A Microwave and Quantum Chemical Study of Propargyl Thiocyanate (HCCCH2SCN) Harald Møllendal,*,ϯ Alexey Konovalov,ϯ and Jean-Claude Guillemin‡,§ Centre for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry (CTCC), Department of Chemistry, University of Oslo, P. O. Box 1033 Blindern, NO-0315 Oslo, Norway, École Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, CNRS, UMR 6226, Avenue du Général Leclerc, CS 50837, 35708 Rennes Cedex 7, France and Université européenne de Bretagne. Supporting Information *To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +47 2285 5674; Fax: +47 2285 5441; Email: harald.mollendal@kjemi.uio.no ϯUniversity ‡École § of Oslo Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes Université européenne de Bretagne 1 Synthesis of Propargyl Thiocyanate + KSCN Br (acetonitrile) SCN Scheme S1 The synthesis of the propargyl thiocyanate has already been reported.1,2 In a 250 mL two-necked flask equipped with a stirring bar and a nitrogen inlet were introduced propargyl bromide (15.0 g, 0.1 mol 80 % in toluene), 70 mL of dry acetonitrile and potassium thiocyanate (10.3 g, 0.105 mol). The mixture was stirred for 3 h under reflux. At the end, after cooling at room temperature and then filtration, a clear yellowish brown solution was obtained. The solvent was removed in vacuo and propargyl thiocyanate was purified by distillation. bp: 23°C (0.1 mbar), Yield: 8.5 g, 88 mmol, 88 %. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): 2.55 (t, 1H, 4JHH = 2.6 Hz, CH); 3.71 (d, 2H, 4JHH = 2.6 Hz, CH2); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100 MHz): 22.9 (d, 1JCH = 151.1 Hz, CH2); 75.8 (t, 1JCH = 255.3 Hz, CH), 76.2 (d, 2JCH = 51.4 Hz, HCC-); 111.2 (s, CN). 2 TABLE 1S: B3LYP/6-311++(3df,3pd) Fundamental Vibrational Frequencies (cm−1)of the ap conformer H-CC-CH2SCN Harmonic Anharmonic 1(1) 2(1) 3(1) 4(1) 5(1) 6(1) 7(1) 8(1) 9(1) 10(1) 11(1) 12(1) 13(1) 14(1) 15(1) 16(1) 17(1) 18(1) 19(1) 20(1) 21(1) 3466.869 3121.893 3069.808 2255.976 2224.149 1469.797 1257.468 1172.860 973.996 895.245 724.441 706.545 686.910 677.033 448.188 427.457 414.004 331.095 186.164 105.554 48.421 3349.298 2971.865 2976.415 2226.465 2181.489 1450.079 1238.088 1150.099 962.554 882.869 707.939 701.751 672.945 672.587 442.318 423.305 409.028 337.260 187.028 106.703 55.605 TABLE 2S: B3LYP/6-311++(3df,3pd) Vibration-Rotation ap conformer H-CC-CH2SCN Q( 1) Q( 2) Q( 3) Q( 4) Q( 5) Q( 6) Q( 7) Q( 8) Q( 9) Q(10) Q(11) Q(12) Q(13) Q(14) Q(15) Q(16) Q(17) Q(18) Q(19) Q(20) Q(21) a 3.85197 -11.06873 -1.31903 4.96346 6.89129 12.38390 0.21309 -15.24834 -42.79488 18.63767 59.57009 -789.31476 93.63535 820.22119 -624.25522 -127.28279 551.48093 96.75231 -7.01380 -432.95610 418.77921 b 0.97246 -0.12350 -0.05861 2.74269 2.54747 0.15664 0.28810 0.15806 2.19786 1.41435 0.87039 -1.06957 1.22311 0.96146 0.03762 1.75407 0.75797 -0.32485 -2.55821 -1.88485 0.03198 -Constants (MHz)of the c 0.85264 -0.22270 -0.20440 2.35972 2.20707 -0.33095 1.10408 -0.64278 1.47921 1.54475 0.98650 -0.10640 2.65703 0.08209 0.81396 2.03897 -0.85746 -0.76090 -1.33636 -0.15187 -2.84192 3 TABLE 3S: B3LYP/6-311++(3df,3pd) Fundamental Vibrational Frequencies (cm−1)of the sc conformer H-CC-CH2SCN 1(1) 2(1) 3(1) 4(1) 5(1) 6(1) 7(1) 8(1) 9(1) 10(1) 11(1) 12(1) 13(1) 14(1) 15(1) 16(1) 17(1) 18(1) 19(1) 20(1) 21(1) Harmonic Anharmonic 3467.187 3110.810 3059.979 2259.822 2223.794 1454.431 1263.925 1200.155 971.204 896.050 698.653 695.653 678.160 653.170 491.428 420.149 408.601 327.256 