4/9/2014 World Population Introductory to Social Science and Culture Amika Wardana.Ph.D a.wardana@uny.ac.id World Population It is estimated to number 7.13 billion by the United States Census Bureau (USCB). The world population has experienced continuous growth since the end of the Great Famine and the Black Death in 1350, when it stood at around 370 million. The highest rates of growth: 1950s: 1,8% per year 1962: 2,2% per year 2012: 1,1% per year 1 4/9/2014 The Growth Total annual births were highest in the late 1980s at about 138 million; Total annual births are now expected to remain essentially constant at their 2011 level of 134 million. And the deaths number 56 million per year, and are expected to increase to 80 million per year by 2040. The projection of World population is expected to reach 8.3 and 10.9 billion by 2050; and for the year 2150 range between 3.2 and 24.8 billion. 2 4/9/2014 Population by Continent Continent Density Population Asia 96.4 4,298,723,000 Africa 36.7 1,110,635,000 Europe 72.9 742,452,000 North America 22.9 565,265,000 Latin America 22.8 406,740,000 Oceania 4.5 38,304,000 Antartica 0.0003 4,490 Population by Countries Countries 1990 2008 2025 China 1,141 1,333 1,458 India 849 1,140 1,398 United States 250 304 352 Indonesia 178 228 273 Brazil 150 192 223 Pakistan 108 166 226 Bangladesh 116 160 198 Nigeria 94 151 208 Russia 148 142 137 Japan 124 128 126 3 4/9/2014 4