• i . { fJJ ( i I I :lj ' C.M. 1990/G:l International Council for the Exploration of the Sea Report of Activities DEMERSAL FISH COMMITTEE by Niels Daan 1989 Table of Contents BELGIUM .... ......... . ... ........ .. ... .. .. ...... .... ........ .... .... .......... . ... ....... 2 DENMARK ............................................................................... 4 FAROES ................................................................................... 8 FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY .............................................. 11 FINLAND ...... .. ... .............. .. . ...... .. ... .. ... . ......... .................. ... .. .... 17 FRANCE ... . . ... .... ....... ........... ..... ... ....... .. . .. ........... . ........ .. .... ...... 18 GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC ...... ... .. ...... .... ..... ..... .. ...... ....... 25 ICELAND ... .......... .... . .. .. .. .... .. ........ ..... .......... ...... . .. .. ... . ... ... ....... 26 IRELAND ................................................................................. 30 TIIB NETIIERLANDS .... ....... ....... . ....... ... ..... .. . .. . . . ........................ 32 NORWAY ................................................................................. 37 roLAND . ............ ............ .. .. ..... ... . .... .... ............. ....... .. ....... ... . ... 39 PORTUGAL ... ... .. .......... ... ........ ... .. .. ................................ ... .. ... ..40 SPAIN ... .. ... . ... . ... ... ....................... .. .. .. ... . .. .. .. . ...... .......... .... . .. ... 42 SWEDEN .................................................................................. 46 UNITED KINGDOM (England and Wales) ............ ....... .... ... .... ...... ...... .48 UNITED KINGDOM (Scotland) ........ ... .. ..... . . .. ... ..... .. ..................... . .49 U.S.A .. . . ................... . ....... .. ... .. . .. .. ... ....... .. ....... . .. . .. .. .. ... ... . ....... 50 U.S.S.R .... .... .. ....... ........... ......... .............. ........ .. . .... .. ............ ... 51 -2- BELGIUM (R. de Clerck) Recording of densities and growth rates of the 1988 and 1989 year classes of sole, plaice, dab, flounder, cod and whiting was carried out. Two cruises were therefore undertaken according to the criteria of the International Demersal Young Fish Survey. The beam trawl survey was continued in order to estimate the stock size of adult flatfish in the southern North Sea in August. This was part of an international survey in collaboration with the Dutch and English Institutes. The market sampling programme was continued covering cod (North Sea), whiting (North Sea, haddock (North Sea), plaice and sole (North Sea, English Channel, Celtic Sea and Irish Sea (see tables). SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 Nr of fish SOLE Nr of samples Area Season I Res. vessels Market - I Measured Aged 175 667 537 70 142 207 1 2 3 1 2 6 1 Vllf,g 1 2 3 - 10 4 1 1 096 325 70 200 150 70 VII a 1 2 4 - 9 13 6 - 1 126 1466 28 815 237 430 1 795 - 1 I 210 210 1 I 210 210 IV VIId,e 1/4 I VIII 1/4 I SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 Nr of fish PLAICE Nr of samples Area IV Vllf,g VII a Vlld,e Season I Res. vessels - 1 2 3 l 1 2 3 - 1 2 4 - 1/4 - - I I Measured Aged 2 6 1 122 382 850 50 90 300 10 4 1 654 214 50 150 90 50 9 7 519 412 120 100 190 120 150 150 Market 3 - - 3 I BELGIUM BELGIUM -3SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 Nr of fish COD Nr of samples Area IV Season I Res. vessels Market - 1 2 3 SAMPLING DATA FOR: I 7 6 4 IV Season 1 2 3 Aged 340 300 200 340 300 200 1989 Nr of fish WHITING Nr of samples Area Measured I Res. vessels Market - 7 - 4 6 I Measured Aged 255 300 180 255 300 180 BELGIUM BELGIUM -4- DENMARK (H. Gislason) The RN "Dana" made 11 cruises in 1989, most of which took place in the North Sea. Apart from participating in internationally coordinated surveys (1, 2, 7, 10) the surveys were aimed at investigating the effect of eutrophication and oxygen deficiency (3, 5, 11), sprat recruitment (8), sandeel biology (4) and food selection of whiting (9). The sampling programme for the human consumption fishery was continued in 1989 at the same level as in previous years. The number of market samples is given in the tables as the number of boxes, each containing approximately 35 kg of fish. The market samples reported for sandeel, Norway pout and whiting have been obtained from the industrial fishery. Each of these samples weigh between 5 and 10 kg. Compared to previous years, the number of samples from this fishery has decreased due to a decrease in the number of fishermen who allow samples to be taken from the catch. R.V "Dana" Cruises 1989 Period 1 - 23 February Purpose Int. Young Fish Survey 43 hauls, 61 IKMT 2) 28 Febr. - 17 March Baltic Young Fish Survey 54 hauls, 16 CTD, 27 Bongo The Baltic 3) 18 - 22 March Environmental investigations 15 hauls, 20 CTD, 4 HAPS Kattegat 4) 15 - 28 April Sandeellnvestigations North Sea 5) 1 - 13 May Flatfish disease 41 hauls North Sea, Skagerrak, Kattegat 6) 18 - 19 May Course in hydroacoustics Skagerrak 7) 19 July - 7 Aug. Int. Herring Acoustic survey 33 hauls, 53 CTD North Sea, Skagerrak 8) 9 - 25 August Sprat recruitment 122 CTD, 170 MIK/biones North Sea 9) 29 Aug. - 12 Sept. Food selection by whiting North Sea 10) 15 Sept. - 2 Oct. Int. Herring Larval Survey 203 GULF, 2 CTD, 2 hauls North Sea 11) 7 - 13 November Environmental investigations 21 hauls, 27 CTD Kattegat Cruise no 1) Area North Sea -5SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 WHITING Nr of samples Area Season I Res. vessels DENMARK Nr of fish Market I Measured Aged 1 2 3 4 43 - 5 5 17 6 2 463 8 456 21 1 196 7 394 20 illa(N) 3 4 - 6 3 574 28 574 22 Illa (S) 1 2 3 4 - 7 1 - 11 - 6 219 2 2 720 751 213 2 2 720 734 IV I SAMPLING DATA FOR: I 1989 HADDOCK Nr of samples Area IV Illa (N) Illa (S) Season I Res. vessels 1 2 3 4 43 1 2 3 4 - 3 4 Market - - - I - SAMPLING DATA FOR: I Measured Aged 5 4 3 5 799 333 481 337 799 332 480 333 5 3 9 6 1 072 780 1 210 921 1 070 778 1 207 921 28 1 28 8 1 - DENMARK Nr of fish I - 1989 COD DENMARK ~ Nr of samples Area IV Season 1 2 3 4 Illa (N) Illa (S) I Nr of fish Res. vessels Market 43 11 - - I Measured Aged 8 1 462 628 918 518 1 196 628 917 517 7 11 2 3 4 - 4 5 9 10 550 415 601 790 550 414 599 790 1 2 3 4 - 12 5 977 323 317 433 974 323 300 432 1 - 11 13 -6SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 Nr of fish SAITHE Nr of samples Area IV Illa (N) Season I Res. vessels Market I illa(N) Illa (S) 3 3 2 5 391 362 102 388 362 102 1 2 3 4 - 4 2 3 2 571 229 357 136 570 229 356 136 - - 1989 Nr of fish NORWAY POUT Season I 3 4 1 Aged 1 2 8 1 391 239 1 146 768 239 1 146 - 4 3 81 800 81 800 - 1 10 6 Market 43 1 3 4 - I I I illa(N) Season I I 1989 Nr of fish SAND EEL Res. vessels Market - 7 50 4 - 3 1 2 3 3 I SAMPLING DATA FOR: I I Season I Res. vessels Market 1 2 3 4 43 Illa (N) Illa (S) IV Measured Aged 842 5 680 308 717 4 727 1 333 333 1989 Nr of fish PLAICE Nr of samples Area DENMARK Measured Res. vessels Nr of samples IV - - - SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area Aged 43 Nr of samples IV Measured 1 2 3 4 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area DENMARK I Measured Aged - 4 12 21 12 1 886 3 490 3 764 2 723 926 3 333 3 724 2 690 1 2 3 4 - 4 6 6 5 1 095 1 812 1499 1428 1 031 1 584 1 371 1 350 1 2 3 4 - 13 - 9 13 2 369 1 992 1 900 I 784 2 293 1 850 1 790 I 717 - - 11 DENMARK DENMARK -7SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 SOLE Nr of samples Area Illa (S) Season 1 2 3 4 I DENMARK Nr of fish I Measured Aged 2 2 254 274 287 254 274 287 3 317 317 Res. vessels Market - 2 '· : · ·.