Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Finding aid prepared by Elizabeth Russell, revised by Rachael Bussert and Lindsay Hiltunen This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit January 27, 2015 Describing Archives: A Content Standard Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections 9/13/2013 1400 Townsend Drive Houghton, Michigan, 49931 906-487-2505 copper@mtu.edu Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Table of Contents Summary Information ................................................................................................................................. 3 Biography....................................................................................................................................................... 5 Collection Scope and Content Summary...................................................................................................... 5 Arrangement...................................................................................................................................................5 Administrative Information .........................................................................................................................5 Related Materials ........................................................................................................................................ 6 Controlled Access Headings..........................................................................................................................6 Collection Inventory...................................................................................................................................... 8 Series I, Ben Chynoweth Isle Royale Research and Excursions............................................................ 8 Series II, Mining and Geology..............................................................................................................16 Series IV, Isle Royale Flora and Fauna................................................................................................ 21 Series V, Isle Royale Political Founding.............................................................................................. 25 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History............................................................................................. 30 - Page 2 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Summary Information Repository Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections Creator Chynoweth, Ben Title Ben R. Chynoweth Collection Date [bulk] Bulk, 1890-1970 Date [inclusive] 1747; 1800-1975 Extent 22.93 cubic feet 28 manuscript boxes, 4 map drawers Language English Language of Material English Mixed materials [Box] 1-25 Mixed materials [Drawer] 41-44 Abstract Collection, 1747; 1800-1975, bulk 1890-1970, of Ben R. Chynoweth, a resident of Hancock, Michigan and amateur historian of Isle Royale, Michigan. Collection documents the shipping, mining endeavors and fishing industry of Isle Royale in addition to the formation of Isle Royale National Park in 1940. Photographs in the collection show the island's geographical features, the people, the fishing industry, and the Great Lakes ships. Includes pamphlets, correspondence, maps, scrapbooks and newspaper clippings as well as an unpublished manuscript by Ben Chynoweth on the history of Isle Royale, "Here's Isle Royale." In addition, a bibliographic citation index is included. - Page 3 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Preferred Citation MS-220, Ben R. Chynoweth Collection, Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections, Houghton, Michigan. - Page 4 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Biography Born in Rockland, Michigan in 1898, Ben R. Chynoweth became a social science instructor in the Detroit public school system before retiring to Hancock, Michigan. Mr. Chynoweth became interested in Isle Royale and began collecting materials, beginning with materials given to him by a Mr. A. A. Webster, who had been collecting since the early 1900s. Chynoweth added all the material he could acquire and made numerous trips to the island for research. Ben Chynoweth died in December 1986 and is interred at Forest Hill Cemetery in Houghton, Michigan. Collection Scope and Content Summary Photographs showing the island's geographical features, the people, the fishing industry, and the Great Lakes ships. Also found in this collection are pamphlets, correspondence, maps, scrapbooks and newspaper clippings as well as an unpublished versions of Ben Chynoweth's manuscript on the history of Isle Royale, "Here's Isle Royale" with corrections. In addition, a bibliographic citation card index is included. Arrangement The Ben R. Chynoweth Collection has been arranged into seven series. The contents within this series have been arranged when possible by their numerical position in Chynoweth's original filing system. The series are arranged as follows: Series I: Ben Chynoweth Isle Royale Research and Excursions Series II: Mining and Geology Series III: Fur Trade Series IV: Isle Royale Flora and Fauna Series V: Isle Royale Political Founding Series VI: Great Lakes Maritime History Series VII: Oversize Material Administrative Information - Page 5 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Publication Information Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections 9/13/2013 Revision Description This collection was processed during the NHPRC funded Detailed Processing Project. Small revisions to folder headings and notes was made in 2015. 