c .~.1977/~:1 Administrative Report International Council for the Exploration of the Sea DEMERsAL FISH (NORTHERN) COMMITTEE by R. Jones Belgium (R. de ~lerck) The determination of the density per year class of soles, plaice, dab, flounder and gadoids along the Belgian coast has been continued on the RV "Hinders'I . Two cruises were carried out for the demersal young fish survey in collaboration with the Netherlands and Germany. The market sampling was continued covering cod (~orthsea), whiting (North sea), haddock (~orthsea), plaice (North Sea - m l i s h Channel Bristol Channel Irish sea), sole (~orthSea English Channel -Bristol Channel m d Irish sea) - - - No. of s a m p l e s species season Sole - 1 IV 2 research vessel - - 3 4 - 1 VIlf 2 3 4 1 VIIa 2 VIId, e 1 - Plaice 1 - IV 2 - 3 4 VIIf 1 1 VIIa VIId, e 2 - 1 - , market sanlgles No. of s a ~ i i p l e s 111easured aged 7 717 210 12 1326 210 12 1447 210 I 1012 210 13 1036 210 5 5 428 210 553 140 9 373 210 4 512 210 9 1078 210 4 210 6 357 348 12 658 150 12 838 150 150 - u 4 69 140 25 1582 250 5 31 4 150 3 192 - - 4 228 150 , fl Number of samples species season Cod - 1 IV 2 3 4 research vessel samples - b - 6 6 7 measured aged 327 263 240 2 ti0 270 263 240 260 160 160 Canada (P. P. ~ e t t ) Sampling data and research activities relative to demersal fish have been reported to ICNAF. Denmark (H. hudsen) The RV "Dana" took part in the Young Fish Survey in the North Sea in February and in the International Young Gadoid Survey in June. Finland (M. ~ettersson) No work done on demersd fish other than that reported to the Baltic Fish Committee. France ( G . ~efranc) Travail au Laboratoire Les reeherches en laboratoire son% surtout orien%4es vers la collecte des domc5es n6cessaires aux Groupes de travail charg6s de cdculer les prises maximales autoris6s de mome, de lieu noir, de merlan, dt6glefin,de plie et de sole dans les secteurs du N,E. Atlantique d6finis pa,r le CIEM; les donndes recherchdes sont les tonnages d6barque6s par secteur, PQeffor% de pgche correspondant, les compositions en taille eL en $ges des apports ainsi que 1Qllabration de c16s %ai~le/&~e,poids/i%ge et de relations taLlle/poids. Travail en Mer La " T h d a s s a B h participd en 1976 B deux campagnes qui s O b s c r i v m t dans le cadre des dtudes intermtionales n6cessaires 8 la connaissance de lQabondancedu recrutement des nouvelles classes dV&ge, base des estimation de stocks et de leur gestion rationelle a) du 11 f6vrier au 2 mars s "International Y o w g Herring Surveyf' avec collecte de donn6es sur la mome, Pe merlan, lQ6glefin et le tacaud nom6gien. b) du ler au 10 juint Inventaire des gadidds du groupe 0 autour des FBro6s . Une prospection des fonds chalutables du seuil Ixlando-f8ringien et du Banc Hatton avec recherche des concentrations de poissons de profondeur susceptibles dQint6resser les peeheus franqais a dtd rdalisge entre le PO juin et Be 5 juillet. -4%-- Merlan (continu&) I : Saison 1976 i Region IVc - -3 VII 4kme r------------- I I t - / 1 ler trim. IVa VIa VII i VIIf 1 1 I I ; 2bme Vb , f VII 3kme - 31 - - 1 1 1 1 54 30 50 - I 11 - - 2 9 V I ~ I I 14 1 791 1 446 - VIIb i i 1 VII , V I I ~i 1 1 -------------T--------7------------7--------------T-----------------.---------------- i j ma I 4%me I , IVa ler trim. I I I I V I ~ i I 2Bme i I 1 Lieu Noir I VII IVa 4&me I Merlan Bleu ' I i j ma I 40 I 117 43 1 II 7 - 1 032 - I -------------I Va Vb VIa j - 123 - 1 75lx) 1 I I - 18 40 - 68 - I 1 2 I 119 207 - I I I I 2Bme - I 92 413 1 2 - 51 1 1 10 VII I ?