Third Level Science Biodiversity and Interdependence SCN 3-01a EXPERIENCES AND OUTCOMES LEARNING STATEMENTS SCN 3-01a I can sample and identify living things from different habitats to compare their biodiversity and can suggest reasons for their distribution. Sampling and identifying living things from habitats; distribution and diversity in habitats. MTH 3-21a I can display data in a clear way using a suitable scale, by choosing appropriately from an extended range of tables, charts, diagrams and graphs making effective use of technology. LIT 3-14a/4-14a Using what I know about the features of different types of texts, I can find, select, sort, summarise, link and use information from different sources. SIGNIFICANT ASPECTS OF LEARNING Knowledge and understanding of scientific ideas, principles and concepts related to Biodiversity and Interdependence. 1 Present data/information using an increasing range of ways, choosing appropriately from an extended range of tables, charts, diagrams and graphs and suitable scales. PRIOR LEARNING Learner carried out various sampling techniques in the school grounds including pitfall traps, quadrats, tree beating as well as taking a soil sample back to class and using the Tullgren funnel. Learner also used soil moisture, light intensity and pH meters and were able to take accurate readings and describe the precautions taken when using the various apparatus. LEARNER VOICE 3-02a WHAT I THINK I DID WELL: HOW I COULD TAKE MY LEARNING FURTHER: Try use keys outside of school to identify animals and bugs. Sampling techniques. Keys Adaption posters. Carrying out my experiments to test the leaf for starch. The gas tests – I can name them all off by heart. Practice my graphs again in Science and Maths and remember to label the axis and put in a scale. TEACHER COMMENT(S): The learner worked well during this series of lessons and produced WHAT I THINK I COULD IMPROVE: great posters which demonstrated their understanding of different habitats affecting the diversity of different species. These are displayed now within the classroom. The learner worked safely in the I could practice my sampling techniques more as I feel I rushed lab during practical work and outside. them. Drawing graphs from my information from experiments. The learner has demonstrated sufficient progress in all the related learning statements for Biodiversity and interdependence and is now recognised as secure at Third Level. 2 Figure 1 Learners used biological keys to try identify any organism they found when carrying out their sampling and from this they were able to work together as a group to classify Simpsons characters, figure 1. This was so much fun, TheSimpsons is my favourite TV I liked how not every group arranged the keys the same way, but they still all made sense, I could work them out to match up the right animals. Figure 2 show. It really helped me understand how to make keys because I could easily match the characters to the description. I can now do this for animals and other things Pupils used ICT in school as well as for homework tasks to research animals adaptations. Learners had gathered a great volume of notes on many animals which they shared with their groups in order to create posters detailing a specific animals many adaptations, figure 3. Pupils then presented their posters and explained how each specific adaptation of the animal helped it to survive in the area in lived in in the world. Learners filled in feedback sheets, exit passes as well as making general comments in class which detailed their enjoyment as well as a good understanding of the topic and achieving the success criteria in each lesson. I learned loads of new facts, I didn’t know that polar bears have colourless fur. I thought it was white because they are but now I know it is to camouflage with the ice. Pupils then went around the classroom on a gallery tour and noted that the other groups had arranged them differently which led onto how organisms are classified due to many various characteristics. Figure 2 shows pupils drawing different animals on the board and then they had a time limit to create a key to classify the animals. Figure 3 Learners had various lessons on the topic of photosynthesis and carried out experiments to test their newly acquired knowledge. Pupils came up with their own agreed success criteria for the lesson, figure 1, into testing a leaf for starch. Firstly pupils carried out an expert task where all pupils had to stand at their table and ensure that everyone could recite and name the equation for photosynthesis and identify the raw materials and products. Pupils then carried out their experiment, figure 2 and 3, – closely adhering to the agreed safety precautions decided as a class during the demonstration. Figure 4 shows pupils carrying out the tests for carbon dioxide, hydrogen and oxygen gas. This allowed pupils to be able to visually see a colour change or hear a defining noise which would allow them to work out which gas was which. Over the series of lessons, learners investigated the role of plants in sustaining life, analysed various food types and plotted results on a bar graph, used their food web and food chain knowledge to build a pyramid of numbers from paper and explain the pyramid and the effect of removing an organism. Learners gave feedback in the form of exit passes and post it notes and many detailed their enjoyment of the practical and the ability to work collaboratively with their peers on various tasks in the classroom. We had to make sure that we turned off the Bunsen burner before we put the leaf in alcohol because alcohol is really I put a splint that was on fire in the first test tube and it went ‘pop’, it was really squeeky. That means there was hydrogen in it. flammable so it could have caught fire. I lit a splint then blew it out. I put it in a test-tube and it went back on fire. That test tube must have had oxygen in it. Figure 1 The leaf turned black so that showed us that it does contain starch. Figure 2 Figure 4 Figure 3