6 EquationsFunctions and Formulas Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 6.5 Translating Words into Algebraic Symbols Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. Translating Words into Algebraic Symbols The ability to translate English words into algebra is very important for solving “applied” problems. To help you, we provide the following table of common English words for the common mathematical symbols: 3 Example 1 Translate into algebra: One number is four times another, and their sum is twenty. Let x = first number 4x = four times the number x + 4x = their sum Sentence in algebra: x + 4x = 20 4