HFQLG Project Evaluation Form Project Name: Warner Defensible Fuel Profile Zone Project Name: Feather Aspen Enhancement Project Project Name: North Dusty DFPZ underburn Project Type: Fuels Reduction/ Wildland Urban Interface Project Type: Aspen Restoration Project Type: Fuels Reduction/ Wildland Urban Interface Also included in these notes are discussions from a pre-treatment review of the: Clone Aspen and Meadow Restoration Project Aspen Enhancement and Meadow Restoration Forest: Lassen Ranger District: Almanor Ranger District Date: Oct 6, 2009 Attendance: 28 People Agency- Julie Newman, California Department of Fish and Game; Jay Neuman, Cal Fire. Public- Bill Wickman, Quincy Library Group and American Forest Resources Council; Jared Tappero, Collins Pine Company; Frank Stewart, Counties Forester and Quincy Library Group; Arnold Selk, Lake Almanor Citizen; and Dave Ashe, Lake Almanor Citizen USFS- Al Vazquez, Hat Creek District Ranger; John Zarlengo, District Silviculturist; David Haupt, Project Leader, Feather Aspen Project; Ryan Foote, District Fisheries Biologist; Bobette Jones, Ecologist; Frank Howell, Culturist; Adam Bianchi, Sale Administrator; Dave Wood, HFQLG Implementation Team Leader; Colin Dillingham, HFQLG Monitoring Team Leader; Elaine Alaniz, Sale Prep; Linda Wrenn-Johnson, Forest Service Representative; Brenda Barton, Timber Sale Administrator; Patrick Doyle, Fuels Officer; Matt Cerney, Fuels Officer; Rick Atwell, Timber; Damien Stoy, Wildlife; Sara Hubert, Wildlife Ecologist; Cassie Parson, Wildlife; Hanna Main, Wildlife; Marty Lee, Hat Creek Ranger District Fuels Technician; and Dale Newby, Hat Creek Ranger District Fuels Officer. Date completed: ongoing Warner DFPZ timber sale completed by: Collins Pine Company Scout DFPZ timber sale completed by: Pew Logging Date completed: 2008 Feather Aspen project completed by: Franklin Logging Date completed: 2008 (62 of 141 acres) North Dusty DFPZ underburn project completed by: Forest Service Crews Date completed: June 2004 Type of treatment and acres: Warner DFPZ Project, Decision Notice signed August 2004. Construct 1,805 acres of Defensible Fuel Profile Zone (DFPZ) within a Wildland Urban Interface (WUI). The Warner DFPZ project was split into two timber sales, the Warner DFPZ Timber Sale and the Scout DFPZ Timber Sale. The Warner DFPZ was reviewed during the field trip, the Scout DFPZ was not reviewed other than by discussion. Feather Aspen Project, Sale Awarded January 2008. Restore 141 acres of aspen habitat by removing conifer trees to reduce competition for sunlight and to provide the proper growth environment for aspen. Clone Aspen and Meadow Enhancement Project: This planned project was sold on Sept 23, 2009 and has not yet been treated. This project includes both aspen and meadow restoration treatments. North Dusty DFPZ Underburn Project: This project was a follow-up treatment to the North Dusty DFPZ project, which was mechanically treated prior to the HFQLG Act. The follow-up underburn treatment completed construction of a functioning DFPZ. Warner DFPZ project monitoring review Resource Attribute Objective Area Source of Objective Degree Met Yes The thinning project will allow for less competition and increased vigor of remaining trees Yes Thin from below prescription removed ladder fuels and accomplished crown separation. Improve Forest Health Reduce competition of retained trees Canopy and Ladder Fuels Remove ladder fuels and reduce canopy fuels to prevent crown fire initiation and sustained crown fire. Fuels Surface Fuels Maintain approximately 5 tons per acre of surface fuels less than 3 inches diameter HFQLG FEIS, Appendix J Yes Wildlife Goshawk Retain habitat in Protected Activity Center EA Yes Soils Soil Cover Meet LRMP objectives to maintain soil cover Lassen NF LRMP Yes Silviculture Fuels EA HFQLG FEIS, Appendix J Comments Post treatment fuel loading about 5 tons per acre, follow-up underburn is desirable. Enough to carry ground fire retained as prescribed. Project reduced fuel loading in 335 acres of Goshawk PAC while retaining essential habitat elements. High amount of organic matter post-treatment meets LRMP objectives Warner DFPZ Project – Brenda Barton, Timber Sale Administrator and John Zarlengo, District Silviculturist describe fuel reduction project and Wildland Urban Interface. Summer homes are located through the forest to the left edge of this photo. This was a typical thinfrom-below prescription that made a fire safe stand, but perhaps reduced the quality of habitat for marten and spotted owls. The group discussed ideas of “leave islands” for retention and also talked of thinning throughout the size classes which might be introduced in other projects. Warner DFPZ Project – Jared Tappero, representative from Collins Pine Company, explains need for maintaining a reasonable sawlog to biomass ratio in timber sales so that the sales are economically viable. The sawlogs offset the cost of removing the biomass from the forest. Biomass was taken to Collins Pine electrical cogeneration facility where they are currently purchasing biomass, including agricultural