Please Contact: Linda Yarham Please email: linda.yarham@north-norfolk.gov.uk Please Direct Dial on: 01263 516019 3 November 2014 A meeting of the Licensing Sub-Committee (2) of North Norfolk District Council will be convened in the Council Chamber at the Council Offices, Holt Road, Cromer on Wednesday 19 November at 10.00 am. At the discretion of the Chairman, a short break will be taken after the meeting has been running for approximately one and a half hours. Coffee will be available in the Canteen at 9.30 a.m. Sheila Oxtoby Chief Executive To: Mr R Price, Mrs A Claussen-Reynolds and Mr P Moore All other Members of the Council for information. Members of the Management Team and appropriate Officers. If you have any special requirements in order to attend this meeting, please let us know in advance If you would like any document in large print, audio, Braille, alternative format or in a different language please contact us Large print version can be made available Chief Executive: Sheila Oxtoby Strategic Directors: Nick Baker and Steve Blatch Tel: 01263 513811 Fax: 01263 515042 Minicom: 01263 516005 Email: districtcouncil@north-norfolk.gov.uk Web site: northnorfolk.org AGENDA 1. TO RECEIVE APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE 2. ITEMS OF URGENT BUSINESS To determine any other items of business which the Chairman decides should be considered as a matter of urgency pursuant to Section 100B(4)(b) of the Local Government Act 1972. 3. DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST Members are asked at this stage to declare any interests that they may have in any of the following items on the agenda. The Code of Conduct for Members requires that declarations include the nature of the interest and whether it is a disclosable pecuniary interest. 4. Application for a new Premises Licence - Shell (Hillside) Fakenham, Hillside Filling Station, Creake Road, Sculthorpe, Norfolk, NR21 9HT (Procedure to be followed at the Hearing attached – page 1; Report attached – page 3; Appendix A – page 17; Appendix B – page 37; Appendix C – page 38; Appendix D – page 63) Summary: This is an application for a new Premises Licence Conclusions: Recommendations: That Members consider and determine this case Cllr R Price – Chairman Licensing Committee Contact Officer, telephone number, and e-mail: Ward(s) affected: Sculthorpe Gemma Faircloth 01263 516189 Public.Protection@north-norfolk.gov.uk 5. EXCLUSION OF THE PRESS AND PUBLIC To pass the following resolution: “That under Section 100A(4) of the Local Government Act 1972 the press and public be excluded from the meeting for the following items of business on the grounds that they involve the likely disclosure of exempt information as defined in paragraph 1 of Part I of Schedule 12A (as amended) to the Act.” 6. WK/140006659 – Application for a Licence to Drive Hackney Carriage or Private Hire Vehicles in North Norfolk (Procedure to be followed at the Hearing attached – page 1; Report attached – page 64; Appendix E – page 66; Appendix F – page 72; Appendix G – page 73; Appendix H – page 75) Summary: This report relates to an application for a taxi drivers licence where a Criminal Records Bureau Report has been received which merits further consideration. Conclusions: Members may wish to go into Private session to hear fully from the applicant and consider this matter in confidence. Recommendations: That Members consider and determine this application. Chairman of the Licensing Committee Councillor R Price Contact Officer, telephone number, and e-mail: 7. Ward(s) affected: All Gemma Faircloth gemma.faircloth@north-norfolk.gov.uk 01263 516139 WK/140011172 – Failure to provide Disclosure and Barring Service Certificate in accordance with the Council’s Hackney Carriage or Private Hire Vehicles in North Norfolk (Procedure to be followed at the Hearing attached – page 1; Report attached – page 76; Appendix I – page 78) Summary: This report relates to requests by the Licensing Team for an up to date Disclosure and Barring Service Certificate to be supplied. The Certificate has not been provided and therefore the driver has been referred to the Committee in accordance with the Council’s Hackney Carriage and Private Hire Policy and Handbook Conclusions: Members may wish to go into Private session to hear fully from the applicant and consider this matter in confidence. Recommendations: That Members consider and determine if the licence to drive a hackney carriage or private hire vehicle should be suspended or revoked. Chairman of the Licensing Committee Councillor R Price Contact Officer, telephone number, and e-mail: Ward(s) affected: All Gemma Faircloth gemma.faircloth@north-norfolk.gov.uk 01263 516139 NORTH NORFOLK DISTRICT COUNCIL Licensing Sub-Committee Hearings Information to Accompany Notice of Hearing 1. Consequences if the Party does not attend Hearing 1) If a party has informed the Authority that he does not intend to attend or be represented at a Hearing, the Hearing may proceed in his absence. 2) If a party who has not so indicated fails to attend or be represented at a Hearing the Authority may – a) Where it considers it to be necessary in the public interest, adjourn the Hearing to a specified date, or b) Hold the Hearing in the party’s absence. 3) Where the Authority holds the Hearing in the absence of a party, the Authority shall consider at the Hearing the application, representations or notice made by that party. 4) Where the Authority adjourns the Hearing to a specified date it must forthwith notify the parties of the date, time and place to which the Hearing has been adjourned. 2. Procedure to be followed at the Hearing Please note: before the Hearing begins the Licensing Representative will take the names of everyone attending and find out if they want to speak. 1. The Chairman introduces a) b) c) d) Himself or herself and the Members of the Committee The Legal Advisor The Licensing Representative The Committee Administrator. 2. The Legal Advisor a) b) c) d) Introduces the subject of the Hearing Notes attendances Outlines the procedure and explains her part in it. Asks if there are any preliminary matters, such as requests for adjournment. 3. The Chairman asks the Licensing Representative to explain the application. 4. The Licensing Representative refers the Sub Committee to the report, which they have read beforehand, and updates them on any new information. He may call witnesses. 5. The Licensing Representative invites questions on the report from all parties (The Applicant, the Objectors, the Board Members and the Legal Advisor) 6. The Chairman asks the Applicant (or his/her representative) to put forward their case. The Applicant may also call witnesses. 7. The Chairman invites questions to the Applicant from the Objectors, the Board Members and the Legal Advisor. 1 8. The Chairman invites the Objectors to put forward their case. 9. The Chairman invites questions to the Objectors from the Applicant, the Board Members and the Legal Advisor. Any party may call witnesses or ask questions of the witnesses. 10. Closing Statements The Chairman invites closing statements: FIRST: LAST: Objectors (or Objectors Spokesman) Applicant (or his/her representative) The Chairman will ask the Legal Advisor if there is any advice before the SubCommittee retires. 11. The Chairman thanks all those who have spoken and invites the Sub Committee to retire to the Members’ Room to make a decision. 12. The Legal Advisor accompanies the Sub Committee to provide legal advice and to assist them to formulate their reasons (but does not take part in the making of the decision). 13. The Sub Committee makes the decision. 14. The Sub Committee returns. The Chairman reads out the decision and the reasons for the decision. 2 Agenda Item No__4__ Application for a new Premises Licence - Shell (Hillside) Fakenham, Hillside Filling Station, Creake Road, Sculthorpe, Norfolk, NR21 9HT Summary: This is an application for a new Premises Licence Conclusions: Recommendations: That Members consider and determine this case Cllr R Price – Chairman Licensing Committee Ward(s) affected: Sculthorpe Contact Officer, telephone number, and e-mail: Gemma Faircloth 01263 516189 Public.Protection@north-norfolk.gov.uk 1. Jurisdiction 1.1. North Norfolk District Council is the Licensing Authority under the Licensing Act 2003 in respect of Premises licences for the sale of alcohol or regulated entertainment. Where a valid application for a premises licence or variation is received and relevant representations are made, before determining the application, the authority must hold a hearing to consider the case. 1.2. The four licensing objectives to be considered when determining the application, and relevant representations, are: a. the prevention of crime & disorder b. public safety c. the prevention of public nuisance, and d. the protection of children from harm Licensing Sub-Committee 3 19 November 2014 2. The Application 2.1 Shell Uk Oil Products Limited has made an application for a new Premises Licence. Appendix A and plan Appendix B 2.2 The Premises are to be used as a Petrol Filling/Service Station and shop 2.3 The applicant seeks permission to operate as follows: Licensable activity Days Times Late Night Refreshment Monday to Sunday 23:00 - 00:00 Sale of Alcohol Off Premises Monday to Sunday 06:00 - 00:00 Hours Premises open to the public: Monday to Sunday 06:00 - 00:00 3. Conditions 3.1 The premises licence is subject to the following mandatory conditions: a. LIP001 No supply of alcohol may be made under the premises licence, at a time when there is no designated premises supervisor in respect of the premises licence or at a time when the designated premises supervisor does not hold a personal licence, or the personal licence is suspended. b. LIP002 Every supply of alcohol under the premises licence must be made or authorised by a person who holds a personal licence. c. LIP003 Where a premises licence includes the condition that at specified times one or more individuals must be at the premises to carry out a security activity, each such individual must be licensed by the Security Industry Authority. d. LIP004 Where a premises licence authorises the exhibition of films, the admission of children to the exhibition of any film to be restricted in accordance with this section. Licensing Sub-Committee 4 19 November 2014 e. LIP006 (1) The responsible person must ensure that staff on relevant premises do not carry out, arrange or participate in any irresponsible promotions in relation to the premises. (2) In this paragraph, an irresponsible promotion means any one or more of the following activities, or substantially similar activities, carried on for the purpose of encouraging the sale or supply of alcohol for consumption on the premises— (a) games or other activities which require or encourage, or are designed to require or encourage, individuals to— (i) drink a quantity of alcohol within a time limit (other than to drink alcohol sold or supplied on the premises before the cessation of the period in which the responsible person is authorised to sell or supply alcohol), or (ii)drink as much alcohol as possible (whether within a time limit or otherwise); (b) provision of unlimited or unspecified quantities of alcohol free or for a fixed or discounted fee to the public or to a group defined by a particular characteristic in a manner which carries a significant risk of undermining a licensing objective; (c) provision of free or discounted alcohol or any other thing as a prize to encourage or reward the purchase and consumption of alcohol over a period of 24 hours or less in a manner which carries a significant risk of undermining a licensing objective; (d) selling or supplying alcohol in association with promotional posters or flyers on, or in the vicinity of, the premises which can reasonably be considered to condone, encourage or glamorise anti-social behaviour or to refer to the effects of drunkenness in any favourable manner; (e) dispensing alcohol directly by one person into the mouth of another (other than where that other person is unable to drink without assistance by reason of disability). f. LIP008 The responsible person must ensure that free potable water is provided on request to customers where it is reasonably available. g. LIP009 (1) The premises licence holder or club premises certificate holder must ensure that an age verification policy is adopted in respect of the premises in relation to the sale or supply of alcohol. Licensing Sub-Committee 5 19 November 2014 (2) The designated premises supervisor in relation to the premises licence must ensure that the supply of alcohol at the premises is carried on in accordance with the age verification policy. (3) The policy must require individuals who appear to the responsible person to be under 18 years of age (or such older age as may be specified in the policy) to produce on request, before being served alcohol, identification bearing their photograph, date of birth and either— (a) a holographic mark, or (b) an ultraviolet feature. h. LIP010 The responsible person shall ensure that: a) where any of the following alcoholic drinks is sold or supplied for consumption on the premises (other than alcoholic drinks sold or supplied having been made up in advance ready for sale or supply in a securely closed container) it is available to customers in the following measures – i) beer or cider: ½ pint; ii) gin, rum, vodka or whisky: 25ml or 35ml; and iii) still wine in a glass: 125ml; and b) these measures are displayed in a menu, price list or other printed material which is available to customers on the premises; and c) where a customer does not in relation to a sale of alcohol specify the quantity of alcohol to be sold, the customer is made aware that these measures are available. i. 3.2 LIP011 A relevant person shall ensure that no alcohol is sold or supplied for consumption on or off the premises for a price which is less than the permitted price. The licence will be subject to the following conditions which are consistent with the operating schedule: a. CD26 - Variation/video equipment will be set to record from the time the premises are open to the public until the premises are closed and all members of the public have left. Images can be made available on request by the Police or other relevant officers or a responsible authority. b. Staff will be trained with regard to their responsibilities in the retails sale of alcohol and regular refresher training will also be undertaken. Training records can be made available for inspection upon reasonable Licensing Sub-Committee 6 19 November 2014 request by the Police or other relevant officers or a responsible authority. c. A refusals book will be operated and maintained and will be produced to a relevant officer or the Police or other relevant officers or a responsible authority. d. A challenge 25 policy will be operated at the premise, acceptable forms of identification are a passport, photocard driving licence and PASS accredited identification card. e. Spirits will be located behind the counter. 