Faculty Meeting Minutes March 26, 2001 Dean Terry Cooney, serving as Acting President while President Pierce is on sabbatical, called the meeting to order at 4:04 p.m. in McIntyre 103. Fifty voting members of the faculty were present. Minutes of the March 6, 2001 faculty meeting were approved with the following correction to the last paragraph describing the discussion of the Social Scientific Approaches Rubric: "Cannon inquired whether the proposed language would allow psychology courses to qualify for the social scientific rubric and in particular whether Introduction to Psychology would qualify. Kontogeorgopoulos replied that the guidelines were not created with any particular course in mind; that each proposed course would be evaluated on its own." In response to Dean Cooney’s call for announcements, Bill Haltom reported that Juli McGruder and George Tomlin had asked him to announce that the occupational therapy faculty regretted being unable to attend today’s faculty meeting. They were already “double booked,” hosting a visiting consulting group on campus as well as guest students and faculty from Japan. Dean Cooney announced that among our students we have one recently named Watson fellow and another student serving as a Watson alternate. He applauded the efforts of involved students and faculty, in particular Professor Michael Veseth, in bringing about this result. Dean Cooney said that the visiting Watson official was very impressed with our student nominees this year and that earlier reservations expressed by Watson about our participation in the program appear to have been assuaged. Dean Cooney announced that he has received a letter from the Peace Corp informing us that the University of Puget Sound is ninth among all colleges in the United States in the number of Peace Corps alums. He said there are currently fourteen active Puget Sound alums serving in the Peace Corps. Dean Cooney announced that on Friday, March 30 visitors from the Luce Foundation will be on campus in connection with the University’s application for funding for a Luce endowed senior professorship. He said that we are one of six universities being visited, from which Luce will select two for funding. He said that making it this far in the competition is noteworthy and he applauded the efforts of faculty who have been involved. We turned to the main agenda item, continued discussion of the proposed core curriculum. Dean Cooney called on Ted Taranovski who, for the connections task force, introduced the proposed Connections Rubric learning objectives and guidelines: CONNECTIONS RUBRIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES Students in Connections courses develop their understanding of the interrelationship of fields of knowledge by exploring connections and contrasts between various disciplines with respect to disciplinary methodology and subject matter. Students also develop an appreciation of the benefits and limits of interdisciplinary approaches to knowledge. GUIDELINES I. Connections courses draw upon the curricula of either established disciplines or the University's interdisciplinary programs. These courses may involve the collaboration of faculty from more than one department or the efforts of individual faculty with interdisciplinary expertise and interests. II. In the Connections course, students engage the interdisciplinary process by A. identifying multiple disciplinary approaches to a subject; B. analyzing the subject from multiple perspectives; C. participating in cross-disciplinary dialogue; and D. exploring the integration or synthesis of multiple approaches to foster understanding of the subject. III. Connections courses explore interdisciplinary issues at a level of sophistication expected of an upper division course. These courses may have appropriate prerequisites. Doug Cannon M/S/P “to strike the word ‘may’ from the second sentence of Guideline I. Before the vote, Suzanne Barnett and Harry Vélez-Quiñones said that they liked the word “may” because it allows courses to develop within conversations among faculty but does not require formal collaboration between faculty. She added that practically we may have to allow connections courses to be taught by single faculty members. Florence Sandler responded by pointing out that, with or without the word “may,” team-taught and individually taught connections courses are both allowed by the guidelines. The motion then passed on a voice vote, with one abstention. Keith Ward asked whether the disciplinary approaches identified in Guideline II.A. were to come from different rubrics or from a single rubric. Taranovski replied that the operative word is “disciplines,” not rubrics, which are much broader categories than disciplines. Barnett said that it seemed that the only thing that matters in connections courses is that they involve more than one discipline. What, she asked, “does a student get from a connections course that has two disciplines in it beyond what the student could get from any other really good upper division course?” Cannon responded that students are well served by developing an understanding of the interrelationships of disciplines of knowledge. Taranovski added that some issues, perhaps for example environmental issues, are better addressed from the perspectives of several subject areas than from just