SCRIPPS DISCOVERS Accele rating Discove r ies, S a ving L ives A Newsletter for Philanthropists Published Quarterly by The Scripps Research Institute WINTER 2011 | VOL 8 | NO 1 California-Florida I N S T I T U T E U P D AT E Bruce Beutler Wins the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Professor Bruce Beutler Bruce Beutler, M.D., Chair of the Department of Genetics at The Scripps Research Institute and professor and director of the Center for the Genetics of Host Defense at UT Southwestern Medical Center, has won the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Bestowed annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences for achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, economics, and peace, the prize recognizes individuals who, as stipulated in Alfred Nobel’s will, “have conferred the greatest benefit on mankind.” The prize carries a cash award of about a million dollars. Beutler was awarded half of this year’s prize along with Jules A. Hoffmann “for their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity”; the other half goes to Ralph Steinman “for his discovery of the dendritic cell and its role in adaptive immunity.” “We are delighted by the news and extend our wholehearted congratulations to Bruce,” says Scripps Research President Richard A. Lerner, M.D. “We couldn’t be more proud.” “According to the prize committee, this year’s winners have “revolutionized our understanding of the immune system by discovering key principles for its activation… The discoveries of the three Nobel continued on page 2 Inside: 2 . . . Tenet Florida and Scripps Research Announce Collaboration to Build Academic Medical Center 3 . . . Scripps Research Findings Open the Door to Development of Novel Drugs for Early-Stage Tumors 4 . . . Scripps Research Scientists Establish New Class of Anti-Diabetic Compound 5 7 7 . . . Scientist Profile: Ben Cravatt 7 . . . IRA Charitable Rollover Provision Extended Through 2011 . . . Sauer Lab Hosts Donor Visit . . . ARCS Foundation Scholars Announced BACK COVER: Partners, Contact Us Scripps Research Achieves 4-Star Rating from Charity Navigator The Scripps Research Institute has achieved Charity Navigator’s coveted 4-star rating for sound fiscal management and commitment to accountability and transparency. “As the nonprofit sector continues to grow at an unprecedented pace, savvy donors are demanding more accountability, transparency and quantifiable results from the charities they choose to support with their hard-earned dollars,” said Ken Berger, President & Chief Executive Officer of Charity Navigator. “Charity Navigator’s goal is to provide donors with essential information needed to give them greater confidence in the charitable choices they make.” “Receiving four out of a possible four stars indicates that Scripps Research adheres to good governance and other best practices that minimize the chance of unethical activities and consistently executes its mission in a fiscally responsible way,” said Berger. Approximately a quarter of the charities evaluated by Charity Navigator receive it highest rating, indicating that Scripps Research outperforms most other charities in America. “This exceptional designation from Charity Navigator differentiates The Scripps Research Institute from its peers and demonstrates to the public it is worthy of their trust,” said Berger. Charity Navigator is the leading charity evaluator in America. It is estimated that last year Charity Navigator influenced approximately $10 billion in charitable gifts. Tenet Florida and Scripps Research Announce Collaboration to Build Academic Medical Center enet Florida Inc. and The Scripps Research Institute have announced a collaboration to develop an academic medical center. The proposed state-of-the-art facilities, for which Tenet has submitted a Letter of Intent to the Florida Agency for Healthcare Administration (AHCA), would be located on up to 30 acres of land on the Scripps Florida campus on Donald Ross Road between I-95 and Military Trail. “It is our vision that this new center would expand the opportunities for clinical research, graduate medical education and medical and surgical services while providing even better access to state-of-the-art medical care,” said Marsha Powers, senior vice president, Tenet Florida. Plans for the new center include an 80-bed acute care hospital, as well as specialized medical/surgical services in orthopedics, oncology, senior care and digestive diseases. Through a consortium of area medical facilities, the hospital would also afford residency and internship opportunities for medical students enrolled in the newly accredited Florida Atlantic University (FAU) Medical School, which offers a joint MD-PhD program with Scripps Florida. “The location of a cutting-edge medical center next to our current research facilities in Florida would help us continue to build bridges between science and medicine,” said Scripps Research President Richard A. Lerner. “This collaboration offers opportunities to further key aspects of our mission—to T Beutler, create knowledge in the biosciences to improve human health, as well as to train the next generation of scientific leaders. In addition, we are delighted by the prospect of furthering economic growth and biotech development in Palm Beach County and the State of Florida.” “One of my goals for this state has been to grow other sectors