Directing I Fall 2012 Instructor - Doug Finlayson Class: T, Th 1-2:20 Office: Room 39 Office Phone: 968-6935 E-Mail: finlaydo@webster.edu Course Syllabus LEARNING OUTCOMES: The student will: Demonstrate through work on the play A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING that they can; Analyze a script for Given Circumstances, Character and Meaning; Break a play down into structural units; Create an approach to communicating with actors, technicians and designers; Compile a research packet that supplements the analytical work on the play; Demonstrate the skills of visual storytelling through in class projects and a final scene; Engage in an oral discussion of The Empty Space, by Peter Brook; Demonstrate ensemble-building skills through group projects. TEXTS: The Empty Space By Peter Brook A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING (Webster Bookstore) By Carson McCullers CASTING A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING scenes will be cast from your classmates by the instructor. REQUIREMENTS: 1. PRE-PRODUCTION WORK - A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING (See attached sheet) SCRIPT EXPLORATION (Typed) Grade – 20% DRAMATIC ACTION (Units & Titles) Grade – 10% PROMPT BOOK/RESEARCH Grade – 15% If the Pre-Production work is not complete, you will not receive credit for the scene. 2. PRESENTATION OF A SCENE -A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING 5-8 minutes maximum! 4 hours of rehearsal minimum Grade - 20% 3. LIBRARY PROJECT COLLABORATION Library research project for A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING. Grade - 5% 4. STAGING EXERCISE Grade - 10% Choose a scene from any play (other than A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING) with 3-5 characters. 5. PICTURIZATION EXERCISE Grade - 10% Choose a scene from any play (other than A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING) with 3-10 characters. 6. EMPTY SPACE DISCUSSION Grade – 5% 7. PREPARATION AND PARTICIPATION IN CLASS Grade - 5% DIRECTING III and IV Directing III and IV are designed for the advanced study of directing, including the history of directing, conceptualization, working with designers and the process of rehearsal. There are limited resources in producing ETS so these classes have limited seats (directing majors are required to take these classes). 1 1 CALENDAR - DIRECTING I (Calendar subject to change) August Tue. 21 WEEK ONE Class expectations. What is Directing? Silence Exercise ASSIGNMENT - Read A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING Thur. 23 Silence Exercise (cont.) Tue. 28 WEEK TWO Script Exploration: Given Circumstances & Dramatic Action – Bring A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING DUE: A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING NEEDS TO BE READ Thu. 30 September Tue. 4 Thu. 6 Tue. 11 Thu. 13 Tue. 18 Dramatic Action & Beats – Discuss and stage 2 units from MEMBER OF THE WEDDING WEEK THREE Creating a Promptbook/Discussion of Directing Research ASSIGNMENT – Begin Script Exploration for A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING Library Research Project for A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING ASSIGNMENT – Meet with your Research Group members to organize a presentation of your information for the following class. WEEK FOUR Research Presentation ASSIGNMENT – Read Staging Handout. Discuss Staging Handout/Creating a Dynamic Ground Plan ASSIGNMENT – Prepare for Staging Exercise - Select a play with 3-5 characters (other than A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING). Pick a page from that play, create Ground Plan, choose actors and create blocking for the scene to be shown in class. No rehearsal outside of class is necessary. WEEK FIVE Ground Plan - Create a Ground Plan for A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING NEEDED: • Bring 1/4” graph paper, ruler, scissors and pencil to class. We will make cut outs of the set pieces and furniture to move around on the Ground Plan. Thu. 20 Tue. 25 Work staging on A/B Scene in class (the scene will be provided) ASSIGNMENT – Begin reading EMPTY SPACE. Be prepared for in-class discussion. WEEK SIX Bodies in Motion: Staging Exercises (these are the short scenes chosen by the student – (something other than A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING) DUE: STAGING EXERCISES BEGIN THE CHILDREN’S HOUR - Wednesday September 26 Thu. 27 Staging Exercises Tue. 2 WEEK SEVEN Staging Exercises October 2 Webster Works Worldwide – October 3 Thu. 4 Staging Exercises Tue. 9 WEEK EIGHT Staging Exercises DUE: Written work for A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING • GIVEN CIRCUMSTANCES See the attached requirements • RESEARCH (Library Project and Additional Materials) • PROMPTBOOK & DRAMATIC ACTION • Script with Units Indicated and Titled • Ground Plan with Pre-blocking for the Scene • Prop list & Rehearsal Schedule Thu. 11 Staging Exercises/Discuss Composition, Picturization & Object Use ASSIGNMENT –Prepare for the Picturization Exercise - Select a play with 3 or more characters (not A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING). Select a dynamic moment from that play and come prepared to stage a picture (with props) for that picture. Be prepared to discuss the elements of composition that are employed in the picture. MID SEMESTER BREAK - OCTOBER 15-19 Tue. 23 WEEK NINE Discuss Composition, Picturization & Object Use – Defining the Picture Thu. 25 Picturization Exercise (6-8 per class) DUE: PICTURIZATION EXERCISES BEGIN Tue. 30 November Thu. 1 WEEK TEN Picturization Exercise Picturization Exercise ASSIGNMENT – Bring a prop that has importance in your Glass Menagerie scene and using classmates, demonstrate