Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
Central Statistics Organization
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC
AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
KABUL
KABUL
For more details, please contact:
Central Statistics Organization
Name: Mr. Eidmarjan Samoon
P.O.Box: 1254, Ansari Watt Kabul,Afghanistan
Phone: +930202104338 • E-Mail: mail@cso.gov.af
Website: www.cso.gov.af
Design: Julie Pudlowski Consulting/Ali Mohaqqeq
2
Cover and inside photos: © UNFPA/CSO Afghanistan/2012
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC
AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
KABUL
MESSAGE FROM CSO
,WLVZLWKJUHDWKRQRUDQGSOHDVXUHWRSUHVHQWWKLVÀQDOUHSRUWRQWKH6RFLR'HPRJUDSKLFDQG(FRQRPLF
6XUYH\6'(6RI.DEXO3URYLQFH$IWHUJRLQJWKURXJKDOOWKRVHGLIÀFXOWLHVDQGFKDOOHQJHVWKDWVHHP
WRQHYHUHQGFRQVLGHULQJWKHLPPHQVHVL]HRIWKHSURYLQFHWKXVPDNLQJWKHFRYHUDJHDUHDZLGHDQG
UHTXLULQJPRUHPDQKRXUVDQGODERUWKDQRWKHUSUHYLRXVO\FRYHUHGSURYLQFHVLWMXVWÀOOVXVZLWKSULGH
WR QRWH ZH KDYH VXFFHVVIXOO\ FRPSOHWHG WKH VXUYH\ 6XSHUYLVLRQ RI FORVH WR VXUYH\ ZRUNHUV
KDVWUXO\EHHQGLIÀFXOWDVVRPHZRXOGTXLWLQWKHPLGGOHRIWKHRSHUDWLRQIRURWKHUMREVZKLFKLQDZD\
MHRSDUGL]HG VFKHGXOHV DQG WLPHOLQHVV RI ÀHOGZRUN DV KLULQJ QHZ VXUYH\ ZRUNHUV ZRXOG DOVR UHTXLUH
QHZWUDLQLQJV.DEXOKDVEHFRPHPRVWXUEDQL]HGDQGZKHUHPRVWHGXFDWHGZRUNHUVÀQGMREVLQWKH
FLW\$QRWKHUGLIÀFXOW\LQWKHRSHUDWLRQLQ.DEXOLVWKHUHVSRQGHQWV·XQZLOOLQJQHVVWRFRRSHUDWHZKLFKLV
FRPPRQZKHQXQGHUWDNLQJDVXUYH\LQDQXUEDQVHWWLQJDVXUEDQGZHOOHUVGRQRWHDVLO\WUXVWVWUDQJHUV
6RPHSDUWVRIWKHSURYLQFHZHUHDOVRFRQVLGHUHGLQVHFXUH
%XWWKURXJKDOOWKRVHFKDOOHQJHVZHZHUHDEOHWRRYHUFRPHDQGVHHWKHIUXLWRIKDUGODERU:HQRZ
KDYHLQIRUPDWLRQDERXW.DEXO3URYLQFHWKDWZLOOVHUYHDVEDVHVLQGHVLJQLQJTXDOLW\SURJUDPPHVIRUWKH
FLWL]HQU\7KHVHGDWDVSHDNRIWKHWUXHHFRQRPLFDQGVRFLDOSLFWXUHRIWKHSURYLQFHWKDWPD\VHUYHDV
EDVHVIRUORFDOGHYHORSPHQWSODQQLQJ%\VXUSDVVLQJWKHVHGLIÀFXOWLHVZHFRXOGQRZEUDYHO\IDFHDOO
VRUWVRIFKDOOHQJHVWKDWZLOOFRPHEHIRUHXVLQLPSOHPHQWLQJWKHVXUYH\LQRWKHUSURYLQFHV
$OORZPHWRH[SUHVVP\KLJKHVWJUDWLWXGHWRDOOWKHPHQDQGZRPHQEHKLQGWKLVVXFFHVV)LUVWDQG
IRUHPRVW WR WKH UHVSRQGHQWV ZKR SDWLHQWO\ SURYLGHG DQVZHUV WR RXU VXUYH\RUV WR WKH VXUYH\RUV
FRQWUROOHUVDQGVXSHUYLVRUVZKRSHUVLVWHQWO\DQGSDWLHQWO\NQRFNHGRQHYHU\GRRULQ.DEXOWRWKH
ORFDORIÀFLDOVXQGHUWKHOHDGHUVKLSRIWKHSURYLQFLDOJRYHUQRUDQGGLVWULFWDGPLQLVWUDWRUVSURYLQFLDODQG
GLVWULFWshurasDQGYLOODJHHOGHUVDQGJDWHNHHSHUVZKRDVVLVWHGRXUÀHOGZRUNHUVLQJDLQLQJDFFHVVWR
WKHVXUYH\DUHDVDQGIRUH[SODLQLQJWKHLPSRUWDQFHRIWKHVXUYH\WRWKHSHRSOHWRJDLQWKHLUFRRSHUDWLRQ
WR WKH &HQWUDO 6WDWLVWLFV 2UJDQL]DWLRQ &62 VWDII DQG RIÀFLDOV ZKR VWD\HG IRFXVHG DQG GLOLJHQW LQ
SHUIRUPLQJWKHLUWDVNVWR8QLWHG1DWLRQV3RSXODWLRQ)XQG81)3$IRUSURYLGLQJWHFKQLFDODVVLVWDQFH
WR&62DQGWRRXUGRQRUVZKRXQGHUVWDQGYHU\ZHOOWKHLPSRUWDQFHRIHYLGHQFHEDVHGSODQQLQJDQG
WKXVDUHDOZD\VUHDG\WRVXSSRUW&62
6KHU0RKDPPDG-DPL]DGD
3UHVLGHQW*HQHUDORI&HQWUDO6WDWLVWLFV2UJDQL]DWLRQ
1
MESSAGE FROM UNFPA
7KHFRPSOHWLRQRIWKH6'(6LQ.DEXO3URYLQFHKDVDJDLQUHYHDOHGWKHGHWHUPLQDWLRQRIWKH&62WR
FRPSOHWH WKH WDVN RI FROOHFWLQJ SURFHVVLQJ DQDO\]LQJ DQG GLVVHPLQDWLQJ LPSRUWDQW GHPRJUDSKLF
HFRQRPLFDQGVRFLDOLQIRUPDWLRQWKDWDUHYLWDOIRUWKHGHYHORSPHQWRIWKHSURYLQFHDQGLWVGLVWULFWVDQG
urban areas.