4. Representations from Responsible Authorities 4.1 Section 13(4) of the Act defines the ’Responsible Authorities’ as the statutory bodies that must be sent copies of an application. Representations made must relate to the licensing objectives. 4.2 The following comments have been received from the Responsible Authorities: Responsible Authority Norfolk Constabulary Norfolk Fire Service Norfolk Trading Standards Norfolk Children’s Safeguarding Board Norfolk Health authority (Director of Public Health for Norfolk) NNDC Planning (Development Management) NNDC Environmental Health (Health & Safety team) NNDC Environmental Health (Environmental Protection team) NNDC Licensing (Responsible) authority Comments Date Objection – Please 10/10/14 see letter attached Nil response No objections 26/09/14 Nil response No objections 30/09/14 No objections 16/10/14 Nil Response No objections 16/09/14 No objection 5. Representations from Interested Parties 5.1 Section 13(2) of the Act describes interested parties as local residents/businesses (or their representatives) who live/are involved in a business in the vicinity of the premises. Representations made must relate to the licensing objectives. 5.2 There have been no representations received from Interested Parties. Licensing Sub-Committee 7 19 November 2014 6. Notices 6.1 The applicant is responsible for advertising the application by way of a notice in the specified form at the premises for not less than 28 consecutive days and in a local newspaper. The Public Notice appeared in the Dereham & Fakenham Times on the 18th September 2014 and a Notice should have been displayed on the premises until 17th October 2014. 7. Plans 7.1 A location plan showing the general location of the premises is attached at Appendix D. 8. North Norfolk District Council Licensing Policy 8.1 The current Statement of Licensing Policy was approved by Full Council on 14 December 2010 and the following extracts may be relevant to this application: 3.0 Main Principles 3.1 Nothing in the ‘Statement of Policy’ will: • undermine the rights of any person to apply under the 2003 Act for a variety of permissions and have the application considered on its individual merits, and/or • override the right of any person to make representations on any application or seek a review of a licence or certificate where they are permitted to do so under the 2003 Act 3.2 Licensing is about the control of licensed premises, qualifying clubs and temporary events within the terms of the 2003 Act, and conditions are likely to be attached to licences, certificates and permissions that will cover matters which are within the control of individual licensees. 3.3 When considering these conditions, the Council will primarily focus on the direct impact of the activities taking place at licensed premises on members of the public living, working or engaged in normal activity in the area concerned. 3.4 The Council acknowledges that the licensing function cannot be used for the general control of anti-social behaviour by individuals once they are beyond the direct control of the licensee of any premises concerned. In this respect, the Council recognises that, apart from the licensing function, there are a number of other mechanisms available for addressing issues of unruly behaviour that can occur away from licensed premises, including: • planning and environmental health controls • ongoing measures to create a safe and clean environment in these areas in partnership with local businesses, transport operators and other Council Departments Licensing Sub-Committee 8 19 November 2014 • designation of parts of the District as places where alcohol may not be consumed publicly • regular liaison with Police on law enforcement issues regarding disorder and anti-social behaviour, including the issue of fixed penalty notices, prosecution of those selling alcohol to people who are drunk; confiscation of alcohol from adults and children in designated areas and instantly closing down licensed premises or temporary events on the grounds of disorder, or likelihood of disorder or excessive noise from the premises • the power of the police, other responsible authority or a local resident or business or District Councillor to seek a review of the licence or certificate 4 Crime and Disorder 4.1 Licensed premises, especially those offering late night/early morning entertainment, alcohol and refreshment for large numbers of people, can be a source of crime and disorder problems. 4.2 The Council will expect Operating Schedules to satisfactorily address these issues from the design of the premises through to the daily operation of the business. 6 Prevention of Public Nuisance 6.1 Licensed premises, especially those operating late at night and in the early hours of the morning, can cause a range of nuisances impacting on people living, working or sleeping in the vicinity of the premises. 6.2 The concerns mainly relate to noise nuisance, light pollution and noxious smells and due regard will be taken of the impact these may have. The Council will expect Operating Schedules to satisfactorily address these issues. Applicants are advised to seek advice from the Council’s Health and Pollution Enforcement Officers before preparing their plans and Schedules. 6.3 The Council will consider attaching Conditions to licences and permissions to prevent public nuisance, and these may include Conditions drawn from the Model Pool of Conditions relating to ‘Public Nuisance’. 10 Standard Conditions 10.1 Conditions attached to licences or certificates will be tailored to the individual style and characteristics of the particular premises and events concerned. 10.2 However, where considered appropriate, and necessary for the promotion of the Licensing Objectives, the Council will consider attaching Licensing Sub-Committee 9 19 November 2014 Conditions drawn from the relevant Model Pools of Conditions and from any published Local Pool of Conditions 9. Guidance Issued under section 182 of the Licensing Act 2003 9.1 The current Guidance was issued by the Home Office in October 2014 and offers advice to Licensing authorities on the discharge of their functions under the Licensing Act 2003. 9.2 The following extracts may be relevant to this application and assist the panel: Licensing conditions – general principles 1.16 Conditions on a premises licence or club premises certificate are important in setting the parameters within which premises can lawfully operate. The use of wording such as “must”, “shall” and “will”, is encouraged. Licence conditions: • must be appropriate for the promotion of the licensing objectives; • must be precise and enforceable; • must be unambiguous and clear in what they intend to achieve; • should not duplicate other statutory requirements or other duties or responsibilities placed on the employer by other legislation; • must be tailored to the individual type, location and characteristics of the premises and events concerned; • should not be standardised and may be unlawful when it cannot be demonstrated that they are appropriate for the promotion of the licensing objectives in an individual case; • should not replicate offences set out in the 2003 Act or other legislation; • should be proportionate, justifiable and be capable of being met, (for example, whilst beer glasses may be available in toughened glass, wine glasses may not); • cannot seek to manage the behaviour of customers once they are beyond the direct management of the licence holder and their staff, but may impact on the behaviour of customers in the immediate vicinity of the premises or as they enter or leave; and • should be written in a prescriptive format. Each application on its own merits 1.17 Each application must be considered on its own merits and in accordance with the licensing authority’s statement of licensing policy; for example, if the application falls within the scope of a cumulative impact policy. Conditions attached to licences and certificates must be tailored to the individual type, location and characteristics of the premises and events concerned. This is essential to avoid the imposition of disproportionate and overly burdensome conditions on premises where there is no need for such conditions. Standardised conditions should be avoided and indeed may be unlawful where they cannot be shown to be appropriate for the promotion of the licensing objectives in an individual case Licensing Sub-Committee 10 19 November 2014 Public Nuisance 2.18 The 2003 Act enables licensing authorities and responsible authorities, through representations, to consider what constitutes public nuisance and what is appropriate to prevent it in terms of conditions attached to specific premises licences and club premises certificates. It is therefore important that in considering the promotion of this licensing objective, licensing authorities and responsible authorities focus on the effect of the licensable activities at the specific premises on persons living and working (including those carrying on business) in the area around the premises which may be disproportionate and unreasonable. The issues will mainly concern noise nuisance, light pollution, noxious smells and litter. 2.19 Public nuisance is given a statutory meaning in many pieces of legislation. It is however not narrowly defined in the 2003 Act and retains its broad common law meaning. It is important to remember that the prevention of public nuisance could therefore include low-level nuisance, perhaps affecting a few people living locally, as well as major disturbance affecting the whole community. It may also include in appropriate circumstances the reduction of the living and working amenity and environment of other persons living and working in the area of the licensed premises. Public nuisance may also arise as a result of the adverse effects of artificial light, dust, odour and insects or where its effect is prejudicial to health. 2.20 Conditions relating to noise nuisance will usually concern steps appropriate to control the levels of noise emanating from premises. This might be achieved by a simple measure such as ensuring that doors and windows are kept closed after a particular time, or more sophisticated measures like the installation of acoustic curtains or rubber speaker mounts. Any conditions appropriate to promote the prevention of public nuisance should be tailored to the type, nature and characteristics of the specific premises. Licensing authorities should be aware of the need to avoid inappropriate or disproportionate measures that could deter events that are valuable to the community, such as live music. Noise limiters, for example, are very expensive to purchase and install and are likely to be a considerable burden for smaller venues. 2.21 As with all conditions, those relating to noise nuisance may not be appropriate in certain circumstances where provisions in other legislation adequately protect those living in the area of the premises. But as stated earlier in this Guidance, the approach of licensing authorities and responsible authorities should be one of prevention and when their powers are engaged, licensing authorities should be aware of the fact that other legislation may not adequately cover concerns raised in relevant representations and additional conditions may be appropriate. 2.22 Where applications have given rise to representations, any appropriate conditions should normally focus on the most sensitive periods. For example, Licensing Sub-Committee 11 19 November 2014 music noise from premises usually occurs from mid-evening until either lateevening or early-morning when residents in adjacent properties may be attempting to go to sleep or are sleeping. In certain circumstances, conditions relating to noise immediately surrounding the premises may also prove appropriate to address any disturbance anticipated as customers enter and leave. 2.23 Measures to control light pollution will also require careful thought. Bright lighting outside premises which is considered appropriate to prevent crime and disorder may itself give rise to light pollution for some neighbours. Applicants, licensing authorities and responsible authorities will need to balance these issues. 2.24 Beyond the immediate area surrounding the premises, these are matters for the personal responsibility of individuals under the law. An individual who engages in anti-social behaviour is accountable in their own right. However, it would be perfectly reasonable for a licensing authority to impose a condition, following relevant representations, that requires the licence holder or club to place signs at the exits from the building encouraging patrons to be quiet until they leave the area and to respect the rights of people living nearby to a peaceful night. Determining applications where representations are made 9.36 As a matter of practice, licensing authorities should seek to focus the hearing on the steps considered appropriate to promote the particular licensing objective or objectives that have given rise to the specific representation and avoid straying into undisputed areas. A responsible authority or other person may choose to rely on their written representation. They may not add further representations to those disclosed to the applicant prior to the hearing, but they may expand on their existing representation. 9.37 In determining the application with a view to promoting the licensing objectives in the overall interests of the local community, the licensing authority must give appropriate weight to: • the steps that are appropriate to promote the licensing objectives; • the representations (including supporting information) presented by all the parties; • this Guidance; • its own statement of licensing policy. Relevant, Vexatious and Frivolous Representations 9.4 A representation is “relevant” if it relates to the likely effect of the grant of the licence on the promotion of at least one of the licensing objectives. For example, a representation from a local businessperson about the commercial damage caused by competition from new licensed premises would not be relevant. On the Licensing Sub-Committee 12 19 November 2014 other hand, a representation by a businessperson that nuisance caused by new premises would deter customers from entering the local area, and the steps proposed by the applicant to prevent that nuisance were inadequate, would be relevant. In other words, representations should relate to the impact of licensable activities carried on from premises on the objectives. For representations in relation to variations to be relevant, they should be confined to the subject matter of the variation. There is no requirement for a responsible authority or other person to produce a recorded history of problems at premises to support their representations, and in fact this would not be possible for new premises. 9.5 It is for the licensing authority to determine whether a representation (other than a representation from responsible authority) is frivolous or vexatious on the basis of what might ordinarily be considered to be vexatious or frivolous. A representation may be considered to be vexatious if it appears to be intended to cause aggravation or annoyance, whether to a competitor or other person, without reasonable cause or justification. Vexatious circumstances may arise because of disputes between rival businesses and local knowledge will therefore be invaluable in considering such matters. Licensing authorities can consider the main effect of the representation, and whether any inconvenience or expense caused by it could reasonably be considered to be proportionate. 9.9 It is recommended that, in borderline cases, the benefit of the doubt about any aspect of a representation should be given to the person making that representation. The subsequent hearing would then provide an opportunity for the person or body making the representation to amplify and clarify it. Determining actions that are appropriate for the promotion of the licensing objectives 9.41 Licensing authorities are best placed to determine what actions are appropriate for the promotion of the licensing objectives in their areas. All licensing determinations should be considered on a case by case basis. They should take into account any representations or objections that have been received from responsible authorities or other persons, and representations made by the applicant or premises user as the case may be. 9.42 The authority’s determination should be evidence-based, justified as being appropriate for the promotion of the licensing objectives and proportionate to what it is intended to achieve. 9.43 Determination of whether an action or step is appropriate for the promotion of the licensing objectives requires an assessment of what action or step would be suitable to achieve that end. Whilst this does not therefore require a licensing authority to decide that no lesser step will achieve the aim, the authority should aim to consider the potential burden that the condition would impose on the premises licence holder (such as the financial burden due to restrictions on licensable activities) as well as the potential benefit in terms of the promotion of the licensing objectives. However, it is imperative that the authority ensures that Licensing Sub-Committee 13 19 November 2014 the factors which form the basis of its determination are limited to consideration of the promotion of the objectives and nothing outside those parameters. As with the consideration of licence variations, the licensing authority should consider wider issues such as other conditions already in place to mitigate potential negative impact on the promotion of the licensing objectives and the track record of the business. Further advice on determining what is appropriate when imposing conditions on a licence or certificate is provided in Chapter 10. The licensing authority is expected to come to its determination based on an assessment of the evidence on both the risks and benefits either for or against making the determination. Conditions attached to Premises Licences 10.2 Conditions include any limitations or restrictions attached to a licence or certificate and essentially are the steps or actions that the holder of the premises licence or the club premises certificate will be required to take or refrain from taking in relation to the carrying on of licensable activities at the premises in question. Failure to comply with any condition attached to a licence or certificate is a criminal offence, which on conviction is punishable by a fine of up to £20,000 or up to six months imprisonment. The courts have made clear that it is particularly important that conditions which are imprecise or difficult for a licence holder to observe should be avoided. 10.3 There are three types of condition that may be attached to a licence or certificate: proposed, imposed and mandatory. Each of these categories is described in more detail below Proposed Conditions 10.4 The conditions that are appropriate for the promotion of the licensing objectives should emerge initially from the risk assessment carried out by a prospective licence or certificate holder, which they should carry out before making their application for a premises licence or club premises certificate. This would be translated into the steps recorded in the operating schedule or club operating schedule, which must also set out the proposed hours during which licensable activities will be conducted and any other hours during which the premises will be open to the public. 10.5 It is not acceptable for licensing authorities to simply replicate the wording from an applicant’s operating schedule. A condition should be interpreted in accordance with the applicant’s intention Imposed Conditions 10.8 The licensing authority may not impose any conditions unless its discretion has been engaged following receipt of relevant representations and it is satisfied as a result of a hearing (unless all parties agree a hearing is not necessary) that it is appropriate to impose conditions to promote one or more of the four licensing objectives. Licensing Sub-Committee 14 19 November 2014 10.9 It is possible that, in certain cases, where there are other legislative provisions which are relevant and must be observed by the applicant, no additional conditions are appropriate to promote the licensing objectives. Proportionality 10.10 The 2003 Act requires that licensing conditions should be tailored to the size, type, location and characteristics and activities taking place at the premises concerned. Conditions should be determined on a case by case basis and standardised conditions which ignore these individual aspects should be avoided. Licensing authorities and other responsible authorities should be alive to the indirect costs that can arise because of conditions. These could be a deterrent to holding events that are valuable to the community or for the funding of good and important causes. Licensing authorities should therefore ensure that any conditions they impose are only those which are appropriate for the promotion of the licensing objectives. Hours of trading 10.13 The Government acknowledges that different licensing strategies may be appropriate for the promotion of the licensing objectives in different areas. The 2003 Act gives the licensing authority power to make decisions regarding licensed opening hours as part of the implementation of its licensing policy statement and licensing authorities are best placed to make decisions about appropriate opening hours in their areas based on their local knowledge and in consultation with responsible authorities. However, licensing authorities must always consider each application and must not impose predetermined licensed opening hours, without giving Live music 10. Determination 10.1 The Sub Committee are requested to consider the application, representations, and determine this application. 10.2 When considering this application the Sub Committee will need to have regard to the North Norfolk District Council Licensing Policy and to statutory guidance under the Licensing Act 2003 issued by the Secretary of State 10.3 In determining the application for a Premises Licence the Sub Committee may take the following actions: a. Grant the application b. Grant the application subject to conditions relevant to the promotion of the licensing objectives c. Refuse the application 10.4 This application must be determined and notified to the applicant within 5 working days from the conclusion of the hearing. Reasons for the Panel’s decision must be given as both the applicant and objectors have a right of appeal against that decision to the Magistrates Court. Licensing Sub-Committee 15 19 November 2014 10.5 There is a right of appeal to the decision of the Sub Committee to the Magistrates court within 21 days. Appendices: A. Copy of Application B. Plan of Premises C. Letters/emails of objection or support from interested parties D. Location Plan Background Papers: 1. The Licensing Act 2003 2. North Norfolk District Council Statement of Licensing Policy (14 December 2010) 3. Guidance issued under section 182 of the Licensing Act 2003 (October 2014) Licensing Sub-Committee 16 19 November 2014 APPENDIX A North Norfolk Application for a premises licence Licensing Act 2003 For help contact licensing@north-norfolk.gov.uk Telephone: 01263516189 * required information Section 1 of 19 You can save the form at any time and resume it later. You do not need to be logged in when you resume. System reference Not Currently In Use Your reference SHELL FAKENHAM This is the unique reference for this application generated by the system. You can put what you want here to help you track applications if you make lots of them. It is passed to the authority. Put "no" if you are applying on your own behalf or on behalf of a business you own or work for. Are you an agent acting on behalf of the applicant? Yes No Applicant Details * First name SHELL UK OIL PRODUCTS LIMITED * Family name N/A You must enter a valid e-mail address * E-mail sara@lockett.uk.com (agents email) Include country code. Main telephone number Other telephone number Indicate here if the applicant would prefer not to be contacted by telephone Is the applicant: Applying as a business or organisation, including as a sole trader Applying as an individual A sole trader is a business owned by one person without any special legal structure. Applying as an individual means the applicant is applying so the applicant can be employed, or for some other personal reason, such as following a hobby. Applicant Business * Is the applicant's business registered in the UK with Companies House? Yes No * Registration number 3625633 * Business name SHELL UK OIL PRODUCTS LIMITED If the applicant's business is registered, use its registered name. 235763255 Put "none" if the applicant is not registered for VAT. * VAT number GB Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 17 19 November 2014 Continued from previous page... * Legal status Private Limited Company * Applicant's position in the business N/A Home country United Kingdom The country where the applicant's headquarters are. Registered Address Address registered with Companies House. * Building number or name SHELL CENTRE * Street N/A District * City or town LONDON County or administrative area * Postcode SE1 7NA * Country United Kingdom Agent Details * First name LOCKETT & CO * Family name N/A * E-mail sara@lockett.uk.com Main telephone number 01562 864488 Include country code. Other telephone number Indicate here if you would prefer not to be contacted by telephone Are you: An agent that is a business or organisation, including a sole trader A private individual acting as an agent A sole trader is a business owned by one person without any special legal structure. Agent Business * Is your business registered in the UK with Companies House? Yes No * Registration number 2728479 * Business name CORRIGAN LOCKETT LIMITED * VAT number * Legal status GB 58941552 If your business is registered, use its registered name. Put "none" if you are not registered for VAT. Private Limited Company Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 18 19 November 2014 Continued from previous page... * Your position in the business LICENSING MANAGER Home country The country where the headquarters of your business is located. United Kingdom Agent Registered Address Address registered with Companies House. * Building number or name LOCKETT HOUSE * Street 13 CHURCH STREET District * City or town KIDDERMINSTER County or administrative area WORCS * Postcode DY10 2AH * Country United Kingdom Section 2 of 19 PREMISES DETAILS I/we, as named in section 1, apply for a premises licence under section 17 of the Licensing Act 2003 for the premises described in section 2 below (the premises) and I/we are making this application to you as the relevant licensing authority in accordance with section 12 of the Licensing Act 2003. Premises Address Are you able to provide a postal address, OS map reference or description of the premises? Address OS map reference Description Postal Address Of Premises Building number or name SHELL FAKENHAM Street CREAKE ROAD District City or town FAKENHAM County or administrative area NORFOLK Postcode NR21 9HT Country United Kingdom Further Details Telephone number 01328 852900 Non-domestic rateable value of premises (£) 103,000 Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 19 19 November 2014 Section 3 of 19 APPLICATION DETAILS In what capacity are you applying for the premises licence? An individual or individuals A limited company A partnership An unincorporated association A recognised club A charity The proprietor of an educational establishment A health service body A person who is registered under part 2 of the Care Standards Act 2000 (c14) in respect of an independent hospital in Wales A person who is registered under Chapter 2 of Part 1 of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 in respect of the carrying on of a regulated activity (within the meaning of that Part) in an independent hospital in England The chief officer of police of a police force in England and Wales Other (for example a statutory corporation) Confirm The Following I am carrying on or proposing to carry on a business which involves the use of the premises for licensable activities I am making the application pursuant to a statutory function I am making the application pursuant to a function discharged by virtue of Her Majesty's prerogative Section 4 of 19 NON INDIVIDUAL APPLICANTS Provide name and registered address of applicant in full. Where appropriate give any registered number. In the case of a partnership or other joint venture (other than a body corporate), give the name and address of each party concerned. Non Individual Applicant's Name Name SHELL UK OIL PRODUCTS LIMITED Details Registered number (where applicable) 3625633 Description of applicant (for example partnership, company, unincorporated association etc) Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 20 19 November 2014 Continued from previous page... PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY Address Building number or name SHELL CENTRE Street District City or town LONDON County or administrative area Postcode SE1 7NA Country United Kingdom Contact Details E-mail Telephone number 0207 934 1234 Other telephone number Add another applicant Section 5 of 19 OPERATING SCHEDULE When do you want the premises licence to start? 