Volume 1, Issue 2 UPDATES FROM THE ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT The Changing Profile of AOM Membership See the results of our most recent membership survey 2 March 2014 Officer’s Corner 3 S ome Thoughts on Our Internationalization Division and Interest Group Highlights 4 S trategizing Activities and Practices, Gender and Diversity in Organizations, Managerial and Organizational Cognition Member Spotlight 7 S tephanie Case Henagan, Ph.D. 1 Cover Story March 2014 The Changing Profile of AOM Membership Anne Wood, Member Services, Academy of Management This issue of AcadeMY News shares some of the results of our most recent membership survey, offering a glimpse into our members’ interests and the changing composition of our membership over the last five years. Key Membership Trends 60% 40% USA OTHER 2008 53% 47% USA OTHER 2013 In 2013, members listed connecting and networking within their scholarly domain as their primary reason for being an Academy member. Volunteerism and the Profession •In 2008, our membership composition was 60% U.S./40% other nations. In 2013, just five years later, our composition is 53%/47%, respectively. Growth outside of the U.S. remains the driver. •Students are our future. From 2008 to present, there has been a 12% overall increase in student memberships. •The Academic constituency has grown 5% since 2008. •Nearly one out of every five Academy members is over 60, and the age of Academy members continues to rise. This stands in contrast to students, of whom 75% are under 40. Although Emeritus members are a smaller member segment, less than 2% of overall membership, they are statistically the fastest growing constituency with a 7.5% compounded rate of growth per year since 2008. Members on Membership •Executive members remain interested in seeking tailored services and finding a home with the Academy. •In 2008, members told us that their primary reason for belonging was to receive the Academy journals. In 2013, members listed connecting and networking within their scholarly domain as their primary reason for being an Academy member. •Regarding member satisfaction, 81% of respondents to the survey indicated they were either very satisfied or satisfied with their membership. •Some 94% of members would recommend the Academy to their colleagues. •About 96% would recommend the Academy to doctoral students entering the field. All of the above numbers rank higher than association industry averages. 2 The Academy has a rich history of volunteerism dating back to its founding, and this tradition endures today. Despite increasing pressures and demands on professional time, volunteers continue to come forward to facilitate the work of the Academy. Survey respondents tell us that aside from the intangible benefits that come with volunteering, such as a sense of satisfaction, accomplishment, and the good feeling of giving back, volunteers also gain tangible benefits, including: •Establishing connections •Enhancing their careers •Making an impact Volunteerism is high throughout the Academy. Some 54% of U.S. members report volunteer participation; 41.7% of members from other nations do the same to give life to the Academy. The majority of these volunteers work directly with one or more of the 25 divisions and interest groups, but others serve on editorial boards, committees, and in ad hoc capacities. We’d like to thank all members who participated in the 2013 membership survey for providing us the insights to help serve you better. Officer’s Corner March 2014 OFFICER’S CORNER Some Thoughts on Our Internationalization What an extraordinary transformation the AOM has undergone in the past decade! I am referring not only to an increase in our membership from about 13,500 to about 18,000, but also to the dramatic internationalization of our membership. In 2004, some 33% of our members were located outside the U.S. We called these our “international” members to differentiate them from our “domestic,” that is, U.S.-based, members. How obsolete those categories are now, when fully 47% of our members live outside the United States. The influx of new members from all parts of the globe has vastly expanded and enriched the formal and informal scholarly networks that are the raison d’être of the AOM. At our most recent annual meeting in Orlando, about 46% of the participants were from outside the USA as compared to 33% ten years ago. Where once our journals’ editorial teams and our association’s leadership teams were entirely based in the USA, this is no longer the case. Our internationalization is notable, too, in the broad range of Academy committees and task forces for which our members volunteer so generously. As a whole, our Academy members all around the globe are engaged in a growing range of cross-border and multi-cultural ties in research and teaching. Such a process of internationalization, of course, has numerous causes. Among these, the greatly reduced cost of transportation and communication obviously play a key role. The AOM’s internationalization also reflects a wider trend toward the global integration of economic transactions, civil society, and epistemic communities. We should also acknowledge the role of globalized ranking systems—of journals as well as universities— in driving the attention of key stakeholders away from purely local comparisons. Encouraged by these