7KH6'(6SURMHFWLQ.DEXOZDVDQHQRUPRXVWDVNDVWKHVL]HRIWKHSRSXODWLRQFRUUHVSRQGVWRPRUH
WKDQIRXUSURYLQFHVLQWKHFRXQWU\7KHVXUYH\UHVXOWVZLOOSURYLGHWKHQHHGHGGDWDIRUWKHHVWDEOLVKPHQW
RIVHFWRUDOEDVHOLQHVDQGEHQFKPDUNVDWGHWDLOHGJHRJUDSKLFOHYHOV7KLVGDWDZLOODOVRJXLGHSROLF\
PDNLQJDQGORFDOGHYHORSPHQWSODQQLQJDVZHOODVRSHUDWLRQDOJXLGDQFHIRUWKHLPSOHPHQWDWLRQDQG
PRQLWRULQJRIJRYHUQPHQW·VSULRULWLHV3ROLF\PDNHUVSURJUDPPHPDQDJHUVDQGSURMHFWHYDOXDWRUVZLOO
EHQHÀWIURPWKH6'(6UHVXOWVIRU.DEXOIRUWKHGHYHORSPHQWRIWKHLUSODQVSURJUDPPHPDQDJHPHQW
DQG SURMHFW HYDOXDWLRQ DQG PRQLWRULQJ $V .DEXO LV WKH PRVW KLJKO\ XUEDQL]HG DUHD LQ WKH FRXQWU\
DIIHFWHGE\WKHLQÁX[RIKHWHURJHQHRXVPLJUDQWVIURPGLIIHUHQWSURYLQFHVDQGFRXQWULHVIRUDWOHDVWD
GHFDGHWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISODQVUHTXLUHVUHOLDEOHYDOLGDQGFRPSOHWHGDWDXSRQZKLFKWREDVHWKRVH
SODQVHVSHFLDOO\DWWKHSURYLQFLDOGLVWULFWDQGYLOODJHOHYHOV
7KH 6'(6 LQ .DEXO LV LQGHHG FRQVLGHUHG D PLOHVWRQH LQ WKH KLVWRU\ RI VWDWLVWLFV LQ $IJKDQLVWDQ DV
GHVSLWHWKHGLIÀFXOWLHVWKHVXUYH\ZDVVXFFHVVIXOO\FRPSOHWHG2QEHKDOIRI81)3$ZHZRXOGOLNHWR
H[SUHVVRXUJUDWLWXGHWRRXUGRQRUVZKRUHFRJQL]HWKHSRZHURILQIRUPDWLRQLQPDNLQJDGLIIHUHQFHLQ
WKHOLYHVRI$IJKDQV:HDUHRSWLPLVWLFWKDWWKHUHSRUWJHQHUDWHGZLOOEHXVHGIRUQDWLRQDODQGVHFWRUDO
SODQQLQJSURJUDPPHGHYHORSPHQW
,FRQJUDWXODWHWKH&62PDQDJHPHQWDQGLWVVWDIIIRUWKHLUFRPPLWPHQWDQGGHGLFDWLRQDVWKH\FRQWLQXH
WR FROOHFW DQG SURYLGH LQIRUPDWLRQ FUXFLDO IRU WKH HVWDEOLVKPHQW RI EDVHOLQH GDWD IRU D URDGPDS IRU
WKH WUDQVLWLRQ SHULRG RI WKH *RYHUQPHQW DV ZHOO DV D EDVLV IRU WKH HYDOXDWLRQ RI WDUJHWV VHW IRU WKH
$IJKDQLVWDQ6XVWDLQDEOH'HYHORSPHQW*RDOV6'*
'U$QQHWWH6DFKV5REHUWVRQ
81)3$5HSUHVHQWDWLYHIRU$IJKDQLVWDQ
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MESSAGE FROM CSO
1
MESSAGE FROM UNFPA
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
4
TABLES
5
FIGURES
7
ACRONYMS
10
TEXT BOXES
11
MDG INDICATORS
11
1. KABUL PROFILE
12
2. INTRODUCTION
13
3. OBJECTIVES
13
4. METHODOLOGY
14
5. MONITORING AND SUPERVISION
15
6. DATA PROCESSING
16
7. SURVEY RESULTS
16
3238/$7,21&+$5$&7(5,67,&6
/,7(5$&<
('8&$7,21$/$77$,10(17
0,*5$7,21
(&2120,&$&7,9,7<
)81&7,21$/',)),&8/7<
)(57,/,7<
%,57+5(*,675$7,21
0257$/,7<
/,9,1*67$7862)3$5(176
+286(+2/'&+$5$&7(5,67,&6
+286,1*&+$5$&7(5,67,&6
APPENDICES
93
REFERENCES
97
4
TABLES
7DEOH
3HUFHQW'LVWULEXWLRQRIWKH3RSXODWLRQE\'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH
6H[5DWLRRIWKH3RSXODWLRQE\$JH*URXSDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH
0HGLDQ$JHLQ<HDUVRIWKH3RSXODWLRQE\'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH
3HUFHQW'LVWULEXWLRQRI3RSXODWLRQE\$JH*URXS$JHG&KLOG5DWLRDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
7DEOH
$JH'HSHQGHQF\5DWLRVE\'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQE\0DULWDO6WDWXVRI0DOHVDQG)HPDOHV$JHGDQG.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
7DEOH
0HGLDQ$JHDW)LUVW0DUULDJHDQG0HDQ$JHDW)LUVW0DUULDJHE\6H[DQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
7DEOH
/LWHUDF\5DWHVIRU0DOHVDQG)HPDOHV$JHG<HDUVDQG$ERYH<HDUVDQG$ERYHDQG