&me - 206 241 1 239,) 766 -- 1 I 1 I I 1rV-b I 16 I j T-------i Eglef i n I ; - 1 I 1 1 I 2 I - 102 106 3 , Nombre dlotolithes pr&lev&s 687 1 201 In1 9 436 f VII~ 1 115 : VIIf 1 230 1 VIIg I 2 362 T------------T-------------------------------.----------------IVc VIa I Nombre de Poissons Recherche 1 3bme t r i m . ' No. d ( Q c n a n t i l 1 o n s Wtesu d e 4 338 434 6 5 - Merlu VIa 2kme t r i m . 5 -7 z / 3kme t r i m . l e r trim. 3 69 VI I IVa . ) 16 1 935 70 I I I I Lingue Bleue Grondin -is Fagtan Noir Geman Democratic Republic (w. Mahazke and P, ~rnst) Sampling Data Samples of organs of saithe were taken for biochemical investigations Parasitological investigations of saithe (west Coast of Nomay) and of 1slmd) were carried out. Greenland Halibut ff. ear Tagging: No tagging experiments were carried out in 9976. Research Vessel Surveys Northern North Sea Northern North Sea 3 Feb 27 Aug - 31 Mar 1976 - 2 Oct 1976 Saithe, Red- Gemaqy, Federal Republic o f (G. ~ a g n e r ) S a m p l i w Data COD - - 10 KADDOCK (ctnd) 1 Area 1 Season I 3 0 . o f Samples Research Vessels I lvlarke t .?lo. of F i s h Aged 1:Ieasured Samples I I 2acial Invest - 13 LING 1 Area Season C-NOR IVb I11 I11 FARPL Vb I11 7 7 7 I11 4 8-NOR I SC-IR VIa LIarke t Research Vessels Samples of Fish No. Bo. of Samples lleasured Aged 3acial Invest, 502 30 30 38 . - m * I11 N-NOR IVa 4 209 Twinq -, Area Season C-NOR IVb 4 No. tagged ' Type of Fish Recoveries Type of tags Red small plastic plates fixed by nylon thread - eels 278 Research Vessel Surveys Area Date Objectives - 28. IVa, b 07. 1. IVa, b 08. 1. IVa, b, c 04. IVb 28. 4. IVb 10. IVa 08. 6. IVa, VIa 12. 7. - 29. - 23. - 6. - 15. - 11. - 21. IVb 21. 7. - 25. IVa 26. 7. - 9. 8. Distribution pattern of some important bottom fish species N a , IVb, VIa 17. 8. - 7. 9. Groundfish survey IV~ 19.10. IBb 15.10. IVb 30.11. IVa, Va, Vb 20. Va 07. 4. Vb 25. 8. I, IIa, IIb 15. 3. 5. 9. 7. 1. Roundfish survey 1. International Young Herring Survey 3. Groundfish survey 5, Gear experiments 5. Stock assessments 6. Groundfish survey (inside FLEX) 7. Groundfish survey 7. Gear experiments, stock aasessments - 22.10, - 3.11. - 18.12. - 16.10. - 15. 4. - 15. 9. - 20. 8, I( I( I) 11 tt I( Gear experiment on coalfish fishery and redfish bottom trawl fisheries Groundfish survey ( redfish) 11 tt Groundfish survey 11 Iceland (J. ~agnfisson) Although the research work in Iceland on demersal species of fish was continued along the same lines as in 1975, there have been some changes in the emphasis of subjects and facilities in data sampling. The standard collection of data on landed demersal fish, mainly cod, haddock and redfish was carried out in various ports. The research vessel "Bjarni SzmundssontBand "Hafth6rttwereto a great extent engaged in work on demersal species. Besides that, two commercial stern trawlers were chartered for 10 weeks altogether. During the year, two branches of the Marine Research Institute were set up, one in the southeast (~ornafjbrdur) and one in the northwest (fsafjardur) of Iceland. One was already operating in the north (~fisavik). Their main tasks are continuous sampling of data on the various fisheries and species and the tabulation of the data. In the autumn, the Ministry of Fisheries established a team of movable fishery inspectors who go on fishing trips on all kinds of fishing vessels. Through their activities, a considerable additionaz amount of valuable measurements of fish becomes available to the Institute. The investigation on