Name Period Date Scientific Methods Review Worksheet 1. 10.3 4.00 a. What is the slope with units for this graph? c. Is the y-intercept significant? Test using the 5% rule. State the y-intercept with units and write a sentence explaining what it means. b. What is the average price of a compact disc? d. Write the mathematical model that describes the graph. Be sure to use appropriate variables and units! e. If the relationship holds, how much would 15.0 compact discs cost? Be sure to use the correct significant figures and units. Scientific Methods Review Worksheet Page 2 For each of problems 2 – 4, in the blank record the correct measurement with units, followed by the appropriate explanation of the rule utilized. 2. The smallest marked graduation on the meter stick is so the measurement should be estimated to the of a meter of a meter. The smallest marked graduation on the meter stick is so the measurement should be estimated to the nearest centimeters centimeter. The smallest marked graduation on the meter stick is so the measurement should be estimated to the of a meter of a meter. The smallest marked graduation on the meter stick is so the measurement should be estimated to the centimeter of a centimeter. The smallest marked graduation on the meter stick is so the measurement should be estimated to the meter of a meter. The smallest marked graduation on the meter stick is so the measurement should be estimated to the nearest centimeters centimeters. 3. 4. 5. Write the three steps used to add or subtract with the proper precision. a. b. c. 6. For each problem, circle the least precise measurement. In the left blank record the value of the indicated calculation as given by the calculator. In the right blank express the answer to the appropriate precision. Remember, all answers must have units! a. 10. m + 12.36 m + 120.5 m = Scientific Methods Review Worksheet Page 3 b. 1042.5 m – 200.30689 m = c. 3045.004 cm + 245.78 cm + 350 cm = 7. Count the number of significant figures in each measurement. a. 2005 m b. 10 000 kg c. 0.050500 m d. 402.0 cm e. 240.0 g f. 0.00000050 km 8. Write the two steps used to multiply or divide with significant figures. a. b. 9. For each of the following problems, begin by writing the number of significant figures next to each measurement. In the left blank record the value of the indicated calculation as given by the calculator. In the right blank express the answer to the appropriate number of significant figures. Remember, all answers must have units! a. 420 m 5.10 s s b. c. 3.56 m s = 14.25 s 0.060 m s = 0.00220 s Scientific Methods Review Worksheet Page 4 10. Bob Thebillder slowly built addition floors onto his existing apartment building. Every two months he would measure the height of his building as shown in the graph above. a. Which is the independent variable and which is the dependent variable? b. State the slope with units and write a sentence explaining what it means. Independent Dependent c. Is the y-intercept significant? Test using the 5% rule. State the y-intercept with units and the write a sentence explaining what it means. d. Write the mathematical model that e. Using the mathematical model, how tall describes the graph above. Be sure was his building after 9.0 months? Use to use appropriate variables and the correct number of significant units! figures!