w w ap eP m e tr .X w Paper 3 Advanced Human Options May/June 2012 INSERT 1 hour 30 minutes READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST This Insert contains all the Figures and the Photograph referred to in the questions. This document consists of 4 printed pages. IB12 06_9696_33_INSERT/FP © UCLES 2012 [Turn over om .c 9696/33 GEOGRAPHY s er UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level 2 Photograph A for Question 2 Manufacturing production in a toy factory in Asia, 2004 © UCLES 2012 9696/33/INSERT/M/J/12 3 Fig. 1 for Question 4 Deforestation of the Amazon forest, Brazil, 2007 N RR Boa Vista AP Equator Macapá Belém PA AM AC São Luís Santarem Manaus MA Porto Velho TO Rio Branco Palmas RO MT Cuiabá 0 300 600 km Key deforested by 2007 forest non forest water urban areas paved roads unpaved roads state boundary © UCLES 2012 States AC AM AP MA MT PA RO RR TO 9696/33/INSERT/M/J/12 Acre Amazonas Amapá Maranhão Mato Grosso Pará Rondônia Roraima Tocantins [Turn over 4 Fig. 2 for Question 6 Life cycle model of the development of resorts and tourist destinations rejuvenation reduced growth stagnation stabilisation consolidation decline number of tourists immediate decline development involvement exploration time Fig. 3 for Question 8 Downward spiral in a peripheral region resulting from labour outmigration young ambitious people migrate to core for better job prospects increase in gap in job opportunities between core and periphery smaller local market, less purchasing power ageing labour force, lower productivity decline in local services region less attractive for existing and new economic activity Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. © UCLES 2012 9696/33/INSERT/M/J/12