the distribution of mature cod just before and during the spawning period was carried out along the same lines as in the three previous years. The investigation on the immature population of cod was greatly intensified. The research pragrammes for haddock and saithe were similar to that for cod. The redfish investigations at Iceland were considerably Increased while the investigations at East Greenland were somewhat diminished except for the study of immature redfish in that area. As to other demersal species,, the investigations were carried out in similar ways as in the previous years. It should be mentioned that; because of the increasing importance of lumpsucker, its research programme was intensified and regulations as to the control of the lumpsucker fishery were set up by the Icelandic government. The special deep sea trawling programme implemented in 1975 was continued and the research on various deep sea species was intensified. The number of fish sampled is shown in the following tables. Sampling Data Cod t Area No. o f s a m p l e s Market Research Season vessels No. ' Measured of f i s h Aged - Tagged samples 87 40 18955 2121 Apr.-Jun. 13 6 29 12307 2616 925 11 Ju1.-Sept. 214 14 36074 2407 559 II O c t . -Dec. 156 21 21929 3274 1683 Sub T o t a l 593 104 89265 10418 3167 2475 411 377 1507 700 996 Va J a n . -Mar. II XIV J a n . -Mar. .- J u n . 23 II Apr TI Ju1.-Sept. II O c t . -Dec. 1 Sub T o t a l 38 3 4071 1111 1373 631 107 93336 11529 4540 14 Grand T o t a l Sampling Data Haddock 3 89 Sampling Data Saithe 1 t No. of samples Market Research samples vessels Area Season Va Jan.-Mar. Apr.-Jun. 3 17 Ju1.-Sept. 0ct.-Dec. 31 23 Total 74 11 II l1 1 Sampling Data Area 1 1 3 7 2 12 Measured No. of fish Aged Tagged 656 2657 202 404 294 1513 1481 6307 90 0 Plaice No. of sijwles Research Market Season vessels .- Measured No.. -of &sh Aged . Tagged 429 913 1015 1448 samples Va Jan.-Mar. 22 1865 II Apr.-Jun. Ju1.-Sept. Oct -Dec. 33 101 36 22 6 684 11573 3520 2655 752 Grand Total 19 2 28 17642 4749 TI II . ,. 2463 C Sampling Data Arpentina silus r Area Season Va Apr.-Jun. If Jul.-Sept Oct .-Dec. II XIV No. of samples Market Research samples vessels 56 62 92 6239 5418 5686 Sub Total 210 17343 Apr.-Jun. 8 32 218 17375 . Grand Total h Measured No. of fish Aged ' Tagged 300 211 482 993 993 * Sampling Data Redf i s h Sampling Data Roundnose Grenadier b Area No. of s a m ~ l e s Market Research Season vessels No. of fish Measured Aged samples Va Apr.-Jun. 9 862 II Ju1.-Sept. Oct.-Dec. 7 64 603 5452 Sub Total 80 6917 ,XIV Apr.-Jun. I 11 Oct.-Dec. 2 8 8 1409 Sub Total 10 1417 Grand Total 90 8334 1 II 10 0 10 0 652 852 ---------------------,--------------..----------------------------------- 852 - Sampling Data Area Roughhead Grenadier Season - No. of samples Kesearch Market vessels Va 11 Apr.-Jun. Oct . -Dec. No. of fish Measured Aged samples 25 488 25 66 228 Sub Total 50 554 ----------------------.-------------------------------------..----------- 228 XIV Apr.-Jun. 37 1890 174 11 Ju1.-Sept. Oct . -Dec. 9 12 670 508 143 102 Sub Total 58 3068 419 10 8 3622 647 I1 ---------------------,-------------------------------------..----------- Grand Total I I - Sampling Data Blue Ling b Area No. of samples Research Market Season vessels iVa 11 II No. of fish Measured Aged samples Apr.-Jun. Ju1.-Sept. 40 1405 119 33 1017 111 Oct. -Dec. 100 1805 227 Sub Total 173 4227 457 -----------------------------------------------------L--------- XIV Apr.-Jun. 11 I1 18 586 Ju1.