Des Moines Register 02/20/06 Grinnell College has Iowa's best-paid college president By KATHY A. BOLTEN REGISTER STAFF WRITER The compensation package of one Iowa private college president surpassed the $500,000 mark in 2003-04, a Des Moines Register review of tax records shows. Russell Osgood, Grinnell College's president, received $509,130 in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2004, according to the college's tax records. More than $90,000 was in deferred compensation. Overall, the compensation of presidents at 27 Iowa private colleges and universities averaged $192,463. The information is included in tax forms filed by the institutions for the 2003-04 academic year, the most recent year available for most colleges and universities. Financial scandals at several colleges across the country, including American University in Washington, D.C., have led to increased scrutiny of university presidents' compensation packages. That school's president was ousted last fall because of his spending practices. Outrage erupted on the campus when the terms of the president's severance package totaling more than $3 million were disclosed. As a result, the federal government has begun taking a closer look at the finances — including presidents' compensation — of nonprofit organizations such as colleges and universities. Federal law requires nonprofit organizations to compile the information and make it available to the public. While scandals like American's haven't reached Iowa, concerns do exist on a few campuses about the amounts of presidents' compensation packages, which typically include salary, retirement pay and bonuses. Money will play a key role in attracting the next University of Iowa president when David Skorton leaves for Cornell University. The University of Northern Iowa also is hunting for a new leader to replace Robert Koob, who is retiring. At the University of Dubuque, students and others have been upset over President Jeffrey Bullock's compensation and other issues. At Wartburg College in Waverly, concerns were raised last fall about the disparity in the percentage increase in salaries between top administrators and faculty. The University of Dubuque's trustees in 2004-05 increased Bullock's compensation by 9.5 percent. The increase came when the university was being criticized for not granting tenure to a professor, an issue that prompted some students to begin Internet blogging on the topic. "I'm disappointed in some of the ways this school has decided to use its money and how it treats its faculty," said Jason Price, a senior at the university who is also enrolled in its seminary. Price said he plans on leaving Dubuque at the end of the semester. "The president's salary is so inordinately large compared to other schools. I don't understand it." Bullock in 2004-05 received $295,705, which is more than the salary of Koob. Koob — who oversees a student body enrollment at UNI that is more than 10 times that at the University of Dubuque — is being paid $242,610 this year. "Jeff has provided tremendous leadership since he's been here," said Peter Smith, a vice president at the Dubuque university. "He's transformed this university, which was in dire straits when he came here. I think the board, when they increased his salary, wanted to show him a tangible appreciation. They did that" with a raise. Some observers of higher-education issues say the sometimes-rapid increases of top administrators' pay are a way of shrinking the gap between the compensation for top corporate executives and compensation for college and university leaders. "On the whole, presidents are largely compensated on the low side when compared to for-profit corporations of similar size whose executives are making millions," said Richard Ekman, president of the Council of Independent Colleges, located in Washington, D.C. "I don't begrudge them getting the salary given the complexity of the job." However, Ekman said, although some of the increases are overdue, others are questionable. "In some instances I don't see a clear correlation between what the president is making and what accomplishments have occurred on the campus," he said. John Curtis, director of research for the Washington, D.C.-based American Association of University Professors, said the group found that top college administrators' pay significantly outpaced that of the faculty. "That's very hard on the morale of faculty and other employees," Curtis said. "Some institutions are shifting to more part-time faculty, they're doing more outsourcing. We're seeing individual leaders being rewarded while others on a campus are seeing pay freezes and the like." In the Register's review, 10 of the presidents were paid $200,000 or more, including Grinnell's Osgood, who has been the college's president for eight years. Grinnell, with about 1,500 students, is considered among the nation's most selective colleges, competing for students and faculty nationwide. The college has one of the nation's largest endowments, exceeding $1 billion. Osgood, 58, said it's not uncommon for his work days to last 12 hours or longer. He often spends time in his office on the weekends and travels frequently. "I knew what I was getting into when I took the job," Osgood said. "It is a fact that if you do these presidency jobs for five years or more, your external commitments become heavier, and then the overall job becomes heavier." Osgood is president of a consortium of colleges to which Grinnell belongs. He also is a member of two private foundation commissions. In addition to overseeing the operations of college, Osgood teaches a class and writes at least two pieces each year for national publications "I think there is a risk when you become a president or dean that everyone — students and faculty — not just see you as an administrator," said Osgood, who last week met individually with some students in the class he's teaching about papers they're writing. "It's important for me personally to be seen as having a life as a teacher or a scholar — it gives you an identity as a human being that's not just an administrator." $295,705: Jeffrey Bullock, University of Dubuque $257,126: David Maxwell, Drake University $509,130: Grinnell College president Russell Osgood, an admirer of President Abraham Lincoln, has a number of Lincoln items in his office at Nollen House on the school's campus. $367,912: Gregory Geoffroy, Iowa State University $242,610: Robert Koob, University of Northern Iowa $302,050: David Skorton, University of Iowa QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture.