Our Disparities Strategic Objective Searching for Disparities Solutions: “Trying harder will not work” Reduce racial and ethnic disparities in the care of cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus and depression by 2008 Michael Michael W. W. Painter, Painter, JD, JD, MD MD Senior Senior Program Program Officer Officer Most think the Federal Government Should Do More… Total Whites African Americans Hispanic Americans Health Care Costs-2004 65% 57% 91% • $1.9 trillion • 16% GDP • $6,280 per person 84% Harvard School of Public Health/Robert Wood Johnson Foundation/ ICR, September 2005 Performance of the U.S. Health Care System Past Disparities Strategies Are Not Working: August 18, 2005, NEJM CABG 10 8 6 4 2 “The First National Report Card on Quality of Health Care in America”, RAND 2004 (Funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation) Rate (per 1000 enrollees) 12 White men White women Black men Black women 0 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 Year Funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation 1 Mrs. J Needed Quality Care That Was: The Federal Environment • Culturally appropriate • Katrina • Iraq war • Judicial nominations • Mounting Federal deficit • Medicaid cuts • Medicare Rx benefit • Rising health care costs • Rising numbers of uninsured • Poor care quality and disparities • Evidence based • Patient centered Our Solutions Network Includes: Plans $$$ Providers INNOVATE • Expecting Success • Finding Answers • Leading Change Quality Care • Hablamos Juntos • Legal Barriers Project • Urban Indian Health Commission • National Health Plan Collaborative • Medicaid Plan $$$ Collaborative Cost Savings RWJF Solutions Network Finding Answers Expecting Success RWJF Targeted Research Legal Barriers Project Focusing on Next Steps Leading Change Hablamos Juntos Plan Collaboratives • Developing a Solutions Network • Leading the field—Disparities and Quality • Refining the Research Agenda • Implementing Effective Interventions • Focusing on Special Populations • Turning to Health Information Technology 2