1/27/2015 Conditions Governing Access Available for use in the Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections. Conditions Governing Use Various copying restrictions apply. Guidelines are available from Michigan Technological University Archives & Copper Country Historical Collections. Immediate Source of Acquisition Thirteen paige boxes of articles, photographs, artifacts, manuscript, etc. about Isle Royale and Great Lakes shipping history were donated to the Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections by Ben Chynoweth on July 30, 1984. A later donation consisting of three flat boxes containing Ben Chynoweth's bibliographic index was anonymously received. Related Materials Related Archival Material Ben R. Chynoweth's unpublished manuscript, "Here's Isle Royale," is found in this repository in MS-710: Here's Isle Royale Manuscript. Controlled Access Headings Corporate Name(s) - Page 6 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 • Isle Royale National Park (Mich.). Genre(s) • • • • • • • • • Citations (Bibliographic) Clippings (Information artifacts) Correspondence Indexes (Reference sources) Manuscripts (Document genre) Maps (Documents) Pamphlets Photographs Scrapbooks Geographic Name(s) • Isle Royale (Mich.) • Superior, Lake Subject(s) • • • • • Copper mines and mining--Michigan--Isle Royale Fisheries--Michigan--Isle Royale Fishers--Michigan--Superior, Lake Fur trade--Superior, Lake, Region. Shipping--Great Lakes (North America) - Page 7 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series I, Ben Chynoweth Isle Royale Research and Excursions Collection Inventory Series I, Ben Chynoweth Isle Royale Research and Excursions 1800-1895; 1913-1970 (Bulk, 1913-1970) Scope and Contents This series contains a bibliographic index, correspondence, Upper Peninsula tourism material, manuscript notes and revisions, and photographs and postcards featuring Isle Royale and the Copper Country. Also found in this series are photographs and scrapbooks documenting Ben Chynoweth’s excursions to Isle Royale. Also found in this series are photographs and scrapbooks documenting Ben Chynoweth’s excursions to Isle Royale. Exploration Fr. Undated Fur-Fish Undated Flora-Fauna Undated Geology Undated Douglass Houghton Undated Mines Undated Political-Articles Undated - Page 8 - Box Folder 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series I, Ben Chynoweth Isle Royale Research and Excursions Political- Articles Continued Undated I.R. [Isle Royale] National Park Undated Navigation- Boats Undated Navigation- Boats Continued Undated Places and Names Undated Notes and References of Isle Royale 1951-1962 Notes and References of Isle Royale [1950-1951?] Isle Royale Paper-2 [Blank Stationery Paper] Undated A History of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan by Alvah Sawyer-3 Apr 2 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 4 1 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 1962 "Old Notes and Junk"-4 Undated Bibliography-5 Undated Book References to Isle Royale-6 1962 $300 Account- 7 1951-1952; 1967 - Page 9 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series I, Ben Chynoweth Isle Royale Research and Excursions Correspondence-8 1936-1940 Correspondence-8 1933-1935 Correspondence-8 1941-1942 Correspondence-8 1946-1952 Correspondence-8 1948-1955 Correspondence-8 1962-1967 Correspondence-8 1966-1969 Correspondence-8 1956-1960 Outgoing Correspondence-9 1934-1940 Outgoing Correspondence-10 1942-1946 Outgoing Correspondence-11 1951-1954 Outgoing Correspondence-12 1956-1960 Outgoing Correspondence-13 1961-1965 - Page 10 - 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 3 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series I, Ben Chynoweth Isle Royale Research and Excursions Copies of letters regarding Isle Royale, Ben Chynoweth's 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 4 26 4 27 4 28 4 29 4 30 4 31 4 32 4 33 4 34 manuscript-14 1966-1967 The University of Michigan, Michigan Historical Collections Racklam Building, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48104-15 1951-1952; 1962, 1967 Publishers-16 1966-1967 Quotations Cleared-17 1952-1953; 1966-1968 John J. Jordan-18 1959-1967 Earl Gagnon-19 1943; 1951-1966 Copyright-20 1963-1967 Rejections-21 1951-1969 Some Novels about life in Michigan, pages from-277 Undated Souvenir Post Cards-363 Undated Keweenaw County Photograph and Print- items 