Users’ Guide to University Facilities Importance Spreadsheet (UFIS) 6-1 Users’ Guide to University Facilities Importance Spreadsheet – Version 1.05 By David C. Weggel Users’ Guide last modified on April 17, 2009 Spreadsheet implemented by Brian J. Zapata The University Facilities Importance Spreadsheet (UFIS) is a highly simplified tool for prioritizing the importance of facilities – buildings, structures, and other campus assets – on a university campus. The aim of the UFIS is to assist the user in reducing the number of facilities that have to be included in subsequent vulnerability and risk assessments. General Notes After opening the UFIS the user will see five tabs; their content is briefly described below. 1. Tab 1: This Users’ Guide. 2. Tab 2: Table 1-1, Occupancy Category of Buildings and Other Structures for Flood, Wind, Snow, Earthquake, and Ice Loads from ASCE 7-05: Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures. Table 1-1 is included to assist the user in selecting (ranking) the appropriate Facility Occupancy Category. Table 6.1 on page 6-5 represents this table. 3. Tab 3 (User input is required): This tab contains a red field (in columnar format) for inputting the list of facilities to be evaluated by UFIS. There is also a field in which to input the University/Campus name. 4. Tab 4 (User input is required): This tab contains a data entry form where the user may enter custom weights for each of the eight evaluation factors. The recommended weight is 1.0 for all factors. A higher numeric weight (for example 2.0 versus 1.0) would imply a higher importance of one factor relative to another. Weights can be any combination of integers or decimals and must be greater than zero. These weights will be multiplied to the facility factors on Tab 5 to arrive at the Facility Importance Rating (FIR). 5. Tab 5 (User input is required): This tab contains the main data entry form, where the user(s) “ranks” eight “Facility Factors”. These factors are described in more detail later in this guide. Higher numeric (rank) values assigned by the user(s) to each of the factors always indicates a higher importance, value, significance, or dependency. 6. Tab 6: This tab contains the results – the “Facility Importance Rating” (FIR) – computed by the UFIS. A facility can receive a FIR from 0.0 to 1.0, where 1.0 is the highest importance rating that can be obtained and 0.0 is the lowest rating. The FIR is computed automatically by UFIS based upon data input by the user under the Facility Factor columns located in Tab 5. In the upper left-hand corner of the page, the user is provided 3 buttons that can automatically obtain, sort, and clear UFIS data. This page is pre-formatted to produce a printable report for the user’s records. Spreadsheet Inputs (Tabs 3 and 5) 1. The user inputs the “Name of University/Campus” at the top of the sheet under Tab 3. This information is automatically transferred to the sheets of Tabs 5 and 6. 2. The user inputs the list of facilities to be evaluated in the red field on the sheet under Tab 3. 3. To supply the input data to rate a facility, the user(s) ranks each of the eight Facility Factors under Tab 5 by entering an appropriate (integer) number in the corresponding gray box and pressing “enter”. A text box appears to provide the user with a brief description of the factor 6-2 being ranked. If the user tries to input an inappropriate number, UFIS will not allow it, forcing the user to “retry” the data entry. Several of the Facility Factors will be ranked in a relative fashion; in some cases good judgment or an “educated guess” may have to be exercised in the ranking process. 4. The user(s) inputs his/her name under each Facility Factor he/she has ranked. This field is included since more than one person may rank a particular facility. Tracking names helps UNC Charlotte researchers understand the perspectives of the various users. 5. Please contact UNC Charlotte researchers with suggestions to improve the UFIS. Description of Facility Factors 1. Facility Occupancy Category Factor (from Table 1-1 in ASCE 7-05) – This categorization is the primary driver of facility importance. Table 1-1 from ASCE 7-05 is included in the UFIS (Tab 2) to guide the user in this ranking selection and including in this guide as Table 6.1 on page 6-5. The Facility Occupancy Category is selected based on the initial design intent of the structure; the initial design intent could be obtained from design drawings or from the architect or the structural engineer of record. For facilities with multiple occupancy categories, the most stringent category (the higher number) will control. Briefly indicate the controlling occupancy category (i.e. hospital, telecommunications center, or minor storage facility) in the white text box below the ranking entry. 