11 / dd If you wish the licence to be valid only for a limited period, when do you want it to end dd 10 / mm / 2014 yyyy / mm yyyy Provide a general description of the premises For example the type of premises, its general situation and layout and any other information which could be relevant to the licensing objectives. Where your application includes off-supplies of alcohol and you intend to provide a place for consumption of these off- supplies you must include a description of where the place will be and its proximity to the premises. PLEASE SEE OVERVIEW WHICH WILL BE SENT VIA SEPARATE EMAIL AS THE GOV.UK WEBSITE DOES NOT ALLOW FOR THE DOCUMENT TO BE UPLOADED. If 5,000 or more people are expected to attend the premises at any one time, state the number expected to attend Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 21 19 November 2014 Continued from previous page... Section 6 of 19 PROVISION OF PLAYS Will you be providing plays? Yes No Section 7 of 19 PROVISION OF FILMS Will you be providing films? Yes No Section 8 of 19 PROVISION OF INDOOR SPORTING EVENTS Will you be providing indoor sporting events? Yes No Section 9 of 19 PROVISION OF BOXING OR WRESTLING ENTERTAINMENTS Will you be providing boxing or wrestling entertainments? Yes No Section 10 of 19 PROVISION OF LIVE MUSIC Will you be providing live music? Yes No Section 11 of 19 PROVISION OF RECORDED MUSIC Will you be providing recorded music? Yes No Section 12 of 19 PROVISION OF PERFORMANCES OF DANCE Will you be providing performances of dance? Yes No Section 13 of 19 PROVISION OF ANYTHING OF A SIMILAR DESCRIPTION TO LIVE MUSIC, RECORDED MUSIC OR PERFORMANCES OF DANCE Will you be providing anything similar to live music, recorded music or performances of dance? Yes No Section 14 of 19 LATE NIGHT REFRESHMENT Will you be providing late night refreshment? Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 22 19 November 2014 Continued from previous page... Yes No Standard Days And Timings MONDAY Start 23:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 23:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 23:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 23:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 23:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 23:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 23:00 End 24:00 Start End Give timings in 24 hour clock. (e.g., 16:00) and only give details for the days of the week when you intend the premises to be used for the activity. TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY Will the provision of late night refreshment take place indoors or outdoors or both? Indoors Outdoors Both Where taking place in a building or other structure tick as appropriate. Indoors may include a tent. State type of activity to be authorised, if not already stated, and give relevant further details, for example (but not exclusively) whether or not music will be amplified or unamplified. THE PROVISION OF HOT DRINKS AND HEATED SNACK FOODS (E.G PASTIES, SAUSAGE ROLLS, WRAPS.) State any seasonal variations Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 23 19 November 2014 Continued from previous page... For example (but not exclusively) where the activity will occur on additional days during the summer months. Non-standard timings. Where the premises will be used for the supply of late night refreshments at different times from those listed in the column on the left, list below For example (but not exclusively), where you wish the activity to go on longer on a particular day e.g. Christmas Eve. Section 15 of 19 SUPPLY OF ALCOHOL Will you be selling or supplying alcohol? Yes No Standard Days And Timings MONDAY Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start 24 Give timings in 24 hour clock. (e.g., 16:00) and only give details for the days of the week when you intend the premises to be used for the activity. TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 End 19 November 2014 Continued from previous page... SUNDAY Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Will the sale of alcohol be for consumption: On the premises Off the premises Both If the sale of alcohol is for consumption on the premises select on, if the sale of alcohol is for consumption away from the premises select off. If the sale of alcohol is for consumption on the premises and away from the premises select both. State any seasonal variations For example (but not exclusively) where the activity will occur on additional days during the summer months. Non-standard timings. Where the premises will be used for the supply of alcohol at different times from those listed in the column on the left, list below For example (but not exclusively), where you wish the activity to go on longer on a particular day e.g. Christmas Eve. State the name and details of the individual whom you wish to specify on the licence as premises supervisor Name First name CORRIGAN DEAN Family name LOCKETT Enter the contact's address Building number or name BARN OWL COTTAGE Street STOURPORT ROAD District City or town BEWDLEY County or administrative area WORCS Postcode DY12 1QA Country United Kingdom Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 25 19 November 2014 Continued from previous page... Personal Licence number (if known) WF201101386 Issuing licensing authority (if known) WYRE FOREST DISTRICT COUNCIL PROPOSED DESIGNATED PREMISES SUPERVISOR CONSENT How will the consent form of the proposed designated premises supervisor be supplied to the authority? Electronically, by the proposed designated premises supervisor As an attachment to this application Reference number for consent form (if known) If the consent form is already submitted, ask the proposed designated premises supervisor for its 'system reference' or 'your reference'. Section 16 of 19 ADULT ENTERTAINMENT Highlight any adult entertainment or services, activities, or other entertainment or matters ancillary to the use of the premises that may give rise to concern in respect of children Give information about anything intended to occur at the premises or ancillary to the use of the premises which may give rise to concern in respect of children, regardless of whether you intend children to have access to the premises, for example (but not exclusively) nudity or semi-nudity, films for restricted age groups etc gambling machines etc. NONE. Section 17 of 19 HOURS PREMISES ARE OPEN TO THE PUBLIC Standard Days And Timings MONDAY Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Licensing Sub-Committee 26 Give timings in 24 hour clock. (e.g., 16:00) and only give details for the days of the week when you intend the premises to be used for the activity. TUESDAY WEDNESDAY © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 19 November 2014 Continued from previous page... THURSDAY Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End Start 06:00 End 24:00 Start End FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY State any seasonal variations For example (but not exclusively) where the activity will occur on additional days during the summer months. Non standard timings. Where you intend to use the premises to be open to the members and guests at different times from those listed in the column on the left, list below For example (but not exclusively), where you wish the activity to go on longer on a particular day e.g. Christmas Eve. Section 18 of 19 LICENSING OBJECTIVES Describe the steps you intend to take to promote the four licensing objectives: a) General – all four licensing objectives (b,c,d,e) List here steps you will take to promote all four licensing objectives together. PLEASE SEE PROPOSED CONDITIONS WHICH WILL BE SENT VIA SEPARATE EMAIL AS THE GOV.UK WEBSITE DOES NOT ALLOW FOR THE DOCUMENT TO BE UPLOADED. b) The prevention of crime and disorder PLEASE SEE PROPOSED CONDITIONS WHICH WILL BE SENT VIA SEPARATE EMAIL AS THE GOV.UK WEBSITE DOES NOT Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 27 19 November 2014 Continued from previous page... ALLOW FOR THE DOCUMENT TO BE UPLOADED. c) Public safety PLEASE SEE PROPOSED CONDITIONS WHICH WILL BE SENT VIA SEPARATE EMAIL AS THE GOV.UK WEBSITE DOES NOT ALLOW FOR THE DOCUMENT TO BE UPLOADED. d) The prevention of public nuisance PLEASE SEE PROPOSED CONDITIONS WHICH WILL BE SENT VIA SEPARATE EMAIL AS THE GOV.UK WEBSITE DOES NOT ALLOW FOR THE DOCUMENT TO BE UPLOADED. e) The protection of children from harm PLEASE SEE PROPOSED CONDITIONS WHICH WILL BE SENT VIA SEPARATE EMAIL AS THE GOV.UK WEBSITE DOES NOT ALLOW FOR THE DOCUMENT TO BE UPLOADED. Section 19 of 19 PAYMENT DETAILS This fee must be paid to the authority. If you complete the application online, you must pay it by debit or credit card. Premises Licence Fees are determined by the non domestic rateable value of the premises. To find out a premises non domestic rateable value go to the Valuation Office Agency site at http://www.voa.gov.uk/ business_rates/index.htm Band A - No RV to £4300 Band B - £4301 to £33000 Band C - £33001 to £8700 Band D - £87001 to £12500 Band E - £125001 and over £100.00 £190.00 £315.00 £450.00* £635.00* *If the premises rateable value is in Bands D or E and the premises is primarily used for the consumption of alcohol on the premises then your are required to pay a higher fee Band D - £87001 to £12500 Band E - £125001 and over £900.00 £1,905.00 There is an exemption from the payment of fees in relation to the provision of regulated entertainment at church halls, chapel halls or premises of a similar nature, village halls, parish or community halls, or other premises of a similar nature. The costs associated with these licences will be met by central Government. If, however, the licence also authorises the use of the premises for the supply of alcohol or the provision of late night refreshment, a fee will be required. Schools and sixth form colleges are exempt from the fees associated with the authorisation of regulated entertainment where the entertainment is provided by and at the school or college and for the purposes of the school or college. If you operate a large event you are subject to ADDITIONAL fees based upon the number in attendance at any one time Capacity 5000-9999 £1,000.00 Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 28 19 November 2014 Continued from previous page... Capacity 10000 -14999 Capacity 15000-19999 Capacity 20000-29999 Capacity 30000-39000 Capacity 40000-49999 Capacity 50000-59999 Capacity 60000-69999 Capacity 70000-79999 Capacity 80000-89999 Capacity 90000 and over * Fee amount (£) £2,000.00 £4,000.00 £8,000.00 £16,000.00 £24,000.00 £32,000.00 £40,000.00 £48,000.00 £56,000.00 £64,000.00 450.00 DECLARATION 1 * I/we understand it is an offence, liable on conviction to a fine up to level 5 on the standard scale, under section 158 of the licensing act 2003, to make a false statement in or in connection with this application. Ticking this box indicates you have read and understood the above declaration This section should be completed by the applicant, unless you answered "Yes" to the question "Are you an agent acting on behalf of the applicant?” * Full name SARA CLEMENT PP. LOCKETT & CO * Capacity DULY AUTHORISED AGENTS * Date 12 dd / 09 mm / 2014 yyyy Add another signatory Once you're finished you need to do the following: 1. Save this form to your computer by clicking file/save as... 2. Go back to https://www.gov.uk/apply-for-a-licence/premises-licence/north-norfolk/apply-1 to upload this file and continue with your application. Don't forget to make sure you have all your supporting documentation to hand. IT IS AN OFFENCE, LIABLE ON SUMMARY CONVICTION TO A FINE NOT EXCEEDING LEVEL 5 ON THE STANDARD SCALE, UNDER SECTION 158 OF THE LICENSING ACT 2003, TO MAKE A FALSE STATEMENT IN OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS APPLICATION Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 29 19 November 2014 OFFICE USE ONLY Applicant reference number SHELL FAKENHAM Fee paid Payment provider reference ELMS Payment Reference Payment status Payment authorisation code Payment authorisation date Date and time submitted Approval deadline Error message Is Digitally signed < Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Licensing Sub-Committee © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2009 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 30 Next > 19 November 2014 General description supplementary to the premises licence application for: SHELL UK OIL PRODUCTS LIMITED SHELL FAKENHAM CREAKE ROAD FAKENHAM NORFOLK NR21 9HT Licensing Sub-Committee 31 19 November 2014 Convenience Store Overview. This is a well-established convenience store which is currently undergoing refurbishment. the convenience store site trades under SHELL UK OIL PRODUCTS LIMITED but is operated by Bretail Limited. There are 10 pumps located on the forecourt and an ATM is located on site. There are no facilities on site for the maintenance and/or sale of motor vehicles. The Convenience Store. The convenience store has a retail area of approximately 1200 sq ft. The purpose built store has been designed to serve both the local community along with passing trade. The convenience store operates from 06.00 to 24 hours each day, seven days per week under the company’s own format. The store stocks a range of fresh foods and dairy produce, groceries and other domestic products and also offers ‘express’ lunch facilities. In addition dry fuel products such as BBQ charcoal/kindling/logs are available. Off sales are a standard and expected feature of the convenience store service. Security. The digital CCTV system benefits from a recorder with 31 day image retention. Recordings can be made available to Police and other enforcement agencies as needed. The Operation. The convenience store is operated by the Manager assisted by a team of full and part time staff. The Designated Premises Supervisor, is trained and certified through an accredited scheme and is responsible for training all staff-utilising the Lockett & Co Due Diligence Package-and keeping complete training records. The Challenge 25 trading initiative is used supported by the refusals system with records kept in the Refusals Log. The following two pages provide an overview of the content of the Lockett & Co Due Diligence package. Licensing Sub-Committee 32 19 November 2014 LOCKETT & CO DUE DILIGENCE PACKAGE OVERVIEW Lockett & Co will provide each licensed site with a complete due diligence package to consisting of the following material: 1. A Premises Licence Manual: The manual consists of all the relevant information and guidance the licence holder would require relating to the premises licence and the requirements under the Licensing Act 2003. There is a location within the manual to store Part A of the premises licence and instruction provided regarding the requirement of the Section 57 notice and Part B Summary being displayed. 