-Sept. 7 172 Oct . -Dec. 12 82 82 Sub Total 37 840 82 210 5067 539 -----------------------------..---------------------------------,- Grand Total . -- Sampling Data Area - Greenland Halibut No. of samples Research Market Season vessels Va Apr.-Jun. II Oct . -Dec. i Measured No. of fish Aged 57 1929 17 13 1 400 74 1----------.-----------------------Sub Total 2060 ----------------------------------- II 10 , 14 537 397 3526 I ---------- I Apr.-Jun Oct . -Dec. Tagged sarnpies 1 XIV - 2 00 "O 200 3526 1; Sub Total 24 9 34 400 ------------------------------.---------..---------------------------------- - Grand Total 98 299 4 800 3526 - Sampling Data Various Species Area No. of fish Measured Aged No. of samples Research Market Season vessels Tagged samples Catfish (A. lupus) Jan. -Dec . Va 5 Va 18 1 Mar. -Dec . 1 9 1 3 Apr .-Dec. I 9 1 Jan.-Dec . 304 2481 2064 - - 1 out (Trisopterus esmarki) Halibut (H. hi Va 5299 Spotted Catfish (A. minor) Norwa Va 1 2517 1034 - o lossus) /L1 870 928 18 Others Va Mar. -Dec . Sampling. Data Lumpsucker 158 - . 1557 225 ( ~ g c l o p t e r u slumpus) C Va II II Jan.-Mar. Apr.-Jun. Ju1.-Sept. 3 31 2 36 3 11 220 701 1867 58 14 921 1925 9 Ireland (J.P. Hillis) Cod, haddock, whiting, plaice and sole were sampled at the port of landing as shown in the following Table. Approximately 200-250 otoliths were taken from larger measured samples per area per quarter. Small scale studies on discards were carried out at Killybegs (vI~). Plaice Routine spring and autumn beam trawl surveys for your plaice were carried out off the east coast. Sampling Data Species ( a l l market) II cod 1 2 I 4 VIa i I VIIa 1, 1 2 3 1 I ! I VIIb, c I 1 10 12 11 12 I i1 I 1 I 583 6 580 84 5 1 114 60 437 3 16 1 2 / 7W 109 4 I 6 12 2 2 1 2 iI 854 1 2 3 VIa 562 478 498 12 Z Haddock - 4 J VIIg-k I No. of fish measured No. of smples Season Area 188 121 780 1w 3 13 5 4 8 1 2 3 3 2 2 3 188 204 251 102 2 3 2 1 7 148 189 185 3 5 607 175 208 946 3 1 345 3 3 627 1 038 2 691 6% 792 I VIIb,c I ! I 1 VIIg-k Whiting VIIa I I i j j! 4 I I I 1 2 3 ! 1 1 1 4 1 2 3 4 , continued Netherlands (J.F. de ~een) Work at sea The R.V. "TridensI1 made 11 cruises in the area of the Committee of which 4 were mainly devoted to work within the scope of the Demersal Fish (~orthern)Comittee. The corresponding numbers of cruises of the R.V. 'Willem Beukel~z~~ were 11 and 5. ThenWillem Beukels~'~ made its last trip in August and was taken out of service. The R.V. "Stern" and the R.V. "Schollevaartlmade together 25 cruises devoted to demersal topics in the estuaries of the Netherlands. The R.V. "Stern", R.V. llSchollevaarl', R.V. 'Willem Beukelsz" and R.V. "Tridens" made one joint cruise in April and with the exception of the 'Willem Beukelsz", the other ships made a joint cruise in October to analyse the stocks of juvenile sole, plaice, dab, flounder, gadoids, brown shrimp and other organisms in the nurseries of Belgium, Holland, Federal Republic of Germany and part of Denmark, in cooperation with Belgian and German research vessels. The R.V. 