189.830 146.053 49.955 3356.662 2958.080 2946.505 2228.986 2179.503 1427.579 1237.496 1173.502 956.675 883.259 687.525 701.914 684.026 639.951 487.686 419.182 408.664 335.221 195.348 150.371 59.812 TABLE 4S: B3LYP/6-311++(3df,3pd) Vibration-Rotation sc conformer H-CC-CH2SCN Q( 1) Q( 2) Q( 3) Q( 4) Q( 5) Q( 6) Q( 7) Q( 8) Q( 9) Q(10) Q(11) Q(12) Q(13) Q(14) Q(15) Q(16) Q(17) Q(18) Q(19) Q(20) Q(21) a -1.52932 7.60114 3.60062 7.55063 3.69001 -11.75861 6.39145 11.90416 -5.77097 2.74017 -2.78774 -59.42550 58.18733 8.16997 -21.04165 -21.11744 7.95384 0.24415 -19.48122 5.23168 -26.00426 b 3.61100 -4.23088 -1.57720 5.03310 5.29875 5.02402 0.47306 -5.32026 6.33629 2.39948 2.22295 -13.28047 19.05297 4.65550 5.63360 -10.91854 16.03433 -0.29914 -1.72656 0.12461 -8.85996 -Constants (MHz)of the c 1.50740 -0.57716 0.22065 3.44950 2.94643 1.20738 -0.35909 -2.21323 1.80359 2.35848 1.35545 -2.51210 3.39822 2.90470 2.86143 1.40514 0.48624 -0.51175 -1.11265 -0.07186 -0.94671 4 Comments for the Spectra Tables: Hamiltonian: Watson’s A-reduction Ir representation3 Transition labels: J’’ K-1’’ K+1’’ J’ K-1’ J K+1’ obs. – calc.: the observed – the calculated residuals weight: the estimated uncertainties of the observed frequencies. Each transition is weighted according to the inverse square of its estimated uncertainty t: Student’s t-test4 distortion correction: centrifugal distortion correction total: correction from quartic and sextic (if included) centrifugal distortion constants higher: contribution from sextic centrifugal distortion constants fixed: contribution from fixed quartic and/or fixed sextic centrifugal distortion constants. The values of fixed constants are also displayed rms deviation: root-mean-square deviation. Defined dimensionless in a weighted least-squares fit4 : Ray’s asymmetry parameter defined by = (2B – A – C)/(A – C) Pseudo-inertial defect: defined by = Ic – Ia – Ib Uncertainties: The uncertainties represent one standard deviation Significant digits: the number of significant digits of each fitted constant is listed on the diagonal of the correlation matrix Units: the observed frequencies, the residuals, the distortion corrections, and the rotational constants are in MHz, the quartic centrifugal distortion constants are in kHz, the sextic centrifugal distortion constants (if applied) are in Hz, and the principal axis inertial constants and the inertial defect are in u Å2 5 Table 5S: Microwave Spectrum of the Ground Vibrational State of the ap Conformer of H-CC-CH2SCN Total number of transitions: 233 Transition 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 5 5 6 6 7 7 2 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 4 6 6 7 7 1 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 1 2 3 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 9 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 10 9 8 8 7 12 11 9 9 8 7 6 6 5 13 10 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 14 13 12 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 5 5 6 6 7 7 2 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 4 6 6 7 7 1 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 1 2 3 5 obs. frequency 6 5 5 4 4 3 10 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 11 10 9 9 8 13 12 10 10 9 8 7 7 6 14 11 10 10 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 15 14 13 11 26526.140 26526.140 26526.140 26526.140 26526.140 26526.140 29143.850 29178.990 29178.990 29178.990 29178.990 29178.990 29178.990 29178.990 29178.990 31787.210 31847.050 31853.090 31838.130 31838.130 33674.240 34429.420 34513.400 34493.370 34493.370 34485.670 34485.670 34485.670 34485.670 36254.140 37149.970 37149.970 37142.700 37142.700 37139.070 37139.070 37139.070 37139.070 37139.070 37139.070 37139.070 37139.070 38831.840 39707.960 39820.980 39797.660 obs.