·.·.·- -8- FAROES (J.Reinert) The sampling programme for commercial catches of saithe, cod, haddock, ling, blue ling, Greenland halibut and redfish was continued in 1989. In addition samples of the species mentioned and tusk were taken from research vessel catches. The tables provide more details. The following research cruises were made in 1989: In January RIV "Magnus Heinason" carried out an exploratory fishery with bottom trawl in deeper waters Sand SW of the Faroes for grenadier and black scabbard fish. In February-March RIV "Magnus Heinason" continued the Faroese Groundfish Surveys to obtain information on the stock sizes of saithe, cod and haddock; see tables. In March-April RIV "Magnus Heinason" and later in May MIS "Snoddio" carried out an exploratory fishery with bottom trawl for black scabbard fish S and SW of the Farnes. In April RIV "Magnus Heinason" carried out a survey with midwater trawls around the Faroes for eggs and larvae of Atlantic halibut'. In May RIV "Magnus Heinason" carried out an 0-group Survey in Farnese Waters to get information on the year class strength of saithe. These surveys were continued in June-July to get information on the year class strength of cod, haddock, Norway pout and sandeel. In May-June RIV "Magnus Heinason" carried out a combined acoustic and trawl survey to get information on the distribution of silversmelt in Faroese waters. In May-June the commercial trawler Skarohamar was chartered to carry out an exploratory fishery with bottom trawl around the Faroes for flatfish, particularly lemon sole. In June-July the commercial longliner, MIS "J.C.Svabo" was chartered to carry out an exploratory fishery around the Faroes with traps for tusk and ling. In October-November RIV "Magnus Heinason" carried out an exploratory fishery with bottom trawl in Faroese waters. Target species were mainly cod, saithe, ling, blue ling, redfish and Greenland halibut. In November RIV "Magnus Heinason" carried out a trawl survey around the Faroes as part of a sampling programme to get more information on the population dynamics etc. of redfish (Sebastes marinus, S. mentella, S. viviparus). In December RIV "Magnus Heinason" carried out an exploratory fishery with bottom trawl in deeper waters around the Faroes. Target species were mainly grenadier, black scabbard fish, silversmelt and saithe. On all cruises with RIV "Magnus Heinason" biological samples were taken as a routine for most fish species from almost every haul and the measurements were entered into the vessel computer automatically. Since not all data have yet been edited, the number of samples and measurements by species for the 1989 can not be given at this stage except for the Faroese Groundfish surveys. .·.·;._ .. _.·... .. · -9SAMPLING DATA FOR : 1989 COD FAROES Research vessel Area Season Vb 1 2 3 4 Market IN Samples N Measured NAged IN Samples NMeasured NAged 150 * * * * 467 38 55 31 44 5 400 8 950 4 676 6 893 500 748 448 596 * * * SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 HADDOCK FAROES Research vessel Area Season Vb 1 2 3 4 Market IN Samples N Measured NAged IN Samples NMeasured NAged 150 * * * 293 19 15 16 29 5 325 4 498 5 508 8 993 249 250 300 249 * * * SAMPLING DATA FOR: * 1989 SAITHE FAROES Research vessel Area Season Vb 1 2 3 4 Market IN Samples NMeasured NAged N Samples NMeasured NAged 150 * * * * 344 26 42 29 26 5 438 11 296 7 065 5 422 325 299 299 299 * * * SAMPLING DATA FOR : 1989 BLUE LING FAROES Research vessel Area Season Vb 1 2 3 4 IN Samples NMeasured * * * * * * * * SAMPLING- DATA FOR : - - --- -- NAged Sebastes marinus Market IN Samples NMeasured 3 4 1 2 573 - 92 92 33 151 - 1989 - Vb Season N Samples NMeasured * * * * * 1 2 3 4 SAMPLING DATA FOR: NAged Market IN Samples NMeasured NAged 2 2 3 154 367 148 - * * * - Sebastes mentella Vb Season 1 2 3 4 IN Samples NMeasured * * * * * * * * NAged - - 1989 FAROES Research vessel Area - FAROES - ·-- - Research vessel Area NAged Market IN Samples N Measured 3 4 5 5 1932 1406 2302 1667 NAged - - ... - 10 SAMPLING DATA FOR: I Area Season Vb 1/4 Research vessel SAMPLING DATA FOR: * Season Vb 1/4 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area Season Vb 1/4 I NMeasured NAged - NMeasured NAged - - Research vessel N Measured * * Not possible to quantify at this stage. * NAged FAROES I Market IN Samples I * GREENLAND HALIBUT IN Samples IN Samples 1989 * I FAROES Market I I * Research vessel IN Samples I NAged LING I Area NMeasured jN Samples I 1989 TUSK 2 NMeasured NAged 120 - 1989 FAROES I Market IN Samples I 1 N Measured NAged 184 - - 11 - FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY (G.Rauck) The biological sampling programme of demersal species on board of research vessels, commercial trawlers and on fish markets has been continued. A comprehensive sampling scheme, including length frequency measurements, otolith sampling, individual fish weights, tagging of fish, stomach sampling, as well as studies on fish density and distribution of demersal fish species was carried out during groundfish surveys. The monthly sampling programme for the analysis of by-catch species in the shrimp fishery was continued, as well as the joint investigations in the Wadden Sea area of Niedersachsen and Schleswig-Holstein (Young Fish and Brown Shrimp Survey) in spring and autumn together with vessels from the Netherlands and Belgium. Investigations on cod discards in the commercial fisheries and cod selectivity studies using different mesh openings were carried out in the German Bight. Research vessel cruises related to the national sampling scheme of the demersal species were as follows: Months ICES area Objectives R.V. "Walther Herwig" January Febr./March March May/June June/July SeEt.-Dec. I Vb IVa,b,c Vla,b IVb IVa,b,c XIVb Groundfish survey (fish disease) IYFS Groundfish and pelagic survey Groundfish survey (fish disease) Groundfish survey Groundfish surve~ R. V." Sol ea" January February May July August December IVb,c IVb,c IVb I Vb I Vb IVb,c Groundfish survey Groundfish survey Sole beam trawl survey Groundfish and pelagic survey Groundfish survey and fish disease Groundfish survei'.. ·,.