one perspective Bill Barry M/S/P “to add to the end of the 2nd sentence in Guideline III ‘, so long as they do not unduly limit the audience in numbers or in level of disciplinary sophistication.’” The sentence would then read: “These courses may have appropriate prerequisites, so long as they do not unduly limit the audience in numbers or in level of disciplinary sophistication.” Barry indicated that a principle reason for making the motion was his concern for staffing of all of the sections that we would need to offer. Taranovski spoke against the motion, suggesting that we should see if the original prerequisite wording works first before changing it. Haltom said he liked the motion, noting that the word “appropriate” doesn’t really mean anything anyway. Ward also favored the motion, saying that clarification would instruct the faculty member proposing the course. He added that he shared Barry’s concern for staffing. But Cannon said he was puzzled by the staffing concern. He pointed out that there is “an enormous mass of seats in science in context courses already.” He wondered whether such a course as, for example, a capstone course in some interdisciplinary minor area, might be proposed for connections under the motion. Barry responded that he didn’t know what kind of courses would come forward, but that he was worried that we might have a problem if the prerequisites “are too heavy.” He said the revised wording provides some direction to the Curriculum Committee for evaluating the prerequisites issue. The motion then passed on a voice vote. Barry M/S/P “to delete the last sentence (‘Students also develop an appreciation of the benefits and limits of interdisciplinary approaches to knowledge’) from the learning objectives.” Barry explained that the Curriculum Committee had simply failed to consider deletion of this sentence from the learning objectives. This sentence had been deleted from the learning objectives of other rubrics. He said that such a statement is in the proposed curriculum statement. Bill Breitenbach argued that even if the sentence did not appear in the other rubrics it was still appropriate in connections because this rubric was designed to take advantage of interdisciplinary fields of knowledge. Barry responded that the sentence treats interdisciplinary study as a “second class part of the core by being so pointed.” Vélez-Quiñones agreed that the sentence was superfluous if we believed in the virtue of having such a rubric. He said that retention of the sentence might turn the connections rubric into one in which people would feel compelled to show both the virtues and the worthlessness of interdisciplinarity. Barnett added that she would object to having to demonstrate the limits of interdisciplinarity in assessing the rubric. The motion then passed on a voice vote. Arguing that the current title is too vague and that we should make it parallel to approaches to knowing, Paul Loeb M/S/F “to change ‘Connections Rubric’ to ‘Interdisciplinary Approaches Rubric.’” Pasco-Pranger objected, saying the goal was to distinguish connections from the approaches to knowing. Barnett argued that the question of what to call this rubric went back to her contention that it was vaguely described. The motion then seemed to fail on a voice vote. Loeb requested a hand vote and the motion failed with 10 in favor, 28 opposed, and 9 abstentions. There was no further discussion of the Connections Rubric and Dean Cooney asked if we were ready to move on. The consensus was that we were. The net effect of today’s actions was to produce the following revised Connections Rubric: CONNECTIONS RUBRIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES Students in Connections courses develop their understanding of the interrelationship of fields of knowledge by exploring connections and contrasts between various disciplines with respect to disciplinary methodology and subject matter. GUIDELINES I. Connections courses draw upon the curricula of either established disciplines or the University's interdisciplinary programs. These courses involve the collaboration of faculty from more than one department or the efforts of individual faculty with interdisciplinary expertise and interests. II. In the Connections course, students engage the interdisciplinary process by A. identifying multiple disciplinary approaches to a subject; B. analyzing the subject from multiple perspectives; C. participating in cross-disciplinary dialogue; and D. exploring the integration or synthesis of multiple approaches to foster understanding of the subject. III. Connections courses explore interdisciplinary issues at a level of sophistication expected of an upper division course. These courses may have appropriate prerequisites, so long as they do not unduly limit the audience in numbers or in level of disciplinary sophistication. We next began discussion of the revised Curriculum Statement. Barry M/S/vote reported later “that the document entitled Curriculum Statement dated 1-302001 be added to the package of guidelines motion that is on the floor.” Barry pointed out that the core guidelines would be positioned within the Curriculum Statement immediately following IV.A. in the 1-30-2001 document. That document was mailed in hard copy to all faculty the week of March 19, 2001. Hard copies were available at