Circuit Note CN-0042

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Circuit Note
CN-0042
Devices Connected/Referenced
Circuit Designs Using Analog Devices Products
Apply these product pairings quickly and with confidence.
For more information and/or support call 1-800-AnalogD
(1-800-262-5643) or visit www.analog.com/circuit.
AD7366/
AD7367
Bipolar Input, Dual 12-/14-Bit, 2-Channel,
SAR ADC
AD8021
Low Noise, High Speed Amplifier
Driving the AD7366/AD7367 Bipolar SAR ADC in Low-Distortion DC-Coupled
Applications
CIRCUIT FUNCTION AND BENEFITS
The AD7366/AD7367 are fabricated on the Analog Devices,
Inc., industrial CMOS process (iCMOS), which is a technology
platform combining the advantages of low and high voltage
CMOS. The input circuits of the AD7366/AD7367 operate on
VDD and VSS voltages of ±12 V nominal, while the rest of the
ADC operates on an AVCC, a DVCC, and a VDRIVE of +5 V. The
iCMOS process, therefore, allows the AD7366/AD7367 to
accept high voltage bipolar signals in addition to reducing
power consumption and package size.
The circuit described in this document provides single-ended,
low-distortion sampling of an industrial level, dc-coupled
signal. The driver circuit shown in Figure 1 is optimized for
applications requiring best distortion performance. Maximum
AD7366/AD7367 performance is achieved by providing
adequate settling time and low impedance in the circuit.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The AD7366 and the AD7367 are, respectively, 12-bit and
14-bit, 1 MSPS, 2-channel, simultaneous sampling SAR ADCs.
These devices have a total of four analog multiplexed inputs
(two per channel), which operate in single-ended mode. The
analog input range on the AD7366/AD7367 is programmable
and can support ±10 V, ±5 V, and 0 V to 10 V using the internal
2.5 V reference. An analog input range of ±12 V requires a 3 V
external reference.
In applications where the signal source has high impedance,
analog input signals should be buffered before being applied to
the inputs of the AD7366/AD7367 because large source
impedances significantly affect the ac performance of the ADC.
The choice of the op amp used to drive the inputs is a function
of the particular application and depends on the analog input
voltage range selected. The driver amplifier must be able to
settle for a full-scale step to a 14-bit level (0.0061%) for the
AD7367 or a 12-bit level (0.024%) for the AD7366 in less than
the specified acquisition time of 140 ns.
+
+12V
+5V
+
10µF
+5V/+2.5V
AGND
+
500Ω
CCOMP = 10pF
0.1µF
AD8021
VA1
–5V/–2.5V
+
1kΩ
VDD DVCC AVCC VDRIVE
AD7366/
AD7367*
1kΩ
15pF
VB1
VSS
+
0.1µF
–12V
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY.
AGND
DGND
08481-001
10µF
Figure 1. Typical Connection Diagram with the AD8021 for Driving the Analog Inputs of the AD7366/AD7367
(Simplified Schematic, Decoupling and All Connections Not Shown)
Rev. A
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each circuit, and their function and performance have been tested and verified in a lab environment
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CN-0042
Circuit Note
The AD8021 high performance voltage feedback op amp is an
ideal choice as a single-ended input buffer/driver for the
AD7366/AD7367 due to its exceptionally high performance,
high speed, low noise, and low distortion performance. It also
meets the above stated requirement when operating in singleended mode. Figure 1 shows the configuration of the AD7366/
AD7367 with the AD8021 in a single-ended configuration. The
AD8021 needs an external compensating NPO type capacitor
(CCOMP), as indicated in Figure 1. The AD8021 is connected in
the noninverting mode with a gain of 2. The AD7366/AD7367
programmable bipolar input voltage ranges (referenced to the
input of the AD8021) are ±5 V and ±2.5 V.
The circuit must be constructed on a multilayer PC board with
a large area ground plane. Proper layout, grounding, and
decoupling techniques must be used to achieve optimum
performance (see MT-031 Tutorial, MT-101 Tutorial, and the
AD7366/AD7367 evaluation board layout).
COMMON VARIATIONS
The AD8022 is a suitable replacement for the AD8021 in high
frequency applications where a dual version is required. For
lower frequency applications, recommended op amps are the
AD797, AD845, and AD8610.
LEARN MORE
MT-031 Tutorial, Grounding Data Converters and Solving
the Mystery of "AGND" and "DGND." Analog Devices.
MT-036 Tutorial, Op Amp Output Phase-Reversal and Input
Over-Voltage Protection. Analog Devices.
MT-101 Tutorial, Decoupling Techniques. Analog Devices.
Data Sheets and Evaluation Boards
AD7366 Data Sheet.
AD7367 Data Sheet.
AD8021 Data Sheet.
OP177 Data Sheet.
AD7366/AD7367 Evaluation Board.
REVISION HISTORY
09/09—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Updated Format .................................................................. Universal
10/08—Revision 0: Initial Version
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CN08481-0-9/09(A)
Rev. A | Page 2 of 2
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