- weight calc. 0.148 0.147 0.825 0.825 0.659 0.659 0.188 -0.649 -0.649 0.475 0.475 0.515 0.515 -0.099 -0.099 0.046 0.188 0.028 0.117 0.048 0.263 0.293 -0.260 -0.279 -0.401 0.163 0.163 0.814 0.814 0.196 0.103 -0.104 0.218 0.216 -0.263 -0.263 0.804 0.804 0.674 0.674 -0.245 -0.245 -0.059 0.016 -0.271 0.172 0.40 0.40 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.25 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.15 0.15 0.20 0.15 0.15 0.30 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.30 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.75 0.75 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.15 0.10 0.50 0.10 t 0.3 0.3 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 -1.5 -1.5 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 1.1 0.1 0.7 0.3 0.8 1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.8 0.2 0.2 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.4 -0.4 0.8 0.8 -0.3 -0.3 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6 0.1 -0.5 1.6 distortion corrections total fixed 1.505 1.505 2.465 2.465 3.599 3.599 -0.503 1.499 1.499 2.555 2.555 3.803 3.803 5.242 5.242 -0.730 -0.233 -0.236 0.503 0.503 -1.141 -1.003 -0.481 0.323 0.323 2.596 2.596 4.072 4.072 -1.439 0.090 0.090 1.194 1.194 2.540 2.540 4.129 4.129 5.962 5.962 8.038 8.038 -1.782 -1.703 -1.125 0.983 -2.3E-3 -2.3E-3 -6.7E-4 -6.7E-4 1.1E-3 1.1E-3 5.0E-3 -4.1E-3 -4.1E-3 -2.1E-3 -2.1E-3 -1.1E-4 -1.1E-4 2.1E-3 2.1E-3 8.3E-3 -0.013 -0.016 -9.5E-3 -9.6E-3 0.214 0.013 -0.023 -0.014 -0.014 -6.7E-3 -6.7E-3 -3.9E-3 -3.9E-3 0.272 -0.019 -0.019 -0.014 -0.014 -1.0E-2 -1.0E-2 -6.6E-3 -6.6E-3 -3.4E-3 -3.4E-3 -6.7E-5 -6.7E-5 0.340 0.029 -0.033 -0.019 6 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 2 2 3 3 5 5 7 7 9 9 2 2 3 3 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 2 3 3 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 2 3 3 4 4 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 14 13 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 15 14 14 13 12 11 11 10 10 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 16 15 14 13 12 12 11 11 10 10 9 9 8 8 7 17 16 15 15 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 19 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 2 2 3 3 5 5 7 7 9 9 2 2 3 3 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 2 3 3 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 2 3 3 4 4 10 10 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 15 14 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 16 15 15 14 13 12 12 11 11 10 10 9 9 8 8 7 17 16 15 14 13 13 12 12 11 11 10 10 9 9 8 18 17 16 16 15 39797.660 39792.410 39792.410 39792.410 39792.410 39792.410 39792.410 39792.410 39792.410 42344.570 42821.700 42480.560 42506.770 42452.790 42452.790 42446.200 42446.200 42446.200 42446.200 44979.040 45541.970 45140.180 45175.540 45108.830 45108.830 45102.440 45102.440 45099.420 45099.420 45099.420 45099.420 45099.420 45099.420 45099.420 45099.420 47611.420 47800.560 47847.710 47765.100 47765.100 47757.020 47757.020 47753.080 47753.080 47753.080 47753.080 47753.080 47753.080 47753.080 47753.080 50241.730 50461.020 50522.920 50441.190 50442.750 0.169 -0.991 -0.991 