<HDUV2OGDQG5DWLRVRI)HPDOH/LWHUDF\5DWHWR0DOH/LWHUDF\5DWHE\'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
7DEOH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI7RWDO3RSXODWLRQ%RWK6H[HV<HDUVDQG$ERYHE\+LJKHVW&ODVV
&RPSOHWHGDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI0DOH3RSXODWLRQ<HDUVDQG$ERYHE\+LJKHVW&ODVV&RPSOHWHG
DQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI)HPDOH3RSXODWLRQ<HDUVDQG$ERYHE\+LJKHVW&ODVV
&RPSOHWHGDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 1HW$WWHQGDQFH5DWLRVE\6H[DQG5DWLRVRI)HPDOH1HW$WWHQGDQFH5DWLRWR0DOH$WWHQGDQFH
5DWLRE\/HYHORI(GXFDWLRQDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3URSRUWLRQRI3RSXODWLRQ:KR+DYH5HVLGHGIRU6L[0RQWKVRU0RUHLQD3ODFH2WKHU7KDQ
7KHLU5HVLGHQFHDWWKH7LPHRIWKH6XUYH\E\3UHYLRXV3URYLQFHRI5HVLGHQFHDQG'LVWULFW
.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRIWKH3RSXODWLRQE\3ODFHRI%LUWKDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI3RSXODWLRQ:KR+DYH/LYHGLQ$QRWKHU'LVWULFW3URYLQFHRU&RXQWU\
IRUDW/HDVW0RQWKVE\'XUDWLRQRI6WD\LQ&XUUHQW'LVWULFWRI5HVLGHQFHDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI,Q0LJUDQWVE\5HVLGHQFHLQ1DZUR]DQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJHRI3RSXODWLRQ$JHG<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:RUNHGLQWKH0RQWKV3ULRUWR
6XUYH\DQG7KRVH:KR:HUH1RW:RUNLQJ%XW6HHNLQJRU$YDLODEOHIRU:RUNE\/LWHUDF\
6WDWXVDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI3RSXODWLRQ$JHG<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:RUNHGLQWKH0RQWKV
3ULRUWR6XUYH\E\2FFXSDWLRQDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI3RSXODWLRQ$JHG<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:RUNHGLQWKH0RQWKV
3ULRUWR6XUYH\E\,QGXVWU\DQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQW'LVWULEXWLRQRI&KLOGUHQ<HDUV2OGE\:RUN6WDWXV6H[$JH*URXSDQG'LVWULFW
.DEXO'HFHPEHU
5
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI(YHU0DUULHG:RPHQ$JHG<HDUVE\1XPEHURI&KLOGUHQ(YHU
%RUQDQG$JHRI:RPHQ.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 0HDQ1XPEHURI&KLOGUHQ(YHU%RUQ$PRQJ(YHU0DUULHG:RPHQ$JHG<HDUVE\$JHRI
:RPHQDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 7RWDO)HUWLOLW\5DWHV*HQHUDO)HUWLOLW\5DWHVDQG&UXGH%LUWK5DWHVE\'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
2013
7DEOH 3URSRUWLRQRI5HJLVWHUHG%LUWKVIRU3RSXODWLRQ%HORZ)LYH<HDUV2OGE\6H[DQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
7DEOH (VWLPDWHVRI,QIDQW0RUWDOLW\DQG8QGHU)LYH0RUWDOLW\5DWHVE\6H[.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\6L]H$YHUDJH+RXVHKROG6L]HDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\0DLQ6RXUFHRI'ULQNLQJ:DWHUDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\0DLQ6RXUFHRI:DWHUIRU:DVKLQJ&RRNLQJDQG
2WKHU+RXVHKROG8VHVDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3URSRUWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\2ZQHUVKLSRI/LYHVWRFN3RXOWU\7\SHDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3URSRUWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\7\SHRI$VVHW)DFLOLW\3UHVHQWLQWKH+RXVHKROGVDQG'LVWULFW
.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\&RQVWUXFWLRQ0DWHULDOVRIWKH5RRIRIWKH+RXVLQJ
8QLWVDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\&RQVWUXFWLRQ0DWHULDOVRIWKH2XWHU:DOOVRIWKH
+RXVLQJ8QLWVDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\&RQVWUXFWLRQ0DWHULDOVRIWKH)ORRURIWKH+RXVLQJ
8QLWVDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\7HQXUH6WDWXVRIWKH+RXVLQJ8QLWVDQG'LVWULFW
.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\7\SHRI7RLOHW)DFLOLW\DQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
7DEOH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\1XPEHURI'ZHOOLQJ5RRPVDWWKHLU'LVSRVDODQG
+RXVHKROG6L]H.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\1XPEHURI'ZHOOLQJ5RRPVDWWKHLU'LVSRVDODQG
'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\1XPEHURI5RRPV8VHGIRU6OHHSLQJDQG
+RXVHKROG6L]H.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH 3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\1XPEHURI5RRPV8VHGIRU6OHHSLQJDQG
'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH$ ,QGH[HVRI$JH3UHIHUHQFHE\'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
7DEOH$ $JH6H[$FFXUDF\,QGH[E\'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
6
FIGURES
7
)LJXUH
0DSRI$IJKDQLVWDQ
)LJXUH
3RSXODWLRQ'HQVLW\E\'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3RSXODWLRQ3\UDPLGIRU.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQW'LVWULEXWLRQRI0DOH3RSXODWLRQE\0DULWDO6WDWXVDQG$JH*URXS.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQW'LVWULEXWLRQRI)HPDOH3RSXODWLRQE\0DULWDO6WDWXVDQG$JH*URXS.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQW'LVWULEXWLRQE\0DULWDO6WDWXVRI0DOHVDQG)HPDOHV$JHGDQG
.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
/LWHUDF\5DWHE\$JH*URXSDQG6H[.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI0DOH3RSXODWLRQ$JHGWR:KR:HUH1RW$WWHQGLQJ
6FKRRODWWKH7LPHRIWKH6XUYH\E\+LJKHVW&ODVV&RPSOHWHGDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI)HPDOH3RSXODWLRQ$JHGWR:KR:HUH1RW$WWHQGLQJ
6FKRRODWWKH7LPHRIWKH6XUYH\E\+LJKHVW&ODVV&RPSOHWHGDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3URSRUWLRQRIWKH3RSXODWLRQ:KR+DYH3UHYLRXVO\5HVLGHGIRU6L[0RQWKVRU0RUHLQ
D3ODFH2WKHU7KDQ7KHLU5HVLGHQFHDWWKH7LPHRI6XUYH\E\6H[DQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRI3RSXODWLRQ<HDUVDQG2OGHUE\:KHWKHU:RUNLQJRU1RW'XULQJWKH
0RQWKV3ULRUWRWKH6XUYH\DQG6H[.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRI3RSXODWLRQ<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:RUNHGLQWKH0RQWKV3ULRUWR
6XUYH\E\6H[DQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRI3RSXODWLRQ<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:RUNHGLQWKH0RQWKV3ULRUWR
6XUYH\E\1XPEHURI0RQWKV:RUNHGDQG3HUFHQWDJHRI7KRVH:KR'LG1RW:RUNE\
'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3RSXODWLRQ$JHG<HDUVDQG2OGHUWKH3HUFHQWDJHRI:KR:RUNHGLQWKH0RQWKV
3ULRUWR6XUYH\E\1XPEHURI0RQWKV:RUNHGDQG3HUFHQWDJHRI:KR'LG1RW:RUNDQG
$JH*URXS.DEXO'HFHPEHU
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI3RSXODWLRQ$JHG<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR'LG1RW:RUNLQ
