List of publications directly emanating from the project Refereed papers only. Abstracts are not included 1 Allen NJ, Attwell D (2004) The effect of simulated ischaemia on spontaneous GABA release in area CA1 of the juvenile rat hippocampus. J Physiol 561:485-498 2 Allen NJ, Karadottir R, Attwell D (2004) Reversal or reduction of glutamate and GABA transport in CNS pathology and therapy. Pflugers Arch 449:132-142 3 Allen NJ, Karadottir R, Attwell D (2005) A preferential role for glycolysis in preventing the anoxic depolarization of rat hippocampal area CA1 pyramidal cells. J Neurosci 25:848-859. 4 Allen NJ, Rossi DJ, Attwell D (2004) Sequential release of GABA by exocytosis and reversed uptake leads to neuronal swelling in simulated ischemia of hippocampal slices. J Neurosci 24:3837-3849 5 Attwell D, Iadecola C (2002) The neural basis of functional brain imaging signals. Trends Neurosci 25:621-625 6 Bergersen L, Ruiz A, Bjaalie JG, Kullmann DM, Gundersen V (2003) GABA and GABAA receptors at hippocampal mossy fibre synapses. Eur J Neurosci 18:931-941 [Joint publication #1 & #3] 7 Bezzi P, Gravaghi C, Grohovaz F, Volterra A (2006) Prostaglandins mediate a component of astrocyte calcium elevations responsible for receptor-stimulated glutamate release. In preparation [Joint publication #4 & #5] 8 Bezzi P*, Gundersen V*, Galbete JL, Seifert G, Steinhauser C, Pilati E, Volterra A (2004) Astrocytes contain a vesicular compartment that is competent for regulated exocytosis of glutamate. Nat Neurosci 7:613-620 *These authors contributed equally [Joint publication #1 & #4] 9 Billups D, Attwell D (2003) Active release of glycine or D-serine saturates the glycine site of NMDA receptors at the cerebellar mossy fibre to granule cell synapse. Eur J Neurosci 18:2975-2980 10 Boulland JL, Qureshi T, Seal RP, Rafiki A, Gundersen V, Bergersen LH, Fremeau RT, Jr., Edwards RH, Storm-Mathisen J, Chaudhry FA (2004) Expression of the vesicular glutamate transporters during development indicates the widespread corelease of multiple neurotransmitters. J Comp Neurol 480:264-280 11 Cavelier P, Attwell D (2005) Tonic release of glutamate by a DIDS-sensitive mechanism in rat hippocampal slices. J Physiol 564:397-410 12 Cavelier P, Hamann M, Rossi D, Mobbs P, Attwell D (2005) Tonic excitation and inhibition of neurons: ambient transmitter sources and computational consequences. Prog Biophys Mol Biol 87:3-16 1 13 Chiulli N, Codazzi F, Di Cesare A, Gravaghi C, Zacchetti D, Grohovaz F (2006) Effect of sphingosylphosphocholine on astrocytes: a possible mechanism mediating neurotoxicity in Niemann-Pick type A disease. Submitted 14 Codazzi F, Di Cesare A, Chiulli N, Albanese A, Meyer T, Zacchetti D, Grohovaz F (2006) Synergistic control of protein kinase Cgamma activity by ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptor inputs in hippocampal neurons. J Neurosci 26(13):340411 15 De Pietri Tonelli D, Mihailovich M, Di Cesare A, Codazzi F, Grohovaz F, Zacchetti D (2004) Translational regulation of BACE-1 expression in neuronal and non-neuronal cells. Nucleic Acids Res 32:1808-1817 16 Di Cesare A, Del Piccolo P, Codazzi F, Zacchetti D, Grohovaz F (2006) EP2 receptor promotes calcium responses in astrocytes via activation of the adenylate cyclase pathway. In preparation 17 Domercq M, Pietropoli A, Jourdain P, Brambilla L, Pilati E, Kollias G, Matute C, Bezzi P and Volterra A. (2006) An astrocyte control of excitatory transmission in hippocampus via purinoreceptors. Submitted 18 Evanko DS, Zhang Q, Zorec R, Haydon PG (2004) Defining pathways of loss and secretion of chemical messengers from astrocytes. Glia 47:233-240 19 Fremeau RT Jr, Burman J, Qureshi T, Tran CH, Proctor J, Johnson J, Zhang H, Sulzer D, Copenhagen DR, Storm-Mathisen J, Reimer RJ, Chaudhry FA, Edwards RH (2002) The identification of vesicular glutamate transporter 3 suggests novel modes of signaling by glutamate. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99:14488-14493 20 Fremeau RT Jr, Kam K, Qureshi T, Johnson J, Copenhagen DR, Storm-Mathisen J, Chaudhry FA, Nicoll RA, Edwards RH (2004) Vesicular glutamate transporters 1 and 2 target to functionally distinct synaptic release sites. Science 304(5678):1815-1819 21 Furness DN, Dehnes Y, Qureshi A, Rossi D, Hamann M, Grutle N, Gundersen V, Holmseth S, Lehre KP, Ullensvang K, Attwell D, Danbolt NC (2006) A quantitative assessment of glutamate uptake into hippocampal synaptic terminals and astrocytes. In preparation [Joint publication #1 & #2] 22 Gammelsaeter R, Frøyland M, Aragón C, Danbolt NC, Fortin D, Storm-Mathisen J, Davanger S, Gundersen V (2004) Glycine, GABA and their transporters in pancreatic neuroendocrine cells: evidence for a transmitter paracrine interplay. J Cell Sci 117(Pt 17):3749-3758. 23 Gundersen V, Holten AT, Storm-Mathisen J (2004) GABAergic synapses in hippocampus exocytose aspartate on to NMDA receptors: quantitative immunogold evidence for cotransmission. Mol Cell Neurosci 26:156-165. 24 Hamann M, Rossi DJ, Mohr C, Andrade AL, Attwell D (2005) The electrical response of cerebellar Purkinje neurons to simulated ischaemia. Brain 128:2408-2420. 2 25 Holmseth S, Dehnes Y, Bjornsen LP, Boulland JL, Furness DN, Bergles D, Danbolt NC (2005) Specificity of antibodies: unexpected cross-reactivity of antibodies directed against the excitatory amino acid transporter 3 (EAAT3). Neuroscience 136: 649-660. 26 Holmseth S, Dehnes Y, Furness DN, Plachez C, Bjornsen LP, Mylonakou NM, Bergles D, Danbolt NC, Lehre KP (2006) The concentration of the excitatory amino acid transporter 3 protein (EAAT3) in young adult Wistar rat hippocampus is 100-fold lower than that of EAAT2. In preparation 27 Holmseth S, Lehre KP, Danbolt NC (2006) Specificity controls for immunocytochemistry. Anat Embryol (Berl) Jan 25;:1-10 [Epub ahead of print 2006 Jan 25] 28 Holmseth S, Martin VV, Lehre KP, Bergles D, Danbolt NC (2006) Specificity controls for immunocytochemistry: Pre-absorbing antibodies with the antigen does not test whether the antibodies bind to the same antigen in tissue sections. In preparation 29 Jourdain P*, Bergersen LH*, Bhaukaurally K, Bezzi P, Domercq M, Matute C, Tonello F, Gundersen V, Volterra A (2006) Glutamate exocytosis from astrocytes controls synaptic strength. Submitted *These authors contributed equally [Joint publication #1 & #4] 30 Káradóttir R, Cavelier P, Bergersen LH, Attwell D (2005) NMDA receptors are expressed in oligodendrocytes and activated in ischemia. Nature 438:1162-1166 [Joint publication #1 & #3] 31 Kreft M, Krizaj D, Grilc S, Zorec R (2003) Properties of exocytotic response in vertebrate photoreceptors. J Neurophysiol 90:218-225 32 Kreft M, Milisav I, Potokar M, Zorec R (2004) Automated high through-put colocalization analysis of multichannel confocal images. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 74:63-67 33 Kreft M, Stenovec M, Rupnik M, Grilc S, Krzan M, Potokar M, Pangrsic T, Haydon PG, Zorec R (2004) Properties of Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis in cultured astrocytes. Glia 46:437-445 34 Krzan M, Stenovec M, Kreft M, Pangrsic T, Grilc S, Haydon PG, Zorec R (2003) Calcium-dependent exocytosis of atrial natriuretic peptide from astrocytes. J Neurosci 23:1580-1583 35 Lehre KP, Rusakov DA (2002) Asymmetry of glia near central synapses favors presynaptically directed glutamate escape. Biophys J 83:125-134 [Joint publication #1 & #3] 36 Marcaggi P, Attwell D (2004) Role of glial amino acid transporters in synaptic transmission and brain energetics. Glia 47:217-225 37 Marcaggi P, Attwell D (2005) Endocannabinoid signaling depends on the spatial pattern of synapse activation. Nat Neurosci 8:776-781 3 38 Marcaggi P, Billups D, Attwell D (2003) The role of glial glutamate transporters in maintaining the independent operation of juvenile mouse cerebellar parallel fibre synapses. J Physiol 552:89-107. 39 Marie H, Billups D, Bedford FK, Dumoulin A, Goyal RK, Longmore GD, Moss SJ, Attwell D (2002) The amino terminus of the glial glutamate transporter GLT-1 interacts with the LIM protein Ajuba. Mol Cell Neurosci 19:152-164 40 Marie H, Pratt SJ, Betson M, Epple H, Kittler JT, Meek L, Moss SJ, Troyanovsky S, Attwell D, Longmore GD, Braga VM (2003) The LIM protein Ajuba is recruited to cadherin-dependent cell junctions through an association with alpha-catenin. J Biol Chem 278:1220-1228 41 Micheletti M, Brioschi A, Fesce R, Grohovaz F (2005) A novel pattern of fast calcium oscillations points to calcium and electrical activity cross-talk in rat chromaffin cells. Cell Mol Life Sci 62:95-104 42 Potokar M, Kreft M, Pangrsic T, Zorec R (2005) Vesicle mobility studied in cultured astrocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun Apr 8;329(2):678-83. 43 Renden R, Taschenberger H, Puente N, Rusakov DA, Duvoisin R, Wang LY, Lehre KP, von Gersdorff H (2005) Glutamate transporter studies reveal the pruning of metabotropic glutamate receptors and absence of AMPA receptor desensitization at mature calyx of Held synapses . J Neurosci 25: 8482-8497 [Joint publication #1 & #3] 44 Rusakov DA, Lehre KP (2002) Perisynaptic asymmetry of glia: new insights into glutamate signalling. Trends Neurosci 25:492-494 [Joint publication #1 & #3] 45 Rusakov DA, Saitow F, Lehre KP, Konishi S (2005) Modulation of presynaptic Ca2+ entry by AMPA receptors at individual GABAergic synapses in the cerebellum. J Neurosci 25:4930-4940 [Joint publication #1 & #3] 46 Savtchenko LP, Rusakov DA (2005) Extracellular diffusivity determines contribution of high-versus low-affinity receptors to neural signaling. Neuroimage 25:101-111 47 Scimemi A, Fine A, Kullmann DM, Rusakov DA (2004) NR2B-containing receptors mediate cross talk among hippocampal synapses. J Neurosci 24:4767-4777 48 Scimemi A, Schorge S, Kullmann DM, Walker MC (2006) Epileptogenesis is associated with enhanced glutamatergic transmission in the perforant path. J Neurophysiol 95:12131220 49 Stenovec M, Kreft M, Grilc S, Pangršic T, Zorec R (2005) EAAT2 at the astrocyte plasma membrane and Ca2+ -regulated exocytosis. Submitted 50 Volterra A, Steinhauser C (2004) Glial modulation of synaptic transmission in the hippocampus. Glia 47:249-257 51 Zhang Q, Pangrsic T, Kreft M, Krzan M, Li N, Sul JY, Halassa M, Van BE, Zorec R, Haydon PG (2004) Fusion-related release of glutamate from astrocytes. J Biol Chem 279:12724-12733 4