'Willem Beukelsz" made one cruise in May to the eastern part of the Irish Sea to analyse the stocks of juvenile fish there. Work on fish Plaice -----The stock analysis by means of market sampling from different sub-stocks in the North Sea was continued with the emphasis on the first quarter in the spawning season. Analysis of the catches of young fish cruises ( ~ ~ r iand l ~ctober)in the Southern and Central North Sea continental coasts showed that the 1975 year class is above average and the 1976 year class good. Discarding of plaice was studied together with the survival of discarded plaice. Sole ---The stock analysis by means of market sampling from different localities in the North Sea and the Irish Sea was continued. In addition, the stock in the Gulf of Biscay was sampled for stock analysis. One cruise was devoted to the Irish Sea for census purposes. Analysis of the catches of pre-recruit sole in the Belgian, Dutch and German coastal areas showed that the 1975 year class was better than estimated in the preceding year and the first estimate of the 1976 year class was good. The 1974 year class estimated in 1974 and 1975 to be below average turned out to be poor on recruiting to the adult stock. Discarding of soles was studied and their survival from discarding. -- Dab No stock analysis through market sampling is possible because of the fact that landings do not reflect catches. Discarding at sea is high and sometimes all dabs caught are discarded. During the April and October young fish cruises the age structure of the dab population in the nurseries and at sea has been analysed. 10 400 juvenile plaice have been tagged in different nurseries. Cod --The analysis of cod stocks by means of market sampling was continued. Cod, Haddock, Whiting ..................... The R.V. 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M O Q o O \ O O -d a, k 2 m cd m o m N r U r U r U 0 00 rU 0 . . . . n mmoO\O a, h 0 +' a, 2 0 k r r E rl P- N o r 0 -7r-i-r M 3 (d 0 F: k 0 E .TI m +' a, (d rl G P-c -d E E (d k m a, %Q, 5k r0l .a, a m m a , O b n a,> +' o a (dm I I I -7 r k Zcd k a, -F G 0 m (d a, vl k cd = = = 5 c3 + ' a a s c O G k + ' t- rU M 3 h d r-i (d 9 G F: cd ri (d +' 0 w 11 Dl II II 11 II II II I1 II 11 II 11 I1 II II I1 II II II I1 II I1 11 I1 II II I1 I1 11 II II 81 I1 ll I1 II II II I1 II II !I II II II I1 II II II 11 II II II I1 II II II I1 II I1 II 21 dl II II I1 II 11 II I1 11 I1 II II I1 II I1 II !I II II II !I II II $1 11 I1 I1 II II 31 II I1 I1 II I1 II 11 11 #I It 11 01 I1 11 #I I1 01 II I1 m G 0 .d +' 11 (d bn .rl +' m a, > G 0 O m Q \ O .d d (d .d 0 h c, d G k I1 11 I1 c u l l M i l I1 11 r 11 II I1 II II II a, S I I k 0 I cd E 0 d k 0 .d rn +' a, (d r i n G P-c .d I1 II II II I1 11 E E (d k m a A v r l kal +' kal o a a m cum m a , .@ o m . n * 7 7 o\ c\] a,> Z(d k P k a, +' k 0 G % 0 m (d (d +' a, vl 73 hc I= P-c E cd r d G + ' 3 ri I (d (d a, -F k 4 11 11 II I1 II h a rl ri (d (d UI m % a d G ri D. = 5 .d u 3 k cd II 11 )I II II 11 I1 I! II I1 II (d a cd II II II II I1 I1 iI 31 II ll 11 31 I1 bI 11 II I1 II II 11 I1 1976 Sampling data for Saithe. .............................. Area No. of samples for age determination only Season research vessel 1st quarter IV 2nd 11 3rd 11 4th 11 - - market Number of fish measured aged 9 4 3 579 455 227 228 190 150 3 4.52 145 racial investigations 1.486 19 940 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------= ............................................................................................................ Total annually - Sub-areas I m d II The m J o r roundfish species were sampled on approximately the same scale as in 1975. Tknese &%%a form the basis for the stock assessment programmes of Arcto-Norwegian cod m d haddock, and saithe, They are used to provide forecasts for the Norwegian fisheries and to make assessments at ICES Working Groups, The distribution m d abwdmce of young cod and haddock were sixdied with research vessels in the Bax-ents Sea in J m u q - F e b ~ a ~ ,In February-Wch the concentrations