Executive Board in Public: August 2015 Item Public Subject: Safe Staffing Level’s Update Report -Compliance with Hard Truths Doc Author: Ben Chambers, Lead Nurse for Clinical Assurance Purpose: Discussion Key Issues: Trust wide Compliance with safe staffing levels July 2015: Registered Nurse Day hours – 11,432.5 planned, 13,091 worked representing 115% fill rate. Registered Nurse Night hours – 10,400.5 planned 10,482 worked representing101% fill rate. Care Support Worker Day hours – 22,940 planned, 26,877 worked representing 117% fill rate. Care Support Worker Night hours – 13,299 planned, 17,611 worked representing 132% fill rate. Health/Social Impact: Staff in hospitals where the staff levels are not deemed safe have been known to have higher burnout rates and were approximately twice as likely to be dissatisfied in their job. Good staffing levels will lead to positive outcomes for people using our services Financial Implications: £1.2m has had to be identified to facilitate improved staffing levels on the wards. Ongoing review of this investment with our commissioners should be considered and agreed going forward for any deficits in staffing establishment that may affect compliance with delivering safe staffing levels Diversity/Equality Impact Assessment: No Equality issues have come to light; the review has considered all protected characteristics equally. Recommendation to Board: The Board is asked to note the improvement in staffing levels and the direction of travel. 24/7 Safe Staffing Levels – Monthly Update Report 1.0 Introduction NHS England and the Care Quality Commission issued joint guidance to Trusts on the delivery of the ‘Hard Truths’ commitments, associated with publishing staffing data regarding nursing and care staff levels. We have embraced the Safe Staffing agenda and implemented a number of initiatives such as our surge and escalation process to ensure we receive real time intelligence from our front line staff, on how we are meeting safe staffing levels. Each month the Trust reviews the hours worked by the Trust’s substantive staff and NHSP against the hours planned for in our 24/7 services. We benchmark the staff levels worked against the expected safe staffing levels worked for the average occupancy of the ward. By using the average occupancy measure the safe staffing figures more accurately reflect the staffing needs of the wards during the month. The average occupancy figures are calculated from the average occupancy percentages submitted to NHS England each month for consistency across the Trust reports. 2.0 Monthly Safe Staffing Compliance Update As many wards were operating at near capacity, only 2 wards were affected by using the average occupancy rate to determine the safe staffing level. These were Blake ward where their full occupancy level is 19 people, who had on average 18 people and April Cottage where the full capacity is 7 and had on average 2 people. Using the data based on average occupancy, 3 wards did not meet the expected safe staffing levels for RN cover on some shifts and 1 ward for some CSW night Shifts. 1) Wingfield ward, where their average occupancy was 20 people. This required then to have 3 qualified members of staff on over the 24hr period and at times they had 2. On occasions this was when there were 18 people or less and at other times when qualified staff could not be booked. During these periods additional CSWs worked on the ward. Although this meant on occasions the Ward did not meet the ratio of 1 RN per 9 people, the overall ratio of no more than 5 people per member of staff was always met. 2) Hayworth House, although they did not meet their RN safe staffing levels on 6 nights, Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 01.09.15 2 they have maintained the number of RNs on nights at the 7 month high of 90% for the 2nd consecutive month, but need significant recruitment of qualified staff to ensure the 2 RNs on each night and consistency across the 24hr period. When no RNs could be booked, additional CSW support was added to ensure that the overall ratio of no more than 5 people per member of staff was always met. 3) Fenby ward, although they have reduced their occupancy levels to 8 people, their safe staffing levels have not reduced as their ratio of qualified staff to people is set at 1:3. Each day shift, there were at least 2 RNs on duty, but for 12 days of the month a 3 RN was unable to be booked. However during these shifts additional RN support was typically available from either the ward manager or Matron of the unit, RN cover that is not included in the safe staffing calculations. Fenby ward also used additional CSW support to meet their overall safe staffing ratios of 2:3 staff: people. 4) Albert ward, the less than expected CSW use at nights resulted from anticipated use of RNs at night that had been booked before a change of ratio was introduced towards the end of the month. The ratio of 1 staff : 4 people was always maintained. The fill rate for day shift, registered nurse (RN) hours was 115% an increase of 7%. The fill rate for night shift RN hours was 101% (an increase of 3% from last month). The fill rate for Care Support Workers (CSW) was in excess for both day and night cover with fill rates of 117% & 132% respectively. These figures represent an 8% and 16% decrease in fill rate respectively on the previous month’s figures reflecting increases made to some wards number of CSW workers following review of their RN needs. Typically for units where between 95 and 100% levels for RNs have been reported it is as a result of short notice absenteeism or NHSP being unable to provide cover for the shift. Although there is ongoing recruitment to increase the number of substantive registered nurses on the wards, there remains a shortage of suitable applicants. Options for increasing the number and quality of applicants as well as improving the retention of registered nurses for inpatient services continue to be explored to delivery consistent quality staff and leadership. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 01.09.15 3 Key for charts: Red indicates <90%, blue indicates 90% – 110% and yellow indicates >110%. 2.1 Services for People with a Learning Disability Division Due to the care needs of people using our Learning Disability Service our skill mix includes a high proportion of care support workers to support with activities of daily living, as such our care support staff planned number is much greater than those for registered nurses. Table 1 – LD safe staffing data July 2015 Total Ward Name Bramdean April Cottage Oakwood Ashmount & Derby Larkfield Day Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 465.0 464 449.5 499 434.0 410 465.0 890 403.0 489 Night Care Staff Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 1,395.0 1,360 1,348.5 1,340 3,472.0 3,283 2,790.0 2,872 1,209.0 1,510 Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 325.5 326 341.0 347 310.0 313 310.0 359 310.0 333 Care Staff Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 651.0 654 682.0 684 930.0 930 930.0 942 310.0 304 Adjusted figures for average ward occupancy July 2015 % Registered % CSW % Registered % CSW Day Day night night Bramdean 100% 97% 100% 100% April Cottage 111% 99% 102% 100% Oakwood 94% 95% 101% 100% Ashmount & Derby 191% 103% 116% 101% Larkfield 121% 125% 107% 98% Brief summary by ward 1) Bramdean – Consistent appropriate staffing across the 24/7 period. 2) April Cottage – April cottage have continued to use additional RN time during some day shifts to facilitate staff development. During July a number of people were supported by staff in their longer term community placements to support them through this transition period. Consequently the staffing requirements did not significantly decrease, though NHSP usage did. 3) Oakwood – Consistent appropriate staffing levels. 4) Ashmount and Derby – Consistent good staffing levels – the increase in Ashmount and Derby’s RN staff levels during the day is as a result of moving towards a staffing model of 1 RN for each area during the day. 5) Larkfield – consistent, appropriate staffing levels. Current Actions Teams are organising their staffing to meet the needs of the service. Where there are ongoing vacancies (including those not being recruited to due to planned reorganisation of services), mid-term agreements with temporary staff are being arranged through NHSP to provide consistent care including supporting in the NHSP development programme. Ashmount has also had additional management support put in to support the improvements the service are making. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 01.09.15 4 2.2 Mental Health and Social Care Division Due to the high levels of dependency and the acuity of some of the people using our Acute Mental Health Wards, there is a need for quick responsiveness and flexibility regarding additional resource (for example when people are escorted off the ward or are placed on enhanced observation). We work closely with our front line staff to ensure that any additional demands on staff are escalated, to ensure prompt action is taken to provide the required support. Table 2 – WAA safe staffing data July 2015 Total Ward Name 24 7 Wingfield 24 7 Blake 24 7 Clare 24 7 Anderson 24 7 Delius 24 7 Elgar 24 7 Fenby (PICU) Day Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 1,069.5 845 713.0 1,047 1,069.5 966 713.0 709 713.0 834 713.0 878 1,069.5 929 Night Care Staff Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 713.0 1,114 1,069.5 1,197 713.0 817 713.0 688 713.0 873 1,069.5 989 1,069.5 1,127 Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 1,069.5 789 713.0 698 713.0 717 713.0 726 713.0 707 713.0 679 1,069.5 1,011 Care Staff Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 713.0 1,140 1,069.5 1,060 713.0 727 356.5 360 356.5 558 356.5 412 1,069.5 1,026 Adjusted figures for average ward occupancy July 2015 % Registered % CSW % Registered % CSW Day Day night night 24 7 Wingfield 79% 156% 74% 160% 24 7 Blake 147% 112% 98% 99% 24 7 Clare 90% 115% 101% 102% 24 7 Anderson 99% 96% 102% 101% 24 7 Delius 117% 122% 99% 157% 24 7 Elgar 123% 92% 95% 116% 24 7 Fenby (PICU) 87% 105% 94% 96% Brief summary by ward 1) Wingfield ward – low RN levels reported for both day and nights as the wards average occupancy was 20 people, resulting in an expected safe staffing level of 3 RNs. Where additional RNs could not be booked CSW support ensured that the overall staff to people on the ward ratio of 1:4 was always maintained. 2) Blake ward – appropriate consistent cover, the reported additional use of RNs during the day was accounted for when there were 17 people admitted to the ward. 3) Clare ward – appropriate consistent cover. 4) Anderson ward – appropriate consistent cover. 5) Delius ward – appropriate consistent cover. The increase in CSWs has been due to acuity on the ward and additional RN usage during the day accounted for the starting of a new manager and Band 6 nurse. 6) Elgar ward – appropriate consistent cover with an increase in RNs during the days accounted for by the charge nurses having some time put aside to conduct managerial duties. The new ward manager is now in post and the Band 6’s have returned to clinical duties. 7) Fenby ward – Lower than expected RN levels on 12 days for the 8 people being supported. On these day shifts, there were at least 2 RNs on duty, however during Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 01.09.15 5 these shifts additional RN support was typically available from either the ward manager or Matron of the unit. Fenby ward also used additional CSW support to meet their overall safe staffing ratios of 2:3. Current Actions Work is currently underway planning the staff teams for the working age adult inpatient services when the new wards at Farnham Road hospital (which will see 3 acute wards and the PICU move to Guildford) become operational at the end of the year. Currently efforts to recruit to vacancies continue alongside support for the NHSP development programme. 