Maio 2016 Economic and financial indicators of the private non-financial corporations(1)(to be continued) A.22 Source: Banco de Portugal 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 (In percentage, unless otherwise indicated) 1 2 3 4 5 Coverage rates for the CBSD data 1 Number of corporations ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 95.9 97.5 97.5 97.6 94.8 2 Turnover ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 99.5 99.5 99.3 95.5 97.7 Ratios of profitability 1.1 0.0 2.8 3.1 4 Return on equity ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10.1 Operational and financial components ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5.2 2.6 2.4 3.2 3.3 5 Borrowing component (in units) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2.4 1.3 0.9 1.6 1.7 Fiscal effect (in units) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.6 0.5 3 6 7 Return on assets ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3.2 0.3 0.0 0.9 1.0 8 Return on investment ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6.4 2.8 2.5 3.6 3.7 9 Operating profitability (on investments) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11.5 7.7 7.2 8.4 8.7 10 Net profits / Revenues ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4.4 0.5 0.0 1.3 1.4 11.3 EBITDA(2) / Revenues ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7.7 7.6 8.8 8.6 64 11 Ratios of activity (number of days) 12 Accounts receivables in days ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 70 69 69 67 13 Accounts payables in days ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 76 73 73 71 68 14 Days sales of inventories ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 156 149 146 135 124 Ratios of funding and debt service 15 4.8 Obtained funding / EBITDA(2) (in units) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7.3 8.0 6.8 6.4 16 6.1 EBITDA(2) / Interest expenses (in units) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3.3 2.9 3.5 3.8 17 Interest expenses / Obtained funding ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3.4 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.1 18 Interest expenses / Turnover ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2.0 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.4 Ratios of financial structure 19 Liabilities / Equity (in units) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2.2 20 Current ratio ………………………………………………………………………..……………..………………..………………………… 118.6 21 Acid ratio ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 22 Short term debt / Liabilities ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 59.2 23 Financial leverage ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………55.1 81.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 116.7 117.3 120.1 123.6 80.5 82.6 86.5 90.4 58.9 57.8 55.8 55.0 56.3 57.5 56.5 55.6 Distribution of revenues 24 Suppliers ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 72.7 75.0 75.0 74.5 74.2 25 Employees ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 12.7 13.0 13.0 12.9 12.7 26 Banks and other lenders ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1.9 2.3 2.7 2.5 2.3 27 Government ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 28 Corporation, self-financing ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 8.9 5.6 5.2 6.1 6.0 29 Other ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.8 3.5 Return on equity In percentage 12 Ratios of funding and debt service 7 6 8 5 Interest Expenses / Obtained funding (in percentage) 4 2012 4 2014 2010 3 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 Operational and financial components Borrowing component Fiscal effect Return on equity (1) Exclude non-financial holdings. For more information on ratios, see metadata available in BPstat. (2) Earnings before depreciations and amortizations, interest expenses and income tax. 2014 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 EBITDA / Interest expenses (units) 6 7 65 66 BANCO DE PORTUGAL • Boletim Estatístico Economic and financial indicators of the private non-financial corporations(1)(continued) A.22 Source: Banco de Portugal 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 (In percentage) 1 2 3 4 5 30 Equity ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 31.2 30.4 29.9 30.3 30.7 31 Securities market ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4.0 3.9 4.5 4.9 4.6 32 Loans ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 34.3 35.4 36.0 34.6 33.8 20.6 19.1 18.1 17.0 14.0 13.9 14.2 2.8 2.6 2.6 11.8 11.2 10.9 10.9 18.6 18.3 19.4 20.1 83 594 79 388 2.0 2.0 Sources of funding (in % of assets) 33 Credit institutions ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 21.3 34 Participated and participant companies ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11.1 12.4 35 Other funders ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1.9 2.4 36 Trade creditors ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 12.0 37 Others ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 18.5 (In million euros unless otherwise indicated) Domestic loans granted by resident credit instituitions 38 Total loans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 103 270 39 Average number of financial institutions per borrower (in units) 99 194 90 270 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2.1 2.1 2.0 Total loans, by original maturity 40 Up to 1 year ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 8 002 6 672 5 830 5 476 6 168 41 More than 1 year ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 71 423 69 512 65 872 61 946 59 755 42 23 844 23 010 Undetermined (2) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 18 568 16 171 13 464 Total loans, by residual maturity 43 Up to 1 year ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 16 063 16 224 12 568 10 048 10 376 44 More than 1 year ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 58 626 54 311 51 053 47 857 45 727 45 28 581 28 659 Undetermined (2) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 26 649 25 690 23 284 11.1 14.2 15.8 3.6 3.1 2.4 7.6 11.1 13.4 30.3 30.8 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 19.5 20.1 21.0 17.7 16.5 (In percentage) Risk indicators Loans in default granted by resident credit instituitions 4.9 7.4 Overdue loans ratio (3) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 46 47 1.7 2.7 Overdue loans ratio - up to 1 year (3) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 48 Overdue loans ratio - over 1 year (3) 3.3 4.7 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Borrowers with overdue loans (in % of number of borrowers) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 20.5 24.7 28.9 49 50 Corporations with interest expenses > EBITDA 51 Corporations with negative EBITDA (in % of number of corporations) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 32.3 36.3 39.1 36.4 35.5 52 Corporations with negative net profits (in % of number of corporations) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 41.0 44.7 47.8 44.0 42.5 53 Corporations with negative equity (in % of number of corporations) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 25.0 27.2 29.2 29.3 29.3 54 Liabilities of corporations with interest expenses > EBITDA ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 21.2 26.8 29.4 23.9 24.1 (in % of number of corporations) (in % of liabilities) Loans in default In percentage 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 2011 2012 2013 2014 In percentage of the number of corporations 16 2010 Risk indicators 60 18 50 40 30 20 10 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 Overdue loans ratio up to 1 year Corporations with negative EBITDA Overdue loans ratio over 1 year Corporations with negative net profits Overdue loans ratio Corporations with negative shareholder capital Corporations with interest expenses > EBITDA (1) Exclude non-financial holdings. For more information on ratios, see metadata available in BPstat. (2) The undetermined maturity category includes loans for which the assignment of the original maturity is not possible. It may include among others the financial products, credit on current accounts and overdrafts. (3) Ratio between overdue loans and the total amount of loans. 2014