forces, our internationalization has had both positive and negative consequences. On the positive side, the influx of fresh ideas from different regions of the world has enriched our work, broadened our intellectual horizons, and challenged us to engage new ideas. On the other hand, it has helped diffuse specifically U.S. norms of scholarship and publication, with more mixed effects. The globalized ranking systems seem to be pushing us toward increasingly bureaucratized university systems and toward an increasingly instrumental-rational, publish-or-perish research ethos. If we view this internationalization process in longer-term perspective, it seems to me that the balance of benefits and risks tilts more positive. As Bertolt Brecht once quipped, better the bad new days than the good old days. Our internationalization has helped to strengthen our members’ communities within and across an ever-broader range of regions around the world. Our members in these various regions are seizing the opportunities provided by our globalized scholarly network to strengthen their own scholarly capabilities and to cultivate their own syntheses of the local and the global. The AOM’s 3 international growth will, I hope, stimulate the growth of peer Academies of management based in other regions of world, and encourage each of these associations to internationalize their own memberships. I look forward to working with you all to find new ways to benefit from the opportunities afforded by our internationalization. In particular, I should mention that the Board, building on the extraordinary success of the South Africa conference last year, is currently exploring how the AOM can more actively support scholarly meetings beyond the Annual Meeting and outside the U.S. Our goal will be to collaborate with peer organizations in organizing such meetings. Stay tuned for a proposal on this sometime over the coming year. In the meantime, I would welcome any thoughts you have on all of this. You have my email address: padler@usc.edu. Paul Adler Academy of Management President-elect AOM.ORG Elections March 2014 Academy Board of Governors Elections Ming-Jer Chen, Past President & Chair, Nominating Committee, Academy of Management The Academy’s election web site is now open to accept your votes from Feb. 19–March 25, 2014. I strongly encourage you to vote in this election to choose three representatives-at-large and a new vice president-elect/program chair-elect to the Board of Governors. The ballots list an impressive group of proven leaders who have demonstrated their strong commitment to the mission and ideals of our professional association. We are fortunate that they all are willing to continue their service in these demanding academy-wide roles. active “politicking” by voting members and nominees. It is certainly appropriate to ask fellow members of the Academy for further information about a candidate you do not know, but active campaigning is inconsistent with our professional norms. Thank you for voting. By doing so, you are helping to shape AOM’s future. For more information about the election process, please visit the nominations and elections page of the AOM Web site. Click here to vote. Please vote today—your vote really does make a difference. As we begin the election, please be respectful of AOM’s campaigning philosophy, which values elections that are free of 4 Vote by March 25 Division and Interest Group News March 2014 Strategizing Activities and Practices (SAP) Interest Group Offers Varied Professional Development Opportunities Saku Mantere, Chair, SAP Interest Group The Strategizing Activities and Practices (SAP) Interest Group fosters research into strategy as something that people in organizations do rather than something that firms in their markets have. Such an interest in the doing of strategy directs our attention both to the myriad day-to-day activities on the micro-level that make up strategy in practice, and the role of the macro-level institutions in shaping these strategizing activities. In 2014, our group focuses on capacity building by purposefully hosting a number of PDWs about methodological innovations. These PDWs allow researchers to examine afresh established wisdom and spur exciting new lines of enquiry. SAP sponsored and cosponsored PDWs incorporate such themes as video ethnography, discourse analysis, process research methods, and other methodological tools that can be used to address growing areas of research, including emotions, materiality, and performativity. These methods help generate insights for and collaborations between conference participants. We will continue this tradition at the AOM Meeting in Philadelphia—so keep an eye out for our exciting program of PDWs! SAP also has a strong focus on supporting and mentoring doctoral researchers and junior faculty. For instance, we will be running our annual Paper Development Workshop for the fourth time this year. This PDW is focused on helping researchers develop their SAP manuscript through close interaction with leading SAP scholars. This PDW will allow researchers to identify ways to develop their ideas and strengthen their manuscripts into publishable research articles. The development workshop has been designed specifically to allow significant one-on-one time between experienced SAP researchers and paper development authors. Don’t miss this