0.572 0.572 0.702 0.702 -0.099 -0.099 0.014 0.040 0.029 -0.090 -0.112 -0.117 0.617 0.617 0.417 0.417 -0.104 -0.149 -0.104 -0.367 0.080 0.070 0.102 0.102 -0.093 -0.093 0.729 0.729 0.279 0.279 -1.066 -1.066 -0.175 0.131 -0.041 0.039 0.023 -0.220 -0.220 -0.559 -0.559 0.701 0.701 0.490 0.490 -0.745 -0.745 -0.067 0.156 0.216 0.178 -0.070 0.10 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.10 0.15 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.15 0.20 0.10 0.30 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.50 0.50 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.20 0.15 0.15 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.20 0.75 0.75 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.25 0.25 1.6 -0.9 -0.9 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.8 -1.0 -1.1 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 -0.6 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 -0.2 -0.2 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.3 -1.0 -1.0 -0.8 0.8 -0.2 0.4 0.2 -1.0 -1.0 -0.7 -0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4 0.7 0.8 0.6 -0.3 0.983 2.426 2.426 4.129 4.129 6.093 6.093 8.318 8.318 -2.137 -2.481 -1.541 -1.568 0.710 0.710 4.067 4.067 8.537 8.537 -2.629 -3.083 -2.024 -2.064 0.371 0.371 2.009 2.009 3.941 3.941 6.168 6.168 8.690 8.690 11.509 11.509 -3.185 -2.577 -2.637 -0.038 -0.038 1.698 1.698 3.744 3.744 6.103 6.103 8.775 8.775 11.760 11.760 -3.807 -3.204 -3.293 -2.034 -2.037 -0.019 -0.014 -0.014 -0.010 -0.010 -6.4E-3 -6.4E-3 -2.6E-3 -2.6E-3 0.042 -0.246 -0.043 -0.064 -0.025 -0.025 -0.014 -0.014 -5.8E-3 -5.8E-3 0.058 -0.322 -0.055 -0.086 -0.033 -0.033 -0.025 -0.025 -0.020 -0.020 -0.014 -0.014 -9.7E-3 -9.7E-3 -4.9E-3 -4.9E-3 0.079 -0.068 -0.116 -0.042 -0.042 -0.033 -0.033 -0.026 -0.026 -0.020 -0.020 -0.014 -0.014 -9.0E-3 -9.0E-3 0.105 -0.084 -0.153 -0.072 -0.075 7 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 22 5 5 6 6 8 8 9 9 10 10 2 2 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 8 8 9 9 10 10 2 2 4 4 5 5 6 6 8 8 10 10 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 10 10 2 4 5 5 8 8 14 13 13 12 11 10 10 9 9 8 18 17 16 16 15 15 14 14 13 12 11 11 10 10 9 19 18 17 16 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 18 17 17 16 16 15 15 14 14 13 12 11 21 19 18 17 15 14 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 23 23 23 5 5 6 6 8 8 9 9 10 10 2 2 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 8 8 9 9 10 10 2 2 4 4 5 5 6 6 8 8 10 10 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 10 10 2 4 5 5 8 8 15 14 14 13 12 11 11 10 10 9 19 18 17 17 16 16 15 15 14 13 12 12 11 11 10 20 19 18 17 17 16 16 15 14 13 12 11 19 18 18 17 17 16 16 15 15 14 13 12 22 20 19 18 16 15 50421.970 50421.970 50412.220 50412.220 50406.670 50406.670 50406.670 50406.670 50406.670 50406.670 52870.290 53729.450 53201.250 53101.220 53104.290 53079.420 53079.420 53068.270 53068.270 53060.410 53060.410 53060.410 53060.410 53060.410 53060.410 55494.850 56463.370 55762.700 55766.340 55736.960 55736.960 55724.270 55724.270 55714.440 55714.440 55714.440 55714.440 58424.550 58430.220 58395.320 58395.320 58380.020 58380.020 58372.200 58372.200 58368.100 58368.100 58368.100 58368.100 60737.610 61087.730 61054.700 61054.700 61022.700 61022.700 0.110 0.083 -0.235 -0.235 0.462 0.462 0.536 0.536 -0.557 -0.557 0.648 0.552 0.154 -0.254 0.222 0.245 0.202 0.270 0.270 0.225 0.225 0.631 0.631 -0.286 -0.286 -0.179 -0.105 -0.036 -0.051 -0.073 -0.140 0.378 0.377 0.121 0.121 0.205 