1 = Occupancy Category I 2 = Occupancy Category II 3 = Occupancy Category III 4 = Occupancy Category IV 2. Emergency Function Factor – This factor is for a facility that will have an emergencyrelated function that is not a part of its normal activities or a part of its initial design intent (i.e. it was not designed with this emergency function in mind). Briefly indicate the emergency-related function(s) in the white text box below the ranking entry. 0 = no post-design emergency-related function 1 = possible post-design emergency-related function 2 = low post-design emergency-related function 3 = moderate post-design emergency-related function 4 = high post-design emergency-related function (i.e. shelter for increasingly more people in conjunction with other emergency-related functions) The ranking values assigned to this factor may have to rely on judging the significance and/or number of post-design emergency-related functions that could occur at the facility under consideration relative to the functions that could occur at all other facilities on campus. Examples of emergency-related functions are: emergency shelter, command/control center, facilities directly associated with response/rescue/recovery operations. 3. Facility Loss Factor – This factor represents the replacement value of the empty facility under consideration relative to the replacement value of all other campus facilities. For example, for a building the replacement value would include all components – structural system, nonstructural elements, transportation system, utilities, etc. – in the empty facility. 1 = facility is valued in the lowest quartile of all campus facilities 2 = facility is valued in the second lowest quartile of all campus facilities 3 = facility is valued in the second highest quartile of all campus facilities 4 = facility is valued in the highest quartile of all campus facilities 6-3 4. Facility Contents Factor – This factor indicates the value of the facility’s contents relative to the value of the contents of all other campus facilities; this does not include the “value” of data or live animals, since this is accounted for in a subsequent factor. The insured value of “building contents” could be used to assist in ranking this factor, for example. 1 = contents valued in the lowest quartile of all campus facilities 2 = contents valued in the second lowest quartile of all campus facilities 3 = contents valued in the second highest quartile of all campus facilities 4 = contents valued in the highest quartile of all campus facilities 5. Business Continuity Factor – This factor indicates the effect a particular facility would have on the continuity of university business operations if it were destroyed or significantly damaged. Briefly describe the effect that loss of this facility would have on university business operations in the white text box below the ranking entry. 0 = no effect 1 = possible effect 2 = low effect 3 = moderate 4 = high effect 6. Interconnectivity/Dependency Factor – This factor considers the influence the facility under consideration has on other facilities that may be connected to it or dependent upon it to adequately function during or immediately following an emergency. Examples are facilities that supply (or assist in supplying) the following services: electricity, gas, steam, chilled water, communications (phone, VOIP, computer/data), potable water, sanitary sewage, or alternate ingress/egress to a neighboring facility. 0 = no interconnectivity/dependency 1 = one interconnected/dependent facility 2 = two interconnected/dependent facilities 3 = three interconnected/dependent facilities 4 = four or more interconnected/dependent facilities 7. Data/Animal Factor (DAF) – This factor represents the “value” of irreplaceable data and/or live laboratory animals contained within the facility relative to the value of DAF of all other campus facilities. 1 = “value” of DAF in the lowest quartile of all campus facilities 2 = “value” of DAF in the second lowest quartile of all campus facilities 3 = “value” of DAF in the second highest quartile of all campus facilities 4 = “value” of DAF in the highest quartile of all campus facilities 8. Historic/Cultural Value Factor – This factor represents the potential significant historic or cultural value of a facility. Briefly justify the rating given to this factor in the white text box below the ranking entry. 