today’s meeting, and a copy is attached to these minutes. Barry explained that the Curriculum Statement: (1) provides the rationale for the core; (2) guides departments in their curriculum reviews; (3) addresses core requirements of transfer students; and (4) addresses course sequencing. He said that much of this needed to be revised, and that the Curriculum Committee’s revisions are indicated in bold in the document. He said that not all of the issues of concern to the Curriculum Committee were incorporated in order to get this to the faculty as quickly as possible. Dean Cooney asked how we wished to proceed, and Haltom’s suggestion that we proceed section by section was adopted by consensus. We began by considering section I, “General Considerations.” Walter Lowrie said he did not like the notion of including reference to “vocation” in the first sentence of the bolded paragraph. Lowrie M/S/P “that we reverse the two sentences and make minor adjustments.” By consensus the group agreed with Dean Cooney’s suggestion that this was “a motion of spirit, not specific language,” and that we would see revised language at the next meeting. Barry asked if we could reverse the order of the three items in the first sentence, and the consensus was that this could be done within the motion. Bill Beardsley supported the motion but pointed out that demonstrating whether students are trained for jobs is the easiest item to assess in some departments, while other items are vague and hard to assess. Ward asked who would do the revising, and we understood by consensus that the Curriculum Committee would do the revising. The motion then passed on a unanimous voice vote. Alan Thorndike M/S/vote reported later “to delete the first paragraph in section I, ‘The University of Puget Sound as an academic community provides a meeting place for those committed to the generation, study, analysis, and exchange of ideas. The intellectual purposes of the University are of paramount importance. At the same time, the University recognizes that the life of the mind creates a context for the personal and professional growth of individuals as whole persons. The University thus encourages both formal thought and self-reflection and offers a curriculum supporting the exploration of diverse ideas, values, and cultures.’” Kris Bartanen pointed out that this paragraph is the only place where we talk about educating the whole person. Barnett added that the paragraph served a function when it entered the original Curriculum Statement when it described our interest in maintaining an intellectual community. She said it has been used over the years to justify our attention to the co-curriculum and diversity. “With the paragraph gone,” she said, “those things are just in the ether.” She concluded by saying that she herself wrote this paragraph and Thorndike responded, “I didn’t know that.” Taranovski supported the motion saying it was redundant and that this was a curriculum statement, not a statement about the university as a whole. Vélez-Quiñones argued that the last sentence in the paragraph was important to retain because it lays the basis for the pursuit of diversity. Nancy Bristow agreed and asked if the last sentence “could be shuffled into the second paragraph.” Loeb asked why the new paragraph in bold was created, and Barry responded that writing was not emphasized in the new guidelines as it had been in the old. But he pointed out that the bolded paragraph was in fact in the original curriculum statement, and appeared here with some revision, including the reference to writing. Orlin suggested as a friendly amendment deleting the first paragraph by combining the first two paragraphs into a single paragraph. Thorndike and the seconder accepted this. The motion then became “to shuffle the first paragraph into the second.” Haltom argued that we needed to clarify what from the first paragraph was to be shuffled into the second paragraph. Thorndike responded that what he intended to be incorporated into the second paragraph was “the exploration of diverse ideas, values, and cultures.” Loeb opposed the motion saying he didn’t want any of what’s in the first paragraph to get lost. Vélez-Quiñones said that he, too (along with Bartanen), believed that the notion of treating the whole person was important to keep and that he favored wider shuffling into the second paragraph than just the last half of the last sentence of the first paragraph. Ward said that he agreed that there was more substance in the first paragraph that needed to be retained that defines some of our principles, and he said he did not support the motion. PascoPranger argued that even if there were such substance, it may not be relevant to a curriculum statement, whereas the last half of the last sentence is relevant. Bartanen said that the first paragraph provides context and that the second gives goals, so that the first paragraph was indeed appropriate in a curriculum statement. Vélez-Quiñones added that this was “no ordinary curriculum;” that the first paragraph established the context in which our special curriculum resides. Barry said he favored keeping the first paragraph because it would be easier to revise the first two paragraphs if we keep it. He said he agreed with Bartanen and Vélez-Quiñones that it “sets the stage.” The motion then failed on a