474, 483 1800, 1956 Negatives made from Chynoweth Collection-638 Undated My Isle Royal Trips-32 1932 - Page 11 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Copper Queen- 40 (1/4) My Isle Royale Trips-33 1933 My Isle Royale Trips-34 1934 My Isle Royale Trips-1936-Harold and Ben-35 1936 Tormala (Eagle) (1/2) 1937 Tormala (Eagle) (2/2) 1937 Tonmala Boat Eagle-37 (1/2) 1938 Tonmala Boat Eagle-37 (2/2) 1938 Karl and Ben-38 1939 Beryl-Ben-39 1940 Copper Queen- 40 (1/4) 1941 Book Keeping Journal- 40 (2/4) 1941 Photographs-Trip to Isle Royale- 40 (3/4) 1941 Photographs-Trip to Isle Royale- 40 (4/4) 1941 3 Items-41 1942 - Page 12 - 4 35 4 36 4 37 4 38 4 39 4 40 4 41 4 42 4 43 Box 4 Folder 44 4 45 4 46 4 47 4 48 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Copper Queen- 40 (1/4) Rates for Rock Harbor at Isle Royale-42 1943 Isle Royale Trip- pictures, letters, bills, etc-43 1944 Plans and Pictures of Ben and Ben Jr. Chynoweth's Trip to Isle 4 49 4 50 4 51 4 52 4 53 5 1 5 2 5 3 5 4 5 5 5 6 5 7 5 8 Royale-44 1945 Souvenirs of Trip to Isle Royale on the South American-46 (1/2) 1947 Souvenirs of Trip to Isle Royale on the South American-46 (2/2) 1947 Isle Royale Trip-47 1952 "Show Me Cruise" to Isle Royale-48 1962 Pictures of Trip to Malone Bay-49 1966 Pamphlets, receipts, letters, souvenirs, ticket stubs, and itinerary for Isle Royale Trip-50 1967 Two Advertisements for Isle Royale Trips in 1932, 1937-59 1932, 1937 Beryl's Trip to Isle Royale-464 1941 Beryl to Isle Royale on the South American 1941 Photographs- Ben Chynoweth and his collection on Isle Royale and ships-470 1966 - Page 13 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Copper Queen- 40 (1/4) Helen and Ben Chynoweth's Isle Royale Christmas Card-494 Undated Siskiwit Bay- Isle Royale-112 1959 Tallman, George-118 1913-1915; 1929-1937 Photographs-Alfred A. Webster, items 475, 495, 498 Jul 27, 1937 Isle Royale Transportation Brochures-363 1936; 1952-1970 General National Park Correspondence-363 1966-1970 Isle Royale Brochures-363 1936-1970 Isle Royale Brochures-363 1941-1965 Isle Royale Island-138 1845; 1915-1936; 1946 Upper Peninsula Travel Brochures Circa 1965 Keweenaw Peninsula Brochures 1955; Circa 1965 Copper Country Tourist Pamphlets- 299 Circa 1955 Lake Superior Circle Tour Brochures Circa 1965 Ontonagon County Brochures Circa 1965 - Page 14 - 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 10 7 10 8 10 9 10 10 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Copper Queen- 40 (1/4) Eastern and Central Upper Peninsula Travel Brochures Circa 1965 Great Lakes Cruises and Ferry Brochures 1945, 1951; 1966-1967 Main Street (Quincy) Hancock, Michigan-360 [Circa 1895?] Lake View Prints-361 1931 Jacob Douglass Houghton 1951-1966 Jacob Douglass Houghton-366A 1966-1968 Jacob Douglass Houghton-366B 1967-1969 Misc. Index Cards-368 Circa 1955 Photos and Postcards and Misc.-341 Circa 1891; 1922-1966 Photos and Postcards and Misc. [postcards and ephemera]-341 1949-1966 Manuscript Collections-367 1962 Photograph of Rock Harbor Light House taken by Will Stockley, assistant 10 11 10 12 12 1 12 2 12 3 12 4 12 5 12 6 12 7 12 8 12 9 Box Item 23 2 Box Folder 24 1 to Alfred C. Lane (from J. Harry Reeder, 1956)- 453 1889 Photo- Birch Island, McCargoe Cove- 453 1941 - Page 15 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series II, Mining and Geology Michigan History in Paintings, Michigan Historical Commission 1966 Cased Photograph, [Alfred A. Webster and Dennis Cooper on Board S.S. 24 3 25 1 25 2 25 3 Alabama?, Item 475?] Undated Newspapers [Michigan Tech 50th Anniversary Issue] Aug 5, 1936 Tourist Map of Copper Harbor, Mich.- 536 Undated Series II, Mining and Geology 1846-1899; 1923-1970 (Bulk, 1899-1970) Scope and Contents Items found in this series include note files, articles, journals, and photographs related to copper mining on Isle Royale and geology. Items of particular interest in this series include a stock certificate from the Island Mining Company and a letterpress book belonging to Dr. William P. Scott who resided on Isle Royale from 1891 through 1892. Vikings- 79 1930-1939; 1948; 1966 Jesuit Relations- Thwaites-80 1942 Wisconsin Historical Collections-81 1924 School Craft-96 Undated The Copper Country of Michigan-280 [Jun 1953?] - Page 16 - Box Folder 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series II, Mining and Geology Ice Conditions of Keweenaw Waterway-282 Jan 29, 1929 Ontonagon Boulder-286 Oct 13, 1928 Octave Gardner-287 1938 W.W. Stockly-289 Undated Angelique Mott-290 1845, 1905; 1924-1943 Diary of Shaw, Cornelius G. 1847- item 291 1847-1848 Douglass Houghton-294 1899; 1939-1969 Alfred Lane Letters-297 1893-1897; 1932-1941 Indian Head-298 1929, 1935, 1953 Ancient Copper Mines-301 1926, 1966 Mines-303 1896, 1966 Boston and Keweenaw by J. Robert Van Pelt-305 Jul 1948 Inland Seas, Quarterly Journal of The Great Lakes Historical Society, Spring 1953 1953 - Page 17 - 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 5 26 5 27 5 28 5 29 5 30 