Math 5090 Quiz 1 Name: Show all work clearly and in order, and circle or box your final answers. Justify your answers mathematically whenever possible; when you do use your calculator, sketch all relevant graphs and write down all relevant mathematics. 1.) Let X1 , X2 , . . . , Xn denote an i.i.d. sequence of random variables with density h(t, µ, σ) = √ 1 2πσ 2 e−(t−µ) 2 /2σ 2 . √ √ We use [X̄n − σ/ n, X̄n + 3σ/2 n] as a confidence interval for µ. Compute the probability that µ is in this interval. 2.) Let X1 , X2 , . . . , Xn denote an i.i.d. sequence of random variables with density 3 t 2 f (t, θ) = I(0 < t < θ). θ θ Find a 100(1 − α)% equal-tail confidence interval for θ based on a pivotal variable. 3.) Let X1 , X2 , . . . , Xn denote an i.i.d. sequence of random variables with density f (t, θ) = e−(t−θ) I(θ ≤ t < ∞). Find constants c1 and c2 such that [X1,n − c1 , X1,n + c2 ] is a 100(1 − α)% equal-tail confidence interval for θ.