0.205 -0.263 0.342 -0.139 -0.242 -0.129 -0.130 -0.139 -0.139 -0.517 -0.517 0.252 0.252 -0.434 0.017 0.220 0.066 -0.387 -0.387 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.10 0.15 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.50 0.50 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.25 0.25 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.15 0.25 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.30 0.75 0.75 0.20 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.30 0.30 1.0 0.8 -2.2 -2.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 -0.5 -0.5 6.3 3.6 1.4 -1.5 1.0 2.3 1.9 1.6 1.6 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 -0.3 -0.3 -1.8 -1.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.7 -1.3 1.4 1.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 -1.6 1.2 -1.3 -2.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 -1.3 -1.6 -1.6 0.3 0.3 -2.0 0.1 1.3 0.4 -1.2 -1.2 -0.522 -0.522 1.313 1.313 5.965 5.965 8.786 8.786 11.937 11.937 -4.497 -5.412 -4.037 -2.681 -2.686 -1.084 -1.085 0.850 0.850 5.749 5.749 8.719 8.719 12.036 12.036 -5.259 -6.377 -3.412 -3.420 -1.731 -1.731 0.304 0.304 5.451 5.451 12.054 12.054 -4.233 -4.245 -2.465 -2.465 -0.329 -0.329 2.180 2.180 5.067 5.067 11.987 11.987 -7.007 -5.146 -3.291 -3.291 4.593 4.593 -0.053 -0.053 -0.042 -0.042 -0.026 -0.026 -0.020 -0.020 -0.014 -0.014 0.138 -0.637 -0.200 -0.091 -0.094 -0.067 -0.067 -0.052 -0.052 -0.034 -0.034 -0.027 -0.027 -0.020 -0.020 0.178 -0.771 -0.112 -0.118 -0.083 -0.083 -0.065 -0.065 -0.043 -0.043 -0.027 -0.027 -0.138 -0.147 -0.102 -0.102 -0.079 -0.079 -0.064 -0.064 -0.053 -0.053 -0.035 -0.035 0.285 -0.168 -0.124 -0.124 -0.064 -0.064 8 23 3 21 24 3 22 23 4 19 24 4 20 23 5 19 24 5 20 23 5 18 24 5 19 23 6 18 24 6 19 23 6 17 24 6 18 23 7 17 24 7 18 23 7 16 24 7 17 24 3 22 25 3 23 24 3 21 25 3 22 24 4 21 25 4 22 24 4 20 25 4 21 24 5 20 25 5 21 24 5 19 25 5 20 24 6 19 25 6 20 24 6 18 25 6 19 24 8 17 25 8 18 24 8 16 25 8 17 24 9 16 25 9 17 24 9 15 25 9 16 24 10 15 25 10 16 24 10 14 25 10 15 25 3 22 26 3 23 25 6 20 26 6 21 25 6 19 26 6 20 25 7 19 26 7 20 25 7 18 26 7 19 25 8 18 26 8 19 25 8 17 26 8 18 25 9 17 26 9 18 25 9 16 26 9 17 26 3 24 27 3 25 26 3 23 27 3 24 26 6 21 27 6 22 26 6 20 27 6 21 26 7 20 27 7 21 26 7 19 27 7 20 26 8 19 27 8 20 26 8 18 27 8 19 26 9 18 27 9 19 26 9 17 27 9 18 27 6 22 28 6 23 27 6 21 28 6 22 27 7 21 28 7 22 27 7 20 28 7 21 27 8 20 28 8 21 27 8 19 28 8 20 27 9 19 28 9 20 27 9 18 28 9 19 28 3 26 29 3 27 28 3 25 29 3 26 28 4 24 29 4 25 28 6 23 29 6 24 28 6 22 29 6 23 28 7 22 29 7 23 63762.920 63760.670 63714.290 63714.290 63693.840 63693.840 63683.070 63683.070 66422.200 66656.030 66416.090 66428.370 66374.660 66374.660 66351.180 66351.180 66332.620 66332.620 66329.810 66329.810 66329.810 66329.810 69362.620 69009.380 69009.380 68994.770 68994.770 68987.550 68987.550 68984.000 68984.000 71738.600 72074.770 71667.470 71667.470 71651.780 71651.780 71643.090 71643.090 71638.150 71638.150 74326.200 74326.200 74308.000 74308.000 74298.310 74298.310 74293.520 74293.520 77050.680 77515.340 77116.600 76985.870 76985.870 76965.470 -0.068 -0.075 0.168 -0.059 0.012 0.009 -0.097 -0.097 -0.155 -0.595 0.109 0.018 0.250 -0.079 -0.105 -0.110 0.045 0.045 0.112 0.112 0.650 0.650 -0.113 0.203 0.195 -0.334 -0.334 -0.058 -0.058 -0.058 -0.058 -0.081 0.301 -0.052 -0.064 0.263 0.263 0.246 0.246 -0.404 -0.404 -0.137 -0.155 -0.242 -0.242 0.019 0.019 0.327 0.327 0.097 -0.029 0.112 0.229 0.202 0.180 