voice vote, with one abstention There were no further comments on section I, so moved to section II. Dean Cooney pointed out that virtually everything in section II would require the trustees’ approval to change. We therefore agreed to move to section III. But at this point Loeb M/S/P to adjourn and we did adjourn at 5:10 p.m. Respectfully submitted, John M. Finney Secretary of the Faculty Material added in bold. CURRICULUM STATEMENT 1-30-2001 I. General Considerations The University of Puget Sound as an academic community provides a meeting place for those committed to the generation, study, analysis, and exchange of ideas. The intellectual purposes of the University are of paramount importance. At the same time, the University recognizes that the life of the mind creates a context for the personal and professional growth of individuals as whole persons. The University thus encourages both formal thought and self-reflection and offers a curriculum supporting the exploration of diverse ideas, values, and cultures. An undergraduate liberal arts education should prepare a person to meet the demands of a vocation, to cope with the complexity of modern life, and to pursue interests and ideas with confidence and independence. Such an education should ground undergraduates well in a field of specialization; develop their ability to write with clarity and power; deepen their understanding of the structures and issues of the contemporary world; broaden their perspective on enduring human concerns and cultural change; and provide the foundation for continued learning and appreciation. The curricular requirements set forth in this document represent the minimum demands of a liberal education. Academic advisors should urge each student to explore varying fields of study in the process of constructing a broad educational program on the foundation of the required curriculum. II. Educational Goals for the University The undergraduate curriculum will emphasize the following educational goals: A. The ability to think logically and analytically B. The ability to communicate clearly and effectively, both orally and in writing C. Intellectual autonomy and the accompanying capacity to learn independently of a formal educational structure D. An understanding of the interrelationship of knowledge E. Familiarity with diverse fields of knowledge F. Solid grounding in the special field of the student's choosing G. An acknowledged set of personal values H. Informed appreciation of self and others as part of a broader humanity in the world environment III. Graduation Requirements In order to receive the baccalaureate degree from the University of Puget Sound, a student must have A. Completed a minimum of 32 units. The 32 units may include up to 1.5 units of activity courses, up to 4 units of independent study, and up to four academic courses graded on the pass/fail system; B Earned a minimum of 16 units, including the last 8, in residence at the University; residence requirements also exist in Core, majors, minors, and graduation honors. C. Maintained a minimum grade-point average (GPA) of 2.0 for all courses taken at Puget Sound; D. Maintained a minimum GPA of 2.0 for all graded and all Puget Sound courses in the major(s) and the minor(s), if a minor is elected; E. Maintained a minimum GPA of 2.0 for all graded courses, including transfer courses; F. Met University core requirements; G. Satisfied the Foreign Language Graduation Requirement by at least one of the following: 1. Successfully completing two semesters of a foreign language at the 101-102 college level, or one semester of a foreign language at the 200 level or above; 2. Passing a foreign language proficiency exam at the third-year high school or first-year college level; 3. Receiving a score of 4 or 5 on an Advanced Placement foreign language exam; (Students with documented learning disabilities that affect the ability to process language may be eligible for waivers) H. Met requirements in an academic major; I. Completed all incomplete or in-progress grades; J. Filed an application for graduation with the Office of the Registrar. Applications are due in September for graduation in the following May, August, or December. IV. Core Requirements for the Bachelor's Degree The faculty of the University of Puget Sound have designed the core curriculum to give undergraduates an integrated and demanding introduction to the life of the mind and to established methods of intellectual inquiry. The Puget Sound undergraduate's core experience begins with two freshman seminars that guide the student through an in-depth exploration of a focused area of interest and that sharpen the student’s skills in constructing persuasive arguments. In the first three years of their Puget Sound college career, students also study five “Approaches to Knowing”— Fine Arts, Humanities, Mathematics, Natural Science, and Social Science. These core areas develop the student’s understanding of different disciplinary perspectives on society, culture, and the physical world, and explore both the strengths of those disciplinary approaches and their limitations. Connections, an upper-level integrative course, challenges the traditional boundaries of disciplines and examines the benefits and limits of interdisciplinary approaches to knowledge. Further, in accordance with the stated