how that object reveals character through behavior. Tue. 6 WEEK ELEVEN Articulating character through behavior Thu. 8 Discuss EMPTY SPACE DUE: BE PREPARED TO DISCUSS EMPTY SPACE Tue. 13 WEEK TWELVE Rehearse A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING – Find space to work A MIDSUMMER NIGHT’S DREAM - Wednesday November 14 Thu. 15 Trial Scene A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING DUE: TRIAL A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING TRIAL PRESENTATIONS BEGIN Tue. 20 WEEK THIRTEEN Trial Scene A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING 3 Thu. 22 NO CLASS/THANKSGIVING Tue. 27 WEEK FOURTEEN Trial Scene A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING YOURS, ANNE - Wednesday November 28 Thu. 29 December Tue. 4 Trial Scene A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING WEEK FIFTEEN A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING Final Presentation DUE: FINAL A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING SCENES BEGIN Thu. 6 A MEMBER OF THE WEDDING Final Presentation WEEK SIXTEEN NO CLASS/Showings 4 Pre-Production I. Given Circumstances Support this section with direct quotes from the dialogue A. Environmental facts • Where and When: Geographical, Date. Any tidbit that talks about the world in which this play takes place • Economic environment • Political environment • Social environment • Spiritual environment • Relationships TIPS: Think of this as writing out a “script” for how you will talk about the text with actors in rehearsal. When you have a disagreement with an actor, you keep the conversation focused on the play and not personal opinion when you can back it up with a quote. 75% of your analysis will be done in Environmental Facts. In your analysis, always tie your Environmental facts back to what the characters are trying to do to one another. The text is action. So if a character is saying something they are acting upon another character. B. Previous action - List Main Points of Action that have occurred before the play begins. C. Polar attitudes of the principal characters (The character’s world view/attitude at the beginning of the play and then their attitude at the end of the play - think “journey”). II. Character Address each character (Use these as a starting point) A. Objective (characters in your scene) a. Scene Objective b. Super Objective (overall objective for the play) B. Obstacles standing in the characters’ way C. Five (5) quotes that say something about the character’s in your scene (Five for each character in the scene) D. Physical Description – Describe in your own words what this character is like. (as you see them). E. Create a Dream Cast – Cast your play from professional stage and film actors (them must be living). Provide photos of your dream cast for each role. III. Idea A. Meaning of the title B. Philosophical statements in the play – Find a quote the playwright has a character say in the play that captures what the author thinks the plays is about. C. In a sentence, what does the play mean to you – in your own words. Not plot. Be brief 5 RESEARCH I. Review(s) – Find reviews of the original production and notable remounts. If there are no reviews on the play, look for writing about the author’s other work. II. Critical writing on the work and author Essays, articles, books, dissertations on the play (older more established works will have more, but always dig deep). III. The era in which the play was written and in which it is set (Ex: GHOSTS - Victorian society; NORMAL HEART – AIDS in the 80’s) IV. Political, social and economic issues (Ex: ALL MY SONS - War and economics; THE CRIPPLE OF INISHMAAN – Ireland in the Depression) V. Fashion, traditions and manners (Ex: LADY WINDERMERE’S FAN) Era/Historical Context Manners Fashion (Images Traditions Economics Social issues VISUAL RESEARCH I. Literal images (ex: the play takes place in a farmhouse, provide images of farmhouses). II Abstract Images – find dynamic artwork that inspires you. Include these images in your promptbook: PROMPTBOOK/DRAMATIC ACTION I. Promptbook A. Pre-blocking: • Indicate your pre-blocking with arrows on small ground plans opposite of your text. • Below the Ground Plan, describe in simple sentences what the arrows indicate and number each movement in your script. B. Properties List - Keep in mind the power objects have to articulate character through action! C. Rehearsal schedule - Describe how you would use 12 hours of rehearsal (Ex: 2 Hrs. Read Through/Discussion; 2 Hrs. Stage Pgs. 1-15; 2 Hrs. Explore character relationships) D. Organization, Visuals and Creativity – Spend time making this book a place you enjoy visiting. Use visuals and drawings and quotes to create a safety net for yourself when you get off track in rehearsals. II. Dramatic Action A. Identify and Title the Units in your Promptbook. Make these titles active. 6 DIRECTING I: SCENE EVALUATION DIRECTOR: SCENE GROUND PLAN Strong Use of Diagonals, creating the “X” 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Imaginative Use of Upstage and Downstage R & L Creative playground and obstacle course, ability to move around furniture/objects COMPOSITION TOOLS Use of Depth/Levels 1 (Actors should be on diagonals, should be in varied heights/levels) Use of Pictures to clarify relationships (allegiance, power, comfort, etc.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 STAGING TOOLS Movement Elimination of profile and other technical concerns (upstaging, movement not on the diagonal.) 1 Clear character motivation in the movement Cause and effect, chess game Clear sense of Power/“who’s doing what to whom” 1 2 Object Use Revelation of character through object/costume use 1 2 TOTAL POINTS Comments: 7