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.25 0.30 0.20 0.15 0.40 0.40 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.75 0.75 1.0 1.0 0.20 0.15 0.15 0.20 0.20 0.40 0.40 0.50 0.50 0.15 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.40 0.40 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.20 0.15 0.15 0.40 0.40 0.20 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.20 -0.6 -0.7 0.8 -0.3 0.1 0.1 -0.9 -0.9 -0.6 -1.8 0.5 0.1 0.6 -0.2 -1.0 -1.0 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 -0.5 1.2 1.2 -1.5 -1.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5 1.4 -0.5 -0.6 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.7 -0.9 -0.9 -1.3 -1.5 -1.1 -1.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.5 -0.4 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 -7.594 -6.185 -4.214 -4.215 -1.874 -1.874 0.870 0.870 -8.748 -9.321 -7.272 -7.311 -5.238 -5.239 -2.794 -2.794 3.357 3.357 7.076 7.076 11.228 11.228 -10.742 -3.818 -3.818 -0.837 -0.837 2.587 2.587 6.457 6.457 -11.357 -12.302 -4.952 -4.952 -1.850 -1.850 1.709 1.709 5.730 5.730 -6.198 -6.199 -2.975 -2.975 0.719 0.719 4.892 4.892 -14.387 -15.869 -12.988 -7.563 -7.563 -4.217 -0.187 -0.222 -0.149 -0.150 -0.116 -0.116 -0.094 -0.094 -0.211 -0.659 -0.241 -0.270 -0.179 -0.180 -0.138 -0.138 -0.093 -0.093 -0.079 -0.079 -0.066 -0.066 -0.814 -0.164 -0.164 -0.133 -0.133 -0.111 -0.111 -0.094 -0.094 -0.257 -0.998 -0.194 -0.194 -0.157 -0.157 -0.131 -0.131 -0.111 -0.111 -0.227 -0.227 -0.183 -0.183 -0.153 -0.153 -0.131 -0.131 -0.296 -1.462 -0.566 -0.265 -0.265 -0.214 9 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 3 4 4 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 21 21 20 20 19 19 18 18 17 27 26 25 24 23 23 22 22 21 21 20 20 19 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 3 4 4 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 22 22 21 21 20 20 19 19 18 28 27 26 25 24 24 23 23 22 22 21 21 20 rms deviation: 76965.470 76954.220 76954.220 76947.840 76947.840 76945.810 76945.810 76945.810 76945.810 79704.550 79750.250 79794.030 79645.470 79645.470 79623.030 79623.030 79610.050 79610.050 79603.150 79603.150 79599.700 79599.700 0.179 0.263 0.263 -0.140 -0.140 0.328 0.328 0.397 0.397 0.134 0.092 0.244 0.019 -0.020 0.356 0.355 0.201 0.201 0.229 0.229 -0.106 -0.106 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.20 0.20 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.25 0.20 0.25 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.25 0.25 0.40 0.40 0.8 0.8 0.8 -0.7 -0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.1 -0.1 1.6 1.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 -0.2 -0.2 -4.217 -0.386 -0.386 3.939 3.939 8.763 8.763 14.089 14.089 -16.067 -14.535 -14.732 -9.051 -9.051 -5.580 -5.580 -1.612 -1.612 2.867 2.867 7.860 7.860 -0.214 -0.179 -0.179 -0.152 -0.152 -0.132 -0.132 -0.114 -0.114 -0.310 -0.528 -0.675 -0.308 -0.308 -0.248 -0.248 -0.207 -0.207 -0.177 -0.177 -0.153 -0.153 1.0994 Rotational constants (MHz) and kappa: 14134.0 1382.5018 +3.9 0.0079 1269.3008 0.0079 -0.982401 0.000003 Inertial constants and defect (uÅ**2): 35.7562 365.55400 +0.0099 0.0021 398.15550 0.0025 -3.15 0.01 -0.0227 fixed -0.00105 fixed Quartic distortion constants: 0.16763 -4.356 +0.00087 0.017 197 fixed Significant Digits and Correlation Matrix: 6 0.932 8 -0.929 -0.976 8 -0.126 0.077 0.082 5 0.162 0.046 -0.017 -0.514 4 10 Table 6S: Microwave Spectrum of the First Excited State of the C-S torsion of the ap Conformer of H-CC-CH2SCN Total number