of our economy that have potential,” said Florida Governor Rick Scott. “Research and development is one of those areas, and this Tenet-Scripps announcement is a great example of the business world and the academic world, working together to make that happen.” Palm Beach County estimates that the total local economic impact will be $402 million over a five-year period. This includes the creation of 150 to 200 full-time construction jobs and 250 to 300 full-time health care-related jobs. “The construction of this facility is a key component to the success of our bioscience cluster,” said Board of Palm Beach County Commissioners Chair Karen Marcus. “It enhances Scripps Florida’s drug discovery program and solidifies our commitment to translational research and educational collaboration.” CONTINUED Laureates have revealed how the innate and adaptive phases of the immune response are activated and thereby provided novel insights into disease mechanisms. Their work has opened up new avenues for the development of prevention and therapy against infections, cancer, and inflammatory diseases.” Beutler makes the fourth Nobel Laureate on the Scripps Research faculty, joining Gerald Edelman, M.D., Ph.D. (1972 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine), K. Barry Sharpless, Ph.D. (2001 Nobel Prize in Chemistry), and Kurt Wüthrich, Ph.D. (2002 Nobel Prize in Chemistry). The institute’s 21-member Board of Scientific Governors also includes 12 Nobel Laureates (Günter Blobel, Sydney Brenner, Michael Brown, Edmond Fischer, Walter Gilbert, Joseph Goldstein, Paul Greengard, Har Gobind Khorana, Sir Aaron Klug, Sir Harold Kroto, Phillip A. Sharp, and Susumu Tonegawa). Beutler, who holds a B.A. from the University of California, San Diego, and an M.D. from the University of Chicago, has spearheaded the use of a technique called “forward genetics” to study genes used by the mammalian innate immune system to 2 | SCRIPPS DISCOVERS WINTER 2011 clear pathogens from the body. Beutler is credited with the identification of the key receptors that inform the body when an infection is present. The same receptors also initiate inflammation and shock when an infection becomes widespread. Together with his colleagues at Scripps Research, Beutler has continued to analyze these receptors, and has pursued an ambitious search for all proteins that protect mammals against defined infections. A member of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences and Association of American Physicians American Society for Clinical Investigation, Beutler is also the recipient of the 2011 Shaw Prize, 2009 Albany Medical Center Prize, 2007 Frederik B. Bang Award (International Endotoxin and Innate Immunity Society), 2007 Doctor of Medicine honoris causa from the Technical University of Munich, 2007 Balzan Prize (International Balzan Foundation, Italy and Switzerland), 2006 Gran Prix Charles-Leopold-Mayer (Académie des Sciences, France), 2006 William B. Coley Award (Cancer Research Institute, USA), 2004 Robert Koch Prize (Robert Koch Stiftung, Germany), and 1994 Outstanding Investigator Award (American Federation for Clinical Research, USA). R E S E A R C H U P D AT E Scripps Research Scientists Reveal How White Blood Cell Promotes Growth and Spread of Cancer > The Findings Open the Door to the Development of Novel Drugs for Early-Stage Tumors cientists at The Scripps Research Institute have shown that a particular white blood cell plays a direct role in the development and spread of cancerous tumors. Their work sheds new light on the development of the disease and points toward novel strategies for treating early-stage cancers. The study was published in the September 2011 print issue of the American Journal of Pathoslogy. Scripps Research Professor James Quigley, Staff Scientist Elena Deryugina, and colleagues had previously demonstrated that white blood cells known as neutrophils—bone marrowderived cells that function as “first responders” at sites of acute inflammation—promote the growth of new blood vessels in normal, healthy tissue. The team has now tied these cells to the induction and growth of new blood vessels in malignant tumors and to the spread of tumor cells through those newly formed vessels. The scientists have also uncovered some of the mechanisms underpinning this process—which could be interrupted by properly targeted drugs. The Scripps Research team has been particularly interested in neutrophils, in part because several studies have demonstrated a link between elevated neutrophil levels and high rates of tumor invasion among cancer patients. Mounting evidence has also indicated that neutrophils play a particularly important role during the early stages of tumor development. “During tumor development, neutrophils appear to be one of the first inflammatory cell types on the scene,” said Deryugina, who spearheaded the new study. The researchers have been especially interested in the blood vessel-forming or “angiogenic,” powers of neutrophils, which stem from a special enzyme they produce known as MMP-9 (matrix metalloproteinase type 9). The enzyme is, in fact, synthesized by a number of different types of white blood cells and has long been linked to tumor development. But the particular form synthesized by neutrophils is especially potent, in part because it does not come bound up with the natural inhibitory regulating agents that other cells