of m % u e Arcto-Norwegian cod were chmted in Lofoten. In August-September the annual InternationdO-group s m e y was carried out in the Barents Sea and adjacent waters, and in October the distribution and abundance of cod and redfish in the area of Bear Island - West Spitsbergen were studied. Tagging experiments of the major rowdfish species continued, In March mature cod were tagged in Eofoten, In h e y o m g saitlze were tagged in the southern part of Division IIa, In August, codn hddsck and aaithe were tagged in the coastal waters of northern Nomay, and in October cod were tagged in %he area Bear Islad-West Spitsbergen, The abundance of 0-group saithe in the littoral zone was studied at selected localities along the Norwegian coast in September, Magket sampling of Recommendation 4 species from Division IIa continued, Sub-area IV Ladings of Recommendation 4 species in the Recornendation 2 fisheries from Division a[TTa%ere more extensively sampled that in previous years, !!?he sampling programme gives estimates sf relative abundance of the different dpecies Smded and biological data for %hemost important species, Distribution and abundance of I- and 11-group gadoida in June, as part of international surveys, The influx sf 0-poup blue whi%ing was investigated in November-December, 7 I 30 I RESEARCH VESSEL SPECIES AREA MARKET ' No. of samples No. of f i s h Aged '.Measured Tagged ' No. of samples No. o f i i s h Aged Measured Haddock IVa , IVb 1 80 223 2 21 - 287 3 17 - 161 4 21 - 163 1 27 354 1 80 2 21 3 17 - 4 21 - 28 1 27 - 46 1 80 361 827 2 21 3 17 - 4 21 1 1 2 908 1 345 - 152 - - 184 - 47 0 - 136 - - - 152 - - 184 - 300 - 158 2 280 2 065 - Saithe IVa IVb 282 56 - 136 - 205 - - - 152 - - 184 - 160 158 - 685 158 687 Whiting IVa IVb 95 23 - - - 136 - 2 128 27 130 1 053 - - - - - - - 16 507 - - 41 - - 152 158 - N o r w a y pout IIa IVa IVb 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - - 1 80 125 3 258 2 21 100 409 3 17 50 290 4 21 75 990 - 136 - 5 737 1 27 30 216 - - - - 1 - - - 42 0 41 - 2 057 3 16 - 16 2 - 34 - 11 546 4 - - - 1 80 - 321 152 2 21 3 17 83 - - 158 - 392 - 136 - 11 21 184 - 400 105 1 028 5 730 7 505 7 355 Blue whiting IIa IVa \ 4 21 - 156 21 184 804 2 651 7 365 3 094 1 471 1 b MARKET RESEARCH VESSEL I r SPECIES AREA a) m IF No. of No. of samples fish No.\of No.of sample No.of No. of samfles fish No. of No. of samples fish - - - - - - - - 2 202 - - - - - - - - - - 1 99 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 200 2 431 2 1 100 3 - - 2 2 189 - 1 - - 2 98 3 - - 1 46 IIa 3 12 4 - 4 In - 1 1 IVa 1 1 57 2 - - - VIb. Tagged - 2 VIa Measured Aged Measured Aged - Norway pout I - 3 1 51 1 - 2 3 4 27 7 270 - 4 267 4 - - 28 2422 - 1 - - 2 10 - 3 - - 1 3 - - - 7 211 - 2 6 - - - - - Blue whiting I 3 IIa 3 4 IIb Silver smelt I I1a Sandeel I 3 IIa 3 - - - I - - Sampling Data for Cod, Haddock, Saithe, Whiting and Blue Whiting Poll%ugal (M, de Lomdes Masecos) Pendant lPannde de 1976 le Ddpartement de Pgches et Reasowces (ex-hstitut de Biofsgie Maritime) a poursuivi le propamme d 6chantillormage de la mome (~aclusmorhua)de NEAFC p o w I%tude ae Pa composition des tailles, Ees pofssons snt 6t6 mesuds 3, bord dvun bateau de pgche. Les donndes qui se r6fkrent aux QchmtiSlons ssnt prQsent6es d m s le tableau ci-desssua : Spain (0. ~endrero) Nothing to report for 1976. Sweden (G. ~tterlind) Swedish investigations have been confined mainly to the Baltic and have been reported to the Baltic Fish Committee. United Kingdom 1. England and Wales (A.c. I3urd) COD