2. Staff Training Manual: This manual is designed to enable the licence holder to undertake regular in house staff training relating to alcohol and age restricted products to ensure that all staff members including any new members of staff understand their legal duties and what the requirements are under the Licensing Act 2003 for alcohol and age restricted products and the penalties that may be applicable if the law is not adhered to. 3. Premises Refusals Log: The log is to enable all staff to record all details of any refused sales to customers (for example if they are underage, do not have any ID, etc). The log allows all refusals to be kept in one place and provides the detailed information that is required under the Licensing Act 2003, which can then be produced at any time upon request to the Police, Trading Standards or other relevant officer to ensure that staff has been compliant with the requirements. This log is also signed off by the relevant DPS or site manager on a regular basis to ensure compliance. 4. Premises Incident Log: The log is to enable staff to record any incidents that occur at the premises (for example theft, non-payment for goods, drive offs, acts of aggression or violence, etc). 5. Refusals Cards Alcohol: The cards are for the staff members serving customers to give out to the customer when they are refused service when trying to purchase alcohol, telling them why they were refused. The use of the card can assist in reducing potential confrontation. 6. Refusals Cards Age Restricted: The cards are for the staff members serving customers to give out to a customer when they are refused service for age restricted products, telling them why they were refused. The use if the card can assist in reducing potential confrontation. 7. U 25 Drink Awareness Badges: The badges are for staff members to wear on their uniform, to identify to customers that they will be requesting ID from anyone who appears to be under the age of 25 when purchasing alcohol and age restricted products. Licensing Sub-Committee 33 19 November 2014 8. U 25 Drink Awareness Posters (per set A3, A4 & A2): The posters are provided for the premises licence holder as a set of four to display in and around the premise, the four posters are as follows: 1. Advises that anyone who appears to be under the age of 25 will be asked for ID when purchasing alcohol, 2. Advises it is an offence to purchase or attempt to purchase alcohol on behalf of anyone who is under the age of 18. 3. Advises that it is a criminal offence to buy alcohol on behalf of a child. 4. Advises that anyone who appears to be under the age of 25 will be ask to produce ID when buying any age restricted product. 9. Tobacco Posters The posters are for the premises licence holder to display on or near to the cigarette gantry that it is illegal to sell tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18. The poster meets the legislative requirements that the retailer must display in respect of tobacco sales. 10. Staff Guide to Selling Alcohol and Age Restricted Products Booklet: The small booklet is provided to each member of staff at the premises and is distributed to them as part of their in house training, it is designed as an easy guide for staff members to refer to regarding their responsibilities with regard to the sale of alcohol and age restricted products. Please note: Any legislative changes will be advised to the premises licence holder the changes will also be updated within the material provided to each site as and when it is required. Licensing Sub-Committee 34 19 November 2014 Section M Describe the steps you intend to take to promote the four licensing objectives: a) General-all four licensing objectives (b, c, d, e) A suitable and sufficient CCTV system with recording facilities will be in place at site and will operate at all times the premise is open for licensable activities. Images can be made available upon reasonable request by the Police or other relevant officers of a responsible authority. Staff will be trained with regard to their responsibilities in the retail sale of alcohol and regular refresher training will also be undertaken. Training records can be made available for inspection upon reasonable request by the Police or other relevant officers of a responsible authority. A refusals book will be operated and maintained and will be produced to a relevant officer of the Police or other relevant officers of a responsible authority upon request. A Challenge 25 policy will be operated at the premise, acceptable forms of identification are a passport, photocard driving licence and PASS accredited identification card. Spirits will be located behind the counter. b) The prevention of crime and disorder. A suitable and sufficient CCTV system with recording facilities will be in place at site and will operate at all times the premise is open for licensable activities. Images can be made available upon reasonable request by the Police or other relevant officers of a responsible authority. Spirits will be located behind the counter. Staff will be trained with regard to their responsibilities in the retail sale of alcohol and regular refresher training will also be undertaken. Training records can be made available for inspection upon reasonable request by the Police or other relevant officers of a responsible authority. c) Public Safety. A suitable and sufficient CCTV system with recording facilities will be in place at site and will operate at all times the premise is open for licensable activities. Images can be made available upon reasonable request by the Police or other relevant officers of a responsible authority. Licensing Sub-Committee 35 19 November 2014 d) Prevention of public nuisance. Staff will be trained with regard to their responsibilities in the retail sale of alcohol and regular refresher training will also be undertaken. Training records can be made available for inspection upon reasonable request by the Police or other relevant officers of a responsible authority. e) The protection of children from harm. Staff will be trained with regard to their responsibilities in the retail sale of alcohol and regular refresher training will also be undertaken. Training records can be made available for inspection upon reasonable request by the Police or other relevant officers of a responsible authority. A refusals book will be operated and maintained and will be produced to a relevant officer of the Police or other relevant officers of a responsible authority upon request. A Challenge 25 policy will be operated at the premise, acceptable forms of identification are a passport, photocard driving licence and PASS accredited identification card. Spirits will be located behind the counter. Licensing Sub-Committee 36 19 November 2014 APPENDIX B Licensing Sub-Committee 37 19 November 2014 APPENDIX C The Licensing Dept North Norfolk District Council Holt Road Cromer Norfolk. NR27 9EN Norfolk Constabulary Licensing Team 4th Floor, Vantage House Fishers Lane Norwich Norfolk NR2 1ET Date: 9th October 2014 Tel: Fax: 01603 276024 01603 276025 Email: grovera@norfolk.pnn.police.uk Ref: TG/Lic: www.norfolk.police.uk Non-Emergency Tel: 101 Dear Licensing Team, Application under the Licensing Act 2003 Premises: Shell Fakenham, Creake Road, Fakenham. NR21 9HT Name of applicant: Shell UK Oil Products Limited Type of application: New Premises Licence The Police wish to make a representation regarding this application on the grounds that the Crime Prevention and Disorder Objective could be undermined. The reason(s) for this representation are: The premises of Shell Fakenham have been an long established petrol service station situated on the eastern, (Fakenham town side) of the busy main road crossroads junction of the A148 and the A1065 in North Norfolk. It has been closed since August 2014 for a major refurbishment of the site. The services offered by the service station were fuel, ATM, car washing and a small shop which sold a selection of refreshments, vehicle accessories / consumables, and mini market type products. The normal hours of operation of this site have been between 6am and midnight at which time the premises have been shut down and the building locked. There was no Premises Licence in force for the site before even though hot drinks were available if required by customers up to closing time. This refurbishment follows a successful application to the Planning Authority to redesign the site to provide more fuel pumps and all the services previously listed. The shop and cashier building will apparently be a new construction. It is planned that the new shop will also provide alcohol products to customers should they wish to purchase them. The proposed provision of alcohol from the premises demands a level of security and attention to the business than there may have been previously. It also requires the benefit of a Premises Licence. The applicant has submitted an application for a Premises Licence which requests permission to sell alcohol between the hours of 6am and midnight each day. It also requests permission to sell Late Night Refreshments between 11pm and midnight each day. From my own observations by visiting the site on both the 15th and 18th September I noticed that the requirement for public notice Licensing Sub-Committee 38 19 November 2014 of the application to be displayed around the premises had not been complied with. The application was submitted and received by Police on 12th September 2014 and this notice was not in place on the days highlighted above. Up until recently it has been accepted that any licensing application from such an establishment has had to be accompanied by documentation to provide evidence of “Primary Use”. This is because of Section 176 of the Licensing Act 2003 which states that ‘premises primarily used as a “garage” (which this type of premises is defined as being) are not authorised to sell alcohol’. No such evidence was provided in this application. Enquiries with the applicant’s solicitors have shown that they are citing a recent High Court Judgement (between Murco Petroleum Limited and Bristol City Council heard at the High Court on 24.06.12) which in effect could allow the application to go ahead without the provision of this information. This information is therefore not available and has not been provided to me upon my request. The applicant’s solicitors have stated that the Premises Licence could be granted and it would be a matter of enforcement by the Responsible Authorities to prove that the Premises Licence was being used legally. If it could be shown that the Primary Use of the site is the intensity of sales of fuel and not sales from other goods provided, then the permissions within the Premises Licence would be breached. There does not appear to be any mechanism currently in place to allow enforcement in this regard unless the applicant, or the Operator of the business from the site, regularly submits certified information proving this to be the case to both the Licensing Authority and the Police. This is a matter that would require some other consideration embedded within the permissions or conditions contained within the Premises Licence if it is granted. Looking at an excerpt from the Planning Application submitted to North Norfolk District Council the application states within Section 3.2 that “in terms of use the turnover of the shop remains ancillary to the forecourt use”. As an already established business with comprehensive sales records it could be considered that it would be easy for such information to be backed up to either prove or disprove this statement and therefore determine evidence of “primary use” or not. I do not intend to carry on this argument within this representation (I am sure that the applicant’s solicitors will) other than to suggest that any concerns regarding “Primary Use” and the manner in which a licensing application such as this is now being submitted could easily be avoided as such information should be available and could dispel any such concerns. The argument above is not the only concern for the Police regarding this application. The security and management of the building is of serious concern for the below reasons: a. Fortunately burglary rates at petrol station sites within North Norfolk are historically quite low. My own policing experience, including that of a Crime Prevention Officer, also suggests that the standard of security at these premises has often been lacking and made the job of the potential offender easier than it may otherwise have been. I am not aware of the security standards proposed at this site as none are stated within the application. b. Theft of alcohol is a common occurrence from all kinds of shop facility where it made available for sale. Appropriate crime measures of at least a recognised minimum standard must be in place to reduce this risk. I have requested details of the security standards proposed to be built in with the refurbishment of the shop building from the applicant’s solicitors to no avail. My fears have not yet been placated. c. Historically, there have always been concerns that groups of car drivers and their friends have congregated within this site for social purposes during the late evening and up to the point where the site closed for the night. Often they would cause noise nuisance by the playing of loud music from their car music systems, engage in loud conversation and shouting and racing off the forecourt along the road in towards the town centre or along the main trunks roads, all to the disturbance of local residents. Throwing the possibility of the Licensing Sub-Committee 39 19 November 2014 easy provision of alcohol into the mix may afford the opportunity for that disturbance to become amplified in its intensity due to drunkenness. If a Premises Licence were to be granted at this location it would currently be the only “off licence” open between 10pm and midnight in the Fakenham and surrounding area. It could be bound to attract extra custom purely for that reason and therefore increase the likelihood of disturbance and anti-social behaviour. Shell UK Oil Products Limited do not run the majority of their petrol service stations and have little to do with the day to management of them. It follows that while they may hold a Premises Licence their licensing responsibility could be expected to be carried out on their behalf by their franchisees. This refurbished site will be run as a franchise by a Mr Martin Wilkinson, who has also been running the site prior to its temporary closure. The person who will be acting as the designated Premises Supervisor will be a Mrs Linda Peachment. None of this information was provided within the application and had to be requested from the applicant’s solicitors (at some delay) in order that Police enquiries into whom the operators of the business were likely to be. Having spoken to Mr Wilkinson and Mrs Peachment, the Police are satisfied that they do understand their licensing responsibilities. Mr Wilkinson is also understanding of the concerns of the Police concerning the security and management of the site. He said that he would try to get the information I had requested in this regard but any intervention he may have made has not taken us any further forward. In the absence of any answers to the questions posed by the concerns of the Police we have no option but to object to the application as submitted. If there were to be a guarantee from the applicant that the following security standards were to be incorporated within the fabric of the shop building and as Conditions within the Premises Licence, if it is granted, the Police would withdraw that part of their objection: 1. All Door Sets, Windows and Security Grilles to be installed at the premises must meet Loss Prevention Standards LPS1175 with a Security Rating of Level 3 (LPS1175 SR3). 