·· - 12 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area Season INr samp. I 3 Ila 1 3 4 Ilb 3 4 !Va 1 2/3 !Vb 1 2 2/3 3 4 IVc 1 I Vb 1 2 3 4 I Vb 2 3/4 Via 1 2 Vllb 2 Vllg-k 2 VIie 2 XIV 1 2 3 3/4 I I 21), F.R.G. 1989 COD Market sampling Nr of fish Research vessels Nr of fish Meas. Aged 310 - Other I I I I Meas. Aged 1 358 164 1 575 279 3 928 9 793 448 176 1 192 238 Nr samp. - - 841 213 - - I 1401)144 036 151) 2877 1309 - I I 460 872 444 664 I I I 3 058 197 7 297 1 874 386 1 774 413 I I I I I I I I I I I 3 1) - 402) 422) I 175 2) 1102) 154 2) 102 2) 15 1) 27 2) I 3 2) 124) 324) 5 4) 64) I I I I I I I 18 2) 19 2) I I 5 2) I 3 2) I 129 3) - - 44 124 5) 1245) 22) 1 500 53 109 5 10 135 30 62 121 62 121 7 7 15 15 7 7 I 8 29 1 145 2) 11 117 1 843 1) Samples taken on board of commercial trawler 2) Groundfish surveys 3) Tagged 4) Shrimp bycatch investigations 5) Young Fish and Brown Shrimp Survey ........ - 13 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area Season INr samp. I Meas. Aged 654 178 Ilb 3 IV a 1 2/3 562) 262) 7 002 5 091 653 372 I Vb 1 2/3 3 69 2) 302) 3 2) 776 846 IV a 1 2 I 362) 242) I 4 326 3 168 13 547 3 553 258 587 Vlb 1 I 8 2) I 1 506 324 VIIb 2 75 74 Vile 2 14 10 Vllg-k 2 15 15 I I I I 3 2) I 3 2) 4 2) SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 HADDOCK Research vessels Nr of fish I Market sam lin Nr of fish Other I Season INr samp. 1989 WHITING IV a 1 2/3 I Vb 1 2/3 3 4 IVc 1 2/3 I Vb 1 2 3 4 I Vb 2 3/4 Via 2 VIIb 2 Vlle 2 VIIg-k 2 I 49 2) 25 2) 1762) 98 2) 1062) 27 2) I 22) 202) 44) 404) 39 4) 144) I 124 5) 1245) I I I I Meas. Aged 8 358 3 542 353 575 10 067 15 157 6 289 850 853 1 198 163 1 300 - I Other I Nrsamp. I I I I I I I I I 6 200 147 39 230 469 I I I I 12) I 10 10 197 123 I 62>! 60 60 2384 333 1) Samples taken on board of commercial trawler 2) Groundfish surveys 4) Shrimp bycatch investigations 5) Young Fish and Brown Shrimp Survey Meas. Aged F.R.G. Market sampling Nr of fish - 24 2) I 22) Nr samp. I Research vessels Nr of fish Area F .R.G. I I I I I I Meas. Aged - 14 SAMPLING DATA FOR: -- Ar:ea Vb ---- Season INr samp. 1 4 Vla,b 1 XIV 3 4 I I I 1 I 1 I 1 SAMPLING DAT A FOR : Area Ila IVa Season INr samp. 1 4 I 1 2 3 4 Via 1 Via/VII 2 I I 225 479 130 I Meas. - Aged 296 151 - - - 790 471 329 41 I I Season INr samp. I Meas. I I 145 145 1 1 Season INr samp. 110 2) 12) 56 2) 4 - I Vb 1 2 3 4 224) 113 4) 1244) 164) I Vb 2 3 I Meas. Aged I 2 I 561 291 1 645 403 807 282 I Meas. Aged 3 026 49 510 1 172 I 4 2 I I F.R.G. I Nr samp. I 4 3 I 4 10 12 5 I 4 I 1989 I I Other I I Nr samp. I 1 2) Groundfish surveys 4) Shrimp bycatch investigations 5) Young Fish and Brown Shrimp Survey I Aged 2 183 1420 1 081 693 2 098 4 537 5 902 2 888 1 073 2 373 2 963 1 368 1 651 945 Meas. Aged F.R.G. Market sampling Nr of fish 156 1 749 2 253 66 1 263 1 095 Meas. I 1989 - Nr of fish F.R.G. Market sampling Nr of fish I I Other I I Nr samp. I SOLE Research vessels Nr of fish - 5) 5) Other POLLACK Research vessels Nr of fish I Aged I Market sam lin - 1 Nrsamp. 1989 - I I I 130 - 1 Other 479 - 1 Nr of fish - 288 1 2/3 3 I Vb 365 886 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area Aged 1 I I VI Meas. F.R.G. Market sam lin SAITHE Research vessels Nr of fish I - SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area I I - 1989 BLUE LING Research vessels Nr of fish I Meas. Aged 285 285 - 15 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Market sampling Nr of fish Research vessels Nr of fish Ar.ea I Meas. Aged 102) I 679 - 5 879 1 665 8 345 2 111 - 796 144 - Season INr samp. IV a 1 I Vb 1 2/3 3 4 IVc 1 2/3 I Vb 1 2 3 4 I Vb 2 3/4 I 138 2) 32 2) 84 2) 27 2) I 2 2) 4 2) I 264) 97 4) 824) 484) I 124 5) 124 5) SAMPLING DATA FOR: Other I Nr samp. I I I I I I I I Vb Season INr samp. IVc 2/3 I Vb 1 2 3 4 I Vb 2 3 I 22) 264) 1404) 133 4) 494) I 124 5) 124 5) Aged 901 1 591 1 855 8 492 I 3 005 5 526 I Meas. Aged 3 697 2 387 749 3 635 94 1 714 I I F.R.G. 1989 PLAICE 93 2) 1102) 412) 109 2) 27 2) 1 2 2/3 3 4 Meas. 2 031 3) Research vessels Nr of fish Area F.R.G. 1989 DAB Market sampling Nr of fish Other I Nr samp. I - 33 I I I I 3 874 16 484 8 396 7 091 4 010 6 400 2) Ground.fish surveys 3) Tagged 4) Shrimp bycatch investigations 5) Young Fish and Brown Shrimp Survey 110 140 Meas. Aged .. . - 16 SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 FLOUNDER Research vessels Nr of fish Area I Vb I Vb Season INr samp. 2 2/3 I 1 2 3 4 I Vb 2 3 I I Meas. Aged Other I F.R.G. Market sarnolin Nr of fish Nr samp. I Meas. Aged 1612~ 3 2) 40 13 4) 1264) 97 4) 314) 238 1 098 516 98 124 5) 124 5) I 1 080 642 2) Groundfish surveys 4) Shrimp bycatch investigations 5) Young Fish and Brown Shrimp Survey SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 GREENLAND HALIBUT Research vessels Nr of fish Area XIV Season INr samp. 3 4 I 5 22 SAMPLING DATA FOR: I Meas. Aged Other Nr ~amp. Meas. I Aged 25 258 25 258 I 4 I 595 I 1989 S e.lw.s.te.s. marinus. Research vessels Nr of fish Area Season INr samp. Ila 1 2 XIV 3 I I 97 I Meas. II Aged Other Ila Vb XIV I Meas. I I 1989 Aged Other I Nr samp. I 1 ;I 3 I 65 II I 9 032 403 1 105 100 100 . 2 1 1 I Aged F.R.G Market sampling Nr of fish 1 2 4 4 Meas. 725 Research vessels Nr of fish Season INr samp. 2 2 I 12 272 F.R.G. Market sarn lin Nr of fish I Nr samp. SAMPLING DATA FOR : S efJastes mentella Area F.R.G. Market sarn lin Nr of fish 625 I I Meas. Aged 871 227 366 81 76 103 618 2 445 200 484 ···,·.... ,• ·.···~ .·. - 17 - FINLAND (E. Aro) No work was carried out on dernersal fishes other than that reported to the Baltic Fish Committee. ;'Y.- :.:::· ...._. . .;:' ·;.•···· ·.· ·.<-> - 18 - FRANCE (A.Souplet) SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 WHITING I I I Aged 2484 536 - 2 848 697 - 1 133 562 296 399 Market 12 - 28 Season IV a 1 I Vb 1 IVc 1 2 4 10 - 1 1 1 2 3 4 4 - 1 1 4 3 12 - 1 2 3 4 - 12 - 12 Vllf,g Vllla,b 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 - 12 12 12 - 21 - 8 - 31 - 7 - 8 - 30 - 15 SAMPLING DATA FOR: I I Measured Res. vessels Area Vlld Season IV a 1 I Vb 1 Via 1 2 3 4 Vllla,b 1 I I I I 296 328 518 656 355 487 123 413 638 1 249 721 658 625 617 692 609 561 220 315 509 377 844 235 2 525 - - 112 - 1989 HADDOCK Nr of samples Area FRANCE Nr of fish Nr of samples FRANCE Nr of fish Res. vessels Market 12 - 8 - - 33 16 30 34 - - I I I I Measured Aged 2 457 931 377 220 2 509 1 044 1 913 2 374 - 14 - - - ·\'' - 19 SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 Nr of fish COD Nr of samples Area Season I Ya 1 I Vb IVc Via I Market I I Measured Aged 227 220 12 - 1 22 - 521 439 1 2 3 4 13 - 148 - 1 1 1 - 135 283 405 285 1 2 3 4 - 3 3 3 3 531 438 468 394 345 320 336 259 - 1 114 - - 5 4 Vila 4 Vlld 2 3 4 4 Vllf,g I Res. vessels FRANCE - - I I 8 - - 2 1 275 249 24 121 1 - 2 3 4 - 3 3 3 3 955 768 1 159 116 - SAMPLING DATA FOR: - 24 278 265 326 313 - 1989 Nr of fish SAITHE Nr of samples Area Season I Res. vessels Market I Measured Aged IV a 1 I 5 - I 27 25 - 60 60 59 60 1 023 2 058 2 055 1 900 390 482 432 390 - 3 3 3 3 531 438 468 394 345 320 336 259 Via 1 2 3 4 Via 1 2 3 4 FRANCE ·• .. - 20 - SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 Nr of fish POUT Nr of samples I I Area Season I Vb 1 IVc 1 2 3 6 1 Vlld Res. vessels Market 2 - 2 3 4 4 Vllla,b 4 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Vile Vllla,b I 230 341 510 1 212 1 093 366 1 571 241 - I 4 663 548 - 1 - 4 6 3 - - 2 2 2 2 896 886 950 776 89 169 140 106 - - 480 494 33 250 263 - NORWAY POUT I Nr of samples Arca Season IV a 1 I Vb 1 I I Season IVa 1 2 I I FRANCE