opportunity: submit a manuscript in early June. Gender & Diversity in Organizations (GDO) Division: Attracting and Engaging the Next Generation Stacy Blake-Beard, Chair, GDO Division The theme of “The Changing Face of AOM Membership and Attracting the Next Generation” is particularly relevant to GDO. We use this charge as a foundation for many of the activities that we plan for our members at the Annual Meeting. Specific activities that are designed to attract and GDO Plenary Speaker Dr. Rohini An and, Senior VP and Global Chief Diversity Officer at Sodexo and Gwendolyn Combs, 2012-2013 GDO Division Chair welcome members include the Doctoral Consortium, the Junior Faculty Consortium, receptions on Friday and Monday evening, our Business Meeting, and the efforts of the International Committee. In addition to our efforts to support our membership, GDO is also interested in highlighting the perspectives and insights from leaders in organizations who have taken up this charge. Through the invitation of Dr. Gwendolyn Combs, we were fortunate to have Dr. Rohini Anand, Senior VP and Global Chief Diversity Officer at Sodexo, as our plenary speaker at the 2013 Annual Meeting. I appreciated that she shared not only the best practices, but also some of the challenges that she has negotiated in her role managing diversity and inclusion at this large global organization. Her comments were instructive and highlighted the importance of forward-thinking planning and action in relation to attracting and retaining diverse talent. Whether or not we think of it in this way, we are faced with the same issue: How do we welcome the next wave of members to our organization? 5 To answer that question, I reflect back on my initial interactions with the Academy of Management. I was a graduate student, so excited to be joining this professional association, but not quite sure about where or how to jump in. GDO was welcoming to me as a graduate student—leadership in the division appeared to be reaching out to invite me in. Attending the doctoral consortium, volunteering to review papers for the conference, and partaking in the welcome reception and business meeting all made attending the Academy of Management meeting a more engaging experience. The welcome that I felt, 24 years ago, also made me want to contribute to GDO; each year I eagerly looked forward to seeing how I could help. The current leadership of GDO is building on that legacy of welcome and inclusion. This intent is critical because our future as a division, and more broadly speaking as a professional association, depends on attracting and engaging the next generation of membership. AOM.ORG Division and Interest Group News March 2014 The Changing Face of Managerial and Organizational Cognition (MOC) Division Membership—Thinking About the Future MOC Division Executive Committee The MOC Executive Committee recently engaged in an exercise of clarifying and reviewing who we are as a division and how we can best meet the needs of our members. Our membership numbers show that like all divisions of the Academy, we too are becoming more international in our membership. In addition, while our membership has grown slowly over the past five years, we are very cognizant that we need to keep track of the distribution of members at different stages of their careers. While the proportion of student members has remained fairly constant over the past five years (about 27% of the divisional membership), the number of emeritus members has grown about 33% during that period (2% of divisional membership). What does the Division mean to these members? Our members recognize that cognition is the central feature of the Division, but how cognition relates to other areas is also important. We don’t focus juston cognition, but on cognition AND. . . It is a community where micro and macro scholars can come together to draw on shared interests in cognition to understand organizational phenomenon. We try to showcase interesting, boundary-spanning scholarly work. a suite of professional development workshops that help students and junior scholars work with more senior scholars on reviewing (Reviewing-in-the-Rough), writing papers (Cognition-in the-Rough), and developing academic careers (Diamonds- in-the-Rough). We are working on creating opportunities for individuals with an interest in teaching (Teaching-in-theRough) and research methods (Methods, but not “in the Rough”). In the past two years, we have hosted cognition-related workshops at two conferences in Ireland and Slovenia. This year, we will participate in the Slovenia conference again and have another event planned for Denmark. We have also put out a call for members to help us run more events around the world. As we take “Cognition on the Road,” we hope to be able to become more accessible to our international members, especially those who are unable to attend the Annual Meeting. You can read about some of these initiatives in our winter newsletter, and we hope to see you at our events during the Annual Meeting and/or somewhere around the world! So, what are we doing to meet the needs of these different types of members? During the Annual Meeting, we now have 6 Annual Meeting Registration Open Be a part of the 74th Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management! Registration is now open to secure your place among thousands of