of transitions: Transition 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 19 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 21 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 3 4 4 5 5 2 3 4 4 2 4 4 2 5 5 6 6 2 5 5 2 3 5 5 5 5 3 4 5 5 4 5 5 6 6 5 4 6 5 7 6 9 8 8 7 10 10 9 9 8 13 12 11 10 14 12 11 15 12 11 11 10 16 13 12 17 16 14 13 15 14 18 17 16 15 18 17 16 16 15 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 3 4 4 5 5 2 3 4 4 2 4 4 2 5 5 6 6 2 5 5 2 3 5 5 5 5 3 4 5 5 4 5 5 6 6 96 obs. frequency 6 5 7 6 8 7 10 9 9 8 11 11 10 10 9 14 13 12 11 15 13 12 16 13 12 12 11 17 14 13 18 17 15 14 16 15 19 18 17 16 19 18 17 17 16 26567.500 26567.500 29224.810 29224.810 31882.430 31882.430 34546.820 34546.820 34540.730 34540.730 37233.530 37207.520 37207.520 37198.950 37198.950 39769.200 39881.960 39868.010 39868.010 42410.200 42529.570 42529.570 45048.790 45178.010 45178.010 45171.620 45171.620 47685.340 47838.580 47838.580 50319.440 50537.530 50499.370 50499.370 53160.570 53160.570 55866.850 55847.700 55822.400 55822.400 58514.540 58484.800 58484.800 58469.920 58469.920 obs.- weight calc. 0.636 0.636 0.223 0.223 -0.176 -0.176 0.093 -0.032 -0.218 -0.218 0.328 0.513 0.300 -0.689 -0.691 -0.140 -0.323 0.105 -0.244 0.151 0.112 -0.440 0.055 -0.071 -0.082 -0.062 -0.062 0.053 0.139 0.122 -0.151 -0.245 0.087 0.058 -0.067 -0.112 -0.006 -0.431 -0.127 -0.197 0.331 -0.179 -0.287 0.220 0.218 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.25 0.25 0.50 0.50 0.30 0.15 0.15 0.50 0.50 0.15 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.25 0.25 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.25 0.25 0.15 0.20 0.20 0.15 0.20 0.15 0.15 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.25 0.25 0.30 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 t 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 0.7 2.2 1.3 -0.9 -0.9 -0.6 -2.2 0.7 -1.7 0.7 0.3 -1.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 -0.9 -0.8 0.4 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.0 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 0.7 -0.8 -1.2 0.9 0.9 distortion corrections total fixed 1.464 1.464 1.445 1.445 1.379 1.379 0.239 0.239 1.261 1.261 -0.885 -0.015 -0.015 1.087 1.087 -1.828 -1.252 -0.330 -0.330 -2.288 -0.710 -0.711 -2.810 0.183 0.183 1.818 1.818 -3.400 -0.260 -0.260 -4.059 -3.460 -0.782 -0.782 -1.388 -1.388 -5.044 -3.760 -2.081 -2.081 -4.632 -2.867 -2.867 -0.735 -0.735 -2.4E-3 -2.4E-3 -4.2E-3 -4.2E-3 -6.7E-3 -6.7E-3 -0.014 -0.014 -9.9E-3 -9.9E-3 -0.034 -0.019 -0.020 -0.014 -0.014 0.029 -0.034 -0.026 -0.026 0.042 -0.035 -0.035 0.058 -0.034 -0.034 -0.026 -0.026 0.079 -0.043 -0.043 0.106 -0.085 -0.055 -0.055 -0.068 -0.068 -0.123 -0.115 -0.085 -0.085 -0.141 -0.104 -0.104 -0.081 -0.081 11 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 26 26 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 28 28 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 8 8 3 5 5 6 6 3 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 7 7 5 5 6 6 7 7 7 7 6 6 3 7 7 7 7 8 8 6 6 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 14 13 19 18 17 17 16 20 20 19 18 18 17 17 16 21 20 20 19 19 18 18 18 17 17 21 20 20 19 19 19 18 18 21 20 24 21 21 20 20 20 19 23 22 25 24 23 23 22 22 21 22 22 23 23 23 23 23 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 27 27 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 29 29 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 8 8 3 5 5 6 6 3 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 