Aged 1 074 67 - I 370 92 - 1989 Nr of fish HAKE Nr of samples FRANCE Res. vessels Market I Measured Aged - 24 I 783 358 - 13 534 208 498 764 - 13 Vllb,f,g, 1 h 2 3 4 - 8 19 22 Vllla,b 1 1 - 61 23 2 2 3 3 4 4 1989 Nr of fish Measured 12 3 - I I Market SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area I Res. vessels I I FRANCE Aged 1 SAMPLING DATA FOR: - Measured 2 3 4 1 - 1989 Nr of fish POLLACK Market 2 4 - Res. vessels Season 2 311 235 Nr of samples Area Aged - 1 - Measured 72 - - 19 I I I FRANCE - 40 48 29 - 67 - 52 - 50 - 2 688 2 566 3 419 6 604 3 388 5 890 2 464 14 788 130 - 400 .. - 21 - SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 LING Area Season VIie 1 2 3 4 VIIf,h,j Vllla,b I Res. vessels SAMPLING DAT A FOR : VIIf,g Season I 23 41 35 25 475 815 615 193 348 279 207 - - 40 40 I Market - 8 SAMPLING DATA FOR: I VII (- d,e) VIIIa,b Season - 4 Aged 136 24 2 415 38 Market - - - SAMPLING DATA FOR: I - - - Season Vlld 1 2 3 4 4 Vllla,b 4 I I Market - 8 6 8 Aged 5 688 6 752 3 802 4 319 240 333 387 327 580 250 Aged 390 598 492 118 - 8 - - I 1 979 - Season VIie 1 2 3 4 Vllla,b 4 I I - 1989 BASS Nr of samples Area FRANCE Measured - - SAMPLING DATA FOR: I 769 1 100 950 493 1 094 34 - Nr of fish Res. vessels - 316 FRANCE 1989 RED GURNARD I - Measured Nr of samples Area ;~ Nr of fish I Res. vessels I FRANCE 1989 MEGRIM 1 2 3 4 177 Measured Nr of samples Area - Nr of fish Res. vessels 2 3 - 1989 BLUE LING 1 - - Nr of samples Area Aged Measured 1 103 1 548 1 279 896 - I I 2 2 2 2 - 1 2 3 4 4 Market - FRANCE Nr of fish Nr of samples FRANCE Nr of fish I Res. vess<ls Market - 2 2 2 2 - - I Measured Aged 74 187 305 138 31 49 102 30 20 - - 22 - SAMPLING DATA FOR: I Nr of samples ~ VIIla,b Season I Res. vessels 4 I - SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 BLUE WHITING Nr of fish I I Measured Aged - I 12 585 - Market 1989 PLAICE Season IV a 1 I Vb 1 IVc 1 2 3 4 VIId VIIIa,b I I I Res. vessels Market 8 - 21 - 1 2 3 4 4 4 11 - - 2 1 1 - 22 - - 19 - I - I SAMPLINGDATAFOR: I I I 14 30 17 - - Measured Aged 29 13 1 243 537 281 700 468 700 263 Season IV a 1 I Vb 1 IVc 1 Vlld 1 2 3 4 4 I I Season IV a 1 I Vb 1 IVc 1 VIId 4 439 324 226 101 62 - 1989 DAB FRANCE Nr of fish Market I Measured Aged 11 - I 1 043 301 26 - 3 851 781 13 - I I 706 384 - 8 19 5 - - 441 1 738 643 - 664 112 234 400 3 315 - 22 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area - Res. vessels I I I j - 696 3 329 1 364 319 1 505 Nr of samples Area FRANCE Nr of fish Nr of samples Area FRANCE 1989 LEMON SOLE FRANCE Nr of samples I Res. vessels Market I I I I Measured Aged 307 197 38 27 4 - 83 62 I I I 11 - 13 - 3 - I 7 - I Nr of fish ; .·.·.:-:-::--.·:.:-· ...·. - 23 SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 Nr of fish SOLE Nr of samples I Res. vessels Market I Measured Aged - I 2 - - 3 1 347 484 1 027 - 17 48 41 672 4 369 3 625 6 3 504 252 467 Area Season I Vb 1 IVc 1 2 3 4 2 - 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 4 - Vlld Vllla,b I 2 - - - 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 - 34 - 38 22 - - 50 38 - - 36 1 921 633 2 405 517 2 207 394 2 090 350 - 33 - 40 - 30 SAMPLING DATA FOR: WHITE ANGLER* Nr of samples Area VII+VIII (-Vlld,e) Vllla,b Season I 233 - 282 251 350 1989 Nr of fish FRANCE Aged - - 2 600 2 580 2 540 2 834 256 250 245 267 - 31 10 - 819 18 563 60 394 27 308 114 - Market - 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 I 118 Measured Res. vessels 1 2 3 4 FRANCE - 30 - 23 - 16 - 19 - 13 - 16 - 65 *LoDhius Discatorius SAMPLING DATA FOR: BLACK ANGLER* Nr of samples Area VII+ VIII (-Vlld,e) Vllla.b Season I 1 2 3 4 4 I *LoDhius budegassa I Res. vessels Market - - - - I 1989 Nr of fish Measured Aged 1 920 1 900 1 905 1 970 165 168 160 183 54 50 FRANCE ... - 24SAMPLING DAT A FOR : 1989 RED MULLET Nr of samples Area VIUa,b Season Nr of fish I Res. vessels Market - 10 1 2 2 3 4 4 - - 5 10 - 27 SAMPLING DATA FOR: I 7 38 Me.asured Aged 439 650 371 248 544 120 - 1989 NEPHROPS Nr of samples Area Vllla,b Season 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 Market - 6 - - 4 29 - - 4 29 22 FRANCE Nr of fish Res. vessels 15 FRANCE 4 - I Measured Aged 388 1 960 528 5 184 630 3 165 473 1 252 - - - 25 - GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC (B.Vaske) SAMPLING DATA FOR: I Area Season Ila 1 Ub 1 XII 2 3 XIV a 2 l I I I I SAMPLING DATA FOR: I G.D .R 1989 S ebastes mentella Nr of samples I Nr of fish Res. vessels Commercial I Measured Aged - 7 I 1 216 294 - 9 I 1 203 496 - 12 I 3 161 378 499 98 7 096 1 497 1 - 15 11 GREENLAND HALIBUT Nr of samples I G.D.R. 1989 I Nr of fish Area Season I Res. vessels Commercial I Measured Aged Ub 3 I - 4 I - 178 ..... - 26 - ICELAND (S.A.Schopka) The biological sampling programme and research work carried out on demersal fish was following the same lines as in previous years, i.e. based on research vessel data and market samples. Most of the research vessel sampling was collected during the extensive groundfish survey (600 stations) in March 1989. This survey was made simultaneously on board of five stern trawlers of the same type. Market samples were collected at the headquarters of the Marine Research Institute in Reykjavik and the five branches of MRI located at other important fishing harbours.Also fishery inspectors collected a considerable amount of data on demersal fish both at the market and on board of commercial fishing vessels. The numbers of fish sampled by species are shown in the tables. SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 COD Nr of samples Area Va Season I Res. vessels 1 Nr of fish Market I 1 308 90 2 124 3 169 4 246 47 22 32 Total I 1 847 SAMPLING DATA FOR: 191 I Season Va 1 I Res. vessels Market I 959 25 2 53 3 57 4 112 17 10 14 Total I 1 181 Measured Aged 90 498 15 549 23 439 4 770 35 414 1 456 25 868 4 456 4 747 2 505 952 2 011 1 306 1 130 1 889 500 201 450 15 040 1989 Nr of fish HADDOCK Nr of samples Area ICELAND 66 I Measured Aged 62 654 3 213 8 339 1 943 10 395 1 462 9 577 2 174 2 555 1 102 332 702 299 223 967 203 99 757 6 383 Counted ICELAND Counted - 27 SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 SAITHE Nr of samples Area Va Season I Res. vessels Markel I 445 1 23 2 17 3 20 4 35 10 15 6 Total I 517 SAMPLING DATA FOR: I I Res. vessels Va 1 I Hl5 Total I 105 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Market Area Season I Res. vessels Va 1 I 148 Total I 148 Season Va 1 4 Total I Market I Market Season Va 1 4 Total I I 280 1 I 281 ICELAND Nr of fish 4 562 I 2 750 4 562 I Aged Nr of fish Measured Aged I 292 188 292 188 1989 I I ICELAND Measured Aged 494 1 193 495 193 I I I I Counted Nr of fish 1989 Market Counted ICELAND I TUSK Res. vessels 4 064 2 750 I I Nr of samples Area 19 014 Measured I 75 SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1 162 903 300 498 199 601 201 200 Counted I I I; 74 1 I 3 621 2 561 2 236 943 3 080 1 615 4 495 463 I BLUE LING Res. vessels Aged 1989 I Nr of samples Area Measured 1989 LING Nr of samples SAMPLING DATA FOR: I WHITING Season I 54 Nr of samples Area ICELAND Nr of fish Counted ICELAND Nr of fish Measured Aged 1 353 3 563 1 356 563 Counted - 28 - 1989 