UNI Graduate Student Providing Teacher Training in the Land of Smiles February 8, 2012 A University of Northern Iowa graduate student is making a difference in Thai government schools by attempting to change the way foreign and Thai teachers coteach in the bilingual classrooms. Dubuque born, Rebecca Petersen, 42, has been an elementary teacher in Thailand government schools for six years now and says she has no plans of leaving any time soon. “Teaching is not a job for me, it’s my passion. Young kids are kids everywhere in the world; they want to feel safe, be loved and above all else have fun while learning. Asian kids go to school for longer hours and for more days than in the West, so I feel compelled to at least make learning as engaging as possible based around students’ interests. But I can’t do it alone; I need the Thai teachers’ full support,” she says. Mr. Sinchai Sumpanporn, the Director of Anubanchonburi School, which employs 200 Thai teachers and 36 foreign teachers for 4,000 students in Grades K through 6, is behind her 100%. “We need to improve the co-teaching relationship. We want to implement student-centered instruction, but it will take a big change in the way Thai teachers think,” Mr. Sumpanporn expressed. “When Rebecca shares the video recordings of her and her Thai teacher co-teaching, Thai teachers can easily and quickly see that change isn’t as difficult or confusing as they originally think.” As the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) community begins to open up its doors to the global markets, Thailand is finding itself playing catch-up to its neighbors in their educational rankings – specifically in terms of Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) skills and overall English speaking ability. Thailand’s Education Minister has “…personally attributed the failure to the unchanged teaching style which focuses on memorizing rather than understanding, making students unable to analyze…” (Thai Financial Times, 2011). Mrs. Petersen, better known as ‘Teacher BeckEEE’ in Thailand, says that the cultural differences are bigger than they first appear from a tourist on the outside peering in. “At first you see the obvious; huge class sizes – 40 plus – the lack of space and TEFL materials applicable to Thai culture, and just an overall lack of cooperation between ‘us’ and ‘them’. And students still get hit by rulers or slapped in the back for not obeying and/or not knowing.” But Mrs. Petersen firmly believes that it’s not her role to judge or say what is the ‘right way to teach’ and she quite often mentions the delicate balance of incorporating global and local culture. “It’s not Thai culture for students to get up and out of their desks, to work in groups, to speak up or to even ask questions. So I have to find creative ways to teach interdisciplinary skills such as inquiry, research, problem-solving, communication, and design and construction.” Mrs. Petersen is thankful for UNI’s MAE Elementary Education online program to get the needed help, support and guidance from her professors, as well as her colleagues in her cohort group. “I’ve been flying solo for so long now, that as soon as people show an interest in what I’m doing I get super excited. I’m amazed at the amount of time my professors and classmates give me in helping me solve problems to the many obstacles I face. Online learning has taken on a whole other dimension when we have teachers located not only in Iowa, but other states like Colorado, New Jersey, North Carolina, etc. and now me in Thailand. We use technology such as VoiceThread so we can even hear each other talk freely about current issues and trends…it’s like we’re all sitting in the teacher’s lounge sharing a cup of coffee. It’s fascinating to discuss education from a global perspective.” Mrs. Petersen is often asked to provide training to the Thai and foreign teachers. She said this is one of the main reasons she went back to UNI to pursue her Masters. “I kept getting asked to give teacher trainings, and the attendees kept growing and growing. I couldn’t help thinking ‘Why should these teachers listen to me just because I’m American?!” So when Mrs. Petersen gives her upcoming training on what she just recently learned in her current course regarding integrating curriculum she says, “I feel more confident that when I’m talking now - I have a little bit of UNI standing behind me.”