management scholars for 5 days of professional development and networking. REGISTER TODAY AT aom.org/annualmeeting Did You Know? The first Annual Meeting was held in 1937 and had just 24 attendees. Today, the Annual Meeting welcomes about 10,000 attendees from across the globe. Committee Spotlight March 2014 Diversity & Inclusion Theme Committee Established in September 2010, the Diversity and Inclusion Theme Committee (D&ITC) is charged with helping to ensure that the Academy fully supports and leverages the scholarly contributions of its diverse members and contributes to their professional development. The D&ITC’s work is guided by the following core values and principles: (1) Diversity is all of the multiple lines of difference that characterize our current and future membership; (2) Inclusion means that all members have the opportunity to be represented, to have their voices heard and valued, and to have influence on the AOM; (3) Inclusion requires identifying and removing barriers to all members’ full participation in the activities and decision-making of the AOM; (4) The growth and success of the AOM are dependent upon having a globally diverse perspective and broadening the scope and impact of our field; and (5) the AOM will be strengthened and improved to the degree that we incorporate the knowledge and perspectives of its diverse membership and constituents. The committee aims to provide innovative learning and outreach opportunities that foster a diverse and inclusive AOM community. In addition to providing a focused and thematic PDW program at the Annual Meeting each year, the D&ITC has begun to achieve an important strategic objective for the Academy by launching a survey to provide insight into the nature, climate and culture of diversity and inclusion within the AOM. Preliminary findings from this survey were shared at the 2013 Annual Meeting and a formal report will be available to the membership after this year’s meeting in Philadelphia. The committee has also planned several new projects to encourage greater diversity and inclusion within the Academy, including identifying areas of inclusion/exclusion and best practices across the Academy, and planning for a new committee-level award to recognize outstanding efforts within our member communities, just to name a few. D&ITC Executive Committee Chair: Eddy Ng PDW Chair: Christina Stamper Past Chair: Bernardo Ferdman Communications Chair: Isabel Metz Metrics Chair: Patrick McKay Best Practices Chair: Yvonne Benschop Ambassadors at Large: Regine Bendl, Jenny Hoobler, Douglas Johnson, Stella Nkomo, Ron Ophir, Lynn Shore To learn more about these exciting initiatives and the work of the committee, visit the D&ITC Web site at: http://group. aomonline.org/ditc/. 7 AOM.ORG Member Spotlight March 2014 Stephanie Case Henagan, Ph.D. Academy Member Since 2000 Stephanie Case Henagan received her doctor of philosophy degree from Louisiana State University with a major in organizational behavior and human resources. Her research on interpersonal relationships in the workplace has appeared in journals such as Academy of Management Journal, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, Journal of Vocational Behavior, and Group & Organization Management. She has served the Academy of Management as a reviewer in the Organizational Behavior Division for many years; as the Management History Division Student Representative and PDW Chair; and as the Membership Committee Chair. She is currently serving as a Membership Committee member and Management History Division Program Chair. Check out our interview with Stephanie Case Henagan from the 2013 AOM Annual Meeting on YouTube. With the encouragement of my professors when I was in graduate school, I joined the Academy of Management and began volunteering immediately by serving as a reviewer. I reviewed manuscripts, presented papers, and served as a discussant and as a student representative on an executive board, all as a doctoral student. The Academy is not a place that is run by an elite group of established professionals pushing their ways onto the incoming generations —it is run by anyone who chooses to volunteer and be involved. Because of this, you can contribute your thoughts and ideas from the first day you join, and you therefore have the opportunity to influence the group to be your group and to meet your needs. Since joining 14 years ago, I have seen the Academy change in many ways as volunteer leaders strive to meet the ever-changing needs of the members. Get involved. Make it yours. 8 Publications March 2014 New Tools for the Next Generation of Communication Academy of Management Publications, publications@aom.org Over the past several years, advances in technology have impacted the scholarly publishing industry on numerous fronts. Massive amounts of research and data are now just a click or two away. Electronic forms of journals and published articles are now accepted as the versions of record. Demand for print is decreasing as new distribution methods, such as the Web, mobile apps, and e-readers, continue to improve and evolve. The next generation of Academy of Management members are “digital natives,” and the “screen-agers” of today will be tomorrow’s industry leaders. With this in mind, AOM continues to focus on how we can use technology to improve our publications and provide access via a variety