Nr of fish S ebastes marinus Nr of samples SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area Season Va 1 I Res. vessels Markel I 54 308 497 145 333 3 737 1 765 I 834 3 729 550 6 2 1 3 12 4 40 2 5 13 I Total 26 603 I I Season Res. vessels 1 Va Markel I 8 4 3 4 4 2 1 6 I Total 46 15 I S- ebastes vivivarus Nr of samples SAMPLING - -- DATA FOR: -- - - Area Va - - Season .. I Res. vessels 1 Market I 23 13 Va 1 4 Tot.al 181 178 955 159 6 383 Aged I I I Res. vessels 70 3 73 ICELAND Counted 108 326 138 464 1989 - - Nr of fish -- Measured 124 397 Aged 1 108 ICELAND ------ -- Counted 25 7 74 64 I SIL VERSMEL T I Nr of samples Season 123 442 276 1 1 4 7 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area I 7 640 Counted 378 23 2 3 4 Total Measured I 381 2 409 1 158 279 853 642 917 36 2 66 348 Aged 1989 Nr of fish S ebastes men tel la Nr of samples SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area Measured ICELAND Market I I I I 170 276 1989 Nr of fish ICELAND Measured Aged Counted 2 285 997 2 652 997 2 652 10 2 295 ~ - 29 SAMPLINGDATAFOR: 1989 CATFISH Nr of samples Area Va Season j Res. vessels I 1 5 2 2 3 4 Total Market 489 1 31 I 520 SAMPLING DATA FOR: 8 I Measured Aged 15 463 192 544 98 250 2 203 100 200 100 16 547 2 603 1989 LUMPSUCKER Va Season I Res. vessels Market Measured I 42 271 SAMPLING DATA FOR: I Va Season 1989 WITCH I Res. vessels 1 Market I Measured 6 1 ' 2 4 5 2 Total I 173 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Season 10 I Va 1 Market I 3 76 7 3 83 8 3 4 Total I 223 100 100 500 1989 ICELAND Nr of fish 64 2 Counted 300 3 351 GREENLAND HALIIlUT I Res. vessels ICELAND Aged , 2 083 562 229 197 10 270 Nr of samples Area Counted Nr of fish 167 2 Aged 6 632 Nr of samples Area ICELAND 1 975 54 4 603 1 41 2 Total I 271 1 Counted Nr of fish Nr of samples Area ICELAND Nr of fish 21 I Measured Aged Counted 1 555 268 2 409 819 1 397 1 578 684 13 793 328 970 208 100 100 91 8 710 1 619 884 ........ ..... - 30 - IRELAND (E. Fahy) SAMPLING DATA FOR: - - 1989 COD - I Area Season VIa-N 1/4 VIa-S 1/4 Vlla-N 1/4 Vlla-S 1/4 Vllb 1/4 VII!! 1/4 I Nr samples~edWeighed Meas. only I 74 f33 2432 029 2 272 I 56 ~61 3652 068 2 433 I 11 t40 443345 788 I 23 f 88 299793 1 092 I 95 f 17 4191 563 1 882 I 3 SAMPLING DATA FOR: I - - 78 Season VIa-N 1/4 VIa-S 1/4 VIb 1/4 Vllb 1/4 1989 39 Area Season VIa-N 1/4 VIa-S 1/4 Vlla-N 1/4 Vlla-S 1/4 Vllb 1/4 Vllg 1/4 I I I I I I Season 17 29 13 20 23 6 VIa-S 1/4 Vllb 1/4 Vllg 1/4 Vlli 1/4 I 1 619 1989 I I I I I - 1402 530 2 670 - 2696 854 - 3031 892 2 195 - 3263 609 - 2833 935 4 218 I - -1 362 1 362 Total nr 3 935 1989 Nr of fish Nr samples1edWeighed Meas. only -643 643 -990 990 34 III- 22 I - 5241 951 38 IRELAND 7 123 HAKE I 28 Total nr Nr of fish I I I I I I 921 527 Nr samples1edWeighed Meas. only SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area I 83 WHITING SAMPLING DATA FOR: IRELAND Nr of fish I Nr samples1edWcighed Meas. only I 53 f24 2243 319 3 543 I 36 ~02 3022 727 3 032 I 5 179 80816 896 I Total nr 78 HADDOCK I Area IRELAND Nr of fish -2 265 2 265 2 475 Total nr IRELAND ·.·.., - 31 - 1989 SOLE SAMPLING DATA FOR: I Area VIIa-N Season 1/4 7 Area Vlla-N 1/4 VIIa -S 1/4 I I I I - -1 852 1989 T 15 I- 2751756 2031 17 I 3172 048 2 365 - Season VIa-N 1/4 VIa-S 1/4 Vlb 1/4 Vllb 1/4 Vllg 1/4 Vlli 1/4 22 Area Season VIa-N 1/4 VIa-S 1/4 Vllb 1/4 Vllg 1/4 VII.i 1/4 I I I I I I I - 791 042 1989 I 20 I I I I - 26 I - 83 54 - 13 13 -277 277 -688 688 2737 737 68282 350 I Nr of fish Season j Nr samplesAf;cdWeighed Meas. only VIa-N 1/4 Vla-S 1/4 Vlb 1/4 Vllb 1/4 Viii!: 1/4 I I I I I 78 IIII- 38 I - 17 128 5 Total nr 1989 SAMPLING DATA FOR : Loohius a.iscatorius Area IRELAND Nr of fish Nr samples~edWeighed Meas. only 2 Total nr 1 121 Lophius bude~assa SAMPLING DATA FOR: IRELAND Nr of fish I Nr samples~edWeighed Meas. only 0 I 1 I- - 0 I 49 I - -6 276 6 276 I 1 I - -124 124 I 20 I - -3 571 3 571 I 20 I - -4 186 4 186 I Total nr 1989 MEGRIM I Area IRELAND Nr of fish Nr samples~cdWeighed Meas. only SAMPLING DATA FOR: Total nr 1 852 PLAICE SAMPLING DATA FOR: Season Nr of fish I Nr samplesAfsedWeighed Meas. only I IRELAND -273 273 -3513 3513 -126 126 -1411 1411 381494 1532 Total nr IRELAND - 32 - THE NETHERLANDS (F. van Beek) In 1989 the market sampling of landings of the Dutch fleet from the North Sea was continued for the following species: brill (Scoohthalmus rhombus), cod (Gadus morhua), plaice (Pleuronecres olatessa), sole (Solea solea), turbot (Scoohthalmus maximus) and whiting (Merlangius merlangus). For roundfish the market sampling was stratified on a Roundfish Area basis. For the other species samples were stratified by harbour. All samples were also stratified by market category. The tables below indicate the level of sampling. In Januari, March and May, surveys were carried out on board of R.V. "Tridens" (3 weeks) and R.V. "Isis" (2 weeks) in the southern and central North Sea with the standard GOV trawl within the framework of pilot multispecies program. In February, R.V. "Tridens" (5 weeks) and R.V. "Isis" (3 weeks) participated in the International Young Fish Survey (IYFS). These surveys, carried out since 1965, estimate the relative abundance of 1 and 2 year old herring and roundfish. In the period January-April, R.V . "Tridens" (2 weeks), R.V. "Isis" (6 weeks) and a chartered vessel (3 weeks) carried out cod and plaice egg-surveys in the North Sea. A combined egg survey in the period April-July on sole and horse mackerel was carried out by R.V. "Isis" (10 weeks) in the southern North Sea. The aim of these surveys is to estimate the egg production and stock size of these species in this area. In July, 1083 dabs (Limanda limanda) were tagged along the Dutch coast, north of Terschelling by R. V. "Isis" (2 weeks) On board of R.V. "Isis", 303 young sole (range 20-26 cm) were tagged along the Danish coast with the Peterson mini tag in June (2 weeks). In September-October, R.V. "Tridens" (3 weeks), R.V. "Isis" (4 weeks), R.V. "Stern" (3 weeks) and R.V . "Schollevaar" (2 weeks) participated in the Demersal Young Fish Surveys (DYFS). These surveys estimate the relative abundance of brown shrimp and juvenile plaice and sole in the continental nursery areas. The surveys are carried out since 1969 in collaboration with Belgium and the Federal Republic of Germany. On board of the Tridens, the SNS (Sole Net Survey) program was carried out simultaneously. In April, a SNS survey was carried out on a reduced station grid by R.Y. "Tridens" (3 weeks). In August, a I3earn Trawl Survey (I3TS) was carried out by R. Y. "Isis" (4 weeks) in the southern North Sea in collaboration with Belgium in order to investigate the abundance and distribution of adult plaice and sole in these areas. A similar survey on a reduced station grid was carried out by R.V. "Tridens" in April in combination with the SNS survey. In October-November, R.V. "Tridens" (3 weeks) and R.V. "Isis" (3 weeks) carried out a survey in the southern North Sea with the GOV trawl directed to roundfish. This survey has been held since 1980 (Dutch Groundfish Survey). ·,-..