2. All glazing fitted as part of the external fabric of the building must consist of laminated glass to a minimum thickness of 6.8mm or glass successfully tested to BS EN 356:2000 (Glass in building - Security glazing resistance to manual attack) to category P2A. 3. All external doors must be of a solid construction at least 44mm thick and be fitted with 2 x 5 Lever Mortice Locks to British Standard BS3621 fitted 1/3rd up and 1/3rd down the Door. The Final Exit Door needs the 2 Locks operated from the outside. Outward opening doors must be fitted with security hinges and hinge bolts. 4. The venue must have a Secure Alcohol Store and access to this area must be strictly controlled. It needs to be in a secure part of the building and, ideally, in a solidly constructed part. This can be overcome by using a Weld Mesh product on Walls and Ceilings if this cannot be achieved. The Access Door needs to be of at least 44mm thick and of solid construction. It should have Security Hinges and Hinge Bolts fitted with 2 x 5 Lever Mortice Locks to British Standard BS3621 installed. 5. A fully Monitored Alarm System such as Red Care must be installed at the premises. This will need to be professionally installed by a Member of a Recognised Security Inspectorate such as NSI or SSAIB and meet British Standards BS4737 – EN50131. 6. The premises must be fitted with a CCTV system that meets current British Standards with sufficient cameras to provide images to an evidential standard from within all public areas of the licensed premises. The system must be in operation at all times and maintained in good working order. Cameras must be positioned to cover all access points both internally and externally and other external areas where it may be possible for customers to congregate out of the physical sight of staff within the shop building. A CCTV monitor must Licensing Sub-Committee 40 19 November 2014 be installed in such a position that a member of staff behind the service till can monitor images produced by the CCTV cameras. The CCTV system must be capable of recording images in digital format for a continuous period of at least 31 days. At least one member of staff must be on duty at all times when the premise is open for business who is properly trained in the operation and use of the system. Images must be capable of being downloaded from the system onto an external storage device and must be provided to representatives or the Police or the Licensing Authority upon reasonable request. Notices must be clearly displayed within the premises informing customers that CCTV is in operation within the premises. With regard to the matter raised in this representation concerning “Primary Use” and the ongoing enforcement in relation to any Premises Licence granted for this premise the Police request that the following Condition be placed on the Premises Licence: 7. The Premises Licence Holder or authorised representative must submit a certified and verifiable copy of audited sales figures which show that the business is compliant with the Primary Use exemption allowed within section 176 of the Licensing Act 2003. This information must be submitted to both the Licensing Authority and the Police on a six monthly basis from the point when the Premises Licence was originally granted. If the applicant(s) feels they are unable to agree with the above Conditions, please consider this as an objection to the application Yours faithfully, Tony Grover. Licensing Officer. Licensing Sub-Committee 41 19 November 2014 From: To: Subject: Date: Ƹ Lara Clare gcsx Nicky Davison FW: Licensing Application-Shell Fakenham 17 September 2014 09:43:27 From: Grover, Anthony [mailto:GroverA@norfolk.pnn.police.uk] Sent: 17 September 2014 09:20 To: 'sara@lockett.uk.com' Cc: Ƹ Lara Clare gcsx Subject: Licensing Application-Shell Fakenham Sara, Following our conversation yesterday I would like to know the answers to the below questions in order that I can conduct my enquiries into this application: 1. Who is the franchisee for this operation? Please supply a name and contact details. The reason I ask is because I would like to know who is going to be running the business on behalf of Shell UK if a Premises Licence is granted. I need to be satisfied that the Licence Holders representative has full appreciation and understanding of licensing law and the responsibility that goes with it. This person may or may not be the DPS as far as I know at present. 2. You have informed me that when the premise opens after refurbishment the likely Designated Premises Supervisor is going to be someone by the name of Linda Peachment. Obviously there will be another application to make this change if the licence is granted. (I wonder why this name was not put forward in the first place to save the bother and cost of another application and to make it easier for responsible authorities to have full knowledge of intention during the application process?) Is this person going to be the franchisee? Can you supply me with contact details for this person for the same reason as given previously. 3. Have you deliberately failed to submit any details regarding the “primary use of the premises” from previous operational trading statistics regarding the difference between fuel sales and other retails sales? I do not have a copy. Have you sent a copy by other means or is not considered necessary as part of this application? The reason I ask is because it is my duty on behalf of the Police to be satisfied that the primary use of the premise is properly addressed and that suitable measures are in place to minimise the risk of any crime or disorder as a result of alcohol sales that may be made from the premises. From my own knowledge this particular venue has always been a congregation point for local youths in their cars in the evenings. It would not be desirable for them to sit unobserved from the shop sitting in cars drinking alcohol. It would be the only shop in Fakenham making off sales of alcohol up to midnight if the licence were to be granted. I am happy to meet with a company representative to discuss my concerns. I look forward to your response. Licensing Sub-Committee 42 19 November 2014 Kind regards, Tony Grover. Tony Grover, Licensing Officer 4th Floor Vantage House Fishers Lane Norwich Norfolk. NR2 1ET. Tel: (DD) 01603 27 6093 Mobile: 07825 756658 Fax: 01603 27 6025 Email: grovera@norfolk.pnn.police.uk This e-mail carries a disclaimer Go here to view Norfolk Constabulary Disclaimer <http://www.norfolk.police.uk/emaildisclaimer.aspx> This email was scanned by the Government Secure Intranet anti-virus service supplied by Vodafone in partnership with Symantec. (CCTM Certificate Number 2009/09/0052.) In case of problems, please call your organisations IT Helpdesk. Communications via the GSi may be automatically logged, monitored and/or recorded for legal purposes. Licensing Sub-Committee 43 19 November 2014 From: To: Subject: Date: Licensing "Sara Clement (sara@lockett.uk.com)" Premises Licence application - Shell Oil UK, Creake Road, Fakenham. NR21 9HT 30 September 2014 12:52:00 Dear Sara, Following the application for a new premises licence for Shell Oil UK, Creake Road, Fakenham, it appears that we are missing financial accounts to establish the primary use of the premises. I would be grateful if you can send us the last 3 months accounts, when the premises was in operation, to compare the gross sales from the convenience store to the gross sales from the petrol/diesel, sale of motor vehicles and maintenance of motor vehicles. This information is required as Section 176 of the Licensing Act 2003, prohibits alcohol sales at service areas, garages etc. I look forward to receiving this information at your earliest convenience. The consultation period will commence when this information has been provided. Kind Regards Nicky Davison Technical Administrator Licensing licensing@north-norfolk.gov.uk 176 Prohibition of alcohol sales at service areas, garages etc (1) No premises licence, club premises certificate or temporary event notice has effect to authorise the sale by retail or supply of alcohol on or from excluded premises. (2) In this section ‘excluded premises’ means— (a) premises situated on land acquired or appropriated by a special road authority, and for the time being used, for the provision of facilities1 to be used in connection with the use of a special road provided for the use of traffic of class I (with or without other classes); or (b) premises used primarily as a garage2 or which form part of premises which are primarily so Licensing Sub-Committee 44 19 November 2014 used. (3) The Secretary of State may by order amend the definition of excluded premises in subsection (2) so as to include or exclude premises of such description as may be specified in the order. (4) For the purposes of this section— (a) ‘special road’3 and ‘special road authority’4 have the same meaning as in the Highways Act 1980 (c 66), except that ‘special road’ includes a trunk road to which (by virtue of paragraph 3 of Schedule 23 to that Act) the provisions of that Act apply as if the road were a special road, (b) ‘class I’ means class I in Schedule 4 to the Highways Act 1980 as varied from time to time by an order under section 17 of that Act, but if that Schedule is amended by such an order so as to add to it a further class of traffic, the order may adapt the reference in subsection (2)(a) to traffic of class I so as to take account of the additional class, and (c) premises are used as a garage if they are used for one or more of the following— (i) the retailing of petrol, (ii) the retailing of derv, (iii) the sale of motor vehicles, (iv) the maintenance of motor vehicles. Licensing Sub-Committee 45 19 November 2014 From: To: Subject: Date: Attachments: Grover, Anthony Ƹ Nicky Davison gcsx RE: ONLINE - New - Premises application - north-norfolk-138518-Premises licence application Shell Fakenham 01 October 2014 07:30:53 Primary-use-test-for-garage-licensing-Licensing-Review-Jan-11.pdf Hi Nicky, Thanks for the update regarding this application. I have reproduced the content of an email I received from Sara Locket concerning my own enquiries and the answers I have sought:Dear Mr Grover, Thank you for your email. We apologise for the delay but we have had to seek confirmation from the Retailer and Shell UK Oil Products Limited that they were happy for the Retailer’s details to be released. As discussed, I can confirm that the premises licence (subject to grant) will be held by Shell UK Oil Products Limited but the site will be operated by Bretail Limited. The Retailer is Martin Wilkinson and his contact number is 01508 532147. Martin is aware that you will contact him and is happy to discuss his background with you. I spoke to Inspector Futter earlier this week and explained that Lynda Peachment will be the Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS)once she has a personal licence. Lynda has passed her APLH and training and we are progressing her personal licence. The DPS currently named on the premises licence application is Corrigan Lockett and as explained to both yourself and Inspector Futter, Mr Lockett was nominated in order to submit the application and subject to the application being granted, we can confirm the site will not trade alcohol until such time that Mr Lockett has been replaced as DPS by Lynda Peachment. Inspector Futter has been provided with Lynda’ s details in order that the Police background checks can be made. With regard to the other requested information we are still with liaising with Shell in order to obtain this information and will revert back to you as soon as possible. Should you have any queries or require further information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Kind regards, Sara Sara Clement MBII.tp Licensing Manager I note your enquiry with them concerning "primary use" as indicated in S176. I had a discussion with Sara's partner regarding this issue. His contention is that they don't have to provide the information concerning "primary use" as it is not an issue when deciding on whether or not to grant a licence. He contends that the issue is one of enforcement as the licence permission would not apply if the Licence Holder could not satisfy the requirements for "primary use". The problem is that how can this matter be enforced if there are no updated figures available for inspection to prove such use. It could mean the Licensing Committee placing a condition on the licence if it is granted which requires evidence of primary use to be submitted to the Licensing Authority on a 6 monthly or annual basis? I have attached a useful article for you to read concerning this matter which I was sent by John Gilbraith at West Norfolk. The notices have been displayed for the last week. They were certainly there on 23rd