WKH0RQWKV3ULRUWR6XUYH\E\:KHWKHU$YDLODEOHIRU:RUNRU1RWDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRI3RSXODWLRQ<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:HUH1RW:RUNLQJ%XW6HHNLQJRU
$YDLODEOHIRU:RUNWRWKH7RWDO3RSXODWLRQ<HDUVDQG2OGHUE\6H[DQG'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRI3RSXODWLRQ<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:RUNHGLQWKH0RQWKV3ULRUWR
6XUYH\DQG3HUFHQWDJH:KR:HUH1RW:RUNLQJ%XW6HHNLQJRU$YDLODEOHIRU:RUNE\
+LJKHVW&ODVV&RPSOHWHGDQG6H[.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRI3RSXODWLRQ$JHG<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:RUNHGLQWKH0RQWKV3ULRU
WR6XUYH\E\+LJKHVW&ODVV&RPSOHWHGDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRIWKH3RSXODWLRQ$JHG<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:RUNHGLQWKH
0RQWKV3ULRUWR6XUYH\E\2FFXSDWLRQDQG6H[.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRIWKH3RSXODWLRQ$JHG<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:RUNHGLQWKH
0RQWKV3ULRUWR6XUYH\E\,QGXVWU\DQG6H[.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRIWKH3RSXODWLRQ$JHG<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:RUNHGLQWKH
0RQWKV3ULRUWR6XUYH\E\6WDWXVRI(PSOR\PHQWDQG6H[.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRIWKH3RSXODWLRQ$JHG<HDUVDQG2OGHU:KR:RUNHGLQWKH
0RQWKV3ULRUWR6XUYH\E\6WDWXVRI(PSOR\PHQWDQG'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI:RUNLQJ&KLOGUHQ<HDUV2OGE\'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
2013
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRI&KLOGUHQ<HDUV2OG:KR:RUNHGLQWKH0RQWKV3ULRUWR6XUYH\E\
6H[DQG6FKRRO$WWHQGDQFH.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRI&KLOGUHQ<HDUV2OG:KR:RUNHGLQWKH0RQWKV3ULRUWR6XUYH\E\
$JH*URXSDQG6FKRRO$WWHQGDQFH.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI:RUNLQJ&KLOGUHQ<HDUV2OGE\6H[DQG2FFXSDWLRQ
.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRIWKH3RSXODWLRQ)LYH<HDUVDQG2OGHUZLWK)XQFWLRQDO'LIÀFXOW\E\6H[
.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRI3RSXODWLRQ)LYH<HDUVDQG2OGHUZLWK)XQFWLRQDO'LIÀFXOW\E\'LVWULFW
.DEXO'HFHPEHU
8
KABUL
9
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRIWKH3RSXODWLRQ)LYH<HDUVDQG2OGHUZLWK)XQFWLRQDO'LIÀFXOW\E\6H[DQG
$JH*URXS.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRIWKH3RSXODWLRQ)LYH<HDUVDQG2OGHUZLWK)XQFWLRQDO'LIÀFXOW\E\7\SHRI
'LIÀFXOW\DQG6H[.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRIWKH3RSXODWLRQ)LYH<HDUVDQG2OGHUZLWK)XQFWLRQDO'LIÀFXOW\E\0DULWDO
6WDWXVDQG6H[.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
$JH6SHFLÀF)HUWLOLW\5DWHVIRU.DEXO3URYLQFH.DEXO&LW\DQG0XVDKL.DEXO'HFHPEHU
2013
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRI3RSXODWLRQ%HORZ)LYH<HDUV2OG:KRVH%LUWKV:HUH5HJLVWHUHGE\6H[
.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJHRI5HJLVWHUHG%LUWKVIRU3RSXODWLRQ%HORZ)LYH<HDUV2OGE\'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
/LYLQJ6WDWXVRI3DUHQWVRI&KLOGUHQ%HORZ)LYH<HDUV2OG.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