· - 33 SAMPLING DAT A FOR : Area* NRFA 1 NRFA 2 Season l l 2 I I I I 1989 C0 D Market Measured Aged - - - 93 - - 50 NRFA 3 1 NRFA 5 1 2 3 4 110 426 - - 1 2 3 4 1 532 838 458 2 274 300 260 150 150 NRFA 6 NRFA 7 Total 1 4 1/4 77 I I SAMPLING DATA FOR: I Area* Season NRFA 1 1 NRFA 2 1 NRFA 3 1 NRFA 6 4 Total 1/4 I I I I I I I I I I - - - 44 - 5 808 910 Market Aged - - - - - - - - - - 140 35 39 4 123 - 569 I I I Measured Aged 3 HADDOCK * North Sea Roundfish Sampling Areas THE NETHERLANDS Research vessels I I I I I I 3 56 972 1989 THE NETHERLANDS Research vessels Aged 194 98 141 4 437 - 34 SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 THE NETHERLANDS Research vessels WHITING Market Area* Season NRFA 1 1 NRFA 2 1 2 Measured Aged I Aged I - - I 128 I 37 - I - - I 114 I - I 104 NRFA 3 1 NRFA 5 1 2 3 4 106 274 530 50 100 - - - 69 1 2 3 4 1 582 875 548 1 920 200 100 100 200 155 - - I 92 5 872 750 I 1 709 NRFA 6 I NRFA 7 Total 1/4 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area* Season - 88 - 959 1989 THE NETHERLANDS Research vessels NORWAY POUT I Market I Measured Aged I I - - - - I I I I Aged NRFA 1 1 NRFA 2 1 NRFA 3 1 I - - I 36 1/4 I - - I 147 Total ' 77 34 * North Sea Roundfish Sampling Areas SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 THE NETHERLANDS Research vessels PLAICE Market I I Measured Aged 1 2 3 4 - 1 378 1 010 1 015 960 1 241 468 1 614 Waddensea 4 - - 248 Zeeland estuary 4 - - - 4 363 Area IV Total Season 1/4 - - I I I Aged - I 124 I I 3 695 - 35 SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 SOLE Season I D-IE NETHERLANDS Research vessels Market I Aged Measured Aged 1 2 3 4 - 901 1 427 799 772 635 306 723 Waddensea 4 - 4 - - I I 65 Zeeland estuary I I - 62 1/4 I - 3 899 I 1 791 Area IV Total SAMPLING DATA FOR: - 1989 TURBOT Market Area IV Zeeland estuary Total Season I I Aged 1 2 3 4 709 672 665 977 98 72 138 160 16 84 85 4 - - 1 3 023 468 1/4 I I - I I Zeeland estuary Total Season I Aged 1 2 3 4 482 346 477 475 99 32 96 131 4 - - I 780 358 1/4 I SAMPLING DAT A FOR : I IV Season I Aged 33 64 67 7 I I DA Il 171 1989 Market Area Measured THE NETHERLANDS Research vessels Measured I 186 1989 BRILL Market IV Aged Measured SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area D-IE NETHERLANDS Research vessels THE NETHERLANDS Research vessels Aged I Aged 2 3 4 - - - - 740 370 1 467 Waddensea 4 - - 154 Zeeland estuary 4 - - - - Total 1/4 I I I I I I 57 2 788 "'.···:..·.·.·: - 36 - SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area IV Season 1 2 3 4 Lake 2 IJsselmeer 3 Lake 2 Haringvliet 3 Total I 1/4 1989 FLOUNDER Market Measured Aged - 276 104 135 - I 161 142 - I - 139 92 I - 1 049 Aged 347 175 - I - D-ffi NETHERLANDS Research vessels I - I - I 522 - 37 - NORWAY CT.Jakobsen & O.M.Smedstad) Sub-areas I and II. Routine research surveys were carried out as in previous years, accounting for most of the activity at sea. In addition, there was some activity linked to short term projects, mostly concerning the spawning process and distribution of eggs. A new experiment which may be developed into a routine, was to use 15 commercial trawlers for a one-week bottom trawl survey in the Barents Sea/Svalbard area. The abundance of young cod and haddock and redfish species in the Barents Sea was investigated during a combined acoustic and stratified bottom trawl survey in JanuaryMarch. The distribution and abundance of spawning cod was investigated by acoustic surveys in the Lofoten area in February-March. Combined with shrimp investigations, the distribution of young cod and haddock was studied in the central Barents Sea in April-May and in the Svalbard area in July-August. The distribution and abundance of cod, haddock, redfish, and Greenland halibut was investigated in the Svalbard area in September-October. Part of this study was included in a multi-species acoustic survey carried out together with U.S.S.R. vessels during the same period, when the distribution of cod, haddock, redfish and some pelagic species was investigated also in the Barents Sea. Stomach samples from cod and haddock were collected on all routine surveys for cod/haddock in the Barents Sea and at Svalbard. Stomachs were also sampled on other surveys in the Barents Sea in April-June. In November a bottom trawl survey with 15 c.o mmercial trawlers was carried out during one week in the Barents Sea under the supervision of the Institute of Marine Research. The results of the experiment were promising and the intention is to repeat the survey next year. About 2000 spawning cod of the coastal type were tagged in the Porsangerfjord southeast of North Cape in April-May. Also during this cruise the distribution of eggs of the coastal cod from spawning grounds in the Finnmark fjords was studied, and samples were taken of commercial landings of cod. Investigations on cod larvae in the Lofoten area were carried out in April-May. The postlarvae were studied in July-August. In August-September the International 0-group Survey, aimed primarily at cod, was carried in the Barents Sea and adjacent waters in cooperation with U.S .S.R. vessels. Studies on the spawning of haddock were carried out in April-May. Investigations on the vertical distribution of saithe eggs were carried out in March-April. An 0-group (post-larvae) survey for saithe was carried out north of 62° N up to the Lofoten islands in April-May, and an acoustic survey for saithe (including also redfish) was carried out on the coastal banks from North Cape down to 62° Nin November. The sampling programme for commercial catches of cod, haddock, saithe, redfish and Greenland halibut was continued. - 38 Sub-area IV. The distribution and abundance of I- and II-group gadoids was studied in JanuaryFebruary as part of the International Young Fish Survey. During the annual acoustic survey for saithe in February, weather conditions prevented the programme from being carried out. In April, the distribution of saithe post-larvae in the North Sea was studied. The distribution and abundance of sandeel in the North Sea was investigated during a survey in April. The sampling of commercial catches of saithe, sandeel and Norway pout was continued. - 39 - POLAND (J.Janusz and M.Liwoch) No biological samples were collected in the northeast Atlantic area by Poland. • - 40 - PORTUGAL (F.Cardador) During 1989 the National Institute of Fisheries Research (INIP) has continued the National Sampling Programme at the main fishing ports. The main objective of this sampling programme is to provide length frequency distributions of the landings of the commercial species. INIP has conducted two groundfish surveys on board of the RN "NORUEGA". These surveys covered the entire coast and the main goal was to estimate distribution and indices of abundance and recruitment of the most important species. Those surveys took place in summer (July/August) and in autumn (October/November). A special survey took place in September on board of RN "NORUEGA" to delineate and to map the topography of the bottom of some areas off the Portuguese coast. Some fishing operations were realized with bottom trawl nets mainly directed to shellfish. Also, groundfish surveys on board of RN "MESTRE COSTEIRO" were