7 7 5 5 6 6 7 7 7 7 6 6 3 7 7 7 7 8 8 6 6 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 rms deviation: 15 14 20 19 18 18 17 21 21 20 19 19 18 18 17 22 21 21 20 20 19 19 19 18 18 22 21 21 20 20 20 19 19 22 21 25 22 22 21 21 21 20 24 23 26 25 24 24 23 23 22 58458.120 58458.120 61354.520 61148.300 61148.300 61130.570 61130.570 64054.270 63848.790 63811.770 63811.770 63791.230 63791.230 63780.740 63780.740 66517.090 66530.480 66476.030 66476.030 66453.160 66453.160 66440.560 66440.560 66440.560 66440.560 69141.190 69141.190 69114.880 69114.880 69100.800 69100.800 69100.800 69100.800 71776.770 71776.770 74907.350 74421.900 74421.900 74421.900 74421.900 74411.660 74411.660 77103.030 77103.030 79807.960 79767.030 79767.030 79744.470 79744.470 79731.440 79731.440 -0.071 -0.071 -0.160 0.279 0.118 0.205 0.203 -0.169 -0.007 0.094 -0.143 -0.194 -0.197 -0.044 -0.044 -0.210 0.446 0.060 -0.284 0.266 0.261 -0.064 -0.064 -0.064 -0.064 0.262 -0.228 0.088 0.079 0.054 0.054 0.054 0.054 -0.367 -0.380 0.248 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.016 -0.292 -0.292 -0.204 -0.233 0.125 0.008 -0.034 0.182 0.181 -0.047 -0.047 0.15 0.15 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.20 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.40 0.40 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.20 0.20 0.25 0.20 0.25 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.30 0.15 0.15 0.30 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.10 0.10 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 1.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 -0.7 -0.0 0.6 -0.9 -1.3 -1.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.9 1.1 0.2 -0.7 1.7 1.7 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 0.4 -0.4 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 -1.2 -1.2 2.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.6 -0.6 -0.9 -1.0 0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.8 0.8 -0.4 -0.4 4.653 4.653 -7.327 -3.750 -3.750 -1.516 -1.516 -8.557 -6.676 -4.734 -4.735 -2.398 -2.398 0.342 0.342 -7.858 -7.898 -5.826 -5.827 -3.385 -3.385 -0.527 -0.527 -0.527 -0.527 -7.029 -7.031 -4.482 -4.482 -1.505 -1.505 -1.505 -1.505 -5.694 -5.694 -14.850 -3.807 -3.807 -3.807 -3.807 -0.119 -0.119 -8.482 -8.482 -13.054 -10.066 -10.067 -6.601 -6.601 -2.638 -2.638 -0.054 -0.054 -0.428 -0.126 -0.127 -0.098 -0.098 -0.539 -0.206 -0.152 -0.153 -0.118 -0.118 -0.096 -0.096 -0.246 -0.275 -0.182 -0.183 -0.141 -0.141 -0.115 -0.115 -0.115 -0.115 -0.217 -0.219 -0.167 -0.167 -0.136 -0.136 -0.136 -0.136 -0.198 -0.198 -1.236 -0.187 -0.187 -0.187 -0.187 -0.157 -0.157 -0.271 -0.271 -0.413 -0.315 -0.315 -0.253 -0.253 -0.211 -0.211 1.1989 12 Rotational constants (MHz) and kappa: 13715 1383.5566 +fixed 0.0095 1272.3385 0.0098 -0.982123 0.000003 Inertial constants and defect (uÅ**2): 36.849 365.27533 +fixed 0.0025 397.20489 0.0030 -4.919 0.005 -0.0227 fixed -0.00105 fixed Quartic distortion constants: 0.17681 -4.348 +0.0015 0.038 197 fixed Significant Digits and Correlation Matrix: 8 -0.957 8 0.491 -0.315 5 -0.338 0.373 -0.685 4 References (1) (2) (3) Yura, Y. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1962, 10, 1094. Midtgaard, T.; Gundersen, G.; Nielsen, C. J. J. Mol. Struct. 1988, 176, 159. Watson, J. K. G. Vibrational Spectra and Structure; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1977; Vol. 6. (4) York, 1964. Hamilton, W. C. Statistics in Physical Science; The Ronald Press Company: New 13