Area p p p p p Arctic 101+102+113 Iceland 1 1 1 Greenland 114 Fame 105 North Sea 104 Westerly 106A Irish Sea lO7A Rockall 106B Bristol Channel lO7F S.E. Ireland 1076 E. Ebgliah Channel lO7D W. English Channel 107E (Z'REam) Arctic 101+102+113 No. of samples No. of fish Research vessels Measured Market samples Aged Racial invest HADDOCK Area No. of samples No. of fish Research vessels Measured Arctic lOl+lO2+ll3 Iceland 111 F a m e 105 K a ttega t/~kagerrak 10 3A North Sea 104 Westerly 1068 Irish Sea 107A Bristol Channel 107F S.E. Ireland 107G Rockall 106B (FREEZEX) Arc tic 130 162 --- 2 22 11 934 1 509 43 48 3 Aged 28170 30862 7942 244 681 62 8822 3068 30 3 127 71 56 44 101+102+113 Area Market samples 1126 806 49 - 91 9 839 299 - 142 - No. of samples No. of fish Research vessels Measured Market samples Arctic 101+102+113 Iceland 111 F'aroe 105 North Sea 104 Westerly 1068 Rockall 1063 (FREEZER) Arctic Aged - - Racial invest Racial invest 450 1240 432 628 580 31 57 20 57 62 6 34 101+102+113 104 PLAICE Area Arc tic 101+102+113 North Sea 104 Westerly 1068 Irish Sea IOTA Bristol Channel lO7F S.E. Ireland lO7G E. Znglish Channel 1070 W. English Channel 107E No. of samples No. of fish Research vessels Measured Market samples 33 428 Aged - 367 5 62 2060 191 125 824 1599 Racial invest WHITING Area No. of samples No. of fish Research vessels Measured Market samples - Racial invest - - 2 472 Faroe 105 North Sea 104 Westerly 106A Irish Sea lO7k Bristol Channel 107F S .E. Ireland 1 0 7 G 5. English Channel 107D W. English Channel 107E Aged 1138 50 1379 4 138 11 76 3 50 24 106 556 - SOL Area :in. of samples Research vessels Plarke t No. of fish iileasured Aged samples Racial invest North Sea 104 Irish Sea IOTA Bristo1 Channe 1 107F S.Y. Ireland 10712 Westerly 1068 E. ihglish Channel 107D W. Ebglish Channel lO7E m T Area No. of eamples No. of fish Research vessels Heasured Market Aged sample8 bcial invest North Sea 104 W N SOU Area . No. of samples Research vessels W. English Channel 107E Bristol Channel 107F Yiarke t No. of fish Measured Aged - samples 172 14724 5 687 499 - Racial invest HBI(E: Area No. of samples No. of f i s h Research vessels Measured North Sea 104 Westerly 1 0 6 ~ I r i s h Sea l O 7 A B r i s t o l Channel 107F S.E. Ireland 107G Market samples 5 59 65 47 2 Aged -- --- 10025 8129 7 1305 4 735 Racial invest - SPURDOG No. of samples Area Research ve~sels North Sea 104 Westerly 106k Plarke t samples No. of f i s h Measured Aged - 113 91 96 46 4647 Racial invest - SKATES AND RAYS Area North Sea 104 Westerly 1068 I r i s h Sea 1078 B r i s t o l Channel 107F S.E. l r e l a n d 1 0 7 ~ No. of samples 1Jo. of f i s h Research vessels Measured Market samples 46 26 50 31 159 12 10 3200 17143 1631 1613 Aged - Racial invest -- Release of English tagged f i s h i n ICES areas during 1976 Species Plaice Sole Lemon s o l e Rays Cod Haddock Whiting Bass Turbot Brill spurdog Total Region Total 2, Scotland (R, ones) Scorttish research vessels worked at Faroe, in July, and participated in the International Young Herring Survey in the North Sea in February. 