of delivery mechanisms. One of the most common questions we receive from AOM members is: “I don’t want to get the print journal any more. How can I change my journal delivery options?” This is something any member can accomplish easily with just a few clicks. Simply log in to aom.org and click the link for “My AOM.” There, you will see a link labeled “Update my journal delivery options.” Click that, change your delivery method to “electronic only,” and click the “Save Changes” button. It’s hard to believe that the iPad has only been around for four years. In that short time, the tablet has become a major delivery mechanism for publishers. The AOM Journals Mobile App has been downloaded by thousands of users from all over the world, enabling them to read AOM articles “on the go.” Members from the United States, UK, Japan, Australia, India, and China—everywhere—are taking advantage of our app. For users who do not use an Apple device, we’ve created a mobile optimized Web site which delivers an “app-like” experience. Information about how to download the app and AOM Mobile Publications can be found at http://aom. org/publications/mobile/ We continue to work on improving our Publications Portal and making new tools available that enhance the user experience. One of the most popular features is the personalized alerting system. Members have the ability to now set up email alerts for ahead of print In-Press papers and new articles, using specific keywords for their areas of interest. If you’d like to learn more about personal alerts and other features of the Publications Portal, you may view this short video: http://youtu.be/u0LgKV3bz_w. Within the scholarly community as a whole, we are seeing other new initiatives that should interest AOM members. One such measure is ORCID. As explained on their Web site: “ORCID provides a persistent digital identifier that distinguishes you from every other researcher and, through integration in key research workflows such as manuscript and grant submission, supports automated linkages between you and your professional activities ensuring that your work is recognized.” We encourage AOM members to visit www.orcid.org and take a minute to sign up. 9 AOM.ORG News Briefs March 2014 In Memoriam Management History (MH) Division Program Notes The Management History Division invites all members to explore the upcoming program at the Annual Meeting. A particularly novel PDW will look at the role of historical research in sport and how researchers can create databases to explore both the business and social aspects of sport. Long-standing topics in research and research development will return, with many ways to get involved and deepen your professional contributions. AOM Press Room Hide knowledge from co-workers? It just doesn’t pay, study finds It’s mastery climate vs. performance climate, with creativity in the balance How to respond to a co-worker’s request for information or knowledge? New research finds that, notwithstanding the possibility of occasional gains from knowledge-hiding, it is, in general, a no-win proposition. In the words of a paper in the current Academy of Management Journal, workers “should reconsider and be careful about hiding knowledge from their co-workers because... what goes around comes around. More specifically, employees who intentionally hide more knowledge seem bound to receive such selfish behavior in return from their co-workers, which will ultimately hurt them and decrease their creativity. This could also be described using the metaphor of ‘shooting yourself in the foot.’” John E. Fleming, Professor Emeritus at the University of Southern California Marshall School of Business, passed away on February 2, 2014. He will be remembered by those who knew him as a kind man of compassion, intelligence, humor, grace, service to others, and an endearing smile. You may learn more about John and his contributions from the published obituary and through a blog post in The Ethicist in honor of John, including one of his many works. Read More > Call for Papers: ISR Special Issue on Collaboration and Value Creation in Online Communities Information Systems Research (ISR) publishes a call for papers for a special issue on Collaboration and Value Creation in Online Communities. The editors are Samer Faraj, Georg von Krogh, Karim Lakhani, and Eric Monteiro. Deadline for submitting papers is November 1, 2014. Keith Provan, McClelland Professor of Management, University of Arizona’s Eller College of Management, former Associate Editor of Academy of Management Journal and former Division officer of the Public and Nonprofit Division of the Academy, died on February 16, 2014. The Loss of Keith Provan (Organization and Management Theory Division Website) 10 For more information about ACADEMY NEWS, visit aom.org/AcadeMYNews. VISION: We inspire and enable a better world through our scholarship and teaching about management and organizations. MISSION: To build a vibrant and supportive community of scholars by markedly expanding opportunities to connect and explore ideas. Academy of Management at Pace University P.O. Box 3020 Briarcliff Manor, NY 10510-8020 (914) 923-2607 membership@aom.org Special thanks to Pace University and the Lubin School of Business for hosting our offices. The Academy of Management is located on the Briarcliff Manor, New York, Campus of Pace University. 11