0 = no historic or cultural value 1 = possible historic or cultural value 2 = low historic or cultural value 3 = moderate historic or cultural value 4 = high historic or cultural value 6-4 Table 6.1: Occupancy Category of Buildings and Other Structures for Flood, Wind, Snow, Earthquake, and Ice Loads 6-5 Table 6.2 UFIS Rating Summmary - Template Building Name Facility Occupancy (1-4) Emergency Function (0-4) Facility Loss (1-4) Facility Factors Facility Business Interconnectivity Contents Continuity (0-4) (1-4) (0-4) Data/Animal (0-4) Historic/Cultural (0-4) Facility Importance Rating Name of Rater ---> 6-6 To: Tom Pohlman From: Edd Hauser and Sherry Elmes Date: June, 2010 Subject: Pre-inspection requirements prior to on-site engineering assessments UNC System PDM Planning Project Our structural engineering team will require the following, either before or during the week we are on-site for building inspections: 1. Digital files (if available) of any or all of the following: Structural drawings Mechanical/electrical drawings (Structural and mechanical/electrical drawings can answer 20% of the questions on the engineering assessment sheets.) Overall campus site plan, with buildings identified by name, roads, other identifiable infrastructure (we have GIS files on most campuses already) 2. A schedule to access the buildings so as not to conflict with your operating schedule. We need you to provide for building access and an escort for Zapata Engineering structural engineers. In addition to an escort, it would be helpful to have a building representative accompany the team. This person would have knowledge of the building’s history and be able to answer questions that may arise during the inspection process. (We have found that someone familiar with each of the buildings inspected can make the process faster and easier to accomplish.) 3. FCAP reports (most recent available) on the selected buildings. 4. We would also appreciate you identifying before our visit available parking spaces for two vehicles. 5. The team will need a small meeting space for reviewing and compiling information. 6. We anticipate the inspection process will take 3 days. Our standard operation calls for a “kick-off” meeting with your team on the morning of the first day, usually a Tuesday. There are usually some last minute questions/concerns and this gives you and us a chance to review procedures and schedules. Thanks for your support and efforts in the PDM planning process. 6-7 User’s Guide to University Facilities Risk Assessment Spreadsheet (UFRAS) 6-9 User’s Guide to University Facilities Risk Assessment Spreadsheet – Version 1.02 Developed by James Dorr, UNC Charlotte User’s Guide modified by James Dorr, October 26, 2009 Modified by Edd Hauser, P.E., PhD, November 12, 2009 Overview The University Facilities Risk Assessment Spreadsheet (UFRAS) is a straightforward but relatively complex model for combining the data from the 92-item questionnaire that is used during the onsite inspection with campus Facilities Management personnel, and the environmental and hazard data that are available for the county or general area in which each campus is located. The result of this analysis of on-site buildings (or other infrastructure) – including needs of critical maintenance, repair, or reconstruction issues – is a matrix relating the risk of each of the nine natural hazards affecting each individual component of the facility, as well as the overall average of all hazards and building components. On page 6-12 there are the guideline definitions of (a) the five facility components, and (b) the definition of the nine hazards used in this project and common to most FEMA PDM planning processes nationwide. An initial matrix relates the risks associated with each building as of the date of the on-site inspection. The second risk matrix relates the recommended Mitigation Measures and the impact of implementing those measures on the overall risk to the facility. In most cases, there will be a decrease in risk for each cell, representing the “after implementation” risk, again with the overall average risk rating. These numbers have no intrinsic unit of measure in themselves, but are relative measures from the largest risk to the smallest, as explained in more detail in the following general notes. Detailed Notes These guidelines outline the interpretation of the risk matrices found within the facility reports. Usually, these risk matrices are on the second page of each individual facility report. The risk matrices are developed from facility inspections and the results from the inspections are integrated with hazard intensities and frequencies for the area in which the facility is located. The matrices are designed to offer a relative approximation of what the most ‘at risk’ components of the facility are and to guide the user as to what will bring about the greatest reduction in overall risk to the facility. The facility reports are designed to serve one or more of the following users: campus risk managers, building managers, business continuity planners, safety and security, and other related facilities management personnel. Within each facility report, there are two matrices for each facility that was inspected. The first matrix is called “Risk as of inspection date” and the second matrix is called “Risk after all mitigation measures are implemented.” As described previously, the first risk matrix reflects the risk of the facility on the inspection date indicated in the report. The second risk matrix projects how risk matrix entries