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series II, Mining and Geology Inland Seas, Quarterly Bulletin of The Great Lakes Historical 5 31 5 32 5 33 5 34 5 35 5 36 5 37 5 38 5 39 5 40 5 41 5 42 5 43 Society-307 1952 Prehistoric and Modern Copper Mines of Lake Superior by S.L. Smith-309 Feb 27, 1915 A Summary of the Archeology of Isle Royale, Michigan-316 1931-1932 Isle Royale Notes- Geology-318 1936, 1951, 1953 Geographic Based Development Booklets-319 1938-1939 Island Mining-321 1874-1875; 1902, 1921, 1969 Copper Mines- Isle Royale-322 1933; Circa 1965 Cove Mining Company-323 [Circa 1965?] Minong Mine-324 1876; [Circa 1965?] Silver Island-325 1967-1968 Siskowit Mine 1847, 1868, 1952, 1956 Jacob Houghton-328 1899, 1937 Emma Gray-330 1966 - Page 18 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series II, Mining and Geology Island Mining Company Stock Certificate-468 May 4, 1874 Douglass Houghton Photographs- items 447 and 450 [1857?], 1914 The Ontonagon Boulder-483 Undated Aboriginal Copper Miners of Isle Royale, Lake Superior-491 Undated Mines and Mineral Statistics of the State of Michigan 1907 Mines and Mineral Statistics of the State of Michigan 1909 Annual Report of the Commissioners of Mineral Statistics of the State of 5 44 5 45 5 46 5 47 5 48 5 49 5 50 5 51 5 52 6 1 10 13 10 14 10 15 Michigan 1907-1908 Annual Report of the Commissioner of Mineral Statistics of the State of Michigan 1908-1909 Dr. William P. Scott's Letter Book-327 1891-1892 Papers of the Academy of Science Arts and Letters-75 1931 Copper Mines on Isle Royale-288 Circa 1955 Douglass Houghton- 294 1914-1919; 1935-1969 Monument Rock- 296 1932, 1938 - Page 19 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series II, Mining and Geology Mining bibliography, news clippings, historical notes 1950 Indians-312 1846, 1930, 1939, 1966 Wendigo Mine- Jacob Houghton 1899, 1923, 1938, 1966 Wendigo Mine-Jacob Houghton-329 1932, 1965 2 Sections of Mining Journal Marquette, Cleveland Cliffs Centennial Ed.- 10 16 10 17 10 18 10 19 10 20 12 10 12 11 13 1 25 4 333 Jun 29, 1950 Mining Company Reports, late 1800's 1863-1889 Copper, Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan-375 [Circa 1960?] Copper: Its Mining and Use by the Aborigines of the Lake Superior Region; Report of the McDonald-Masse Expedition by George A. West, 1928 and Newspaper Clippings 1928 Rocks on Isle Royale (Pictures)-285 1941 Series III, Fur Trade 1747; 1829-1898; 1937-1969 (Bulk, 1937-1969) Scope and Contents Note files, magazines, and articles relating to fur trade on Isle Royale and in the Lake Superior region. Box - Page 20 - Folder Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series IV, Isle Royale Flora and Fauna Partial Old Manuscript- Brule's Discoveries and Explorations-83 1898 Radison-Groseilliers-84 1948, 1958 Jonathon Carver and Alexander Henry-85 1958 A Map of French Settlements in North America-87 1747 American Fur Company-88 1952, 1956, 1959 Hudson's Bay Company-89 1936; 1959-1969 History of the U.P. and the American Fur Company-92 Undated Michigan Pioneer Collections-95 Undated To American Fur Company Post: Siskiwit Bay, Isle Royale-487 Sep 30, 6 2 6 3 6 4 6 5 6 6 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 10 21 10 22 1837 Dickinson, ASA Expedition to Isle Royale-86 1829 North West Co.-94 1934 Series IV, Isle Royale Flora and Fauna 1920-1972 Scope and Contents - Page 21 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series IV, Isle Royale Flora and Fauna This series contains note files, photographs, articles, newsprint, and journals containing information about plants and wildlife found on Isle Royale. Also found in this series is artwork that once decorated Ben R. Chynoweth’s “Isle Royale Room” in his home in Hancock, Michigan. Ben East-119 1931, 1936, 1951 Log Boom, South Shore at Siskiwit Lake, Isle Royale-449 1930 Paintings- a moose painted on a wooden plaque (pair)-462 Undated Moose- photograph and Isle Royale Stamps- items 465 and 477 1936, Box Folder 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 1938 Ecological Studies of the Wolf on Isle Royale, 2nd Annual Report 1971-1972 Lichens found on Isle Royale Aug 2, 1966 Framed ink drawing, cow moose and her young-488 Undated Dr. A.E. Foote- Expedition-97 1949 Snakes-99 1935, 1965 Alfred A. Webster-100 (1/3) 1923-1940 Alfred A. Webster-100 (2/3) 1920-1929 - Page 22 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series IV, Isle Royale Flora and Fauna Alfred A. Webster-100 (3/3) 1924-1929 Department of Conservation- State of Michigan 1933-1952 The National Geographic Magazine Vol. XL No. 2 1921 Fish-104 1941, 1956, 1968 Fires-106 1930, 1936 Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science Art and Letters, Vol. XX, 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 6 26 6 27 10 23 10 24 10 25 10 26 10 27 10 28 10 29 125 1934 Birds-98 (1/2) 1928, 1931, 1964 Birds-98 (2/2) 1905, 1924, 1942 Trees-102 1949, 1966 Dogs-103 1956, 1962 Beavers-105 1912, 1951, 1966 Wolves-108 1937, 1952, 1970 Moose Articles-109 (1/4) 1931-1936; 