SECTION 3: SOLAR AND LUNAR ECLIPSES LAB INTRODUCTION Westminster College Eclipses are caused when something blocks the Sun’s light and causes a shadow. Solar eclipses are a partial or total darkening of the Sun occurring when the moon moves between the Earth and the Sun. Lunar eclipses are a partial or total darkening of the moon occurring when the Earth’s shadow falls on the moon. ASSESSMENT ANCHORS ADDRESSED S4.A.3.1 Use models to illustrate simple concepts and compare the models to what they represent. S4.A.3.3 Identify and make observations about patterns that regularly occur and reoccur in nature. S4.D.3.1 Describe Earth’s relationship to the sun and the moon. PURPOSE Students will use models of the Earth, moon, and Sun to create their own eclipses in the classroom. MATERIALS For the class: For each pair: 1 lamp with bulb 1 Styrofoam ball Extension cord* 1 toothpick Globe* Book* Teacher provides items marked with * Westminster College SIM Page 1