/LYLQJ6WDWXVRI3DUHQWVRI&KLOGUHQ%HORZ)LYH<HDUV2OGE\'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
2013
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\0DLQ6RXUFHRI(QHUJ\IRU&RRNLQJDQG
'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\0DLQ6RXUFHRI(QHUJ\IRU+HDWLQJDQG
'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3HUFHQWDJH'LVWULEXWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVE\0DLQ6RXUFHRI(QHUJ\IRU/LJKWLQJDQG
'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3URSRUWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVZLWK$FFHVVWR,PSURYHG'ULQNLQJ:DWHU6RXUFHE\'LVWULFW
.DEXO'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH
3URSRUWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVZLWK$JULFXOWXUDO/DQG2ZQHGE\'LVWULFW.DEXO'HFHPEHU
2013
)LJXUH
3URSRUWLRQRI+RXVHKROGVZLWKDQ,PSURYHG6DQLWDWLRQ)DFLOLW\E\'LVWULFW.DEXO
'HFHPEHU
)LJXUH$
3RSXODWLRQLQ6LQJOH<HDURI$JHE\6H[.DEXO'HFHPEHU
ACRONYMS
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
$6)5
$JH6SHFLÀF)HUWLOLW\5DWH
&%5
&UXGH%LUWK5DWH
&(%
&KLOGUHQ(YHU%RUQ
&62
&HQWUDO6WDWLVWLFV2UJDQL]DWLRQ
'62
'LVWULFW6WDWLVWLFV2IÀFHU
*)5
*HQHUDO)HUWLOLW\5DWH
*36
*OREDO3RVLWLRQLQJ6\VWHP
,05
,QIDQW0RUWDOLW\5DWH
/3*
/LTXLG3HWUROHXP*DV
0'*
0LOOHQQLXP'HYHORSPHQW*RDO
162
1DKLD6WDWLVWLFV2IÀFHU
6'(6
6RFLR'HPRJUDSKLFDQG(FRQRPLF6XUYH\
7'5
7RWDO'HSHQGHQF\5DWLR
7)5
7RWDO)HUWLOLW\5DWH
805
8QGHUÀYH0RUWDOLW\5DWH
81
8QLWHG1DWLRQV
81)3$
8QLWHG1DWLRQV3RSXODWLRQ)XQG
81,&()
8QLWHG1DWLRQV&KLOGUHQ·V)XQG
10
KABUL
TEXT BOXES
7H[W%R[
7RWDO'HSHQGHQF\5DWLR
7H[W%R[
3URSRUWLRQRI3RSXODWLRQ)LYH<HDUV2OGDQG2YHUZLWK)XQFWLRQDO'LIÀFXOW\
7H[W%R[
7RWDO)HUWLOLW\5DWH
7H[W%R[
5HJLVWHUHG%LUWKV
7H[W%R[
,QIDQW0RUWDOLW\5DWHDQG8QGHUÀYH0RUWDOLW\5DWH805
7H[W%R[
3DUHQWV·/LYLQJ6WDWXV
7H[W%R[
+RXVHKROG6L]H
7H[W%R[$
0\HU·V%OHQGHG,QGH[DQG:KLSSOH·V,QGH[
7H[W%R[$
81$JH6H[$FFXUDF\,QGH[
MDG INDICATORS
11
0'*,QGLFDWRU
1HWSULPDU\DWWHQGDQFHUDWH
0'*,QGLFDWRU
/LWHUDF\UDWHRIWKH\HDUVROG
0'*,QGLFDWRU
3URSRUWLRQRISRSXODWLRQXVLQJLPSURYHGGULQNLQJZDWHUVRXUFHV
0'*,QGLFDWRU
3URSRUWLRQRIKRXVHKROGVXVLQJDQLPSURYHGVDQLWDWLRQIDFLOLW\
1. KABUL PROFILE
.DEXO 3URYLQFH LV WKH FDSLWDO RI $IJKDQLVWDQ DQG .DEXO &LW\ LV LWV SURYLQFLDO FDSLWDO /RFDWHG LQ WKH
&HQWUDO5HJLRQLWLVWKHVHDWRIWKHQDWLRQDOJRYHUQPHQWDQGKROGVWKHPDMRULW\RIWKHFRXQWU\·VOLPLWHG
FRPPHUFLDOVHFWRU,WVLWVRQPDMRUUHJLRQDOWUDGHURXWHVZLWK3DNLVWDQDQG&HQWUDO$VLD
7KHSURYLQFHOLHVDWWKHFRRUGLQDWHVƒ1ƒ(1,WLVERUGHUHGE\3DUZDQLQWKH1RUWKZHVW
.DSLVDLQWKH1RUWKHDVW/DJKPDQLQWKH(DVW1DQJDUKDULQWKH6RXWKHDVW/RJDULQWKH6RXWKDQG
:DUGDNLQWKH6RXWKZHVW)LJXUH
.DEXOLVVLWXDWHGDWDQHOHYDWLRQRIDERXWPHWHUVDERYHVHDOHYHOPDNLQJLWRQHRIWKHKLJKHVW
FDSLWDOFLWLHVLQWKHZRUOGDQGLVNQRZQDVWKHHFRQRPLFDQGFXOWXUDOKXEVRI$IJKDQLVWDQ
7KHSURYLQFHFRYHUVDERXWNP2UHSUHVHQWLQJSHUFHQWRI$IJKDQLVWDQ·VWHUULWRU\,QDGGLWLRQ
WRWKHSURYLQFLDOFDSLWDO.DEXO&LW\.DEXOKDVIRXUWHHQGLVWULFWV3DJKPDQ&KDKDU$V\DE%DJUDPL
'HKVDE]6KDNDU'DUD0XVDKL0LU%DFKD.RW.KDNH-DEDU.DODNDQ*XOGDUD)DU]D(VWDOHI4DUD
%DJKDQG6XUXEL
7KHWZRVWDSOHFURSVJURZQLQWKHSURYLQFHDUHZKHDWDQGSRWDWRHV6LQFHZKHDWLVRQO\GRPHVWLFDOO\
FRQVXPHGWKH\LHOGLVQRWKLJKHQRXJKWRPHHWWKHORFDOGHPDQGV7KHDQQXDOORVVLQZKHDW\LHOGLVDOVR