1965-1970 - Page 23 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series IV, Isle Royale Flora and Fauna Moose Articles-109 (2/4) 1935-1936 Moose Articles-109 (3/4) 1922-1937; 1950 Moose Photographs-109 (4/4) 1931, 1936, 1959, 1966 John Linklater-110 1926-1942; 1966 Purdue University- Wolves and Mammals-111 1924; 1962-1967 Lakes, Inland and Bog-117 1922 Ben East Articles-120 1931, 1939 Community Relationships and Population Dynamics of Terrestrial 10 30 10 31 10 32 10 33 10 34 10 35 10 36 10 37 10 38 12 12 12 13 25 5 25 6 Mammals of Isle Royale, Lake Superior 1968-1969 The Moose and Its Ecology 1949 Chronological History of the Isle Royale National Park Movement 1921-1946 Messenger-338 Jul 1942 Moose Photos-3-109 (1/4) Undated Pictures and Lists of Trees and Ground Coverage on Isle Royale-107 Undated - Page 24 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series V, Isle Royale Political Founding Series V, Isle Royale Political Founding 1866; 1893; 1929-1967 (Bulk, 1929-1967) Scope and Contents Maps, note files, articles, journals, and magazines containing information on the general history of Isle Royale and its founding as a National Park. Material of note in this series includes a Quit Claim Deed belonging to Peter Edison, the “Park Wilderness Proposal,” the “Park Plan,” and National Park Isle Royale brochures and informational handouts. Talbert Abrams-"Mapping Isle Royale by Air"-22 1931, 1940, 1967 Houghton County [county map]-23 1968 Treaties relating to founding Isle Royale Undated Belle Isle-26 1933-1936 Johnson-27 1935-1939; 1962 Minong Lodge-28 1933-1940 Rock Harbor Lodge-29 (1/2) 1925-1942; 1965 Rock Harbor Lodge-29 (2/2) 1924-1942 Singer Hotel-30 1933-1934 - Page 25 - Box Folder 6 28 6 28 6 30 6 31 6 32 6 33 Box Drawer 6 34 6 35 6 36 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series V, Isle Royale Political Founding Rock Harbor Land Co. From Barney Onella-31 1893, 1953 News clippings on Isle Royale becoming a National Park-45 1946 Schools of Isle Royale, articles 1932-1934 Quit Claim Deed-Peter Edison-60 1925 Copies of 4 letters regarding Isle Royale becoming a National 6 37 6 38 6 39 6 40 6 41 6 42 6 43 6 44 6 45 7 1 7 2 7 3 7 4 Park-61 1924, 1929, 1930 The Park Plan-62 1930-1938 Fort Wilkins-63 1934, 1937, 1953 Cemeteries-64 1951 Isle Royale County-65 1928 Jack and Jill Magazine with Isle Royale article and Marquette County Historical Society-66 1967, 1969 Limnos Vol. 1 No. 3-67 Fall 1968 "Isle Royale, Magnet of Michigan" by Edith Farmer Undated Park Wilderness Proposal- 71 1966-1967 - Page 26 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series V, Isle Royale Political Founding The Copper Country of Michigan, magazine-72 1942 The Daily Mining Gazette-73 Aug 5, 1936 Houghton County Historical Society and Mining Institute Circa 1866 Articles on Michigan and Isle Royale-90 1926-1941; 1952-1962 National Park Service Info on Isle Royale-91 1938; 1950-1954 Land for Sale, Michigan Division of Lands 1947-1948 Isle Royale Dog 1924 Peter White-77 Undated Isle Royale Calendar, Ed. by Ben East-457 1936 Michigan Magazine[s] 1926-1966 Isle Royale National Park Bulletin- 340 1960 Department of the Interior, Isle Royale National Park Project- 374 May 7 5 7 6 7 7 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 Box Folder 11 1 12 14 12 15 Box Volume 1938 - Page 27 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series V, Isle Royale Political Founding Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the 13 1 13 2 14 1 14 2 14 3 15 1 15 2 15 3 18 2 18 3 Copper Country, 1953 #1-391 1953 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the Copper Country, 1954 #1-393 1954 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the Copper Country, 1954 #2-394 1954 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the Copper Country, 1956-1958-396 1956-1958 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the Copper Country, 1959-397 1959 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the Copper Country, 1962-398 1962 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the Copper Country, 1966 #1-399 1966 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the Copper Country, 1967- 401 1967 Scrapbook- Isle Royale- 408 1924-1935 Scrapbook of newspaper clippings about Isle Royale- 409 1935-1936 - Page 28 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series V, Isle Royale Political Founding Scrapbook- newspaper clippings about Isle Royale- 410 1937 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings about Isle Royale- 411 1938 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings about Isle Royale- 412 1939 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings about Isle Royale- 413 1940 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings about Isle Royale- 414 1941 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings about Isle Royale- 415 1942- 1946 Information on the dedication of Isle Royale as a National Park- 416 1946 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings about Isle Royale- 417 1947-1948 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings about Isle Royale- 418 1949-1951 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the 19 1 19 2 19 3 19 4 20 1 20 2 21 1 21 2 21 3 22 1 22 2 22 3 23 1 Copper Country- 390 1953 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the Copper Country- 392 1953 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the Copper Country- 395 1954-1955 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale-400 1969 - Page 29 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the 24 1 24 2 24 3 Copper Country 1966 Scrapbook- newspaper clippings regarding Isle Royale, shipping and the Copper Country-402 1968 Scrapbook- Isle Royale-407 1922-1937 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History 1859-1975 Scope and Contents This series consists of scrapbooks, photographs, correspondence, articles, journals, and magazines relating to shipping in the Great Lakes. Also found in this series are documents from the U.S. Lake Survey. William S. Cooper-127 1920, 1928, 1940, 1951 Ships-130 (1/3) 1950-1966 Ships-130 (2/3) 1920; 1930-1968 Pilot's Certificate for Samuel Clemens-130 (3/3) 1859 John Paul Jone's: Qualifications of a Naval Officer, Abridged-131 1950 Lists, dealers in marine photos, correspondence-133 1949-1966 - Page 30 - Box Drawer 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Notes on Boats-134 1952-1969 Reverend E.J. Dowling, S.J.-135 1965-1968 John Fink-136 1951-1968 Edwin Wilson-Boat Dealer-137 1951-1970 Marine Historical Society, Detroit-139 1951-1968 Great Lakes Maritime Institute-140 1953, 1966 Algoma- Central-142 Circa 1965 Shipping on Lake Superior-141 1962 Algonquin-143 1958-1959 Arnold Transit Co.-144 Circa 1955 Ashley- Dustin Steamer Line-145 1916, 1954 Bethlehem Transportation Corporation-146 Circa 1955 Boland Cornelius-147 1958 Boothline- items 148 and 149 1961-1962 - Page 31 - 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 7 26 7 28 7 27 7 29 7 30 7 31 7 32 7 33 7 34 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Bradley-150 [1958?] Brown and Company-151 Circa 1965 Browning S.S. Co.-152 Circa 1965 Canadian Pacific-153 Circa 1965 Canada Steamship Lines-154 1907, 1915; circa 1955 Chesapeake- Ohio R.R.-155 1967-1968 Chicago, Duluth, Georgian Bay Transt Co.-156 1967 Cleveland and Buffalo-157 1906; Circa 1965 Cleveland Cliffs-158 Circa 1965 Cleveland Tankers Incorporated-159 1968 Colonial-160 Circa 1965 Columbia-161 Circa 1959 Construction MA. [Materials] Corp.-162 Circa 1965 Cunard- White Star Line-163 1910, 1918; 1966-1968 - Page 32 - 7 35 7 36 7 37 7 38 7 39 7 40 7 41 7 42 7 43 7 44 7 45 7 46 7 47 7 48 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Detroit, Belle Isle, Windsor Ferry Co. (Bo-Lo)-164 1903, 1954 Detroit Cleveland Navigation Company-165 1946 Detroit Fire Boats-166 Circa 1965 Detroit Marine Mail-167 1932, 1967 Dominion and Owen Sound-168 1949 Ford Motor Company-169 1931; Circa 1965 Gartland S.S. Co.-170 1921; Circa 1965 Gilchrist Transportation Company-171 Circa 1965 Goodrich-172 Circa 1965 The Great Lakes News- 267 Sep 1944 The Great Lakes of America- 269 Jun 28, 1916 Ships and the Sea- 270 Nov 1952 The Mentor- 271 Aug 1929 U.S. Steel News- 272 Jul 1955 - Page 33 - 7 49 7 50 7 51 7 52 7 53 7 54 7 55 7 56 7 57 7 58 7 59 7 60 7 61 7 62 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Index to Topographic Maps of Michigan and Symbols- 274 1966 Detroit Marine Historian- 435 1947-1949; 1957 Detroit Marine Historian Jan 1950, Vol 3, No.5- July -Aug 1956, Vol. 9, 7 63 7 64 7 65 8 1 8 2 8 3 8 4 8 5 8 6 8 7 8 8 8 9 8 10 No. 10 1950-1956 Great Lakes Steamship Co.-174 Circa 1965 Great Lakes Towing Company-175 Circa 1965 Grand Trunk Milwaukee Car Ferry Co.-176 Circa 1968 The Griffin Mystery of First Lake Ship-176 1930, 1934 Great Lakes Transit Corp. Anchor Line- 177 1911-1932 Hall Corporation-178 Undated M.A. Hannah- National Steel Corporation- 179 1920; 1954-1955 Green Bay Transportation Co.- Hart Line-180 Circa 1965 Huron Cement Company-181 Circa 1955 Hutchinson- Pioneer- Buckeye- Republic-182 1954, 1958 - Page 34 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Inland Steel Company-183 1954, 1966 International Harvester Company-184 Circa 1965 Jones- Laughlan-185 1930 Jupiter Steamship Company-186 1954 lake Superior Transit Company-187 1890-1896 Lumber Hookers 1898-1933; 1967 Mackinaw Transportation Company-194 1950, 1963 Maid of Mist-195 1966 Mariner's Church-196 Circa 1965 T.J. McCarthy S.S. Co. Circa 1965 U.S.S. Michigan Wolverine-198 Circa 1965 Michigan State Highway- 200 1931, 1948, 1968, 1969 Midland Steamship Line, Inc.-199 Circa 1965 Minn. Atlantic Transit Co.- 201 Circa 1965 - Page 35 - 8 11 8 12 8 13 8 14 8 15 8 16 8 17 8 18 8 19 8 20 8 21 8 23 8 22 8 24 Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Mutual of Buffalo- 202 Circa 1965 Mutual of Escanaba- 203 1912, 1915 Nicholson Transit Company- 204 1953-1960 Northern Michigan Line- 205 Circa 1883 Northern Steamship Company-206 1901-1914; 1941-1967 Patterson Steamship Company-207 1962 Interlake Steamship Co. Pickland- Mather Company 1923, 1927; 8 25 8 26 8 27 Box Folder 8 28 8 29 8 30 8 31 8 32 8 33 8 35 8 35 8 36 8 37 1953-1955 Pittsburgh Steamship Company and American Steel and Wire Co.