carried out in June, July, September and December, in order to estimate the distribution and catch rates of monkfish and cephalopods along the south-west and south coast of Portugal. The following tables present the sampling data collected for hake (Merluccius merluccius), black scabbard fish (Aphanoous carbo), three species of seabreams (Booos boons, Pagellus acarne and Soondyliosoma cantharus) and monkfish (Loohius buderwssa and L. viscatorius). SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 Nr of fish HAKE Nr of samples Area Xa Season I Res. vessels Market - 136 111 213 197 158 177 247 745 1 2 3 4 Total I SAMPLING DATA FOR: I 19 20 24 16 I Season IX a 1 2 3 4 Total I Res. vessels Market - 35 20 31 14 - 100 - - I I 962 075 345 587 1989 Nr of fish Measured 2 700 1 960 2 908 1 320 I Aged 80 969 BLACK SCABBARD FISH Nr of samples Area Measured PORTUGAL 8 888 Aged PORTUGAL - 41 - 1989 B ooos booos Nr of samples SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area Season IX a 1 2 3 4 I Market 21 29 30 34 32 33 50 129 SAMPLING DATA FOR: I I Season IX 1 516 1 772 2 671 2 555 I 8 514 Pa~ellus acarne 1989 Market 19 19 27 32 37 36 38 132 I Total I I Area IX ~- - - - - Season I Res. vessels Market - 8 4 23 26 27 25 12 101 1 2 3 4 Total I SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area Season IXa 1 2 3 4 Total I I 109 717 042 509 13 377 S oondvliosoma cantharus Nr of samples - 1989 Aged Measured 386 1 001 744 1 204 I 3 335 1989 MONKFISH* PORTUGAL Nr of fish Res. vessels Market 12 32 11 90 80 79 61 55 310 * Louhius budegassa & PORTUGAL Nr of fish Nr of samples I Aged Measured 2 2 4 4 SA11PLING - - -- DATA FOR: - PORTUGAL Nr of fish Res. vessels 1 2 3 4 I Aged Measured Nr of samples Area PORTUGAL Nr of fish Res. vessels I Total -~ Louhius uiscatorius I Measured 1 501 951 1 021 615 I 4 088 Aged - 42 - SPAIN (F.J .Pereiro) In 1989 two groundfish surveys have been conducted, one covering the continental shelf of Galicia (IXa North + VIIlc West) and the other one Division VIIlc. The main aim of these two bottom trawl surveys was to estimate recruitment indices of hake and abundance indices of the demersal species (e.g. hake, me grim, monk) in these waters. The first survey took place in September (12-27) and the second one in October (2 -18). Both were carried out by RN "F.de P.Navarro". Over the year a sampling programme at sea was developed to investigate the species composition, length distribution and discards of the total Spanish fleet fishing in Subarea VIL The number of hauls per quarter sampled and the number of fish measured on board are shown by species in the table below. SPECIES Quarter 1 2 3 4 Nr hls sampled - 40 67 69 - 3 805 6 485 1 603 1 089 1 062 3 255 8 646 916 4 105 1 295 5 004 4 763 2 011 1 203 1 155 M erluccius merluccius Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis Lepidorhombus boscii Lophius budegassa Lophius piscatorius - Numbers of samples and numbers of fish measured and aged on board of research vessels and in the market sampling programme are given in the next tables. SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 HAKE Nr of samples Area VI Season 1 4 VII Vllla,b Vlllc Res. vessels Market 2 8 I I I Measured 434 581 1 2 3 4 27 29 28 33 6 139 6 916 5 978 7 354 1 2 3 53 77 48 4 57 7 373 8 733 7 345 10 851 1 67 96 71 72 5 694 9 608 16 554 8 317 36 25 20 19 3 725 2 740 6 678 2 593 2 3 4 IX a I 29 40 1 2 3 4 19 SPAIN Nr of fish Aged ---- -··-- - 43 1989 Nr of fish L. whif.Jin.%..onis Nr of samples SAMPLING DATA FOR: Area Season I Res. vessels I I I Market 4 VII 1 2 3 4 26 23 24 27 4 4 3 4 VIIIa,b 1 2 3 4 12 15 18 22 2 066 1 526 2 569 i 982 VIIIc 1 2 3 4 19 30 38 30 415 2 651 3 667 2 474 3 27 35 I SAMPLING DATA FOR: - - I 4 Levidorhombus boscii - - Nr of samples I I 5 1989 - - Nr of fish - Season VII 1 2 3 4 26 23 24 27 346 620 1 116 998 VIIIa,b 1 2 3 4 7 15 18 22 46 274 398 528 VIIIc 1 2 3 4 19 30 38 30 1 039 1 764 3 948 2 705 12 10 9 12 1 017 1 018 1 284 1 317 IX a 1 2 3 4 27 35 16 Market 473 447 722 234 Area Res. vessels Aged 434 VI IX a 2 Measured SPAIN Measured Aged SPAIN - - - -- - 44 - SAMPLING- DATA FOR: - - Lovhius viscatorius 1989 Area Season I I Res. vessels Market I I Measured ·v1 4 VII 1 2 3 4 20 21 21 25 1 178 1 376 1 526 1 237 Vllla,b 1 2 3 4 17 52 28 33 1 318 2 119 1 437 1 541 VIiie 1 2 3 4 25 34 27 34 477 1 248 568 1 080 IX a 1 19 33 6 82 161 SAMPLING DATA FOR: Lovhius buderrnssa 1989 Nr of samples I I Season VII 1 2 3 4 20 21 22 21 1 794 1 917 1 495 1 563 Vllla,b 1 2 3 4 17 42 27 33 1 732 2 353 1 604 1 854 Vlllc 1 2 3 4 25 35 26 34 460 771 272 514 5 4 2 11 377 208 52 490 1 2 3 4 Res. vessels 8 19 6 SPAIN Nr of fish Area IX a Aged 7 29 8 1 2 3 4 SPAIN Nr of fish Nr of samples Market Measured Aged .. . - 45 Page flus bogaraveo Nr of samples SAMPLING DATA FOR: I I Res. vessels Market Area Season VII 3 VIIIa,b 1 2 3 2 1 2 3 4 16 20 VIIIc 1 8 1 17 9 I I 1989 SPAIN Nr of fish Measured 45 31 307 31 468 731 307 193 Aged - 46 - SWEDEN (P-0.Larsson) Sweden took part in the International Young Fish Survey in the North Sea and Division Illa. A transfer experiment with plaice was evaluated. About 2500 captured plaice from the northern Kattegat were moved to the northern Skagerak coast of Sweden and released after tagging. Most of them were 2 years old (15-30 cm, average ca 22 cm; fig 1). The recaptures reveal an immediate southward migration along the Swedish coast to the southern Skagerak followed by a westward movement all the way out into the North Sea (fig 2). Some late recaptures, not included in fig 2, were reported from England. Plaice recaptured in the western Skagerak were in some cases reported to be spawning. 35 30 25 20 % . .... ·•· Tagged / 15 '\. / 10 ... 5 ..r· -G Recaptured ·~. -1-· 0 ··~=:• 10 15 ---· 20 25 30 35 Total length (cm) Figure 1. Length frequency distribution of tagged and recaptured plaice. 40 - 47 - . .. . ,:{·;:n2~:;::n::~:1:::~t:~:fi:;:::~:;frn:;::ft~2%:% .-............ . .... . . . . ~j~-fj~~~;~rw··- ® - ~l;~~if:!i,\ll~li ·. •¥:)::~/~:~:::):(:::~?(:::)::~:~:::): · :i:;~~;~!~~~~:~ji ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~· ® ® ® ® ® CT ~i~Wl~~:~~~~:~,?.JH! ~-----------+--:~..J,.-:~i!~~j~fl ~I Figure 2. Transfer of plaice (arrow) and subsequent recaptures. .?