DUHVXOWRIWKHLQFUHDVLQJFRQYHUVLRQRIDUDEOHODQGLQWRRUFKDUGVDQGYHJHWDEOHJURZLQJDUHDV²PDLQO\
EHFDXVHWKHVHFURSVDUHVROGIRUKLJKHUSULFHVRQORFDODQGH[SRUWPDUNHWV7KHPDLQKDUYHVWVHDVRQ
IRUZKHDWLVEHWZHHQ$XJXVWDQG6HSWHPEHUZKLOHEHWZHHQ6HSWHPEHUDQG2FWREHUIRUYHJHWDEOHV
7KHSURYLQFHLVDODUJHO\VLQJOHFURS]RQHZLWKRQO\SDUWLDOVHFRQGFURSSLQJGXHWRWHPSHUDWHFOLPDWH
$SSOHVDUHFXUUHQWO\DSURGXFWRIWKH6KDPDOL3ODLQVVROGDWORFDOPDUNHWV7KHUHDUHRSSRUWXQLWLHVIRU
WKHVXFFHVVIXOH[SDQVLRQRIDSSOHJURZLQJLQ3DJKPDQDQG6KDNDUGDUDKGLVWULFWVZKHUHWKHFRQGLWLRQV
DUHHTXDOO\IDYRUDEOH2
Figure 1: Map of Afghanistan
JAWZJAN
KUNDUZ
BALKH
BADAKHSHAN
TAKHAR
BAGHLAN
SARI PUL
PA
NJ
SH
ER
SAMANGAN
FARYAB
NURISTAN
KA
BADGHIS
PARWAN
BAMYAN
WARDAK
HERAT
PI
SA
KABUL
AN
M
GH
A
RH
NA
KU
LA
NANGARHAR
LOGAR
GHOR
DAYKUNDI
GHAZNI
PAKTYA
KHOST
URUZGAN
FARAH
ZABUL
KANDAHAR
PAKTIKA
Legend
HELMAND
NIMROZ
Province_Bounday
Kabul
KWWSVZZZJRRJOHFRPDIT FRRUGLQDWHVRINDEXODIJKDQLVWDQ
KWWSZZZXQGSRUJDISXEOLFDWLRQV55(56
12
KABUL
2. INTRODUCTION
.DEXOZDVWKHIRXUWKSURYLQFHWRKDYHVXFFHVVIXOO\FRPSOHWHGWKH6'(6LQWKHFRXQWU\7KH6'(6
LQ.DEXOZDVODXQFKHGLQ-XQHMRLQWO\E\WKH&62DQGWKH 81)3$ZKHUHWKHODWWHUSURYLGHG
WKHWHFKQLFDODVVLVWDQFHWRWKHHQWLUHVXUYH\RSHUDWLRQV7KH6'(6GDWDVHUYHDVWKHEHQFKPDUNIRU
GHPRJUDSKLFLQIRUPDWLRQDWWKHGLVWULFWOHYHODQGWRVRPHH[WHQWJURXSRIYLOODJHVHQXPHUDWLRQDUHDV
7KH6'(6LVDFRQWLQXLQJSURMHFWGHVLJQHGWRJHWYLWDOSRSXODWLRQLQIRUPDWLRQDQGDWWKHVDPHWLPH
SURYLGH&62VWDIIDGGLWLRQDOH[SHULHQFHLQGHVLJQLQJDQGFRQGXFWLQJVXUYH\VLQDODUJHSODWIRUP,WLV
WKHRQO\VXUYH\WKDWDGGUHVVHVWKHQHHGRIORFDOGHYHORSPHQWSODQQHUVIRULQIRUPDWLRQDWWKHORZHUOHYHO
RIGLVDJJUHJDWLRQ7KHUHDUHRWKHUVXUYH\VWKDW&62KDVFRQGXFWHGEXWWKHVHDUHDYDLODEOHRQO\DWWKH
QDWLRQDODQGSURYLQFLDOOHYHOV
7RDFKLHYHDUHVSRQVLYHDQGDSSURSULDWHSROLF\PDNLQJVWDWLVWLFVSOD\VDYLWDOUROH,Q$IJKDQLVWDQWKHUH
KDVEHHQDORQJVWDQGLQJODFNRIUHOLDEOHDQGYDOLGLQIRUPDWLRQDWWKHSURYLQFLDODQGGLVWULFWOHYHOVZKLFK
KLQGHUVWKHSROLF\PDNLQJERGLHVDQGGHYHORSPHQWSODQQHUVLQGHYHORSLQJFRPSUHKHQVLYHHYLGHQFH
EDVHGSODQVRQKRZWRLPSURYHWKHOLYHVRI$IJKDQV:LWK6'(6GDWD\HWWREHFRPSOHWHGIRUWKH
ZKROHFRXQWU\PRVWRIWKHLPSRUWDQWLQGLFDWRUVLQPRQLWRULQJWKHSURJUHVVWRZDUGVWKHDFKLHYHPHQWRI
$IJKDQLVWDQ·VQDWLRQDOGHYHORSPHQWSULRULWLHVDUHEHLQJFROOHFWHG
3. OBJECTIVES
3.1 Evidence-based Decision Making, Policymaking,
Planning and Administration
)URP$IJKDQLVWDQEHJDQUHFHLYLQJDPDVVLYHDPRXQWRIPXOWLVHFWRUVXSSRUWIRUGHYHORSPHQW
SURMHFWV0RVWRIWKHSURMHFWVZHUHGHVLJQHGDQGLPSOHPHQWHGGHVSLWHWKHODFNRIUHOLDEOHSRSXODWLRQ
DQGGHPRJUDSKLFGDWDHVSHFLDOO\UHODWLQJWRYLOODJHVDQGGLVWULFWVZKLFKUHPDLQHGWKHFDVHXQWLOWKH
6'(6 ZDV GHYHORSHG 7KH ODFN RI GDWD KDV XQGHQLDEO\ KDPSHUHG HIIHFWLYH SROLF\ IRUPXODWLRQ DQG
VWUDWHJLFGHYHORSPHQWSODQQLQJDWWKHORFDOOHYHO7KHDEVHQFHRISUHFLVHEDVHOLQHGDWDDOVRPDNHVLW
GLIÀFXOWIRUPHDVXULQJSURJUHVVDQGIRUWDUJHWLQJSULRULW\SRSXODWLRQVWRHQVXUHWKHHIÀFLHQWDOORFDWLRQ
RIUHVRXUFHV7KXVWKHGHYHORSPHQWRI6'(6ZDVJHDUHGDQGGHVLJQHGWRDGGUHVVWKLVFRQFHUQ7KH
VRFLDODQGHFRQRPLFGLPHQVLRQVRI$IJKDQKRXVHKROGVWKDWWKH6'(6FROOHFWVVKRXOGOHDGWREHWWHU
WDUJHWHGSROLFLHVDQGVHUYLFHGHOLYHU\
3.2 Data for Businesses and Industries
