American University Residence Hall Association c/o Housing & Dining Programs | 4400 Massachusetts Ave, NW | Washington, DC 20016-8142 Phone: 202-885-1RHA | FAX: 202-885-1154 | E-mail: info@aurha.org | www.aurha.org Resolution 11-12-014 A Resolution to Promote Food Composting in the Residence Halls Thursday, April 12, 2012 Nihal Krishan, Green Eagle for Centennial Hall Mary May Kozlik, Vice President of Advocacy for Centennial Hall Whereas, there is a large amount of food waste being generated in Centennial Hall, and; Whereas, this waste is being dumped into landfills, representing a lost opportunity for AU to engage in sustainable practices, and; Whereas, composting food waste as opposed to generating unnecessary waste would contribute to American University’s goal of becoming a carbon-neutral campus by 2020, and; Whereas, providing the option to compost food waste would in no way inconvenience students living in Centennial Hall, and; Whereas, American University already engages in the practice of composting elsewhere on campus and has the resources available to do so, and; Whereas, many university offices and facilities, including the Terrace Dining Room, regularly utilize the resources that are present on campus; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, that Housing & Dining Programs initiate a pilot composting program in Centennial Hall; and, be it FURTHER RESOLVED that this pilot program include the placement of a compost bin in addition to the pre-existing trash can in each kitchen within Centennial Hall; and, be it FURTHER RESOLVED that the Residence Hall Association and members of Housing & Dining Programs collaborate with the Green Eagles of the Office of Sustainability to educate residents in the practice of composting, including but not limited to the reasons for composting and the best way to do so. Page 1 of 3 BY A VOTE OF ________ TO ________ TO ________ WITH ________ VOTES PRESENT ON THIS DAY ____________________________________ ___________________________________ Cindy Zhang President, Residence Hall Association Appendix 1. Recycling and Composting trash bags are picked up daily on each floor of each dorm by Aramark workers and taken down to the bins of our trash centers at each residence hall. From these trash centers on the ground level, compostable and recyclable trash are picked up from the bins by a facilities truck and taken to our waste collection site at the back of MGC. From MGC, all waste (recyclable and compostable) is taken to a Composting Facility or a MRF (Materials Recycling Facility). At the Composting facility or MRF these materials are sorted, grouped and transported again for reprocessing into usable products. 2. The compost bin we would be ordering would most likely be a 13 gallon SimpleHuman step can (the library already uses this type of bin for its composting program) that costs approximately $50 individually but may have a lower cost if bought in bulk. For the current Composting Pilot program planned for Centennial Hall, we would need 6 such composting bins and then more in the future for other residence halls if the pilot program is successful. 3. Health/Environmental Concerns: • Food scraps are not a new and scary health issue. They are already in our trash and they are subject to the same health regulations as trash. Participants in the Food Composting program use standardized carts from Aramark for collection – just like other regular trash services. By promptly removing trash, food scraps, and recycling outside food preparation areas each day, we will be able to comply with the Campus Health Codes/Regulations. Therefore we are proposing to replace the food compost liners on a daily basis and send the food to be composted to the TDR facilities on a daily basis to avoid possible health problems like rat or vermin infestations. Collecting the food compost daily is twice or thrice as often as the required standard for paper towel collection that our campus currently utilizes. This will further reduce risks associated with trash collection from “vectors,” such as rats. • Along with the many other universities that have begun composting programs, in California food composting is gaining much traction. Read excerpts from the Page 2 of 3 • • California Restaurant Code that apply to food composting handling and storage. The Foodscraps Composting Program is approved and encouraged by Environmental Health Services (EHS) as well. http://www.santabarbaraca.gov/RecyclingTrash/businesses_food.htm#health. Additionally a closed container/bin (details given in #2) will eliminate further issues with rats and any possible smell issues that we may face with our food composting bins. Pilot Program: The project's objective is to improve and better American University's recycling program on campus by introducing and providing food compost bins for my residential hall (Centennial Hall) and perhaps other residential halls later on depending on the success of this project. The plan is to provide special compost bins specifically for just composting food on each of the 6 floors of Centennial in or around the kitchens. We will also be trying to educate students to use the compost bins and to organize/throw out their food related trash in a different way when the compost bins are in place. Thus, since it is a Pilot program, many possible issues and problems that we may face (hopefully there will be few) will be realized and addressed before the plan is implemented campus-wide. We hope to work closely with RHA and Centennial Hall Council for this pilot program, and other Hall Councils going forward as we expand the composting program on campus. Page 3 of 3