supply. Whereas other types of white blood cells only manufacture the enzyme later and invariably deliver it in combination with one of its natural inhibitors, neutrophils come loaded with pre-synthesized MMP-9 in a form that is unencumbered. In a series of cleverly designed experiments, Quigley, Deryugina, and colleagues established a link between neutrophils, their MMP-9, and the growth and spread of tumors. The scientists alternately raised and lowered the quantity of neutrophils allowed to flow into two different kinds of early-stage tumors, which had been transplanted into chicken S embryos and mice. They also introduced several different versions of the enzyme, sometimes combining it with dampening agents, sometimes not. By observing the subsequent decrease and increase in the formation of new blood vessels, the Scripps Research team was able to establish that the unique form of the enzyme delivered by neutrophils was directly responsible for heightening the growth of new blood vessels in the tumors. Just as importantly, they were able to determine that the newly formed blood vessels served as “escape routes” or conduits for the spread of tumor cells beyond their initial location. First, the scientists established that the most aggressive tumors—that is, the ones that were able to most quickly penetrate the surrounding blood vessels and spread to different areas— depended on their ability to attract large numbers of neutrophils. The researchers then proceeded to spur the growth of new blood vessels in even relatively nonaggressive tumors Professor James Quigley by supplying additional quantities of neutrophil-derived enzyme. They also blocked the formation of new vessels with the anti-inflammatory drug ibuprofen and then restored, or “rescued,” angiogenesis by pumping in additional enzyme. Quigley and Deryugina also drastically reduced the influx of neutrophils by neutralizing IL-8 (interleukin 8), the chemical attractant that draws neutrophils to sites of inflammation. Blood vessel formation declined correspondingly, as did the penetration of vessels by tumor cells, clearly linking neutrophils to the development and spread of two different, but highly aggressive, forms of cancer. To further strengthen that link, the researchers again reversed the decline with an infusion of neutrophilderived enzyme. “By dampening neutrophil influx into tumors, we dampen angiogenesis, but we also dampen metastasis,” Quigley said. “And when we rescue angiogenesis, we also rescue the high metastatic rate of the tumors.” Significantly, only the unregulated, uninhibited version of the enzyme provided by neutrophils reversed the dampening effect caused by reducing inflammation or cutting off the flow continued on page 6 SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE | 3 Scripps Research Scientists Establish New Class of Anti-Diabetic Compound > Research Offers Hope for Better Treatments for Diabetes Patients n a joint study, scientists from The Scripps Research Institute and Harvard University’s Dana-Farber Cancer Institute have established a new class of anti-diabetic compound that targets a unique molecular switch. The finding paves the way for the development of antidiabetic therapeutics with minimal adverse side effects plaguing currently available drugs such as Avandia (rosiglitazone), scheduled to be removed from pharmacy shelves this fall due to concerns about increased risk of heart attack. The new study, led by Patrick R. Griffin, professor and chair of the Department of Molecular Therapeutics at Scripps Florida, Bruce Spiegelman, professor of cell biology at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and Theodore Kamenecka, associate scientific director of medicinal chemistry at Scripps Florida, was published September 4, 2011, in the journal Nature. The study describes a new compound known as SR1664. I “In this study, we demonstrate that we have discovered novel compounds that work effectively through a unique mechanism of action on a well-validated clinical target for diabetes,” said Griffin. “This unique mechanism of action appears to significantly limit side effects associated with marketed drugs. This study is a great example of interdisciplinary, inter-institutional collaboration with chemistry, biochemistry, structural biology, and pharmacology.” “It appears that we may have an opportunity to develop entire new classes of drugs for diabetes and perhaps other metabolic disorders,” said Spiegelman. Diabetes affects nearly 24 million children and adults in the United States, according to the America Diabetes Association. The study follows previous research by the authors published last year in Nature (Volume 466, Issue 7305, 451-456) that suggested an obesity-linked mechanism that may be involved in the development of insulin-resistance. In that research, the team found disruptions in various genes when a protein known as PPARg undergoes phosphorylation (when a phosphate group is added to a protein) by the kinase Cdk5, an enzyme involved in a number of important sensory pathways. The new study confirms that blockage of Cdk5’s action on PPARG is a viable therapeutic approach for development of anti-diabetic agents. The new SR1664 compound is a potent binder to the nuclear receptor PPARG, but does not activate gene transcription via the receptor’s normal mechanism. While Griffin stressed the difficulty of fully assessing