could be reduced for the facility if all the mitigation measures called out in the report were to be implemented for that facility. The values in the risk matrices range from 1-10, where 1 represents the lowest risk and 10 represents the highest 6-10 risk. The first matrix is normalized by campus, with the result that there will likely be at least one facility of the ten inspected facilities that rates a “10” and another that rates a “1.” All other risk matrix entries will fall between 1 and 10 according to the estimated risk of the component/hazard pair. The second risk matrix is normalized the same way (by campus); however, there may not necessarily be a score of 10 within the campus set of those (the second matrix in each set of facility reports) matrices, since the “Risk after all mitigation measures are implemented” matrices are measuring the projected risk score relative to the scores in the “Risk as of inspection date” matrix. The model calculates the potential for damage (and the facility’s present condition) and an independent assessment by the inspection team identifies potential mitigation projects that should reduce the risk. This risk assessment is made irrespective of the benefit to, or importance of, the facility. Therefore there is no relationship between the ratings of a facilities “importance,” as related in the facilities UFIS score, and the UFRAS score that is calculated after each building is inspected. There are rough order of magnitude (ROM) cost estimates provided for each mitigation measure. Each user of the UFRAS model can apply relative weights to the benefit of such costs, since the user will be most familiar with the campus facilities. The investment made in one facility may preclude an investment to be made in another facility due to budget limitations. It is up to the user to assess the level of importance of upgrading one facility with respect to another based on facility importance, cost of the mitigation measure(s), and risk reduction. The UFIS tool (UFIS: University Facilities Importance Spreadsheet—a tool developed to objectively rank the most important facilities on a campus) and/or debate among appropriate campus officials are suggested to determine where limited funds should be directed based on facility importance. This debate would assist in determining the level of risk reduction that would bring the most return on an investment based on the cost of implementing the mitigation measure. ROM Cost Estimates to Implement Mitigation Measures Each Mitigation Measure shown on the second page of each facility assessment has a code (A, B, C, or D) that indicates a very general estimate of the cost, given in the following Rough Orders of Magnitude. Group A: Group B: Group C: Group D: <$5,000 $5,000-$25,000 $25,000-$100,000 >$100,000 A complete description of the application of the UFRAS Model (University Facilities Risk Assessment Spreadsheet) for each building inspected on this campus is shown in the Appendix, beginning on page 8-18. 6-11 Definition of Facility Components Site: Envelope: Structure: Contents: Utilities: Any natural occurring or built infrastructure immediately surrounding the primary facility extending as far as a property boundary. This includes utilities on, over, or under the site, trees, topography, service/support structures, etc. All façade elements, flashing, roof, windows, fixtures, etc. of the primary facility. All load resisting structural members of the primary facility. Everything contained within the primary facility such as occupants, data, office or laboratory equipment, etc. Another definition would be anything that is not attached to the building. Utility systems within the primary facility. Examples include: communication lines and distribution systems, HVAC, power distribution and emergency power, server rooms, fire alarm systems, sprinklers, etc. Definition of Hazards Wind: Tornado: Seismic: Ice: Snow: Driving rain: Flood: Wildfire: Landslide: Movement of air due to naturally occurring environmental pressure gradients; a design parameter for structures. Similar to wind, but much stronger; usually not a design parameter for structures. Ground shaking due to movement of the earth’s crust; a design parameter for structures. Accumulation of frozen precipitation that can damage components and cause structures to be damaged by falling trees or other structures, loss of power, etc. A roof design parameter that can cause overload, especially when complicated by accumulation of snow drifts. Snow can also cause site and utility damage. Driving rain can infiltrate the façade, possibly damaging contents and deteriorating the facade. Also included is localized flooding in poor drainage areas. Flood differs from driving rain in that the hazard is more widespread (i.e. occurs in the flood zone) and is usually associated with the 100-year flood calculations. This planning document delineates a GIS outline of