-209 1912, 1914; 1948-1967 The Three Portage Lake Bridges 1905-1915; 1956-1960 Red Arrow S.S. Co.-211 1958-1962 Reiss Steamship Company-212 1958-1962 Rockport Steamship Company-213 1932, 1937; 1954-1967 John Roen-214 1954, 1960 - Page 36 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Sault Locks-215 1912, 1966 Shenango Furnace Company- 216 1956, 1961 The Standard Oil Company- 217 1956-1962 Soo Locks- 218 1954, 1957, 1967, 1968 Stenbrenner [Kinsman]- 219 1954, 1960, 1965 Straits Transit Inc. and Mackinaw Island Ferry-220 Circa 1960 Texaco Oil Company-221 1954 Tomlinson Fleet-222 1918; 1953-1954 Upper Lakes- St. Lawrence-223 1954, 1956 U.S. Coast Guard-224 1902, 1905; 1940-1959 U.S. Lake Survey- U.S. Army Corp of Engineers- 225 1912-1922; 8 38 8 39 8 40 8 41 8 42 8 43 8 44 8 45 8 46 8 47 8 48 8 49 8 50 1934-1955 Waterways Navigation Company- 226 1953 Whale Backs- 227 1896-1921; 1950, 1962 - Page 37 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History White Star Line- 225 1906-1913 Wilson Transit Co. and Nicholson Universal S.S. Co. Republic Steel 8 51 8 52 8 53 8 54 8 55 8 56 8 57 8 58 8 59 8 60 8 61 8 62 8 63 Corp.- 229 1911, 1926; 1953-1966 J.T. Wing- 230 1950-1954 Wisconsin and Michigan Steamship Co.- 231 1941-1942; 1951, 1954 Wyandotte Transportation Company- 232 Circa 1960 Yancanuk Steamships- 233 1957, 1961 Yantic- 234 Circa 1960 Light Houses- 235B 1912, 1954, 1962 The Wisconsin Archeologist: The Ancient Copper Workings on Isle Royale: Published by the Wisconsin Archeological Society, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Vol. 10, July to October, 1911, No. 2-249 1911 Ancient Copper Mines on Isle Royale by N.H. Winchell-250 1881 Michigan History Magazine Vol. VII No. 3-4- Item 251 1923 Picture Book of Freighters- 254 Undated Museum of Great Lakes History- 279 Circa 1955 - Page 38 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Kenncott Copper Corporation- 255 1965 The Bulletin, Lake Carrier's Association-257 Jul 1948- Nov 1948 Beacon Vol. 8 No. 1-258 Apr 1956 Welland Ship Canal-260 Circa 1955 Ships and the Sea Quarterly-261 Spring 1958 Shipyard Bulletin Vol. XIV No. 10-263 1952 The Telescope, Shipbuilders' Guild, Vol. 2, No. 4-278 Apr 1953 The Detroit Marine Historian Vol. 15 No. 12 Mid Summer 1956-Aug 8 64 8 65 8 66 8 67 8 68 8 69 8 70 9 1 9 2 9 3 9 4 9 5 1962 The Detroit Marine Historian, Vol. 16, No. 1- Vol. 19., No. 12 Sep 1962Aug 1966 The Detroit Marine Historian, Vol. 20, No. 1- Vol. 23, No. 7 Sep 1966Mar 1970 A Real Veteran-486 1928, 1962 Shipping Photographs- items 471, 466, 467, 451, 473, 469, 492, 516 1914, 1933, 1955, 1966 - Page 39 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Ranger II-484 Undated Marine Historical Society of Detroit Aug 1970 Commander Eugene F. McDonald Jr. Circa 1942 U.S. Coast Guard Magazine- 264 Jun 1956 2 Pamphlets on Goderich, Ontario- 265 [1947?] The Ship's Log- 268 1922 Newspaper Clippings on Ships- 276 1949-1959 Photo of Ship Monarch, Northern Navigation Co. Grand Trunk 9 6 9 7 11 2 11 3 11 4 11 5 11 6 11 7 11 8 12 16 12 17 12 18 12 19 Railway Undated Pictures and history of steamer Glenlyon or ex William H. Gratwick ii, ex Minnekahta 1893-1924 Industries of Ashland, Wisconsin-339 Oct 1883 Transportation Economics of the Great Lakes, St. Lawrence Ship Channel Nov 1925 Copper Country Ships - General 1914-1921; 1935-1961 U.S. Naval Institute Proceedings 1949 - Page 40 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Navy Ship Photos-423 1909; 1952-1965 U.S.S. Enterprise-424 Circa 1967 U.S.S. De Long-425 2/29/1956-3/18/1956 U.S.S. Willis A. Lee-426 1949, 1956, 1966 Marine Operations- Ford Motor Company Steel Division-641 1975 A Salute to the Ford Motor Company Fleet-642 1975 Navy brochures-422 1957-1967 Boatwrecks at Isle Royale 1924, 1938 U.S. Lake Survey Catalog of Charts of the Great Lakes and Connecting 12 20 12 21 12 22 12 23 12 24 12 25 12 26 12 27 12 28 12 29 12 30 12 31 12 31 Waters 1940, 1952; 1964-1965 U.S. Lake Survey General Documents 1861; 1924-1962 U.S. Lake Survey History-367 1861-1879; 1965 U.S. Lake Survey Resources from Clyde D. Tyndall-367 1966 U.S. Lake Survey Resources from Clyde D. Tyndall-367 1966 - Page 41 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Chynoweth U.S. Lake Survey Notebooks-367 1871, 1956, 1966 U.S. Lake Survey Correspondence 1951-1969 Photographs- Keweenaw Waterway Repairs, U.S. Engineers, Houghton- 12 32 12 33 12 34 12 35 12 36 12 37 12 38 12 39 12 40 12 42 Box Volume 16 1 16 2 367 1914-1941; 1955 U.S. Lake Survey Bulletin No.59, Corps of Engineers, United States Army Apr 1950 The United States Lake Survey, Corps of Engineers, United States Army Apr 1969 Shipping Photographs-419 1925, 1952, 1954 Shipping Postcards and Prints-419 1898-1917; 1930, 1949 Shipping Postcards and Prints-419 1906, 1934, 