Contact: Lori Kawleski Portage County Health and Human Services 715-345-5350 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE PORTAGE COUNTY CARE PROVIDERS PREPARED FOR SARS Portage County public health officials, medical providers and emergency services staff met this morning to coordinate efforts for the management of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Although no one in Portage County has been diagnosed with SARS, providers want to be prepared for any cases. “We have instituted a triage system that should detect and contain any suspected cases” said Faye Tetzloff, Portage County Health Officer. SARS is a respiratory disease with symptoms ranging from mild illness to severe pneumonia. Signs and symptoms include fever (over 100.4 ° Fahrenheit) with a non-productive cough or shortness of breath, and may include a headache, body-aches, chills and a general feeling of discomfort. These signs and symptoms generally appear from two to ten days after exposure. Individuals who have been in close contact with a person suspected of having SARS should also be alert for any respiratory symptoms. Close contact is defined as having care for, lived with, or having direct contact with respiratory secretions and/or body fluids of a person known to be a suspected SARS case. The disease apparently originated in China and has spread to other countries, primarily in Southeast Asia, in a matter of months. The severe nature of some of the cases and its rapid spread in some other countries has caused concern, but public health officials are working diligently to detect suspected cases of the disease and to control its spread. "Because the SARS outbreak has been concentrated in, but not limited to Asia, public health authorities have been primarily involved with monitoring individuals who have recently returned from travel to Hong Kong, mainland China, Singapore, or Hanoi, Vietnam, and have developed respiratory illness within 10 days of their return," said Dr. Jeffery Davis, MD, Chief Medical Officer for the state of Wisconsin. "However, we are mindful of the events in Toronto, Canada where the spread of SARS has occurred following its introduction there," added Dr. Davis. “It is important for people to realize that in most instances those at risk of contracting SARS as the result of close contact with a suspect case will be notified by public health authorities of the active investigation.” Tetzloff says. “This means that contacts would be told what symptoms to be aware of and how and when to seek medical attention.” Public health authorities advise that recent travelers to Hong Kong, mainland China, Singapore, or Hanoi, Vietnam who have developed symptoms consistent with SARS after returning to the U.S. should contact their physician by telephone to arrange for evaluation. If someone has had close contact with another person returning from Hong Kong, mainland China, Singapore, or Hanoi, Vietnam with an illness consistent with SARS symptoms, they should also monitor their health status, and contact their physician by telephone to arrange for an evaluation. The CDC has also issued a travel advisory. They advise that people planning elective or nonessential travel to mainland China and Hong Kong; Singapore; and Hanoi, Vietnam may wish to postpone their trips until further notice. Because the epidemiology of SARS in Canada is significantly different with regards to community transmission, the CDC is not issuing a specific travel advisory for Canada at this time. For more information on SARS, visit: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) The World Health Organization (WHO) http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/sars/ http://www.who.int/csr/sars/en/