the 100-year flood on each campus. Wildfire in general includes brushfire or accidental facility fires. However, in the strictness sense, it is fire that starts on-site or the in the surrounding area. This hazard, by default, can be related to the facility’s resilience to traditional building fires. Wildfire is predominately triggered by lightning strikes, arson, or accidents when drought-related conditions prevail. Landslides (rockslides, mudslides, or both) can range from heavy erosion to slope failures that damage site components that can wash out a structure. These risk values must be understood relative to very broad conditions on the site or in close proximity to the site. If it is obvious that erosion is the main concern, then the landslide score is indicating an erosion risk from 1-10. The driving force behind the landslide hazard is driving rain and/or seismic shaking as it relates to site conditions and potentially unstable terrain. A complete description of the application of the UFRAS Model (University Facilities Risk Assessment Spreadsheet) for each building inspected on this campus is shown in the Appendix, beginning on page 8-18. 6-12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 LANDSLIDE WILDFIRE FLOOD/RAIN SNOW Question/Statement For the primary facility on the site, determine the design occupancy category according to Table1-1 of ASCE 7-05. For the primary facility on the site, determine the actual occupancy category according to Table1-1 of ASCE 7-05. Rate emergency vehicle access to the site and to the facility of interest within the site; consider size/capacity of routes, redundancy of routes, potential obstructions, etc. Note specific concerns. Rate pedestrian exposure to vehicular impacts considering placement of sidewalks/crosswalks/paths relative to roads/bicycle paths; also consider road layout, hills, curves, etc. when roads are wet or covered with ice/snow. Note specific concerns. Rate the exposure of the facility to vehicular impacts considering placement of the facility relative to roads; also consider road layout, hills, curves, etc. when roads are wet or covered with ice/snow. Note specific concerns. Rate the exposure of site components (including utilities) to vehicular impacts considering placement of components relative to roads; also consider road layout, hills, curves, etc. when roads are wet or covered with ice/snow. Note specific concerns. Rate the overall vulnerability of all utilities (utility lines and supporting equipment) to the facility on the site.Consider all hazards that could damage/destroy utility lines and consider surrounding sites as necessary.Note the utilities that receive ratings higher than 1. Rate how effectively utility lines are grouped/routed throughout the site, including interconnectivity with other sites. This rating involves the overall utilities layout with consideration given to how one utility is situated relative to another and utility placement relative to the site’s usage. Note specific concerns. Rate the emergency shut-off systems for all potentially dangerous utilities (steam, gas, etc.) within the site. Note specific concerns. Rate the exposure of hazardous materials stored on the site considering all hazards.Note the hazardous materials that receive ratings higher than 1. Rate the proximity of surrounding facilities that could slam into the facility of interest when subjected to large lateral loads (seismic, high winds, landslide, etc.). Note specific concerns. Determine the site class using Table 20.3-1 of ASCE 7-05; consider site/soil remediation efforts such as soil compaction, replacement of poor soil with better soil, etc. Rate the vulnerability of all site components (except utilities) to seismic shaking. Determine the design wind speed used to design the facility, especially if the facility lies in a special wind region. Determine the surface roughness category of the site and surrounding sites (1=B, 2=C, or 3=D). 7/7/2011 10:10 ICE Q SITE, PAGE 1 OF 2 SEISMIC INSPECTION DATE WIND/TORNADO FACILITY Printed: UFRAS INSPECTION CHECKLIST RANGE CAMPUS 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-2 1-3 6-13 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 LANDSLIDE WILDFIRE FLOOD/RAIN SNOW Question/Statement Rate the exposure to wind speed up effects on the site due to site topography. Rate the vulnerability of site components (except utilities) to windinduced hazards. Consider wind pressure loading, wind-borne debris and impact of fixed objects such as nearby trees colliding with site components; for wind-borne debris consider the site of interest and surrounding sites. Note specific concerns. Rate the exposure of the facility to wind hazards. Consider windborne debris and impact of fixed objects such as nearby trees colliding with the facility; for wind-borne debris consider the site of interest and surrounding sites. Note specific concerns. Determine the percent