What is STEM? Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics How can science become part of it? Sam J. Zigrossi samz@mail.utexas.edu www.utdanacenter.org CAST November 2008 1 The Charles A. Dana Center “. . . committed to an education system that nurtures students’ intellectual passions and ensures that every student leaves school prepared for postsecondary education and the contemporary workplace.” 2 Our Core Beliefs 1. All children, regardless of their racial and socioeconomic status differences, have the capacity to learn and succeed at equally high academic levels. 2. It is the responsibility of all adults in the district to ensure that all children succeed academically. 3. Equitable and excellent classroom teaching and learning is the primary focus of district operations. 3 The Charles A. Dana Center • Managed the development of the mathematics and science Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills. • Conducted research on “turnaround” schools. • Developed integrated curriculum materials and online resources aligned with the TEKS. • Provides professional development for mathematics, science, and leadership. • Partners with districts in Texas and across the nation. • Is one of eight STEM Centers in Texas. 4 What are our challenges during the next 5 years? Talk with your neighbor. 6 Policy Changes, New Challenges 4 by 4 implementation • Begins with the freshman class of 2007–08 • Four years of English, mathematics, science, and social studies 7 Policy Changes, New Challenges Senate Bill 1031 • Phases out high school Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills and replaces it with End-ofCourse assessments in – Algebra I, Algebra II, and Geometry – English I, English II, and English III – Biology, Chemistry, and Physics – U.S. History, World History, and World Geography • The freshman class of 2011–12 (the current 5th-grade class) is the first group to have EOC exams as a graduation requirement. 8 The Challenge 9 Why STEM? Thomas L. Friedman, author of the book The World Is Flat, summed it up best in an interview with Wired Magazine— “The playing field is being leveled—and then it hit me: Holy mackerel, the world is becoming flat. Several technological and political forces have converged, and that has produced a global, Webenabled playing field that allows for multiple forms of collaboration without regard to geography or distance—or soon, even language.” 10 What is the goal of STEM? To produce more K–12 students that are interested, literate, and skilled in the STEM areas – To assist students in contributing to the evolving technological society – To motivate more students to pursue STEM careers 11 What is the goal of STEM? The Dana Center has conceptually developed representation of the STEM initiative based on its work and the work of others. It is . . . 12 13 How does STEM help you meet the future challenges? • It can promote interest and motivation in students that lead to higher achievement. • It can provide students with a focus for their education. • It can make math and science education more relevant. • It can be FUN for students and teachers! 14 15 Building More Interest and Competency in Core Math and Science • Developing a culture of math and science relevance, rigor, and student interest • Teaching the TEKS and beyond • How? 16 17 How do we integrate more engineering and technology? • Technology options – Graphing calculators – Data collection devices (e.g., CBRs) – Lab equipment – Internet – What else? 18 19 How do we integrate project-based learning? • Can you think of a science project for your grade level? • How can you design an interdisciplinary project? 20 The 16 Career Clusters The Clusters 21 STEM Cluster • Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics • STEM is a cluster but also has implications for many, if not all, clusters. Information technology is another example that crosses over many clusters. – Broad-based knowledge and skills 22 How do you start? • Gather a small team. – Math – Science – Other disciplines – Outside technical assistance from your school’s/district’s stakeholders • Start small—one project at a time. 23 Think about moving toward a more STEM focus. • Work with a few colleagues. • Get input from students and parents. • Do something, even if it is a small beginning. 24