1944 U.S. Coast Guard- items 433 and 434 in file 1944, 1946, 1967 Shipping Photographs 1880-1932; 1952 Photo album- Isle Royale boats- 403 Undated Photo album- Portage Lake and Keweenaw boats Undated - Page 42 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Folder- containing information on ship wrecks-406 Undated Photo album- Isle Royale boats-405 Undated Photograph of the sinking steamer, America, and pieces of deck brace, 17 1 18 1 Box Folder 23 1 Box Item 23 1 Box Folder 23 2 24 2 25 7 25 8 25 9 sank in Washington Harbor-497 1928 Bayfield's North America, Sheet IV, Lake Superior Undated U.S. Lake Survey Journals, U.S. Lake Survey Office, Detroit, MI427 1867 Isle Royale Sky Ranger Posters- Items 456 and 481 1966-1967 Isle Royale Ferry Posters- Items 455, 454, 283 1952, 1962 Lighthouses- 235 Undated Boating Magazines (The Ship's Log and Maritime Reporter)-273 Nov 1, 1958 Note The Ship's Log is not in this folder as Chynoweth's original folder title suggests. - Page 43 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Series VII, Oversize Material 1631-1860; 1913-1964 (Bulk, 1913-1964) Scope and Contents Maps and blueprints relating to Isle Royale and the Copper Country. Also found in this collection are copies of Douglass Houghton's field notes a copy of Robert Thom's painting of Douglass Houghton. Road Map of Keweenaw County-612 1934 Isle Royale National Park Map-613 1943 Placemat, general chart of Lake Superior-616 1960 Old Champlain maps : 1688 with California shown as an Island, 1632 New Drawer Item 41 1 41 2 41 3 41 4 41 5 41 6 41 7 41 8 France, 1770 World, 1805 U. S. etc.- 617 1688, 1631, 1770, 1805 Panoramic view of Keweenaw Peninsula with the populations of Houghton, Hancock, Calumet, and Lake Linden, with a total population of 100,000 people- 626 1913 Road Map of Keweenaw County- 627 Undated Isle Royale National Park map with ancient diggings, camp sites, lodges, etc. located, 1943; Archaeological Exploration of Isle Royale by Fred Dustin in 1929-1930- 628 1929-1930; 1943 Isle Royale, U.S. National Park map with historical information-629 1939 - Page 44 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Isle Royale map with sketches of its scenes by Carlos Rawlings-630 1936 Chart showing the standard colors of the Great Lakes Fleets 41 9 41 10 41 11 41 12 42a 1 42a 2 42a 3 42a 4 42a 5 42a 6 42b 1 Smokestacks-631 Undated Isle Royale National Park map showing campsites, lodges, firetowers, etc-633 1955 Keweenaw Peninsula map with mileages, all roads, landing fields, campsites, hunting camps, railroads, mines, parks, etc.-634 Undated Map of Isle Royale-567 1917 Map of Isle Royale and Lake Superior with the shipwrecks marked-576 1929 Map of Lake Superior and Portage Lake shipwrecks-580 1922 Map of the World-584 Undated Map- proposal map of Isle Royale National Park-586 1941 Keweenaw County road map by road commission. It was used to name Mt. Horace Greely.-587 Undated Photostatic sheets of Wm. Ives rectangular sheets of Isle Royale from the general land office, U.S. government, Washington, D.C. 1847 - Page 45 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Keweenaw Road Commission Map of Isle Royale-590 1928 Keweenaw County map of Isle Royale-591 1951 Baraga County map showing roads-594 1938 Map of Isle Royale by Carlos Rawlings-596 1936 Map of Keweenaw Point shipwrecks-598 1956 Blue print, political township of Isle Royale-599 Undated Maps – 5 Isle Royale maps by the U.S. Department of Interior; giving 42c 1 42c 2 42c 3 42c 4 42c 5 42c 6 42d 1 43 1 43 2 43 3 43 4 43 5 43 6 sections, names of places, mines-362 1931, 1943 Map of the Keweenaw peninsula by U.S. Land Survey-562 1932 Two maps of Isle Royale, Michigan, No. 981-563 1964 Map of Isle Royale-564 1932 Topographical map of Isle Royale-565 1957 Map of Isle Royale-569 1940 Map of Isle Royale, No. 981-578 1951 - Page 46 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Map of the states of Michigan and Wisconsin, with charts of the lakes and 44a 1 44a 2 44a 3 44a 4 44a 5 44a 6 44a 7 44a 8 44a 9 44a 10 44b 1 44b 2 44b 3 Isle Royale-579 1860 Road map of Keweenaw and blue print of the same-585 1934 Picture of the steamship "United States", flagship of the U.S. Lines-588 1952 House plans for Ben and Helen Chynoweth for Bentler Avenue in Detroit-592 1939 Fire map of Isle Royale-601 1936 Two photos of the ship "Put in Boy,"-602 1911 Picture of the frigate, "North Carolina"-604 1911 Chart of some great Lakes ships-607 1947 Two blueprint maps of Isle Royale by Wm. Ives-608 1847 Michigan geological survey map of Isle Royale-609 1928 Field notes of Douglass Houghton-615 Aug 1840 Chart of ships' smokestacks and flags-621 1956 Chart of ships' smokestacks and flags-622 1959 - Page 47 - Ben R. Chynoweth Collection MS-220 Series VI, Great Lakes Maritime History Copy of a painting by Robert Thom of Douglass Houghton. Printed picture 44b 4 44b 5 44c 1 of it-623 1840 Section of geological map of Isle Royale and Lake Superior by John Farmer-625 1847 Map, Isle Royale National Park, Michigan 1955 - Page 48 -