FEATURES Paris Conference Photo courtesy USD / Biodiversity in Paris MarBEF on the international stage By Brian MacKenzie THE GOVERNMENT OF FRANCE, on the initiative of President Jacques Chirac, arranged a major global conference on Biodiversity, Science and Governance in Paris during January 24-28, 2005. The objective of the meeting was to assemble many of the w orlds experts on the science and governance of biodiversity to discuss how to prevent and reverse further losses of global biodiversity. Attendees at the meeting were scientists and policy-m akers from governm ents, universities, non-governm ental organisations and the private sector from around the world. In to tal, over 1,0 0 0 p e o p le p a rtic ip a te d , in clu d in g Dr. W angari M aathai (Kenya) w ho received the 2004 N obel Peace Prize for her c o n trib u tio n s to su sta in ab le d ev elo p m en t, dem ocracy a n d peace. A full description of the conference objectives a n d th e agenda for the m ee tin g can be fo u n d a t th e co n feren ce w e b site (w w w .rech erc h eg o u v .fr/b io d iv 2 0 0 5 p a ris/e n /). A b o o k containing th e proceedings of the conference w ill be p u b lish ed in early 2006. T he c o n fere n ce in c lu d e d several p le n u m overview lectures a n d w o rk sh o p s on specific S h o a l i n g f is h . 16 MarBEF N e w s le tte r topics related to scientific a n d governance aspects of biodiversity in terrestrial, freshw ater an d m arine ecosystem s. O ne of the conference w o rk s h o p s w as d e v o te d to “B iodiversity: Challenges for Fisheries M anagem ent" a n d was o rg a n ised by Jean B o u ch er (IFREMER, F ran ce), O livier T h éb au d (IFREMER, F ran ce), Philippe C ury (IRD, France) a n d Serge Garcia (FAO, Italy). T he decisio n by conference organisers to allocate an entire day at such a high-level m eeting to fish biodiversity a n d the role of fisheries m anagem ent indicates the concern w ith in the scientific co m m u n ity and am ong stakeholders for the future of fish biodiversity a n d m ore generally the structure a n d fu n c tio n in g o f m arin e ecosystem s. W orkshop organisers invited 13 experts to p re se n t th e ir view s a n d id eas on fish biodiversity, how it is changing a n d w h at is ol­ ean be done to prev en t ad ditional losses. Five of th e in v ite d sp e a k ers have stro n g affiliations w ith MarBEF eith er as overall p roject c oordinator (C. Fleip), as p articipants w ith in one of the MarBEF R esponsive M ode Projects (N. Dulvy, S. Jennings, B. MacKenzie) or as a MarBEF end-user (K. Brander, ICES). T he presen tatio n s by these five speakers, as w ell as an overall sum m ary of the w o rk sh o p conclusions, are re p ro d u ced in this issue of the MarBEF Newsletter w ith perm ission of the conference organisers a n d the pu b lish er of the conference b o o k proceedings. B rian R. M acK enzie D anish In stitute for Fisheries Research C harlo tten lu n d , D enm ark Email: b rm @ dfu.m in.dk