Earth Science/Geography/CCS 303: Weather and Climate Spring 2013 Syllabus Instructor: Anna E. Klene Office: 216 Stone Hall Office hrs: Tues 3:40-4:45 pm TA: Nick Youngstrom TA Office: 204 Stone Hall TA Office hrs: Tues & Thur 1-2 pm E-mail: anna.klene@umontana.edu TA e-mail: nicholas.youngstrom@umconnect.umt.edu Class Meeting: T & Th, 11:10-12:30 pm, in ED 214 Text: Atmosphere: An Introduction to Meteorology, by F.K. Lutgens and E.J. Tarbuck, 11th Ed., Prentice Hall, NY. 2010.) There is an accompanying CD & website (http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_lutgens_atmosphere_11) Moodle: Will be used for grades. Go to//login.umt.edu/ Your NetID (first & last initial & 6 digits) is your login and your initial password is the last 6 digits of your GrizCard ID. Weekly homework: You will need a calculator, colored pencils, and a ruler. See page 3. Objective: By the end of this course, you should feel be able to describe why we have seasons, understand and evaluate the nightly TV forecast for normal and severe weather, and able to explain basic climate change principles to your friends. WebPage: With links to sites of interest: http://www.cas.umt.edu/geography/gphy303.htm Outline: Week 1-5: Topic: The Science of Meteorology Atmospheric Composition & Structure Radiation & Temperature Temperature Patterns Air Pollution Midterm Exam #1 Reading Homework Ch. 1 Review Appendices Ch. 1 Ex. 1 Ch. 2 & 3 Ex. 2 & 3 Ch. 3 Ex. 4 Ch. 13 Feb. 28 Week 6-9: Ch. 4 Ch. 5 Ch. 6 & 7 Ch. 8 Ch. 9 Mar. 28 Water in the Atmosphere Cloud Development & Precipitation Pressure, Winds, & Atmospheric Motion Air Masses Fronts and Cyclones Midterm Exam #2 Week 10-15: Severe Weather: Thunderstorms & Tornadoes Hurricanes Climatology & Climate Change Final Exam Grading Procedure: Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7 Ex. 8 Ex. 9 Ch. 10 Ch. 11 Ex. 10 Ch. 14 Ex. 11 & 12 Tues, May 14 8:00-10:00 am Quizzes as needed up to 30 Midterm Exam #1 100 pts. Midterm Exam #2 100 pts. Homework 220 pts. Final Exam 100 pts. Total 520-550 pts. Important dates: Feb. 15: Last day to drop/add in Cyberbear with partial refund or change to “Audit”. Apr. 18: Last day to drop with drop/add form, $10 penalty, and grade of “W”. May 10: Last Day to drop by petition, $10 penalty, and grade of “WP” or “WF”. Earth Science/Geography/CCS 303 Course Guidelines and Policy Statements How to Succeed in this Course: Attend class. Read the assigned chapters. Complete and turn in the homework exercises on time. Doing that preparation will enable you to study for the exams with confidence and an understanding of the material. 1. Course Outline – KEEP and use the attached outline to maintain continuity throughout the course. 2. Reading Assignments – The required reading assignments are listed on your outline. The text for this course is intended (a) to provide further explanation of concepts covered in lecture and (b) to supplement the lectures by presenting additional information. You are responsible for these reading assignments for all exams. 3. Exams – All exams in this course will be comprehensive. Meteorology is a science that builds one concept upon another and therefore all tests must contain some previously covered material. However, the exams will be oriented toward the section of the course most recently presented. The exam format will be mainly objective (multiple choice and definitions) and will consist of (a) concepts covered in lecture and (b) concepts covered in the required course readings. A few questions may appear on each exam involve calculations or mapping. There is no provision for make-up exams. Exceptions will be made only for documented family or medical emergencies. 4. Homework Exercises – The exercises are a vital component of this class. They account for 40% of the final grade. The lowest score will be dropped. Only exercises turned in by the due date will receive full credit. Those received late will be penalized 10% off for each calendar day they are not submitted. Those more than 5 days late will NOT be accepted without documented family or medical emergencies. For example, if a homework is due on Thursday, it must be handed in by the following Tuesday (50% off) to receive any credit. 