of the site that is in the 100-year floodplain. Determine the facility’s lowest elevation relative to the 100-year floodplain. Rate the facility's reliance on drainage infrastructure. Rate the vulnerability of site components (except utilities) to flood waters. Note specific concerns. Rate the exposure of the facility to a landslide event; consider the site of interest and surrounding sites. Rate the exposure of site components (except utilities) to a landslide event; consider the site of interest and the potential effects of surrounding sites. Determine the ground snow load used to design the facility. Classify the facility’s roof exposure based on Table 7-2 of ASCE 7-05. Rate the potential for increased snow loading on the facility due to surrounding taller structures/trees within 20 ft of the facility if this was likely not accounted for in the facility’s initial design. Rate the exposure of vulnerable site components (except utilities) to a snow/ice event; consider the site of interest and the potential effects of surrounding sites. Rate the fuel available (exposure) for a wildfire to approach the facility; consider the site of interest and surrounding sites. Rate the fuel available (exposure) for a wildfire to approach vulnerable site components (except utilities); consider the site of interest and surrounding sites. Except for utilities, rate the site’s vulnerability to all other hazards (hazards not directly considered above) with respect to indigenous or man-made geological formations (water table location, rock formations, poor soils susceptible to liquefaction or sinkholes, etc.). Note the specific vulnerability and the corresponding hazard. Rate the general Exposure x Vulnerability composite score of the “Site/General” components after completing all other ratings of the “Site/General” inspection checklist. Repairs (increased vulnerability) and retrofits (decreased vulnerability) of site components should be considered and noted in this rating. 7/7/2011 10:10 ICE Q SITE, Page 2 OF 2 SEISMIC INSPECTION DATE WIND/TORNADO FACILITY Printed: UFRAS INSPECTION CHECKLIST RANGE CAMPUS 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 6-14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 LANDSLIDE WILDFIRE FLOOD/RAIN SNOW Question/Statement Record the enclosure classification. (1 = Open, 2 = Enclosed, 3 = Partially Enclosed) Rate the level of geometric irregularities in elevation (consider the composite of all elevations). Rate the level of geometric irregularities in plan. Rate the potential for development and severity of snow drifts based solely on roof geometry. Determine the construction type as defined in IBC 2006, Section 602. [Type I &II = 1, Type III = 2, Type IV = 3, Type V = 4] Rate the vulnerability (resistance) of architectural features/nonstructural components attached to the façade system, with special consideration given to components being located near corners, eaves, and other wind speed up regions. Also consider attachment configuration and condition. Rate the vulnerability (resistance) of architectural features/nonstructural components attached to the roof envelope system, with special consideration given to components being located near corners, eaves, and other wind speed up regions. Also consider attachment configuration and condition. Rate the vulnerability (resistance) of windows considering: percent of glass on façade/roof, glass type (annealed, heat strengthened, tempered, polycarbonate) and lay-up (including laminated glass), adequacy of mullions and window frames, window film, film attachment, catch systems, and locking mechanisms (for operable windows). Rate the vulnerability (resistance) of pedestrian/vehicular doors considering: door construction, adequacy of door frames, hinges, and locking mechanisms. Rate the vulnerability (resistance) of the veneer/bearing wall façade system to out-of-plane and in-plane loading that might lead to breach of the envelope. Similar to considerations for “Structure” the rating for the façade system should include estimates for: seismic response modification factor, over strength factor, and façade flexibility. Note that load bearing walls will likely have a higher resistance to out-of-plane loads. Rate the overall quality and condition of the facade system, including all envelope connections and seals. Rate the vulnerability (resistance) of the (nonstructural) roof envelope system to out-of-plane (i.e. wind, snow, ice) and in-plane loading that might lead to breach of the envelope. Similar to considerations for “Structure” the rating for the roof envelope system should include estimates for: seismic response modification factor, over strength factor, and roof envelope flexibility. Rate the overall quality and condition of the (nonstructural) roof envelope system, including all envelope connections and seals. 