Chemistry 112 First Hour Exam Name:____________ Please show all work for partial credit 1A . (10 points) Express the answer to 130000/17= 130000/17=7,647.06 In 2 significant figures _7600_ In 4 significant figures _7647_ In 6 significant figures _7647.06 How many significant figures should you use to express the answer to the following calculations: 130000/17.00 __2 (130000 has 2 sig fig) 13000-17.00 ___2_ 13000 17.00 12983, but round to 13000 to match digits 2. (10 points) Perform the following unit conversions: 24,835 nm to km 1 cup to mls (1 cup = 8 fluid ounces) 38 miles/gal to km/liter A 56 acre farm in Whitewood is selling for $280,000. Express this price in cents/sq ft. (1 acre = 160 rod2, 5 ½ yards = 1 rod) 2 3. (10 points) In class I talked about the way a chemist classifies matter. Classify the following materials using this system sand Heterogeneous mixture Kool-Aid Homogeneous mixture Water Pure substance - compound Mercury Pure substance - element The elementary particle that has mass but no charge Neutron 4. (10 points) Dalton’s Atomic Theory contained for major thoughts or premises. What were these four ideas. All matter is composed of tiny particles called atoms All atoms for a given element are identical; atoms from different elements are different A compound comes from the combination of a set of atoms Chemical reaction involve the reorganization of atoms 5. (10 points) Identify the following elements, ions, or family: An alkali metal in the 5th period ___Rb_____ A Noble gas in the 1st period __He______ An element with a mass number of 14, and an atomic number of 7___N______ An ion with a mass number of 39, an atomic number of 37 that contains 36 electrons ___Rb+____ A family of elements whose ions always have one more electron than they have protons Halides or halogens 3 6. (10 points) Give the names of the following compounds Mg3N2 __Magnesium nitride CaSO3 Calcium sulfite Cr2O3 Chromium(III) oxide ClF5 Chlorine pentafluoride HCl(aq) Hydrochloric acid_ 7. (10 points) Give the molecular formula of the following compounds Magnesium chloride _MgCl2__________ Copper(IV) sulfide _CuS2_________ Copper(II) sulfate __CuSO4_________ Sulfur hexachloride __SF6______________ Nitrous acid __HNO2____________ 8. (4 points) How many moles of carbon are there in 35.6 g of carbon? 9. (4 Points) As of 09/01/06 the world population is 6,541,161,782. How many moles of people is this? 4 10A. (4 points) What is the molar mass of Cholesterol (C27H46O)? Do this calculation to 5 significant figures 27(12.01) + 46(1.008) + 16.00 = 386.64 grams cholesterol / mole 10B. (4 points) If I have 1 gram of cholesterol, how many moles of cholesterol is this? 10C. (4 points) If I have 1 gram of cholesterol, how many molecules of cholesterol do I have? 10D. (4 points) If I have 1 gram of cholesterol, how many atoms of C does this sample contain?