w w ap eP m e tr .X w om .c s er UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level 9696/01 GEOGRAPHY Paper 1 Core Geography October/November 2004 3 hours INSERT READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST This insert contains all the Figures referred to in the questions. If you answer Question 9 detach Fig. 6 from this Insert and attach it to your answer booklet/answer paper. This document consists of 7 printed pages and 1 blank page. SP (DR) S60877/3 © UCLES 2004 [Turn over 2 BB LE S BO U LD ER C O PE BB L D SA N SI LT C LA Y ES S Fig.1 for Question 1 2048 1024 512 Particles eroded 256 128 64 32 Velocity 16 (cm/mm) 8 4 Particles transported 2 1 Particles deposited 0.5 0.25 0.125 0.0625 0.04 0.6 2 Particle diameter (mm) © UCLES 2004 9696/01 Insert O/N04 64 256 3 Fig. 2 for Question 2 Mean (average) temperatures (°C) in July 0 10 60°N 60°N 10 20 30 20 30°N 30°N 20 0° 0° 20 20 20 30°S 10 10 10 0 0 60°S 60°S -10 -10 © UCLES 2004 30°S -20 9696/01 Insert O/N04 [Turn over 4 Fig. 3 for Question 3 Average rate of physical weathering in relation to average annual precipitation and temperature 30 Slow 20 Moderate Mean Annual Temperature (°C) Fairly Rapid 10 Rapid 0 0 600 1200 Mean Annual Precipitation (mm) © UCLES 2004 9696/01 Insert O/N04 1800 5 Fig. 4 for Question 4 Changing fertility and percentages of women in the work force in South America VENEZUELA N 33% 33 COLOMBIA 18% 18 38% 19% 27% 3.1 16% ECUADOR 3.0 3.6 PERU BRAZIL 29% 35% 35 21% 17 17% 3.5 BOLIVIA 2.5 37% 20% 0 500 0 500 1000 miles 4.8 PARAGUAY 29% 21% CHILE 1000 km 32% 22% 4.4 2.4 ARGENTINA 31% 21% URUGUAY 41% Key: 2.5 Decrease in average number of births per woman 1993 compared to 1963: 24% 2.4 More than 3 fewer births per woman Between 2.1 and 3 fewer births per woman Between 1.1 and 2 fewer births per woman Less than 1 fewer birth per woman No data Percentage of women in workforce 33% 18% 1960 1998 3.9 © UCLES 2004 Total fertility rate (1998) 9696/01 Insert O/N04 [Turn over 6 Fig. 5 for Question 5 The multiple nuclei model of urban structure Key: 3 1 Central business district 2 Wholesale light manufacturing 1 2 3 3 Low income residential 4 3 7 4 Medium income residential 5 5 High income residential 6 8 9 6 Heavy manufacturing 7 Outlying business district 8 Residential suburb 9 Industrial suburb © UCLES 2004 9696/01 Insert O/N04 7 Centre Number Candidate Number Name Fig. 6 for Question 9 The demographic transition model Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 30 de at h e rat 20 th bir births and deaths per 1000 population 25 ra te 15 10 5 0 time © UCLES 2004 9696/01 Insert O/N04 Stage 4 8 BLANK PAGE University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. 9696/01 Insert O/N04