5. Class Attendance – Is strongly recommended. Quizzes may be given on any given day and cannot be made up if missed without an acceptable documented excuse. If you happen to miss a class, please borrow a fellow student's notes and review the PowerPoint notes posted on Blackboard. After doing this, if you have any additional questions I will be happy to answer them outside our regular class time. Incompletes will be given only for medical or family emergencies, but must be completed within 1 academic year (see page 21 of catalog). 6. Disability Accommodations – For reasonable accommodation please see me as soon as possible. Procedures are outlined in UM’s DSS Handbook: (www.umt.edu/disability). 7. Academic Dishonesty – All students must practice academic honesty. Academic misconduct is subject to an academic penalty by the course instructor and/or a disciplinary sanction by the University. All students need to be familiar with the Student Conduct Code. The Code is available for review online at http:/www.umt.edu/SA/VPSA/index.cfm/page/1321. 8. Final Course Grade – After the final exam, the distribution of total points earned by all students will be examined. The letter grades will usually fall in the standard grade ranges: A=90-100%, B=80-90%, C=70-80%, D=60-70%, etc. The “plus/minus” system will be used. ** This syllabus may be modified as necessary during the course. ** 2 Earth Science/Geography/CCS 303 Tentative Schedule Spring 2013 January Week 1 31 – Chp. 1: Atmos. Evolution, Structure, & Composition 29 – Introduction February Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 5 – Chp. 2: The Sun & Seasons Exercise 1 Due 12 – Chp. 2: Energy Balance Exercise 2 Due 19 – Chp. 13: Air Pollution Exercise 3 Due 26 – Chp. 4: Atmos. Moisture Exercise 4 Due 7 – Chp. 2: Natural Greenhouse 14 – Chp. 3: Global Temp. Patterns 21 – Donora & Global Pollution DVD 28 – Exam 1 March Week 6 5 – Chp. 4: Atmos. Moisture cont. Week 7 12 – Chp. 5/6: Pressure Week 8 19 – Chp. 7: Global Circulation Week 9 26 – Chp. 9: Mid-latitude Cyclones 7 – Chp. 5: Clouds & Precipitation Exercise 5 Due 14 – Chp.6: Wind & 4 Forces Exercise 6 Due 21 – Chp 8/9: Air Masses & Fronts Exercise 7 Due 28 – Exam 2 Exercise 8 Due April Week 10 Spring Break Week 11 9 – Guest Speaker: TV Weatherperson 11 – Wonders of Weather DVD Week 12 16 – Chp. 10: Thunderstorm & Severe WX Week 13 23 – Chp. 10: Hurricanes 18 – Chp. 10: Tornadoes Exercise 9 Due 25 – Chp. 14: Paleoclimate Exercise 10 Due May Week 14 Week 15 Exam Week 2 – Climate Change Video & Disc. Exercise 11 Due 9 – Climate Change Wrap-up 7 – Climate Change Video II & Disc. Exercise 12 Due Final Exam – Tues., May. 14, 8:00 a.m. – 10:00 a.m. 30 – Chp. 14: Climate Models ** This syllabus may be modified as necessary during the course. ** 3 Greek letters used as Variables Greek Letter capital lower English name equivalent Order of Operations 1. Simplify any enclosure symbols: parentheses ( ), brackets [ ], or braces {}. Work the enclosure symbols from the innermost and work outward. Work separately above and below any fraction bars since the entire top of a fraction bar is treated as though it has its own invisible enclosure symbols around it and the entire bottom is treated the same way. 2. Simplify an exponents and roots working from left to right. 3. Do any multiplication and division in the order in which they occur, working from left to right; Note: If division comes before multiplication then it is done first, if multiplication comes first then it is done first. 4. Do any addition and subtraction in the order in which they occur, working from left to right; Note: If subtraction comes before addition in the problem then it is done first, if addition comes first then it is done first. √ x2 ** Δ is often used to refer to the change in something. For instance, ΔP means the change in pressure, so Pa – Pb, where a is the first pressure and b is the second. Refer to Appendix A in your textbook for SI or metric units and conversions. e Common Symbols... Square root the 2 is an exponent – this means we should multiply the x by itself (or multiply 2 x’s together). An exponent of 3 would mean x times x times x, and so forth. Multiplying like this is also called “raising x to a power.” the ratio of circumference to diameter of a circle or about 3.141592653589 the natural logarithm base or about 2.718281828459. This is usually used with an exponent (e.g. ex). Chemical Notation H2O–means 2 hydrogen atoms & 1 oxygen CH4 – means 1 carbon atoms & 4 hydrogen 4