side effects of new compounds such as SR1664, the new research is extremely positive in that it clearly demonstrated fewer of the major well-documented side effects, such as weight gain or increased plasma volume, from SR1664 as compared to Avandia in diabetic mice. While both the mice treated with Avandia and those treated with SR1664 demonstrated improved blood sugar levels, those treated with Avandia showed weight gain and increased fluid retention within a few days of beginning treatment; those being treated with SR1664 showed none of these side effects. In cell culture studies, SR1664 also appeared to have little effect on bone formation, nor did it increase fat generation in bone cells, another side effect of current therapies such as Avandia. While S1664 likely will not be developed as a drug, it now serves as a molecular scaffolding for the creation of similar compounds with potential to treat diabetes. Professor Patrick Griffin 4 | SCRIPPS DISCOVERS WINTER 2011 “With data in hand showing that our compounds are as efficacious as the currently marketed PPARG modulators, while demonstrating a significant improvement of side effects in limited studies, we are now advancing newer compounds with improved pharmaceutical properties into additional studies,” Griffin said SCIENTIST PROFILE Ben Cravatt: In Search of New Treatments for Chronic Pain, Nervous System Disorders, and the Most Pressing 21st Century Diseases cripps Research Professor Ben Cravatt, who serves as Chair of the Department of Chemical Physiology and a member of the Dorris Neuroscience Center and the Skaggs Institute of Chemical Biology, has made an impressive number of key scientific advances with the goal of identifying novel therapeutic targets for the treatment of human disease. S To achieve this goal, Ben develops and applies new technologies that bridge the fields of chemistry and biology, ascribing to the philosophy that the most significant biomedical problems require creative multidisciplinary approaches for their solution. Researchers only have a good handle on the functioning of 30 to 40 percent of the human proteome, or the proteins we produce. The rest remains largely uncharacterized, and solving this problem has been a focus of Ben’s. He and his team focus especially on enzymes, which facilitate every chemical reaction in the body, with results that have significantly advanced understanding of basic biology, and uncovered a massive array of targets for drug discovery, across many diseases. Ben has built a long-standing and successful collaboration with the pharmaceutical company Pfizer to develop potent and selective inhibitors for the fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) enzyme as a possible chronic pain treatment. Ben’s preclinical studies have shown that genetic or pharmacological blockade of FAAH produces a range of beneficial effects, including the reduction of pain, inflammation, depression, and anxiety. Several of these inhibitors have gone into human clinical trials. “Uniting the basic research expertise of Scripps Research with the drug development process of a company like Pfizer has made for an extremely potent combination that promises to accelerate the generation of new therapeutics for the most pressing 21st century diseases,” said Ben. Much of Ben’s work was initially made possible through the funding of philanthropists Sam and Aline Skaggs, who have a deep interest in drugs for treating pain. “Without the support of the Skaggs family at the formative stages of our research, the path to FAAH discovery and drug development would not have been possible,” said Ben. “They pushed it forward.” Proteomics offers the possibility of identifying proteins associated with specific diseases. These proteins can potentially be used as markers for detection or prevention, or as targets for the design of new drugs. For example, Ben and his colleagues have looked at dozens of samples of human tumors from breast cancer patients, and have successfully analyzed them with proteomics. The scientists were able to detect human proteins that may be associated with breast cancer – including some never before associated with the disease. Professor Ben Cravatt “We have found some known and novel markers of breast cancer pathogenesis,” said Ben. “This method could potentially be applied to other human diseases to discover new markers currently evading detection by other methods.” “Understanding the proteome, the structure and function of each protein and the complexities of protein-protein interactions will be critical for developing the most effective diagnostic techniques at early stages to stop disease in its tracks, and treat disease in the future,” said Ben. “Proteomics is fundamental to translating genetic information into knowledge that will allow us to predict and manage diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders.” In a recent project, Ben and his colleagues identified a class of compounds that could be a boon to basic research and drug discovery by powerfully and selectively blocking the activity of a large and diverse group of enzymes known as “serine hydrolases.” Previously discovered serine hydrolase-blocking compounds have turned into drugs to treat obesity, diabetes, and Alzheimer’s disease, and are currently in testing as treatments for pain, anxiety, and depression. continued on page 6 SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE | 5 Cravatt, CONTINUED “There are more than 200 serine hydrolases in human cells, but for most we’ve lacked chemical inhibitors of their activity, so we’ve had only a limited ability to study them in the lab or to block them to treat medical conditions,” said Ben. This new research allows us to grandly expand our list of these inhibitors.” In another research project with MIT, Ben and his colleagues discovered an extremely potent class of potential anti-cancer and anti-neurodegenerative disorder compounds through a National Institutes of Health-sponsored program to find potential medicines and other biologically useful molecules. Ben hopes the findings will one day lead to new therapies for cancer and Alzheimer’s disease patients. Last year, Ben and his colleagues discovered an enzyme that normally helps break down stored fats goes into overdrive in some cancer cells, making them more malignant. The enzyme, called monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL), may provide a target for treating more malignant forms of cancer or for preventing cancer progression. Ben’s lab is a young and energetic place, and wears its enthusiasm on its sleeve. Asked what distinguishes his lab from most, Ben said, “We’re fairly technically fearless. Our people run the gamut in a variety of integrated disciplines. We all learn a lot from each other because we’re doing so many different things to solve extremely complex problems. It was this level of scientific diversity that brought me to Scripps Research in the first place.” Much of the versatility in Ben’s research has come as a result of attending Scripps Research’s graduate program. A native of Los Angeles, Ben came to Scripps Research in the early 1990s after completing his undergraduate degree at Stanford University. “That’s one of the few decisions in my life that I have absolutely no regrets about,” said Ben. “At that point, there was no other place that was promoting a chemistry-biology interface. Scripps Research was practicing something that was totally unique at that time. When I visited for the first time, I was struck by two things. It had the most integrated chemistry and biology program I’d seen by far, and those students who would be my future classmates were the brightest and the most energetic and creative I’d met. We all had the feeling Scripps Research was a special place. Cancer, Ben’s class – 1996 – was one of the first to graduate from the Institute, and he immediately joined the faculty. A biologist by training, he was always attracted to the chemistry lab. As an undergraduate, he was lucky enough to find a friendly chemistry professor, who invited him to work in the lab, and who didn’t care whether he had any formal training or not. He found the same kind of freedom at Scripps Research. “Scripps Research is very collaborative and interactive – it allows you to do great research,” said Ben. “Science is first here – it is different than at a standard university. Here, there are minimal administrative burdens – you can do science that advances human health 24 hours a day.” Ben has now come full circle and finds himself training tomorrow’s scientists. “I like to watch young scientists build their careers,” said Ben. “Many of the scientists who have worked in our lab have gone on to other top-notch institutions, such as Harvard, the University of California at Berkeley, and University of Michigan. As they leave, new talent comes in. Our lab is always fresh and dynamic, and never stale” Ben’s impressive array of awards includes a Pfizer Fellowship for Creativity in Chemistry and Chemical Biology, a Technology Review Top 100 Young Innovators Award for research that will shape how we live and work in the future, a EUREKA Award from the National Institutes of Health for exceptionally innovative research projects, and an American Chemistry Society Eli Lilly Award in Biological Chemistry for work of unusual merit, independence of thought, and originality by a young scientist. “The thing I love about science is that there are very few professions where you can do something new every day, and have the ability to make potential groundbreaking discoveries that have such an impact on devastating diseases” said Ben. “I love what I’m doing. This isn’t labor for me. Scientific research is fun.” CONTINUED of neutrophils. No such rescue occurred when the enzyme was combined with its natural inhibiting agents—the same molecules that accompany the enzyme when it is delivered by other kinds of white blood cells. The scientists note that the study suggests tumors that engender a strong inflammatory response may be particularly amenable to early-stage treatment by drugs that specifically target neutrophils, whether that means inhibiting the enzyme they deliver or simply preventing them from showing up in the first place. “It might be best to combat tumor angiogenesis earlier rather than later,” Quigley said, adding that “more specifically directed anti-neutrophil agents might be better suited than a general anti-inflammatory.” The Quigley lab continues to investigate. Support for this study came from the National Institutes of Health, Scripps Translational Science Institute, the Max Kade Foundation, and the National Cancer Institute. 