7/7/2011 10:10 ICE Q ENVELOPE, PAGE 1 OF 2 SEISMIC INSPECTION DATE WIND/TORNADO FACILITY Printed: UFRAS INSPECTION CHECKLIST RANGE CAMPUS 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 6-15 14 15 16 17 18 19 LANDSLIDE WILDFIRE FLOOD/RAIN SNOW Question/Statement Rate the roof’s susceptibility to ponding with consideration given to roof slope, drainage redundancy, and maintenance. Rate the architectural performance (i.e. thermal barrier, moisture barrier, natural lighting) of the facade system; pay special attention to flashing around windows, doors, vents, etc. Note reasons for the higher scores. Rate the architectural performance (i.e. thermal/moisture barrier, natural lighting) of the roof envelope system; pay special attention to flashing around clerestories, skylights, hatches, etc. Note reasons for the higher scores. Rate the architectural performance (i.e. thermal barrier, moisture barrier) of the lowest level “floor plane”. Note reasons for the higher scores. Rate the potential for or history of adverse interactions of the envelope system with other facility components (structure, contents, utilities, site). Rate the general Exposure x Vulnerability composite score of the “Envelope” after completing all other ratings of the “Envelope” inspection checklist. Repairs (increased vulnerability) and retrofits (decreased vulnerability) of the structure should be considered and noted in this rating. 7/7/2011 10:10 ICE Q ENVELOPE, PAGE 2 OF 2 SEISMIC INSPECTION DATE WIND/TORNADO FACILITY Printed: UFRAS INSPECTION CHECKLIST RANGE CAMPUS 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 6-16 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 LANDSLIDE WILDFIRE FLOOD/RAIN SNOW Question/Statement Record the facility’s mean roof height (in feet). Determine if the structural system is a hybrid structural system, and rate the potential for adverse interactions due to potentially dissimilar system responses. In order to approximately compute the structure’s period, classify the structure as one of the following: 1-Steel MRF, 2-Concrete MRF, 3Eccentrically braced frame, 4-Other. Rate the level of horizontal (plan) structural irregularities of the facility based on Table 12.3-1 in ASCE 7-05. Rate the level of vertical (elevation) structural irregularities (up the height) of the facility based on Table 12.3-2 in ASCE 7-05. Use Table 12.2-1 in ASCE 7-05 to determine the seismic response modification factor R. Use Table 12.2-1 in ASCE 7-05 to determine the system over strength factor Ω. In addition to Item 7 (immediately above), rate the potential over strength/stiffness contributions of elevator core(s), stairwell core(s), stair structures, rigid chases, etc. that are traditionally neglected in structural design. Use Table 12.2-1 in ASCE 7-05 to determine the deflection amplification factor Cd. Rate the potential for or history of adverse interactions of the structural system with other facility components (envelope, contents, utilities, site/general). Rate the overall quality and condition of the structural system, including member-to-member connections. (Consider performance under hazard overload) Rate the overall quality and condition of the foundation and structural connections to the foundation (consider performance under hazard overload). Rate the overall quality and condition of the connections anchoring the roof structural system to the supporting structure. (Consider performance under hazard overload) Rate the fire resistance/protection of structural members. Rate the general Exposure x Vulnerability composite score of the “Structure” after completing all other ratings of the “Structure” inspection checklist. Repairs (increased vulnerability) and retrofits (decreased vulnerability) of the structure should be considered and noted in this rating. 7/7/2011 10:10 ICE Q 1 STRUCTURE PAGE 1 OF 1 SEISMIC INSPECTION DATE WIND/TORNADO FACILITY Printed: UFRAS INSPECTION CHECKLIST RANGE CAMPUS 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 6-17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 LANDSLIDE WILDFIRE FLOOD/RAIN SNOW Question/Statement Rate how effectively the utility lines are grouped/routed throughout the facility, including where they penetrate the facility’s envelope; this rating involves the overall utilities layout with consideration given to how one utility is situated relative to another and utility placement relative to the facility’s function(s). This rating, for example, would give an indication of whether damage of one utility system would cause damage to other utility systems. Rate the overall quality and condition of utility lines, support equipment, and associated connections to the structural system (or adequate nonstructural components). Note the utilities that receive ratings higher than 1. Is the facility equipped with a sprinkler/fire suppression system? (1-yes, 2-no) Rate the exposure of utilities that are vulnerable to water damage considering their location and the surrounding drainage infrastructure. Note