2.3 Older Peoples Mental Health Division Due to the care needs of people using our older people’s services our skill mix includes a high proportion of care support workers to support with activities of daily living. The ratio of RNs per person was reviewed in July and extended from 1:9 to 1:10. The overall ration of staff per person remained the same for each OP ward as previously. Table 3 - OP safe staffing data July 2015 Total Ward Name Victoria Albert Hayworth House Spenser Ward Bluebell Ward Primrose Ward Day Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 682.0 1,123 356.5 706 713.0 637 682.0 910 356.5 378 356.5 380 Night Care Staff Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 1,364.0 3,348 1,426.0 1,444 1,426.0 2,086 1,023.0 1,046 713.0 1,016 713.0 767 Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 682.0 725 341.0 734 713.0 642 682.0 674 341.0 360 341.0 344 Care Staff Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 1,023.0 3,250 1,364.0 1,129 1,069.5 2,024 682.0 705 682.0 1,107 341.0 600 Adjusted figures for average ward occupancy July 2015 Victoria Albert Hayworth House Spenser Ward Bluebell Ward Primrose Ward % Registered % CSW % Registered % CSW Day Day night night 165% 245% 106% 318% 198% 101% 215% 83% 89% 146% 90% 189% 133% 102% 99% 103% 106% 143% 106% 162% 107% 108% 101% 176% Brief summary by ward 1) Victoria ward – Good cover across the 24/7 period. The above 100% RN use resulting from the change from 1:9 to 1:10 people per RN. 2) Albert ward – The above 100% RN use resulting from the change from 1:9 to 1:10 people per RN. Reduced CSW use this month at night accounted for by RN staff required due to acuity. 3) Hayworth House – There has been no reduction in the frequency of the safe staffing RN levels being met at night (remaining at 90%) the highest compliance figure for Hayworth house for over 7 months. On those nights when only 1 RN was on duty the overall staff ratio to people on the ward were met with an additional CSWs. Consistency of nursing Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 01.09.15 6 care at Hayworth is currently being met by using longer term contracts with NHSP qualified staff while recruitment to substantive RN positions continues. 4) Spencer ward – good consistent cover across the shift types and effective management of nursing resource in response to the varying needs across the week. Increased RN use during the day resulting from rosters being produced before the changes to Ratios. 5) Bluebell ward – consistent appropriate cover across the 24/7 period with the requirement of additional CSWs over the 24/7 period due to acuity. 6) Primrose ward – consistent cover across the 24/7 period with over expected staff fill rates due to acuity. The levels of required supportive observation are reviewed daily. Current Actions The OPS senior management are currently working with the Quality directorate to review the staffing needs of each ward to ensure the quality delivery of care. As a directorate regular discussions are held regarding the high fill rates and use of NHSP staff (especially for CSW staff). Reviews of people’s support needs are carried out daily and the teams continue to participate in the monthly available staffing meetings which support teams in ensuring that the rosters are managed optimally each month. 3.0 Display information about the nurses and care staff present on each ward. We now have full compliance with the displaying of nursing numbers on the wards. Further ongoing audit will be undertaken to ensure the process remains embedded. New boards have been introduced onto Blake ward to as a pilot site reflecting safe staffing expectations and levels as well as information about the safety improvement work currently underway. 4.0 Processes in place to enable staffing establishments to be met. The Lead Nurse for Clinical Assurance coordinates the available staff programme which reviews the quality of rosters to ensure that they are being managed optimally each month. The review team analyse possible future breaches on planned rosters, which should identify unforeseen low levels of staffing. This information is then compared with NHSP booking data which will allow for the robust monitoring of quality. This process also allows us to check that appropriate allowances have been made in establishments for planned and unplanned leave and the supervisory role of the ward manager. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 01.09.15 7 5.0 Reasons for Gaps in Staffing fill rate The rolling recruitment processes commenced in September 2014 is now helping some wards to reach their full staffing levels reducing the amount of NHSP required. A significant number of wards currently have a full requirement of CSWs but recruitment to RN positions remains challenging in line with other Trusts nationally. The Trust continues to work in partnership with NHS professionals to provide consistency of care through longer term contracts and the development programme. The Trust weekly operational review meeting monitors progress against all staffing risks currently on the Trust Risk Register. 6.0 Impact on Key Quality Outcome Measures For the month of July no direct correlation has been identified between fill rate and inability to deliver on quality outcome measures. Recruitment and retention of staff will be fundamental in maximising the quality benefits of having a consistent staff team. Through the safe staffing programme, the Quality team is working to ensure there is enhanced effectiveness of the staffing resource leading to improving quality and care on the wards. Ben Chambers – Lead Nurse for Clinical Assurance 01st September 2015 Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 01.09.15 8