0-group gadoids were sampled pelagically in the North Sea in June. Routine monitoring of the abundance and composition of the major roundfish and flatfish species was continued as in previous years, the data being obtained by sampling at the principle Scottish trawl and seine net ports. At the request of ICES, discarding by commercial fishing vessels was investigated, Thirtyfour trips were undertaken, 26 aboard seine-net vessels and 8 aboard trawlers. W i n g 1976 sampling of commercial landings of Nomay pout and sandeels was carried out, In addition, information on the relative abundanae of these species was obtained on research vessel, surveys. Tagging of the pajor round- and flatfish species has continued with emphasis on tagging in offshore North Sea waters, Aquarium studies have continued on the efficiency of conversion of food into growth and reproduction in gadoids, The numbers of fish measured and aged in 1976 are s h a m in the table on the following page. U,S,A. (B,E. Brown) Sampling data and research activities relative to denersal fish have been reported to ICNAP, U, S,S.R. (P.A. ~oiseev) In 1976, as in previous years, data were collected to characterise the abundance, age-length composition and distribution of cod, haddock, Polar cod, redfish, Greenland halibut and other bottom fish in %he ICES zone. The figures in the following tables show the volume of data collected by areas, Samples were collected on board the research and scouting vessels; no racial investigations were made, Investigations towards refining the assessment of the state of the main commercial fish were continued, both by means of the young fish determination and estimates of absolute abundance. The survival conditions of young fish at different stages of development were studied; ichthycbpl&%on was gathered and analysed; fisheries forecasts for different periods were compiled; the forecasting technique was improved, In 1976 the research activities were continued in %he North Sea to study the abundance, dynamics and the state of the gadoid stoeks, In spring 1976 a trawling survey on abundance of different gadoid year classes was made. The distribution was studied and the age structure determined. The collection and treatment of material on the biology of haddock, whiting, pollack, cod, blue whiting and Norway pout were continued, Ecological surveys were made, aimed at investigations of %he influence of Bnviromental factors on abunde1;ce of haddock year classes. In July-August, a trawling s m e y 05 %he abundance of O-group gadoids was conducted, In 1977 the research will be progressing m d e r the same programme. - 43 - Sampling Data f o r Cod t h e southern Barents Sea the northweste r n Bsrents the nortnwest 1 Sampling Data f o r Haddock - 44 Smnpling data f o r r e d f i s h * 4 Area t h e southern Barents Sea t h e nortiiwestern Barents Sea the northwestern c o a s t o f Norviay East Greenland the Faroe Islands Season I I1 I11 IV I I1 I11 IV I I1 111 IV I I1 111 IV I I1 I11 IV P?o. o f samples - NurriDer o f f i s h lideasure d Age d , 19728 1a33 I 21664. 2809 252 2 12143 9 20357, 7 40112 604 2222 1800 I 19173 298 b - - '33-3 3 0729 - 50 - - - - 3 75498 3 14583 - - - - - 100 - 824 - - - 29 - - - - -- - 45 - Sampling Data for Greenland Halibut 4 Season Are a Number o f f i s h ITo. of samples ' Xe nsure d Aze d , 1 I I1 I11 the s o u t h e r n Barents S e a I the n o r t h ~ ~ e s t e r n Earents Sea the northwestern coast- of ETomny - IT7 - I I1 I11 IV I I1 I11 IV Sampling Data for Saithe 1048 309 62 .- - 107 - - 107 - - 467 - - - - 589 13896 5 4 - L - C - - Sampling Data f o r P l a i c e b Area Season : Isain2les T' , the southern Basents Sea I I1 4 1 I11 IT , Number of f i s h nleasure d Aged 3 2899 911 2597 458 2 732 227 493 21 9 - 47 Sampling D a t a for C a t f i s h t h e southern Barents S e a the norti-svest-ern Barents Sea the norti1v;estcr.n coast o f Norsvay Sampling D a t a , 1976 ( ~ o r t hs e a )