Inflammatory Pain Keratinocytes Tissue injury Keratinocytes PAF F Platelet Cytokine release Keratinocytes Keratinocytes Kerati Fibroblasts Mast cell degranulation TNF_ + IL-1` Neutrophil Macrophage NGF NGF ATP LIFR IL-1R P2X3 IL-6R ASIC3 A2 Histamine mGluR1,55 iGluR Laminae I-II of the dorsal horn H1 PLCa PIP2 P Cytokine release TRPV1 TrkA P Central Sensitization Endorphin receptors Endorphins Substance P release B1/B2 CB1 2-AG N v1.8 Na 5-HT D P 5-HT2A SSTR2A 5-HT3 PKC No Discover more at abcam.com/biochemicals cice p NGF tor t er min a TRPV1 Nav1.8 ce P Substance BDNF CGRP l root gan sa gl io or GiRK PGE2 Bradykinin IP3 Plasma extravasation vasodilation EP PKA DAG M2 Inhibitory pathways Adenosine Glutamate H+ IL-6 LIF n IL-1` Hyperalgesia Spinal cord Retrograde transport ls CGRP BDNF Substance P Inflammatory Pain Ion channel modulators: • Calcium • Sodium • Potassium • TRP Enzyme inhibitors and Signaling tools: • Cytokines • TNFα • PIP2, IP3, DAG and PKC Glutamate receptor agonists and antagonists Product D-AP5 NBQX disodium salt DL-AP5 CNQX disodium salt (R)-CPP Biological action Competitive NMDA glutamate site antagonist Potent, selective and competitive AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist Competitive NMDA glutamate site antagonist Potent, competitive AMPA / kainate receptor antagonist Highly potent, competitive NMDA antagonist Purity >99% >98% >99% >99% - Product code ab120003 ab120046 ab120004 ab120044 ab120159 Biological action α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist Subtype-selective α7 nAChR antagonist Purity >98% >99% Product code ab120560 ab120542 Biological action Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor Standard selective 5-HT1a receptor agonist; affinity for 5-HT7 receptors Highly potent, selective 5-HT2B antagonist Selective 5-HT3 antagonist Endogenous neurotransmitter, 5-HT receptor agonist Potent, selective, silent 5-HT1A receptor antagonist Fluorescent 5-HT1B antagonist Purity >99% >99% >99% >98% >99% >98% >97% Product code ab120715 ab120582 ab120546 ab120134 ab120528 ab120550 ab118650 Biological action Potent, selective CB1 agonist Endogenous cannabinoid in water soluble emulsion Purity >98% >98% Product code ab120096 ab120429 Biological action Bradykinin receptor agonist Selective competitive antagonist of CGRP receptors Sensory neuropeptide Purity >98% >95% >95% Product code ab120470 ab142492 ab120170 Nicotinic receptor agonists and antagonists Product GTS-21 dihydrochloride (DMBX-A) α-Bungarotoxin Serotonin agonists and antagonists Product Venlafaxine hydrochloride 8-Hydroxy-DPAT hydrobromide LY 272015 hydrochloride Ondansetron Serotonin hydrochloride (5-HT) WAY-100635 maleate ZM549865 Fluorescent ligand (Red) Cannabinoid agonists and antagonists Product ACEA (ethanol solution) Anandamide (in water soluble emulsion) Neuropeptides Product Bradykinin α-Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide (8-37) Substance P Discover more at abcam.com/biochemicals Potent, selective and reversible, use-dependent inhibitor of voltage-dependent sodium channels. TTX citrate is water soluble. Purity: >98% Novel light-sensitive RuBi caged ligands • Activated by visible wavelengths of light • No harmful UV light of expensive quartz optics • Fast uncaging speeds – single photochemical step High quality, exceptional value range • Receptor agonists and antagonists • Ion channel modulators • Enzyme inhibitors • Cell signaling pathway tools Excellent supporting data now available for many products Copyright © 2013 Abcam, All Rights Reserved. 269b_13_TJ Receptor agonist and antagonists: • Adenosine & Purinergics • Chemokines • Glutamate • Histamine t u c ts od h Pr hlig g hi Increase synaptic transmission with Tetrodotoxin citrate Study inflammatory pain pathways with our exceptional quality range including: