“I want a balanced approach to health and wellness, to have greater control through the choices I can make” 1 “I want a balanced approach to health and wellness, to have greater control through the choices I make” • Media coverage continues to draw attention to health issues facing society today; people have become more aware of the challenges they face and their increased responsibility for both their health today and into the longer-term future. • Brands and institutions continue to help educate people about how to live more balanced lifestyles and make healthier choices. • But with levels of information and options reaching overwhelming levels, people often struggle to navigate the complex array of choice now at their fingertips. Finding the right strategy and approach to health and wellness has become a key challenge. 2 “I want a balanced approach to health and wellness, to have greater control through the choices I make” • With financial constraints creating added pressures, many people have begun to adopt a more balanced approach to life and their diets, recognising that whilst physical health is important, their mental health and outlook on life is equally as important. • Food is becoming core to people‟s health strategies and overall sense of wellbeing, whether they are looking for healthier options that do not compromise on quality and a feeling of indulgence or solutions that set their children up for a good start to life and a healthier future. 3 Health and wellness has become more top of mind for most people „I have made it a top priority in my life to live a healthy lifestyle‟1 % Agree 2009 2010 2011 100 90 80 70 60 53 58 62 50 70 63 64 64 55 50 51 51 59 61 66 65 40 30 20 10 The rising interest in health is manifested by the functional food and drink market, which is outpacing the conventional food and drink market in terms of global growth, by about 4% per year. The functional foods market is expected to grow 22.8% by 2014.2 0 Ireland UK Western Europe USA BRIC Source: 1. Global MONITOR. See appendix for base sizes; 2. Leatherhead Food Research ,2011 4 People are finding it more difficult to manage their physical and emotional wellbeing; they are looking for help to regain control over their health „I am satisfied with my physical health‟1 % Agree 2011 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 46 42 Ireland 39 49 36 UK 40 Western Europe 47 60 45 USA 52 BRIC „I am satisfied with my emotional health‟2 % Agree 2011 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 57 46 Ireland 52 43 UK 50 59 41 Western Europe 54 USA 62 51 The global market for mobile health applications for smartphones is expected to nearly double in 2012, rising to $1.3 billion. The mobile health apps market experienced seven-fold growth in 2011, growing to $718 million.3 BRIC Source: 1&2. Global MONITOR. See appendix for base sizes; 3. research2guidance, 2012 5 Food „baddies‟ are increasingly being demonised and „natural‟ still resonates very strongly Concern remains over artificial additives Nestlé is the first of the large confectionery companies to have removed artificial additives from all its confectionery lines in the UK and Ireland.1 More than 80 artificial ingredients have been replaced with natural alternatives. More sophisticated reformulations to replace fat, sugar and salt Advancements in reformulations mean that products which substitute sugar, salt and fat are more accurately mimicking the taste profile of traditional products. Calorie-free herbal extract stevia has been recently approved by the EC. Brands such as Canderel and Cargill have recently launched stevia products in GB.2 Source: 1. The Grocer, 2012; 2. just-food, 2012 6 Key takeaways • People increasingly expect convenience and healthy solutions; fast food and ready made meals do not necessarily need to mean „bad‟ food choices. • Mental health and a broader sense of wellbeing is rising in profile. People seek balance in their approach to diet and lifestyles, indulging in moderation with food that is about enhancing their mood on some occasions and making time for exercise or counting the calories on others. • As people look out for foods with the „bad stuff‟ in and avoid chemicals, high levels of saturated fat and salt, natural remains popular. With a growing understanding that some foods offer an added extra, the right type of ingredient is increasing sought. 7 Drivers Sub-trends Proactive prevention Increasing availability of health information Proactively defending the body against future disease and illness through healthier choices Finding balance Looking for emotional and mental balance via nutrition and lifestyle Scientific advances Image control Growing pressure on healthcare resources Managing weight and external appearance Good start Ensuring children get the best start in life Increasing life expectancy Coping strategies Rising prevalence of lifestyle diseases Using or excluding products in a response to modern day ailments Naturally good Searching for the best from nature to improve health 8 SUB TRENDS 9 HOW IS THE SUB-TREND EVOLVING? Proactive prevention TOWARD Proactively defending the body against future disease and illness through healthier choices More sophisticated solutions offering targeted health benefits People are assuming more responsibility for their health and becoming more proactive about preventing illness. Preventative health solutions are becoming more targeted at a wider range of specific health concerns or conditions. FROM A variety of supplements to help prevent the onset of illness and a focus on gut health Growth of products designed for gut health, GB Alzheimer's drink prevents memory loss through nutrients, US Drinks with added lutein for improving and safeguarding long term macular health, Japan Strength & Energy drink prevents muscle loss through vitamins, minerals, amino acids and leucine content, US Antioxidant enriched coffee allows people to boost their body‟s defenses whilst enjoying their daily cup, Thailand 10 SUB-TREND: Proactive prevention Proactively defending the body against future disease and illness through healthier choices Fortified drink prevents muscle loss, US BeneVia Strength & Energy fruit drink from the US is targeted at older peoples and contains a high concentration of proteins, leucine, essential amino acids and key vitamins and minerals required to slow muscle loss. Lutein drinks to preserve eye health, Japan New products in Japan, the US and South Korea are emerging which contain added lutein for improving and safeguarding long term macular health. Alzheimer's drink, US Souvenaid is a nutritional drink currently being developed by Danone to help prevent memory loss in ageing adults. It contains FortasynConnect, a patented combination of nutrients that includes Omega-3 fatty acids, choline, uridine monophosphate and a mixture of antioxidants and B vitamins. 11 HOW IS THE SUB-TREND EVOLVING? Finding balance TOWARD Looking for emotional and mental balance via nutrition and lifestyle As mental health rises up public health agendas and the prevalence of stress increases, finding solutions that help people cope with the stresses and strains of everyday life has become a priority. As a result, people are turning to food and drink for solutions to help them manage their emotional and mental wellbeing. Delo bottle caps dispenses vitamins into water to help women stay calm at work, France Coffee brand serves up free drinks and experiences in “feel good” café, Canada Times of India publishes a list of mood foods that prevent anxiety, reduce fatigue and avoid moodswings, India FROM Solutions to promote mental focus or calm Sophisticated solutions that meet different moods or emotional states at different times Mood tracking apps monitor your emotional wellbeing throughout the day, Global Chewing gum that promotes mental focus, Sweden 12 SUB-TREND: Finding balance Looking for emotional and mental balance via nutrition and lifestyle Mood tracking apps, Global Smartphones have given rise to numerous apps that allow people to track their moods, mostly through online diaries and analysis of the data within these diaries. List of foods to manage your mood, India The Times of India recently published a list of mood foods to help people manage their emotional health. The foods listed include peanuts to ward off anxiety, spinach to prevent fatigue and sweet potatoes to regulate the blood and avoid mood swings. Maxwell House “feel good” cafe, Canada Maxwell House served free coffee and positive stories to the people of Toronto at their Optimism Café. On a mission to help Canadians “feel more glass half-full” while building brand awareness, Maxwell House also offered free Wi-Fi and biscuits to anyone in need of a pick-me-up. 13 HOW IS THE SUB-TREND EVOLVING? Image control TOWARD Managing weight and external appearance Maintaining weight and external appearance continues to be a top priority for many people. Brands increasingly offer total beauty solutions that help people manage all aspects of their appearance and food and drink products that deliver beauty benefits are emerging. Greater focus on improving outward appearance using food and drink Swallowable perfume emits fragrance from the skin, The Netherlands Collagen drink improves the skin‟s elasticity and suppleness, GB FROM Focus on weight management and emergence of mass satiety products Marks and Spencer launch satiety range of pre-prepared meals, GB Lato G's ice cream promotes tanning with added vitamin A, Italy Beauty drinks help manage weight though fat burning, detoxing or killing cravings, US 14 SUB-TREND: Image control Managing weight and external appearance Lato G's tanning ice cream, Italy Milan based ice cream parlour Lato G has introduced three ice cream varieties to improve the skin: Acai, rich in vitamins A, C, and E, is marketed as an antiageing ice cream; Goiaba is said to stimulate tanning through its high vitamin A content; and the Greek Yogurt flavour is rich in probiotics to help skin regeneration and elasticity. Collagen drink, GB GOLD COLLAGEN provides an immediate boost of energy and over the longer term improves the skin‟s appearance due to the collagen it contains. The product claims to increase skin elasticity and over a period of four to eight weeks wrinkles decrease with the improved elasticity and suppleness of the skin. Swallowable perfume, The Netherlands Swallowable Parfum is a capsule containing synthetic fragrant lipid molecules that are metabolised by the body‟s enzymes and excreted through the skin‟s surface through perspiration. The strength of the scent is determined by the individual‟s acclimatisation to temperature, stress, exercise or sexual arousal. 15 HOW IS THE SUB-TREND EVOLVING? Good start TOWARD Ensuring children get the best start in life Introducing kids to more sophisticated tastes and food education from a young age Growing focus on the role that good nutrition plays in later life is leading people to rethink the way in which they shop for their children. Parents looking to secure a healthy, happy future for their children recognise the importance of education about good eating habits; offering a healthy diet is not enough. Nestlé‟s range of probiotics for kids, US Food education classes for kids, Japan FROM Simple, natural, no worries Müller Little Stars are made with 100% naturally sourced ingredients and no E numbers, GB Supermarket Tesco introduces „rainbow‟ cauliflower to appeal to kids, GB Subscription service offers local organic baby food, US 16 SUB-TREND: Good start Ensuring children get the best start in life „Rainbow‟ cauliflower, GB Stunningly coloured varieties of one of the most unloved of all vegetables, the humble cauliflower, have gone on sale in order to widen its appeal, especially to children. Tesco greens buyer Jeni Gray says: 'These cauliflowers are almost works of art and have a real wow factor that should really create a stir with shoppers and hopefully children at dinnertime.‟ Food education classes, Japan Shokuiku - food education for young children – teaches children about balanced diets and healthy eating. Healthy cooking classes for parents and kids are becoming popular and are increasingly being organised by local government and private companies. Probiotics for kids, US Nestlé‟s BOOST Kid Essentials is a nutritionally complete drink intended for children aged 1 to 13. The probiotics in the drink are embedded in a straw that comes with the drink. Probiotics are live, beneficial bacteria that are found naturally in many foods, and they are known for aiding digestion and fighting harmful bacteria. 17 HOW IS THE SUB-TREND EVOLVING? Coping strategies TOWARD Using or excluding products in a response to modern day ailments Products sensitive to allergies and intolerances are no longer the preserve of those who are unable to consume standard products. Dairy-free is becoming more mainstream as brands continue to focus on new products with an emphasis on taste and variety. FROM Gluten free becomes a lifestyle choice and more premium and artisan brands routinely offer these products Tailor-made food to help you cope with your environment, Japan Allergy testing kits ensure that food is suitable for those with intolerances, Global Alice‟s Stick Cookies are free of eggs, nuts, and artificial ingredients safe for those with allergies, US Brewery‟s strawberry flavoured gluten free beer, Global Choices that do not represent a compromise and smarter ways to Dogfish Head Craft manage ailments Posh cakes that are wheat, gluten and dairy free, GB 18 SUB-TREND: Coping strategies Using or excluding products in a response to modern day ailments Gourmet free-from cookies, US Alice‟s Stick Cookies are premium gourmet cookies available in vanilla, lemon, orange-chocolate chip and cinnamon-ginger varieties, and are free of eggs, nuts, artificial flavours and preservatives, making them safe for those with allergies. Allergy testing kits, Global Allergy testing kit GlutenTox Home can detect gluten in food at 20 parts per million (ppm). GlutenTox Home contains a new antibody called G12 and has been developed to specifically recognise the toxic fraction of gluten present in wheat, barley, rye and oat that triggers the auto-immune response in celiac patients. Tailor-made food, Japan „Yakuzen‟, based on traditional Chinese medicine, are small plates of food that have been tailored by a doctor to help an individual best cope with the environment – the climate, physical environment and the seasons of the region - in which he/she lives and his/her physical condition. 