September. I would be interested to see any information that you are sent from Sara locket. Best wishes, Tony Licensing Sub-Committee 46 19 November 2014 Tony Grover, Licensing Officer 4th Floor Vantage House Fishers Lane Norwich Norfolk. NR2 1ET. Tel: (DD) 01603 27 6093 Mobile: 07825 756658 Fax: 01603 27 6025 Email: grovera@norfolk.pnn.police.uk -----Original Message----From: Ƹ Nicky Davison gcsx [mailto:nicky.davison@north-norfolk.gcsx.gov.uk] Sent: 30 September 2014 12:27 To: Grover, Anthony Subject: RE: ONLINE - New - Premises application - north-norfolk-138518-Premises licence application Shell Fakenham Hi Tony, No consultation date has been set as we are awaiting proof of the primary use of the premises to establish whether the application for alcohol sales would be permitted. Lara will be visiting the premises tomorrow to assess whether public notices are posted satisfactorily. Did you receive any additional information from Sara Lockett following your email to her on the 17th September 2014? Kind Regards Nicky Davison Technical Administrator Licensing licensing@north-norfolk.gov.uk -----Original Message----From: Grover, Anthony [mailto:GroverA@norfolk.pnn.police.uk] Sent: 24 September 2014 10:02 To: Licensing Subject: FW: ONLINE - New - Premises application - north-norfolk-138518-Premises licence application Shell Fakenham Good morning Team, Has there been a new consultation date set please? Kind regards, Tony. Tony Grover, Licensing Officer 4th Floor Vantage House Fishers Lane Norwich Norfolk. NR2 1ET. Tel: (DD) 01603 27 6093 Mobile: 07825 756658 Fax: 01603 27 6025 Email: grovera@norfolk.pnn.police.uk -----Original Message----From: Licensing Team Sent: 18 September 2014 09:45 To: 'Lara.Clare@north-norfolk.gcsx.gov.uk' Licensing Sub-Committee 47 19 November 2014 Subject: RE: ONLINE - New - Premises application - north-norfolk-138518-Premises licence application Shell Fakenham Lara, Thank you for this copy of the application. As you are aware the applicant is required to display the Public Notice of the application on blue paper at regular intervals around the site and to place an advert in a local newspaper in order for the application to be a valid one. This is the mechanism by which the public are notified of the application and once informed can subsequently choose to make a representation if they wish. No public representation can be expected if there is no information legally displayed. I have checked the perimeter fencing around the site today. The site is currently being refurbished / rebuilt. THERE ARE NO PUBLIC NOTICES DISPLAYED AT ALL. The only notice that is displayed is an out of date planning application notice. There are circumstances about this application which will prompt a representation from the Police in due course. A week has now gone by since the application has been submitted and it is a week less that the public currently have to respond to the public notice which should have been displayed. Perhaps it would be in order for you to put this application on hold and only start the clock again once the legal requirements of the application have been complied with by the applicant and that this has been confirmed. Your response is requested. Thank you. Kind regards, Tony Grover. Tony Grover, Licensing Officer 4th Floor Vantage House Fishers Lane Norwich Norfolk. NR2 1ET. Tel: (DD) 01603 27 6093 Mobile: 07825 756658 Fax: 01603 27 6025 Email: grovera@norfolk.pnn.police.uk -----Original Message----From: Ƹ Lara Clare gcsx [mailto:Lara.Clare@north-norfolk.gcsx.gov.uk] Sent: 12 September 2014 16:31 To: Alan Dixon; Commercial; Emma Denny; Doherty, Carol (carol.doherty@norfolk.gov.uk); Environmental Protection; Fire; Health Authority; Planning Department; Licensing Team; Trading Standards Cc: Nicky Davison; Sarah Skillings Subject: ONLINE - New - Premises application - north-norfolk-138518-Premises licence application Shell Fakenham Online application received today. Please accept this as your service of application. Kind regards Lara Lara Clare Licensing Enforcement Officer Tel: 01263 516252 Fax: 01263 514627 Email: Lara.Clare@north-norfolk.gov.uk Licensing Sub-Committee 48 19 November 2014 The original of this email was scanned for viruses by the Government Secure Intranet virus scanning service supplied by Vodafone in partnership with Symantec. 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Licensing Sub-Committee 49 19 November 2014 [84] Licensing Review, January 2011, pp.16-19 Primary use test for garage licensing Roy Light is a barrister practising from St John’s Chambers, Bristol. He acted for Murco Petroleum before the licensing committee and in the Administrative Court. The decision in R (on the application of) Murco Petroleum Limited v Bristol City Council [2010] EWHC 1992 (Admin), reported in the October 2010 issue of Licensing Review ([83] 19-25), has introduced some uncertainty into the operation of s.176 Licensing Act 2003 in respect of the sale of alcohol from premises at which ‘garage use’ takes place. Before considering s.176 and the Murco decision it is instructive briefly to consider the background to the section. Background Section 176 has its origins in s.10(1) of the Licensing Act 1988 which inserted two new subsections into s.9(4) of the Licensing Act 1964 (which until 2005 regulated alcohol licensing in England & Wales): S.9(4A) Premises shall be disqualified for receiving a justices’ licence if they are primarily used as a garage or form part of premises which are primarily so used. S.9(4B) In subsection (4A) of this section, the reference to use as a garage is a reference to use for any one or more of the following purposes, namely, the retailing of petrol or derv or the sale or maintenance of motor vehicles. Section 10 was headed ‘Disqualification – garages’. Its intention was clear – that premises ‘primarily used as a garage’ would be disqualified for receiving a justices’ licence for the sale of alcohol, but the meaning of ‘primary use’ was not defined. Further, by s.10(2), the 180 or so existing garage licences were protected even if the premises were primarily used as a garage. Licensing Sub-Committee 50 19 November 2014 The genesis of the new provisions was explored in the July 2000 issue of Licensing Review ([42] 21); by which time it was estimated that were then some 600 forecourt stores which held justices’ licences. (For as Paterson’s Licensing Acts put it: ‘service stations continue to be used increasingly for the purpose of shopping as well as, or instead of, places for the purchase of fuel’ (PLA 2000, p.xiii)). The 22 years since the passing of the section have seen a dramatic change in retailing generally and in garage forecourts in particular. The traditional garage with workshops, a used car lot and a small kiosk has been replaced by forecourt convenience stores which sell a wide variety of products and little resemble the garages of old (which could not compete with supermarket fuel sales and national tyre and car repair centres). The number of petrol stations has reduced dramatically and those that survive operate as convenience/neighbourhood stores selling a range of products which customers expect will include alcohol. The success of a convenience store depends on the availability of alcohol, not only in terms of alcohol sales but also for all other sales, as customers require a ‘one-stop shop’. The 1980s saw increased concern over all forms of alcohol-related harm, including drinkdriving, and the Government came under strong pressure to restrict forecourt licensing. Lobbying from a number of groups persuaded the Government to review ‘the implications for drink-driving’ of garage off-licences. However, the review found no evidence of any adverse effects and the Government accordingly declined to amend the Licensing Bill to disqualify garages from holding justices licences. But the Bill was amended in the Lords, despite the Government’s view that ‘there are about 180 garages with licences. There is no evidence that would stand up to detailed analysis that the possession by those suppliers of a licence has led to any drunken driving’ Hansard (Commons) 1988, 478). The measure was seen as a symbolic nod to the fight against drink-driving rather than as a necessary practical measure. As Douglas Hogg put it for the Government ‘Whatever the evidence might prove, we are probably dealing with perceptions’ (Hansard (Commons) 27 April 1988, 478). It is interesting to note that customers continue to drive to supermarkets and other stores to buy alcohol and that almost all public houses have car parks. Additionally, while the Licensing Sub-Committee 51 19 November 2014 number of licensed forecourt shops has increased dramatically over the years (it is estimated that in 2011 there are now some 2500 to 3000 such stores – the latest DCMS statistics do not separate out forecourts from ‘other convenience stores’), drink-drive figures have generally shown a corresponding decrease. Moves to introduce random breath testing and to lower the permitted alcohol limit are recognised as having significant potential for drink-drive gains, but their introduction is still long awaited. S.176 Licensing Act 2003 Section 176 of the 2003 Act effectively re-enacts the provisions contained in s.9(4) of the 1964 Act: premises primarily used as a garage are not authorised to sell alcohol and garage use is defined as the same four activities. The practice, procedure and case law utilised for s.9(4) has therefore been followed for s.176 by licensing committees and magistrates’ courts on appeal in many hundreds of cases over the past five years throughout England and Wales. The licensing of forecourts seemed settled. However, difficulties were beginning to surface and the Murco decision has brought these sharply into focus. Four matters fall for consideration: is there a power to adjourn; is primary use to be considered at the application stage; what is the test for primary use; and what is included under ‘maintenance of motor vehicles? Power to adjourn The issue in the Murco case was a simple one. Murco made an application for a premises licence for one of its forecourt shops. The application was made in the same way, providing the same figures, as had been done in many previous applications, including applications to the Bristol licensing committee. The sub-committee requested further information from the applicant which was not available. The sub-committee then asked for other information. The applicant stated that it had supplied sufficient information and it was now for the subcommittee to decide the application as s.18(4) of the Act is clear that an authority at a hearing ‘must’ grant or refuse the application. The Guidance cannot override the statutory provisions and regulations. As the Guidance itself puts it: ‘Nothing in this Guidance should be taken as indicating that any requirement of licensing law or any other law may be overridden. The Guidance does not in any way replace the statutory Licensing Sub-Committee 52 19 November 2014 provisions of the 2003 Act or add to its scope and licensing authorities should note the interpretation of the Act is a matter for the courts’ (para.1.8). The proper course, it was argued, for an authority faced with what it perceives as an uncooperative, unreasonable or dishonest applicant is to refuse the application. There is then an appeal to the magistrates’ court. If the authority’s decision is upheld it is protected in costs and if it is not upheld then fairness can prevail. The sub-committee disagreed and adjourned the hearing to a specified date. When further information was not forthcoming the sub-committee purported to adjourn the hearing to an unspecified date. This denied the applicant an appeal to the magistrates’ court and it was left with judicial review as its only legal recourse. The Administrative Court agreed that the subcommittee had no power to adjourn to an unspecified date (paragraph 32). However Cranston J dismissed the appeal on the basis that there was power to adjourn the hearing utilising regulation 12 of the Licensing Act 2003 (Hearing Regulations) 2005 in accordance with the Secretary of State’s Guidance which states that ‘where there is insufficient evidence to establish primary use, it is for the licensing authority to decide whether to grant the licence and deal with any issues through enforcement action or to defer granting the licence until the primary use issue can be resolved to its satisfaction‘ (para.5.23). The effect of the decision is that an application may be put on hold indefinitely, by repeated adjournments, if a sub-committee is not content with the information contained in an application. One leading commentator has described the decision as ‘a denial of justice … The applicant is entitled to a decision one way or the other, not to be put ‘on hold’ without the opportunity of recourse, except expensive and at times frustrating judicial review’ (83 Licensing Review 2). When does the question of primary use arise? The wording of s.176 differs in a small but significant way to that of s.9(4). Whereas s.9(4)(A) provided that ‘premises shall be disqualified for receiving a justices’ licence if they are primarily used as a garage, s.176(1) provides that ‘no premises licence … has effect to authorise the sale by retail … from excluded premises’ (emphases added). Licensing Sub-Committee 53 19 November 2014 So does s.176 operate as a mechanism to disqualify excluded premises for receiving a premises licence (and as such is a matter to be addressed at the premises licence application stage as was the case under the 1964 Act) or is its effect to remove authority for the sale of alcohol under a premises licence where the premises are used primarily as a garage thus becoming excluded premises (and as such does not need to be addressed at the application stage but is an enforcement issue)? It can be argued that the wording of s.176(1) presupposes the existence of a premises licence, but provides that such a licence will not authorise the sale or supply of alcohol if the premises are used primarily as a garage. This interpretation also allows for the fact that the primary use of premises may change over time. Paterson’s Licensing Acts 2011 supports this contention (fn1 to s.176 LA 2003) ‘Whereas it was incumbent on the Licensing Justices to undertake a detailed consideration of whether, on the evidence, garage premises were entitled to be granted – or ‘receive’ - a Justices Licence at the time of the application, it can be argued that under the new regime such an approach is less important since any such licence granted will be null and void if the premises are – or become – technically “excluded”’. Thus it began to be