the utilities that receive ratings higher than 1. Rate the exposure of utilities that are vulnerable to fire considering their location. Note the utilities that receive ratings higher than 1. Rate the emergency shut-off systems for all potentially dangerous utilities (gas, steam, water, air). Note the utilities that receive ratings higher than 1. Rate the exposure of utilities that are vulnerable to lateral or vertical shaking due to seismic or other extreme lateral loads; this includes utility system supports, connections, and support equipment connected to the structure or to the envelope. Note the utilities that receive ratings higher than 1. Rate the exposure of utilities that are vulnerable to large vertical static deflections that might result from static overload. Note the utilities that receive ratings higher than 1. Rate the vulnerability of utilities where they penetrate the facility or are attached to its envelope. Consider isolation of utility lines from the building envelope where seismic shaking could sever the line(s). Rate the redundancy of power and/or power back-up systems. Rate the redundancy of HVAC system(s) if sustained environmental conditions are critical to the facility’s function (or HVAC back-up for regions in a facility where controlled environmental conditions are critical: server rooms, communications rooms, etc.). Rate the redundancy of communications and fire/safety systems. Rate the potential for, or history of, adverse interactions of the utilities with other facility components (envelope, structure, contents, site). Rate the general Exposure x Vulnerability composite score of the “Utilities” after completing all other ratings of the “Utilities” inspection checklist. Repairs (increased vulnerability) and retrofits (decreased vulnerability) of utilities systems should be considered and noted in this rating. 7/7/2011 10:10 ICE Q UTILITIES PAGE 1 OF 1 SEISMIC INSPECTION DATE WIND/TORNADO FACILITY Printed: UFRAS INSPECTION CHECKLIST RANGE CAMPUS 1-4 1-4 1-2 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 6-18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 LANDSLIDE WILDFIRE FLOOD/RAIN SNOW Question/Statement Rate the evacuation routes in the facility (capacity of corridors and stairwells, redundancy of routes, distance to nearest exit, etc.). Note specific concerns. Rate the exposure of facility occupants that typically occupy the space within 10 ft of the facility envelope. Consider number of occupants and the time spent near the facility envelope. Rate the location, quantity, and combustibility of materials in the facility. Note specific materials of concern. Rate the quantity and level of toxicity of hazardous materials in the facility; also consider how these materials are stored/contained. Note toxicity and containment of the specific materials of concern. Rate how effectively built-in nonstructural components are connected to the structural back-up (or the building envelope); consider where components are located up the height of the facility. Note the components of concern. Rate the stability/connections of other significant nonstructural components; consider where components are located up the height of the facility. Note the components that receive ratings higher than 1. Rate the exposure of facility occupants to nonstructural components that could cause physical harm (i.e. blunt trauma) should they fall or topple. Note specific concerns. Rate the exposure of facility occupants to utilities systems that could cause physical harm (shock, asphyxiation, burns, etc.) should they malfunction. Note specific concerns. Rate the contents that are vulnerable to large vertical static deflections that might result from static overload (i.e. heavy roof snow/ice/ponding loads or floor overloads). Note the contents that receive ratings higher than 1. Rate the exposure of contents that are vulnerable to water damage near water or steam lines. Consider value, importance, and quantity of the contents in the rating. Note the contents that receive ratings higher than 1. Rate the exposure of contents that are vulnerable to water damage near the facility’s envelope. Consider value, importance, and quantity of the contents in the rating. Note the contents that receive ratings higher than 1. Rate the potential for or history of damage to facility contents or adverse interactions of contents with other facility components (site, envelope, structure, contents, and utilities). Rate the general Exposure x Vulnerability composite score of the “Contents” after completing all other ratings of the “Contents” inspection checklist. Replacement/repairs (increased vulnerability) and relocation/protecting (decreased vulnerability) contents. 7/7/2011 10:10 ICE Q CONTENTS PAGE 1 OF 1 SEISMIC INSPECTION DATE WIND/TORNADO FACILITY Printed: UFRAS INSPECTION CHECKLIST RANGE CAMPUS 1-4 1-4 1-2 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 6-19