32nd Sunday 2013 Robert VerEecke, S.J. (Start with a deep breath in, and a sigh out) “Now there came to Him some of the Sadducees (who say that there is no resurrection) and they questioned Him…” Questions, questions, questions. In the Gospel stories, religious authorities are often asking Jesus questions. They are usually trick questions. They are meant to make him trip over his own words, get tangled in his logic, even say something, God forbid, that is blasphemy. But Jesus usually turns the tables on his adversaries—even though they do not really want to hear what he has to say. They do not want to listen to him and genuinely engage in conversation. They only want to make their point and show him up. But His answers confound them and sometimes even enrage them. They are most often left speechless by the answers Jesus gives. What is so disconcerting about the questions that these adversaries ask is that they trivialize the subject. In the hypothetical question that the Sadducees ask of Jesus today that is certainly the case: “In the Resurrection whose wife will she be?” They have built a case where they take the command of the law to its extreme and want Jesus to comment on the absurdity of the situation. But he doesn’t get caught. He shifts the ground of the discourse. Where the Sadducees trivialize the question of Resurrection, Jesus raises the ante, so to speak, quoting the passage of the burning Bush and God’s selfrevelation as Life itself. Questions, Questions, Questions. This past week, I’ve been struggling to answer some very challenging questions. Questions for which I know I don’t have “good” answers. Last Monday evening I asked those folks who are thinking of becoming Christian or completing their Christian initiation in the Catholic Church if they had any questions. First question: What is Evil? Second question: Why do Catholics pray to the Saints? Third question: Why is there so little focus on Social Justice issues in the liturgy? Easy questions! I found myself taking a deep breath in and sighing out before I tried to answer. (I wonder if Jesus began his response to questions with a deep breath in and a sigh out.) If I thought those questions were challenging, the next morning I met with someone whose questions were: What is your concept of God? What is Prayer? Do you believe in an Afterlife? (Deep breath in, sigh out). Easy questions! My questioner was not someone who wanted to trip me up and make me stumble over my lack of rigorous reasoning. He was someone who had lost his only son to an untimely and sudden death. He came to me “hoping” that I could find words that might make sense of the senseless. He said to me, “Father I live in a world that is 90 percent secular. I know almost no one who has faith in God. Talk of God, faith, afterlife? It’s not worth the breath that it takes to speak the words.” My friend’s questions did not arise from intellectual curiosity but from the searing pain of loss. How could it possibly be that you could love someone so much, be so closely bound with another human being for a time and then… What? Why? Another deep breath and a sigh. I told him that for me, God is not a concept, not an idea. God is someone with whom I have a personal relationship. I’ve had enough “burning bush” experiences in my life as a Jesuit where I’ve been immersed in mystery to dare to say that, yes, God IS. Beyond all names, categories, descriptions, I AM. I told my friend of the experience at the end of the Spiritual Exercises when it felt like the essence of Love, the essence of God was being poured into my body and it was too much to bear. God/love essentially is way too much for us. It is why I believe God remains hidden, why we do not see the face of God, except in the human face of Jesus. We can talk “about” God but ultimately there is only silence. Perhaps a deep breath and a sigh. I’m not going to relate to you all of our hour-long conversation but simply say that sometimes the questions that people ask you make you think more deeply. You have to go back and ask yourself: What do I really believe? What about an Afterlife? That’s a funny expression isn’t it? After life? What could possibly be after life? After is a time expression. Eternity is no time. But life is all we know. My friend’s son was so alive. Afterlife sounds so very life-less. Those Jews who unlike the Sadducees did believe in the Resurrection, believed in a re-membering of the one who had died. God, the living and faithful one, would remember his promise to Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and Sarah and Rebecca and Rachel and to the whole Jewish people. In remembering, God would Re-member, bring about a new way of being alive in this world as those ultimately justified. As NT Wright says in his book the Challenge of Jesus, when he speaks of the Jewish understanding of Resurrection: The word Resurrection was only used to describe re-embodiment, not the state of disembodied bliss. Resurrection was not a general word for “life after death” or for “going to be with God” in some general sense. It was the word for what happened when God created newly embodied human beings after whatever intermediate state there may be. That is what those Jewish followers experienced after Jesus’ death on the cross. They saw him and recognized as re-membered in some bodily way but also in some dimension where the limits of time and space are not limits and boundaries but completely new realities. My friend came to ask me questions about God, Prayer and the Afterlife because more than anything else he wants to know that his beloved Son is alive and well, even if in some other time and space where time and space are not what we know now. The last thing I would want to do is trivialize those questions that come from a broken heart with “easy” and “pat” answers. The questions my friend asked are the questions that arise from deep within us. But if we go deep within we know that each of us has within us the greatest longing for union. Here and now. Here and hereafter. It is longing for union with those whom we love that God remembers and God re-members. We hope so.