6 | SCRIPPS DISCOVERS WINTER 2011 AWARDS AND HONORS Sauer Lab Hosts Donor Visit ssociate Professor Karsten Sauer recently hosted a visit by Daniel Wu, the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society’s (LLS) Orange County Chapter “Man of the Year.” A blood cancer research advocate, Wu’s award allows his fundraising efforts to directly benefit Sauer’s lab research on chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Wu’s wife, Anita, passed away in 2010 from complications of CML. Wu and Piper Medcalf, LLS Orange County chapter executive director, spent a full day at the Sauer lab, meeting researchers, learning about their work, even donning lab coats and latex gloves to lend research associate Claire Conche a hand with some experiments. Sauer himself is a 2010 recipient of a Leukemia & Lymphoma Society Scholar Award and was recently elected into the board of trustees of its San Diego/Hawaii chapter. His lab’s investigations aim to advance understanding of CML and may lead to potential new therapies. A Blood cancer research advocate Daniel Wu (left) recently assisted in a few experiments with research associate Claire Conche during a visit to the Sauer lab 2011-2012 ARCS Foundation Scholars Announced Five graduate students at the Scripps Research Kellogg School of Science and Technology have been named 2011-2012 Achievement Rewards for College Scientists (ARCS) Scholars. The ARCS Foundation through its local chapters annually provides scholarships nationwide to outstanding students in science, engineering, and medicine. The Scripps Research award winners include: • Katharine Duncan, in the Boger lab • Aaron Sather, in the Rebek lab • Laurie Gay, in the Felding-Habermann lab • Joshua Silverman, in the Williamson lab • Joseph Nagano-Gerace, in the Cravatt lab IRA Charitable Rollover Provision Extended Through 2011 The 2010 Tax Relief Act signed into law on December 17, 2010 reinstated the popular IRA charitable rollover provision. If you are aged 70 ½ or older and do not need all or a part of the distributions from your IRA, you can make tax-free gifts from your traditional IRA to qualified charities through 2011. A qualified charitable distribution has several potential advantages: • Each individual can donate as much as $100,000 per year to qualified charities from IRA accounts. • IRA distributions do not count towards the limit on charitable deductions an individual may claim against their income taxes. • Charitable distributions can be used to satisfy the required minimum distribution of an IRA account without creating taxable income. The Scripps Research Institute is an eligible recipient of qualified charitable distributions from an IRA. For more information on IRA Charitable Rollovers or other types of planned gifts, please contact William Burfitt in our California office, (858) 784-2037 or burfitt@scripps.edu, or Alex Bruner in our Florida office, (561) 228-2013 or abruner@scripps.edu. SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE | 7 Partners 1 Scripps Research recently held an exclusive fundraising event for Alzheimer’s research, generously sponsored and hosted at the La Jolla, California home of Ron Burkle, and attended by 48 guests. Funds raised at the event are supporting the development of a laboratory for Dr. Jason Gestwicki, currently at the University of Michigan, a talented scientific investigator who has developed an innovative approach to handling the amyloid proteins that cause Alzheimer’s. Emmy award winning CBS News Correspondent Barry Petersen (pictured here) was the keynote speaker, sharing the emotional story of his wife Jan’s personal struggle with early onset Alzheimer’s. Dr. Jeffery Kelly discussed why the work of Scripps Research is so important to the development of effective treatments for Alzheimer’s disease. Please contact Katie Collins at (858) 784-2874 or kcollins@scripps.edu, if you would like to join this effort or for more information. and charitable students, hope springs from creative minds and hard work. With their help much can be accomplished. That’s what Scripps Research is all about,” said Dr. Cleveland. Chapter members are shown here presenting the check to Dr. Cleveland. (bottom photo) PHOTO BY KAREN JAGODA 3 Scripps Florida Council members Richard and Carolyn Sloane (pictured here) have recently made a gift commitment to fund Alzheimer’s research at Scripps Florida. Hailing from Philadelphia, their business experience over the last 40 years has involved many industries including technology distribution, technical support centers, ocean transportation, manufacturing and internet commerce sites and now as Real Estate Brokers at Ocean Via Realty in Palm Beach. The Sloane’s are seasoned travelers, live in Palm Beach, and have three children. (middle photo) (top photo) 2 At a Pep Rally to celebrate another successful fundraising year, over 100 members of the thinkPINKkids – Wellington High School Chapter presented a donation of $15,000 to Dr. John Cleveland, chairman of The Scripps Research Institute’s Department of Cancer Biology. The contribution marked the third year of funding breast cancer research at Scripps Florida, totaling $32,000. “Through the generous support provided by these dedicated Contact Us: • For more information about Scripps Research, visit our web page at www.supportscrippsresearch.org • To learn more about supporting Scripps Research’s cutting-edge research, please contact: CALIFORNIA (858) 784.2037 or (800) 788.4931 burfitt@scripps.edu FLORIDA (561) 228.2013 abruner@scripps.edu