19 HOW IS THE SUB-TREND EVOLVING? Naturally good TOWARD Searching for the best from nature to improve health Brands harness powerful natural ingredients and diets of the past for use in their products Natural continues to hold strong appeal and remains a shortcut for healthy. People are becoming increasingly aware of the potent health benefits specific natural ingredients can offer and are looking for easy and convenient ways to integrate these foods into their diets. Seaweed sprinkles naturally packed with a essential vitamins and minerals, US Superfood snack-makers harness the benefits of quinoa, US FROM Natural is taken to new levels of purity and being unprocessed Nano-sieves provide a way to pasteurise milk without affecting its natural flavour, Canada Restaurant based on prehistoric diet uses organic, unprocessed foods, Germany Chia seed juice delivers a natural source of energy, US 20 SUB-TREND: Naturally good Searching for the best from nature to improve health Paleolithic restaurant, Germany Sauvage is the first Paleolithic restaurant in Europe. Its Palaeolithic cuisine is „the world's most healthy diet‟. The kitchen exclusively works with organic, unprocessed foods and thus excludes every kind of processed food resulting from agriculture and domestication - grains, starches, dairy products and sugar. All ingredients come from organic farming or wildlife. Quinoa snacks, US Quinoa contains all nine essential amino acids and has become one of the most popular superfoods in recent years. To harvest its health benefits, „I Heart Keenwah‟ makes snack squares packed with all-natural ingredients. There are four available flavours - almond, cranberry cashew, ginger peanut and chocolate sea salt. Seaweed sprinkles, US Navitas Wakame seaweed flakes are naturally packed with a wide range of essential vitamins and minerals including potassium, iron, calcium, iodine and magnesium, in a convenient ready to sprinkle format. 21 COUNTRY RELEVANCE How does this trend play out in Ireland and GB? This trend is growing in importance in both markets; financial constraints have not led to a deprioritisation of health. In Ireland especially, people are seeking simple ways to stay healthy that don‟t cost much. Ireland • In Ireland, the recession has had some positive implications for health - home cooking with healthy ingredients is part of a renewed focus on the people that truly matter in life. However, decreased disposable incomes mean people have to work their money harder to be healthy. • Despite tighter budgets, health remains a key influence on the weekly grocery shop although many of the financially constrained consumers in Ireland have adapted their shopping behaviours to avoid compromising on fruit and veg, e.g., by only buying cheaper organic from the farmers‟ market rather than the supermarket. • Fresh is very much synonymous with healthy and fresh fruit and vegetables are considered the ultimate source of healthy nutrients. Buying local produce is often considered the healthiest option. Great Britain • Health and wellness has become more important to people in GB. They have a huge volume of information on health at their fingertips. Although they are better informed about health, the sheer abundance of - often conflicting - information can mean that it is difficult to make decisions about health. • Despite leading increasingly busy lives, people in GB are not compromising on health. For the most part this is due to growing awareness that eating and living healthily is vital in order to simply keep up with the busy pace of life. Healthy convenience foods are a godsend to many of these people but, processed ready meals are a last resort. • Balance continues to be important, particularly where diet and lifestyle are concerned. 22 COUNTRY RELEVANCE How does this trend play out in Ireland and GB? Ireland Great Britain Proactive prevention Proactive prevention Proactively defending the body against future disease and illness through healthier choices Proactively defending the body against future disease and illness through healthier choices Finding balance Finding balance Looking for emotional and mental balance via nutrition and lifestyle Looking for emotional and mental balance via nutrition and lifestyle Image control Image control Managing weight and external appearance Managing weight and external appearance Good start Good start Ensuring children get the best start in life Ensuring children get the best start in life Coping strategies Coping strategies Using or excluding products in a response to modern-day ailments Using or excluding products in a response to modern day ailments Naturally good Naturally good Searching for the best from nature to improve health Strength in 2012: Searching for the best from nature to improve health Cooling Still warm Heating up 23 SHOPPER DIMENSIONS 24 SHOPPER DIMENSION How does this trend play out for shoppers? Providing escape and relaxation in retail environments As the pace of life has increased, shopping environments have become increasingly hectic - particularly in urban areas. Retailers are beginning to recognise the opportunity of providing shoppers with a space or experience that allows them to step away from crowds and recharge. Mood enhancing retail environments and those that create a sense of relaxation for shoppers can also benefit the retailer: A 2011 study in the Journal of Marketing Research found that relaxed shoppers were willing to pay up to 15% more for goods than less-relaxed ones. As the density of urban environments continues to intensify, retail experiences that offer escape, relaxation or recharge to weary shoppers will grow in appeal. Glimpses of the future Coca-Cola‟s mood bar, France Coca-Cola‟a pop up mood bar on the Champs Elysées allowed shoppers to escape the stress of the street and retreat to a mood enhancing café with different relaxing and uplifting smells, lights and sounds. Music to match the mood of clothes, Brazil Gomus has enhanced the fitting room experience with an RFID platform that recognises information on embedded tags in the clothing to create a musical environments according to the mood of the garment and shopper. As a shopper tries on an item, the system recognises the tag and plays appropriate music – such as an upbeat pop song for a party dress. 25 SHOPPER DIMENSION How does this trend play out for shoppers? Organising products in retail space based on specific health concerns Advances in science and technology are revolutionising our approach to health and the way we eat. The market for functional food continues to grow and product claims are becoming bolder. The food and pharma categories are increasingly blurring as new food and drink products emerge to target health problems. As the demand for more affordable, sustainable and nutrient rich foods rises, people are likely to become more open to the idea of using enhanced foods and will seek them out. There is a significant opportunity for food and drink manufacturers to offer products for specific groups with specific health conditions, and group these products together in the retail space. A key challenge for retail will be the categorisation of these new products: should they retail next to food and drink products or healthcare products? Glimpses of the future Nutritional information for every food in the supermarket, US King Soopers supermarkets include nutrition ratings next to its product prices in store. The company also staffs its stores with dieticians to help people understand the scores, and to help with other dietary concerns. Vitamin enhanced sweets sit in the confectionery aisles Oxford Nutrascience‟s Chewyz are a reduced sugar, high fibre, vitaminenriched soft chew containing 50mg of Omega 3, vitamins A, C, D & E and 35% fibre. The sweets compete within the confectionery market in high street and supermarket stores. 26 POINTS TO PONDER Consumer • How might your products offer preventative health benefits as part of everyday meals? • What benefits could you offer to help people maintain emotional wellbeing? • What unique beauty benefits could your products deliver? Are there ways you could provide a food or drink solution to an aspect of beauty and personal care not normally managed orally? • How can you help parents make the best choices for their children? What are the issues of most concern to parents when it comes to child nutrition? • How can your products better cater to the mainstreaming of gluten free diets? Shopper • How can retail environments become a destination to escape to for shoppers? What in-store features would make spending time in the retail space more enjoyable – and desirable? • What kind of features within the retail environment would enhance the experience? How might retailers look to take the stress out of shopping and promote a more calming experience e.g. through light, sounds, smells etc.? • What are the implications of food and pharma blurring for retailers? What does this mean for the way in which food and drink with functional properties are organised instore? 27