Texas WILL MANUAL Service Manual No. _ _ _ __ This Manual is for distribution exclusively to members of the Texas Bar. TEXAS COMMERCE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION P.O. ~ox 841 Lubbock, Texas 79408 TEX 3·86 Editors: Charles O. Galvin, B.S., M.B.A., J.D., S.J.D. Dallas, Texas Centennial Professor of Law Vanderbilt University Member of the State Bar of Texas and the American Bar Association Gerry W. Beyer, B.A., J.D., LL.M. San Antonio, Texas Associate Professor of Law St. Mary's University School of Law Member of the: State Bars, of Texas, Illinois and Ohio and the American Bar Association Collaborating Editors: Elmer Lee Finger, A.B., LL.B. David R. Bookstaver, A.B., LL.B. White Plains, N. Y. Pittsburgh, Pa. Members of the New York Bar The accompanying forms are prepared for distribution only to members of the bar. No form can be a substitute for legal judgment; therefore, the lawyer should make his 'own independent determination of whether or not the particular form will accomplish the objectives of his client. The forms are the result of much thought and effort ; however, neither the publisher, the distributing bank, nor the editors assume any responsibility for the results of use in individual cases. COPYRIGHT MARCH 1960 WILL MANUAL SERVICE Publishers rJouisville, Ky. ii TEX 3-86 TABLE OF CONTENTS TAB PAGE Foreword ................................................................ ............. Statement of Policy ................. .... ...... .......... ..... .................. How to use this Manual.. ............................... .................... I-XVI I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII XIV XV XVI XVII vii viii IX PROVISIONS FOR MOST WILLS 1-1 Exordium ........................................................................... . II-l Payment of debts, expenses and costs .............................. . Payment of death taxes ..................................................... . III-1 IV-1 Disposition oftangible personal property ........................ . V-1 Specific and general bequests ........................................... . VI-1 Devises ............................................................................... . Power of appointment~xercise, non-exercise, disclaimer or limited exercise thereof ............................................. . VII-1 Disposition of residue in fee or to existing trust .............. . VIII-1 Community property ......................................................... . IX-1 Separate property .............................................................. . X-l Marital deduction provisions ................................. ~ .......... . X-3 Qualified domestic trust for non-citizen spouse ("QDOT") X-l5 Disposition of the residue in a conventional trust ........... . XI-1 Powers of Executor and Trustee ....................................... . XII-l Appointment of Executor-Trustee .................................. . XIII-1 Independent Administration ......................................... . XIII-1 Dependent Administration ............................................ . XIII-7 Testimonium ...................................................................... . XIV-l Attestation ......................................................................... . XV-l Codicil ................................................................................ . XVI-l ALTERNATIVE AND SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS Personal belongings~isposition of by reference to memorandum .. ...................... ... ... ..................... .......... ..... Bequest to existing trust ........ .................................. .......... Sole proprietorship-absolute disposition of .................... Partnership interest-absolute disposition of ........ ... ....... Annuity-devise of ............................................................. Preferred legacies ............................................................... Abatement of legacies ........................................................ Advancements/Satisfactions-not to be charged .............. iii XVII-l XVII-2 XVII-3 XVII-5 XVII-7 XVII-9 XVII-9 XVII-lO TAB XVII PAGE Advancements/Satisfactions to be charged ....................... XVII-lO Property insurance-disposition of ................................... XVII-ll Common disaster-benefits for spouse conditional on survival-"six months" provision ................................... XVII-ll Common disaster-spouse presumed to survive .............. XVII-12 Self-declaration of guardian in event of later incompetence or need of guardian ........................................... XVII-12 After·born children-to share ............................................ XVII-14 After-born children-not to share ..................................... XVII-15 Adopted children-included .............................................. XVII-15 Adopted children-excluded .............................................. XVII-15 Step-children-included as children ................................. XVII-16 Step-children-not included as children ........................... XVII-16 Exoneration of successor fiduciary .................................... XVII-16 Merger of trusts .................................................................. XVII-17 Valuation of real property devoted to farming or closely held business .............................. ..................... ................ XVII-17 living Will ..................... ................................................... .. XVII-18 Spendthrift provision ......................................................... XVII-20 Spray or Sprinkle and Discretionary trusts ..................... XVII-21 Invasion of corpus-unlimited power in income beneficiary XVII-22 Invasion of corpus-limited power in income beneficiary (non-cumulative) ............................................................. XVII-23 Invasion of corpus-limited power in income beneficiary (cumulative) ................................................................ .... XVII-23 Invasion of corpus-power in income beneficiary, limited by ascertainable standard .............................................. XVII-24 Rule against perpetuities-avoiding violation of ............. XVII-25 Annuity trust-minimum payments regardless of income ... XVII-25 Small trusts-provision eliminating ................................. XVII-26 Consultant-designation of ............................................... XVII-27 Accumulation trust ............................................................ XVII-27 Legal life estate in residence-life tenant to pay carrying charges ............................................................. XVII-30 Legal life estate in residence-trustee to pay carrying charges ............................................................................ XVII-33 Residence-power to hold in trust .................................... XVII-34 Business interest-power to manage and control ............ XVII-36 Joint tax returns-power to execute ........ ......................... XVII-41 Minors or incapacitated beneficiaries-payment of income or corpus to ......................................................... XVII-41 Payment of funeral expenses for income beneficiary ....... XVII-42 iv TEX 2-98 TAB XVII PAGE Tax returns-power to execute joint ................................. XVII-41 Minors or incapacitated beneficiaries-payment of income or principal to ................................................. XVII-41 Payment of funeral expenses for income beneficiary ....... XVII-42 Income-distribution based on estate ............................... XVI-42 Common trust fund and mutual fund-investment in .... XVI-43 Trustee's stock-retention permitted................................ XVI-44 Trustee's stock-retention prohibited ............................... XVI-45 Consolidation or merger of corporate fiduciary ..... ........... XVI-46 Advisory Committee-creation of ........... ............. .............. XVI-47 Guardian of person and of property................. ................. XVI-48 Attorney-employment by Personal Representative ....... XVI-49 Removal of and resignation by Trustee .. .............. ........ .... XVI-49 Revoking previous will....................................................... XVI-51 Administration expenses-discretion to claim as income or estate tax deduction ..... .............................. XVI-52 Maximum duration trust ..... ... ...... ...... .... ............ ... ............ XVI-54 Joint-survivorship property-confIrming title in survivor ........................................................................ XVI-56 Instrument of anatomical gift ............................................ XVI-57 Disclaimer of all interest under will and in estate ........ ... XVI-59 Disclaimer of interest in particular property in estate .... XVI-61 Disclaimer of interest in inter vivos trust......................... XVI-63 Disclaimer of power of appointment .. ...... ............ ....... ...... XVI-65 Alternative gift upon disclaimer-designated beneficiary ................................................................... XVI-66 Alternative gift upon disclaimer-any beneficiary .......... XVI-66 Expression of intent that homestead property pass under Florida law..... ......... ... ............. ... ... ............... ..... XVI-66 Charitable remainder unitrust .......................................... XVI-67 Charitable remainder annuity trust ........ .............. ........... XVI-71 Valuation of real property devoted to farming or closely held businesses ................................................ XVI-74 Extension of time for payment of estate taxes ................. XVI-75 v TAB XVII PAGE TRUST AGREEMENT FORMS Living trust agreement-revocable ................................... Living trust agreement-irrevocable ................................ Insurance trust agreement-unfunded, irrevocable ("Crununey" trust) ....................................................... "Marital deduction" trust agreement-revocable ............. Living trust agreement for minor-irrevocable ................ Qualified personal residence trust .................................... XVIII INDEX XVII-I XVII-7 XVII-II XVII-I9 XVII-26 XVII-3I XVIII-I vi TE X 2 - 98