educational goals of the University of Puget Sound, core curriculum requirements have been established: (a) to improve each student's grasp of the intellectual tools necessary for the understanding and communication of ideas; (b) to enable each student to understand herself or himself as a thinking person capable of making ethical and aesthetic choices; (c) to help each student comprehend the diversity of intellectual approaches to understanding human society and the physical world; and (d) to increase each student's awareness of his or her place in those broader contexts. Specific objectives of the core areas are described below. A. Core Curriculum: Rubrics and Guidelines. Each core rubric consists of two sections, "Guidelines" and “Learning Objectives.” Faculty have developed the Guidelines section to achieve the particular Learning Objectives of the core rubric and, more broadly, the educational goals of the University. The Guidelines are intended to be used by faculty to develop core courses and by the Curriculum Committee to review core courses. The Learning Objectives are intended to provide a clear statement to students of what they can expect to learn from any given core area. Although the Learning Objectives will assist the faculty in developing Core courses and in meeting the spirit of the Core area, the Curriculum Committee will evaluate and approve Core courses based on their adherence to the Guidelines, not the Learning Objectives. INSERT CORE GUIDELINES HERE B. C. D. Sequence of Core Courses. Students are expected to satisfy the eight core requirements in the following sequence: Units First Year: The Freshman Experience Writing and Rhetoric Seminar 1 Scholarly and Creative Inquiry Seminar 1 Any time during the undergraduate years: Five Approaches to Knowing Fine Arts 1 Humanistic 1 Mathematical (strongly recommended in the first year) 1 Natural Scientific 1 Social Scientific 1 Junior or Senior Year: Interdisciplinary Experience Connections 1 8 Core requirements for transfer students. 1. All transfer students, prior to receiving the bachelor's degree, must meet core requirements in Writing and Rhetoric, the Five Approaches to Knowing, and Connections. The Scholarly and Creative Inquiry Seminar will be waived for transfer students entering with sophomore standing or above. 2. Students entering the University with advanced standing must complete the following minimum core requirements at the University of Puget Sound. a. Students entering with sophomore standing must complete a course in Connections and three additional core areas. b. Students entering with junior standing or above must complete a course in Connections and two additional core areas. Enrollment limits for core courses. Faculty and administration recognize the value of small classes for teaching and learning and will work together to reduce the size of core classes whenever possible. Sections of the Writing and Rhetoric Seminar and of the Scholarly and Creative Inquiry Seminar will have enrollment limits of 17 students. V. Departmental, School, and Program Guidelines A. Each program, department and school within the University will review its academic program regularly to ensure that the basic educational objectives of the University are being addressed. This re-examination should not be cursory, nor designed merely to affirm the status quo. Courses should be revised, if necessary, to address University and departmental objectives. B Each program, department and school will maintain at least one course suitable for, but not restricted to, the non-major, for whom that course may comprise the sole exposure to the field. The course should consider methodology and assumptions as well as substantive disciplinary knowledge. C. Each student should become familiar with values, assumptions, and perspectives conditioned by cultures different from her or his own. Wherever it is appropriate and possible to do so, courses should consider the subject matter in a multicultural context. D. Since the University supports and encourages writing in all disciplines, students need to have opportunities for significant writing experiences whenever appropriate across the curriculum. E. Writing in the Major. Because the Writing and Rhetoric Seminar anticipates a further development of writing abilities throughout the undergraduate years, it is appropriate that all students should encounter substantive writing experiences within their major fields of study. Each department, school, or program with an undergraduate major shall demonstrate to the Curriculum Committee that the major contains significant writing expectations within its curricular requirements. (Please see Addendum A of the Departmental Curriculum Review Self-Study Guide for guidelines.) F. To encourage study outside the major field, the following limitations will govern the requirements imposed by each program, department or school: 1. No more than 9 units may be required in the major field. 2. No more than 16 total units may be required in the major and supporting fields. 3. Exceptions will be permissible only with the approval of the Dean and the Curriculum Committee. An academic minor must consist of a minimum of 5, but no more than six, units with the minor area. All courses and requirements shall be reviewed and approved by the Curriculum Committee. G. H.