%{~ - 48 - UNITED KINGDOM (England and Wales) (C.T.Macer) The market sampling programme was continued in 1989. Details of number of fish measured and otolithed are available on request. The following research vessel cruises took place in 1989: - R.V. "CIROLANA" participated in the North Sea International Young Fish Survey in February, and carried out bottom trawl surveys in the western Celtic Sea in March and in the North Sea in August/September. - Data for gastric evacuation studies were collected in December. - Plaice fecundity studies were made on R.V. "CORYSTES" in January in the southern North Sea, and sole spawning was investigated in the Bristol Channel in April and in the eastern Irish Sea and Bristol Channel in September. - A survey to measure the distribution and abundance of commercial flatfish species in the eastern English Channel was carried out in August. - A survey for 0- and 1-group gadoids was made in the north-western Irish Sea in September. - Vessels were chartered to carry out trawl surveys along the north Wales coast in June and October/November, and to obtain data on the timing of ovulation in Irish Sea sole in May. - Hatchery reared sole were released into the Irish Sea in September and wild sole were tagged. Sole were also surveyed in the western English Channel in September. - An inshore beam trawl and push net survey took place between Flamborough Head in the North sea to Swanage Bay in the English Channel to collect data for juvenile year class determination. - The incidence of fish diseases in the north-eastern Irish Sea was investigated in September. - 49 - UNITED KINGDOM (Scotland) (R.Cook) Monitoring of the main demersal species by Scotland is undertaken through three main sampling activities. These are market sampling of fish landed by the commercial fishery, sampling fish caught but discarded at sea and annual trawl surveys by the Department's reserach vessels. Most of the data collected are used by the ICES Roundfish Working Group (RF\VG) and Industrial Fish Working Group. During 1989 sampling continued at the same level as in previous years. port samples are stratified by month, gear type and sea area. The numbers of fish sampled summarised by ICES sub-areas and Divisions are given in the table below. I Species measured 57 108 77 15 22 20 *9 Cod Haddock Whiting Saithe Lemon sole Plaice Sandee I 157 630 306 433 806 145 322 aged Rockall (Vlb) West of Scotland (Vla) North Sea (IV) I meas med 11 26 26 8 3 4 7 12 958 12 560 7326 6 811 2 989 3 764 *1 123 750 667 157 166 504 955 579 aged I 4 114 4 768 3 612 3 155 798 791 905 measured aged 653 7 7(:JJ 434 1 236 - - 502 1 463 328 282 - - *: mostly from Shetland. In 1989, approximately 70 commercial vessels were sampled for discards. This amounted to a total of 604 individual hauls in the North Sea and 167 to the West of Scotland. Discard sampling, like port sampling is stratified by gear type and sea area but because of resource limitations sampling is undertaken on a quarterly basis. Aggregate numbers of fish sampled are given below. North Sea (IV) I Species Cod Haddock Whiting Saithe measured aged 12 960 53 446 42 769 414 2657 3767 3666 209 West of Scotland (Vla) I measured aged 813 5 694 10 202 209 305 705 1 019 12 I The following bottom trawl surveys were carried out for groundfish: Vessel Area Period Comment Scotia Scotia Scotia Scotia Clupea North Sea (IV) West of Scotland (Vla) North Sea (IV) Rockall (Vlb) Clyde (Vla) February March August September November IYFS Commitment Indices used by RFWG SGFS, indices used by RFWG Indices used by RFWG New survey, results not vet available In addition, a commercial vessel was chartered in August for a survey of recruiting .sandeels at Shetland. .•; ,•.,•.•;;: ------- ----------------- - -so U.S.A CV.Anthony and B.Rothschild) The U.S .A. had no fisheries and no research activity on demersal fish in the ICES area in 1988. Activities in the Northwest Atlantic have been reported to NAFO. - 51 - U.S.S.R (G.I.Lukka) In 1989, as previously, trawl, trawl-acoustic and ichthyoplankton surveys were conducted to assess abundance and biomass of the main commercial fish species, and the potential recruitment of coo, haddock, redfish and other fish species in the Barents Sea and adjacent waters. Investigations were continued to determine the influence of hydrological conditions and food supply on fish distribution and behaviour. Population structure, dynamics of their biological characteristics and migration patterns of major commercial fishes were studied. The investigations of the food web between fish stocks were in progress. The tables present the information collected during 1989 SAlvfPLING DATA FOR: Area I Season I Ila Total 985 107 422 745 617 300 3 082 1 152 - 150 852 75 1 593 866 1 2 3 4 49 791 7 939 1 100 2 899 4 648 1 419 346 887 1 968 663 100 113 210 362 23 339 9 499 1/4 Season 1 2 3 4 Ilb I I HADDOCK 1989 Nr of fish MeasuredFeeding investigations 13 5 18 4 638 - U.S.S.R. Aged 170 340 446 209 1 510 674 1 729 813 2 3 4 381 5 274 25 - - - 77 77 1 6 149 3 869 885 1 829 820 792 75 589 353 371 341 54 557 7 104 3 973 2 3 4 Total 2 2 5 2 Aged 678 6 265 487 6 502 I Ila 836 418 282 166 Feeding investigations U.S.S.R 1 2 3 4 SAlvfPLING DATA FOR: Area Measured 31 22 58 22 I 2 3 4 Ilb 1989 Nr of fish COD 1/4 I 384 600 1 208 639 - :. , - 52 SAMPLING DATA FOR: 1989 REDFISH U.S.S.R. Nr of fish Area I Ilb Ila Total Season I Measured.Feeding investigations Aged 125 - - - 1 2 3 4 791 2 582 4 048 2 069 1 2 3 4 564 8 289 731 3 707 - - 200 200 1 2 3 4 4 266 9 580 1 866 6 486 976 1 485 75 584 551 950 1/4 44 979 4 652 2 792 SAMPLING DATA FOR: GREENLAND HALIBUT 200 182 132 150 675 600 1989 - - 359 U.S.S.R. Nr of fish Area I Ilb Ila Total Season I Measured.Feeding investigations Aged 2 3 4 189 50 273 25 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1/4 I SAMPLING DATA FOR: - - - 55 38 1 439 1 322 5 840 6 350 300 149 800 1 192 24 300 602 760 262 901 6 996 350 67 100 994 496 24 382 4 032 1 827 SAITHE 1989 - 300 67 - U.S.S.R. Nr of fish Area I Ila Total Season I Measured.Feeding investigations 1 2 3 4 66 51 1 2 3 4 1/4 I Aged - - - - 25 - 554 340 7 8 75 45 20 1 030 145 - - - 20 - 53 SAMPLING DATA FOR: WOLFFISHES 1989 U.S.S.R. Nr of fish Area Season I Ilb Ila 3 180 22 22 389 286 947 291 2 3 4 238 98 574 - - 278 277 1 4 115 28 114 - - 61 23 6 59 3 084 961 548 2 3 4 Total 4 387 180 2 3 4 1 I Aged MeasuredFeeding investigations 1/4 I SAMPLING DATA FOR: LONG ROUGH DAB 1989 1 - 6 U.S.S.R. Nr of fish Area Season Ilb Aged - - 326 300 - 632 1 389 5 084 25 150 578 - 3 4 1 2 3 4 4 446 654 1 822 - - 150 50 253 150 200 22 203 1 832 623 72 2 Ila MeasuredFeeding investigations 1 133 4 734 6 233 1 2 3 4 I Total I 1/4 I SAMPLING DATA FOR: PLAICE 1989 273 - U.S.S.R. Nr of fish Area Season I I 1 2 3 4 Total 1/4 [[Grand Total I Measured.Feeding investigations Aged - - 115 23 1 025 11 - - 184 79 167 1 174 263 167 361 771 42 218 19 449 - , , ' - 54 - Administrative data: (Rudy de Clerck) (Henrik Gislason) (Jhlcup Reinert) FAX Code for Farnes+ 18264 (Eero Aro) FINLAND FAX Code for Finland + 063 1513 (Arno Souplet) FRANCE FAX Code for France+ 21 83 47 21 (Gert Rauck) FRG FAX Code for FRG + 403 890 5129 CB.Vaske & E.Mahnke) GDR Telex Code for GDR + 31284 (ifu dd) (Sigfus Schopka) ICELAND FAX Code for Iceland + 354-1-623790 (Edward Fahy) IRELAND FAX Code for Ireland 1 205 078 THE NETHERLANDS (Frans van Beek) (Tore Jakobsen & OddSmedstad) NORWAY FAX Code for Norway 475238531 POLAND CJ.Janusz & M.Liwoch) Telex Code for Poland+ 54348 (Mir pl) (Fatima Cardador) PORTUGAL Telex Code for Portugal + 15857 INIP P (F.J.Pereiro) SPAIN FAX Code for Spain + 492351 (P-0.Larsson) SWEDEN FAX Code for Sweden+ 46 523 139 77 UK (England and Wales) (Tim Macer) FAX Code 0502-513865 UK (Scotland) (Robin Cook) U.S.A (Vaughn Anthony & Brian Rothschild) U.S.S.R. (G.I.Lukka) Telex for USSR 126111 PINRO SU BELGIUM DENMARK FAROES 210290 200390 290390 270390 070390 260390 300390 130390 260390 220290 230390 270390 150390 160390 270390 280290 arrived 230390 270290