argued, and it was initially before the licensing committee in the Murco case, that primary use is now an enforcement rather than eligibility issue. Licensing committees around the country adopted different views on the matter; with an increasing number being content to proceed without the need for evidence to be produced on the question of primary use. The application process Where a licensing authority receives an application for a premises licence it must initially determine whether the application has been properly made in accordance with s.17 of the Act and the Licensing Act 2003 (Premises licence and club premises certificates) Regulations 2005. An incomplete application or one that has not satisfied the notice requirements is invalid and will be returned to the Applicant. There is no requirement in the legislation or regulations that an applicant for a premises licence must prove the primary use of the premises. An application valid in all other respects Licensing Sub-Committee 54 19 November 2014 cannot it seems be refused simply if no evidence as to primary use is presented. Where no representations have been made the licensing authority must grant the licence in the terms sought (s.18(2)). It cannot defer the application under Hearings Regulation 12 or ask for further information under regulation 17 as the hearing regulations apply only if there is a hearing. Where representations have been made the licensing authority must hold a hearing to consider the representations (s.18(3)). The Act is clear on these matters and there is no discretion on the part of the authority to do otherwise. The power under s.111 Local Government Act 1972 would probably not authorise such an enquiry in the absence of representations as the power is ‘subject to the provisions of … any other enactment passed before or after this Act’ – it could therefore not override the clear wording of s.18(2). In any event, it is the case that, as Richards J (as he then was) put it in R(on the application of the British Beer and Pub Association) v. Canterbury City Council [2005] EWHC 1318 (Admin) (at para 85), ‘The scheme of the legislation is to leave it to applicants to determine what to include in their applications, subject to the requirements of Section 17 and the Regulations as to the prescribed form and the inclusion of a statement on specified matters in the operating schedule’. In Murco, Cranston J expressed the view that the original policy behind the legislation was to remove the temptation to drink and drive, although this would now be expressed as engaging the crime and disorder licensing objective (para.14), and that an interested party, by making a representation raising the issue of alcohol sales from a garage, put the ‘issue of the juxtaposition of petrol sales and alcohol firmly before the licensing committee’ in relation to the crime and disorder licensing objective (para.27). The Court’s reasoning then is that primary use becomes an issue for a licensing authority where the question of alcohol sales from a garage is raised by a representation. This supports the position that if there are no representations to an application, or no representations relating to ‘the juxtaposition of petrol sales and alcohol’, primary use does not fall to be considered at the application stage. What is the test for primary use? All applications for a justices’ licence under the 1964 Act went to a hearing before the licensing justices. Premises which carried on all or any of the four categories of ‘garage use’ Licensing Sub-Committee 55 19 November 2014 would generally be required to address the issue of primary use. While many matters were raised as having a possible bearing on primary use – for example, the physical size of the shop compared to the forecourt (but balanced by the size of a car compared to a person!) – the test for primary use quickly came to be based on two matters: initially turnover and then footfall. A review of the approach to primary use and other relevant matters appeared in the January 2004 issue of Licensing Review ([56] 11). Two Divisional Court cases are instructive. The first, Green v Justices for the Inner London Area (1994) 19 LR 13, is authority for the proposition that if figures for financial turnover are used they must be ‘properly analysed’ and considered net of duty and vat (para.5A-C). Also, a higher shop footfall figure was considered to be ‘a large gain or advantage in the argument put forward by the applicants in that regard’ (para.4B). Figures for turnover are complicated and technical. For, as Green had decided, the duty and vat elements must be stripped out of all sales to produce a meaningful comparison between garage and other sales. Also, vat rates differ for product groups (some such as newspapers being vat exempt), vat rates are subject to change and excise duty applies to fuel and tobacco products. It is questionable too whether the amount a customer spends at the premises increases their ‘use’ of it. If £4 is spent on a magazine are the premises used more than if £1 is spent on a newspaper? Is £20 worth of fuel more ‘use’ than £10? In these examples it seems that the customer has used the premises once to purchase reading material or fuel. In the second case, R v Liverpool Crown Court, ex parte Kevin John Goodwin (1998) 38 LR 21, Laws J gave a more definitive view holding that: ‘The question must be, what is the intensity of use by customers at the premises? So that evidence such as that of customer lists, to take an example, might be highly material’ (emphasis added) (para.4E). Post Goodwin footfall rather than turnover was generally adopted, both before the justices and in the Crown Court on appeal, as the test for primary use. For as Paterson’s put it: ‘This seems to us, with respect, to be both an appropriate and practicable approach to the interpretation of a measure which, presumably, was intended by parliament to bear upon the purposes for which the public actually use particular premises, rather than require the justices to engage in any academic calculation of Licensing Sub-Committee 56 19 November 2014 turnover and taxes, although such figures might provide useful corroborative evidence’ (Paterson’s Licensing Acts 2000, p.xiv). In the Parliamentary debates on s.176 the phrase 'intensity of use by customers' was used by the Minister, Baroness Blackstone (Hansard, HL Deb, vol.643, col.457 (20 January 2003)) and again, ‘If the intensity of use in supermarkets becomes mainly that of selling petrol to motorists who drive in with their cars to pick up petrol and move on, the same limit and prohibition will apply to them’ (Hansard, HL Deb, vol.643, col.757 (4 March 2003)). This is reflected in the Guidance: ‘The approach to establishing primary use so far approved by the courts has been based on an examination of the intensity of use by customers of the premises.' (para 5.28). However, the judgment in Murco has resulted in some authorities seeking to request figures for turnover. At paragraph 18, Cranston J states that ‘in my view it is a matter for each licensing authority to decide whether it will decide primary use on the basis of numbers or evidence of turnover … there is nothing in Laws J’s judgment to suggest that intensity of use – the phrase used - cannot be calculated by reference to the turnover figure’. While this might literally be the case it is not consistent with Laws J’s judgment as a whole – as the question of turnover is dealt with elsewhere in the judgment and the reference to intensity of use is followed by the words ‘so that evidence of customer lists , to take an example, might be highly material’ (paragraph 4E). As Cranston J states, quite correctly ‘there is no need for me to draw the parameters to the information the sub-committee could ask about’ but as he rightly continues ‘relevance and materiality are obviously central considerations’ (paragraph 31). Laws J’s judgment makes it clear that in deciding on primary use ‘the question must be what is the intensity of use by customers at the premises’. ‘Maintenance of motor vehicles’ The Act specifies garage use to be the retailing or petrol or derv and the sale or maintenance of motor vehicles. The last of these has sometimes given rise to debate (see further 56 Licensing Review 11). The licensing authority in Murco accepted that car wash, airline and water facilities are not included in ‘maintenance of motor vehicles’ and this is Licensing Sub-Committee 57 19 November 2014 noted at paragraph 31 of the judgment. The decision thus supports the contention that such facilities are not included in ‘maintenance’ for the purposes of primary use. Conclusion The ratio of Murco is that a sub-committee at a hearing can request further information from an applicant under regulation 17 of the Hearings Regulations (this was not disputed) and that if an answer is not forthcoming the sub-committee can adjourn the hearing until it is satisfied with the response that it receives, but that adjournment must be to a specified date. This will certainly have application in cases involving the primary use of garage premises, as in the case itself, although it is less clear whether the ratio will be narrowly confined to such cases. At its widest, it could extend to adjournments for information on any matter at any sub-committee hearing, under the 2003 Act. The Claimant in Murco chose not to appeal the decision but, if such a broad interpretation is given in subsequent cases, the decision may come under future challenge. The adjournment was held to be valid as the information was ‘considered necessary for (the sub-committee’s) consideration of any representation made’ (Hearings Regulations paragraph 12(1)). The Court held that a valid representation had been made in relation to primary use and that primary use related to promotion of the licensing objectives (public safety and crime and disorder). It was not argued by the Respondent or found by the Court that the question of primary use always falls to be considered in an application to which s.176 may apply. It seems clear then, that in the absence of representations, or where representations do not raise the issue (as a hearing needs to focus on the representations raised), primary use does not fall to be considered in the application process; but where a valid representation is received which refers to primary use (either expressly or by implication) the committee may request information relating to the use of the premises. Other matters raised in the judgment are obiter. First, the test for primary use. As the judgment states, the matter was listed for a permission hearing but was on the morning of the hearing, with the agreement of the parties, treated as rolled-up hearing to consider Licensing Sub-Committee 58 19 November 2014 both permission and the substantive issue (paragraph 10). The test for primary use was not considered by the parties as necessary for the purposes of deciding the issues before the Court on the Judicial Review application, it was not fully argued and it was not necessary for the court to make any decision in respect of it. Although as a matter of law, trading figures can be used to determine the issue of primary use, in the light of the above, the judgment in Goodwin and the difficulties faced by a consideration of turnover, the test of intensity of use by way of customer lists or footfall should continue to be the approach adopted. Secondly, the definition of ‘maintenance of motor vehicles’ is acknowledged to exclude matters such as air lines and car washes. On the key question of adjournments for further information, it remains to be seen whether the ratio is confined subsequently by courts to cases involving the primary use of garage premises or whether it extends beyond this to other cases and, if so, to what extent. The author thanks Prof Colin Manchester for his helpful comments on this article. Roy Light © January 2011 roy.light@stjohnschambers.co.uk St John’s Chambers Licensing Sub-Committee 59 19 November 2014 From: To: Subject: Date: Attachments: Sara Clement Licensing RE: Shell Fakenham, Creake Road, Fakenham, Norfolk, NR21 9HT 22 October 2014 13:43:06 image007.jpg image008.jpg image009.jpg Dear Nicky, Thank you for your email. I can confirm that we were advised that the blue legal notices were displayed at the site from 13 th September 2014. With regard to the locations, we are currently liaising with the Retailer in order to confirm this information and will advise once we have received it from him. Further to the messages left for the Licensing Department on 14 th and 17 th October 2014 with James, please would you be kind enough to confirm whether the premises licence application has been granted or if it has received representations please can you confirm who these are from and provide Lockett & Co with copies in order that we can progress the matter accordingly. May I take this opportunity to thank you for your help in this matter, should you have any queries or require further information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Kind regards, Sara Sara Clement MBII.tp Licensing Manager Lockett & Co Tel: 01562 864488 Fax: 01562 863539 @LockettCo https://www.facebook.com/onestopshoplicensing @LockettCo Lockett & Co is a subsidiary of Corrigan Lockett Ltd, registered in England, number 2728479, registered address Lockett House, 13 Church Street, Kidderminster, Worcs, DY10 2AH. This email and any attachments or files transmitted with it are strictly confidential and intended solely for the named addressee. It may contain privileged and confidential information and if you are not the intended recipient you must not copy, distribute or use the communication in any other way. If you receive this email in error please contact the sender as soon as possible and delete the Licensing Sub-Committee 60 19 November 2014 email and any attachments. We believe that this email is virus free but we cannot guarantee this. Recipients should therefore check for viruses and similar harmful devices and we cannot accept liability for any which may occur. From: Licensing [mailto:licensing@north-norfolk.gov.uk] Sent: 21 October 2014 16:30 To: Sara Clement Subject: Shell Fakenham, Creake Road, Fakenham, Norfolk, NR21 9HT Dear Sara Clement, I refer to the certificate of public notice submitted with the online application, where you state that the notices will be exhibited at the site once they are received and the locations of notices will be advised once this has been undertaken. I would be grateful if you can confirm when these notices were posted and the locations, as it appears we have not received this information to date. 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