waste such as almond hulls, to keep the cogeneration plant running. There were discussions of how the politically imposed upper diameter limits restrict the Forest Service’s ability to properly manage forests in some situations. Feather Aspen project monitoring review Resource Attribute Objective Area Source of Objective Degree Met Aspen Aspen persistence Reduce competition of retained trees EA Yes Aspen Aspen Regeneration Acquire desirable aspen recruitment Prescription Unknown Aspen/ Fuels Introducing Fire Retain aspen and remove fuels Discussion Item Not applicable Wildlife Species Diversity Improve bird species diversity EA Yes Comments The conifer removal created desirable opening and increased sunlight for aspen. Stand appears to have desirable conditions for regeneration. Recruitment expected in 3 years. Threat of losing aspen clone if fire is introduced because it may kill the aspen roots. Monitoring by PRBO indicates increased species diversity in treated aspen stands Discussion of Feather Aspen Restoration Project: Feather Aspen Restoration Project – David Haupt, project leader and Bobette Jones, Ecologist, lead aspen restoration discussion. They explained how the majority of aspen stands on the district are in very poor health and that is why they implemented this project. The group discussed why introducing fire to a relatively unhealthy aspen stand might potentially kill the aspen clone. Feather Aspen Restoration Project – The aspen stand has had conifer forest removed and recruitment is expected. Dead conifer snags were retained for wildlife habitat. North Dusty underburn project monitoring review Resource Attribute Objective Area Remove ladder fuels and reduce canopy fuels to prevent Canopy and Fuels Ladder Fuels crown fire initiation and sustained crown fire. Source of Objective HFQLG FEIS, Appendix J Fuels Surface Fuels Reduce surface fuels HFQLG FEIS, Appendix J Wildlife Habitat Stand Diversity Provide for future stand diversity Field Trip Discussion Item for future Degree Met Comments Yes Previous mechanical thin reduced canopy fuels and removed ladder fuels. Yes Not applicable Underburn treatment created low surface fuel loading and meets desired conditions Discussed idea of increasing diversity in future by putting in North Dusty Underburn Project – Matt Cerney (not pictured) explains how the completed underburn project finished the final treatment necessary to have a fully functioning DFPZ. This underburn was a follow-up treatment to the North Dusty DFPZ project, which was mechanically thinned prior to the HFQLG Act. This DFPZ ties into the Warner DFPZ to the south and provides for additional protection to the homes in the Feather River Recreational Residence Tract. Al Vazquez, District Ranger, discussed the next possible prescription for this stand. The current stand provides a completed and effective DFPZ, but retained little in the way of stand diversity for wildlife and biodiversity. To improve stand diversity, he suggested the next entry might include group selections to that the area provides vertical and spatial diversity in an area that currently has low structural diversity. Clone Meadow Enhancement Project (Proposed) Clone Meadow Project – Elaine Alaniz (not pictured) explained the proposed project which would remove encroaching lodgepole pine trees in the meadow environment. Historic photos show how meadow has been getting smaller in the past 70 years. Analysis of conifer sapling establishment data indicates a large percentage of trees have become established in past 150 years of fire suppression. Follow up actions: Burn grapple piles and complete follow-up underburn prescriptions to complete Warner DFPZ project. Continue to monitor Feather Aspen enhancement project. Implement Clone project and monitor results. Notes prepared by HFQLG Monitoring Team Leader: /s/ Colin Dillingham Date: 10/6/2009 Reviewed by District Ranger: __/s/ Al Vazquez Date: 10/7/2009 Appendix 1. Warner DFPZ Handout WARNER DFPZ PROJECT EA (August 2004) PURPOSE AND NEED: Construct DFPZ on 1,805 acres within a WUI area. Willow Creek home sites, Feather River home sites, Fleishman Boy Scout Camp, and 2 private land parcels. Four Treatment Categories: Treatment A: Surface and small ladder fuels Treatment B: Surface, ladder and canopy fuels Treatment C: Surface, ladder and canopy fuels within Northern Goshawk PAC Treatment D: Surface fuels 205 acres 980 acres 335 acres 285 acres Project generated two timber sales: • Scout DFPZ: Roughly 2 mmbf on 100 acres within the scout camp boundary. Force account hand piling was follow-up treatment. • Warner DFPZ: 3.2 mmbf sawtimber and 880 loads of biomass from 1,065 acres adjacent to the Willow Creek and Feather River Special Use Areas. $339,409.00 revenue. Service contract grapple piling was follow-up treatment on completed areas. Project provided the following actions to the transportation system: • 1.3 miles new construction • Decommissioning - 0.7 miles System Roads ; 0.6 miles Unclassified Roads • 4 locations of gate and barrier installations • 1 culvert improvement • 1 waterhole improvement