7KHEXVLQHVVVHFWRUQHHGVLQIRUPDWLRQRQWKHHQYLURQPHQWSURGXFWDYDLODELOLW\DQGGHPDQGFRQVXPHU
FDSDELOLW\ DQG GHPDQG ODERXU GLPHQVLRQV DQG JRYHUQPHQW SROLFLHV 7KH 6'(6 FRYHUV LPSRUWDQW
TXHVWLRQVRQWKHFXUUHQWHFRQRPLFDFWLYLWLHVDQGFDSDFLWLHVRIWKHSRSXODWLRQ
13
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
3.3 Housing Policy and Programmes
7KH 6'(6 SURYLGHV UHOHYDQW GDWD RQ WKH FXUUHQW KRXVLQJ VWDWXV RI WKH UHVLGHQWV WKH EXLOW DQG WKH
VWUXFWXUDOPDNHXSRIWKHKRXVHV$JDLQVWWKHSRSXODWLRQRIWKHDUHDDQGWKHLUFDSDFLW\WRDFTXLUHVXFK
SURSHUW\FDQGHWHUPLQHWKHKRXVLQJGHPDQGLQWKHDUHD7KLVLQIRUPDWLRQFDQJXLGHSROLF\PDNHUVLQ
WKHLUGHVLJQRIEDVLFKRXVLQJSURJUDPPHV
3.4 Data on Vulnerable Population
7KH6'(6FROOHFWVGDWDRQFDWHJRULHVRIWKHSRSXODWLRQZLWKYDU\LQJW\SHVRIYXOQHUDELOLW\$PRQJWKH
VSHFLDOJURXSVDUHSHRSOHZLWKGLVDELOLWLHV\RXWKDQGZRPHQ7KHLUGHPRJUDSKLFDQGVRFLRHFRQRPLF
DWWULEXWHVUHTXLUHVSHFLDOWUHDWPHQWLQSROLF\DQGSURJUDPPLQJDQGPXVWEHIDFWRUHGLQWRWKHFRXQWU\·V
GHYHORSPHQWWKUXVWVDQGSURFHVVHVDWDOOOHYHOV
3.5 Humanitarian Assistance
7KH6'(6LQFOXGHVDPDSSLQJDQGOLVWLQJRIDOOKRXVHVEXVLQHVVHVWDEOLVKPHQWVDQGLQVWLWXWLRQVDWWKH
GLVWULFWDQGYLOODJHOHYHOVDVZHOODVWKHORFDWLRQRIYDULRXVW\SHVRIFRPPXQLW\LQIUDVWUXFWXUHVXFKDV
KHDOWKIDFLOLWLHVVFKRROVPRVTXHVPDUNHWVDQGURDGVZKLFKLVHVVHQWLDOIRUHPHUJHQF\SUHSDUHGQHVV
SODQVWKDWDUHUHTXLUHGWRPLWLJDWHZLGHVSUHDGGHYDVWDWLRQLQWKHHYHQWRIDGLVDVWHU7KHGDWDFDWHJRUL]HV
SRSXODWLRQJURXSVE\VH[DJHHGXFDWLRQOLWHUDF\HPSOR\PHQWVWDWXVDQGRWKHULPSRUWDQWYDULDEOHV
WKDWFDQKHOSVKDSHKXPDQLWDULDQDVVLVWDQFHLIHYHUQHHGHG
3.6 Research
7KH6'(6ZLOOSURYLGHLQYDOXDEOHGDWDIRUIXUWKHUDQDO\VLVFRPSDULVRQZLWKRWKHUVXUYH\UHVXOWVDQG
IRUDWWUDFWLQJIXUWKHUUHVHDUFK7KHGDWDZLOOEHH[WUHPHO\XVHIXOIRUJRYHUQPHQWDQGQRQJRYHUQPHQW
LQVWLWXWLRQVIRULQVWDQFHGDWDRQRXWRIVFKRRO\RXWKFDQJHQHUDWHQHZSROLFLHVWRDGGUHVVWKHVLWXDWLRQ
4. METHODOLOGY
7KH VXUYH\ FRQVLVWHG RI WZR UHODWHG DFWLYLWLHV D WKH H[WHQVLYH OLVWLQJ DQG PDSSLQJ RI KRXVHV
HVWDEOLVKPHQWVDQGLQVWLWXWLRQVFRQGXFWHGEHIRUHWKHKRXVHKROGVXUYH\DQGEWKHKRXVHKROGVXUYH\
4.1. Extensive Listing and Mapping of Houses,
Establishments and Institutions
7KHH[WHQVLYHOLVWLQJDQGPDSSLQJWKDWFRYHUHGDOOKRXVHVEXVLQHVVHVDQGLQVWLWXWLRQVLQHYHU\YLOODJH
DQGXUEDQDUHDLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHLQFOXGHGWKHSUHSDUDWLRQRIVNHWFKPDSVRQZKLFKWKHSK\VLFDOORFDWLRQ
RIHDFKEXLOGLQJVWUXFWXUHZDVPDUNHGGXULQJWKHFDQYDVVLQJ$GGLWLRQDOO\WKHORFDWLRQRILPSRUWDQWSXEOLF
VHUYLFHVHVWDEOLVKPHQWVDQGLQVWLWXWLRQVVXFKDVVFKRROVKRVSLWDOVEDQNVHWFZHUHIXUWKHUSLQSRLQWHG
WKURXJKWKHXVHRI*OREDO3RVLWLRQLQJ6\VWHP*36GHYLFHV
14
KABUL
/LNHZLVHLQIRUPDWLRQVXFKDVPHDQVRIWUDQVSRUWDWLRQLQJRLQJWRDQGIURPHDFKYLOODJHWKHSUHVHQFHRI
HOHFWULFLW\ZDWHUVRXUFHVSRWHQWLDOUHORFDWLRQVLWHVHWFZHUHFROOHFWHG
7KHVXUYH\RUVWKHQXVHGWKHRXWSXWRIWKHVHDFWLYLWLHVWRJXLGHWKHPLQFRQGXFWLQJWKHVXUYH\DQGHQVXULQJ
FRPSOHWHFRYHUDJHRIWKHLUDVVLJQHGDUHDV,QWRWDO nahiasDQGDURXQGYLOODJHVLQGLVWULFWVLQ
.DEXO3URYLQFHZHUHFDQYDVVHGGLYLGHGLQWRHQXPHUDWLRQDUHDV
4.2 Survey Enumeration
8QOLNHSUHYLRXV&62VXUYH\VZKLFKZHUHGHVLJQHGWRSURYLGHGDWDRQO\DWWKHSURYLQFLDOOHYHOWKH6'(6
IRFXVHVRQWKHGLVWULFWDQGORZHUOHYHOVVXFKDVXUEDQVXEGLYLVLRQVPDMRUYLOODJHVDQGFOXVWHUVRIVPDOOHU
YLOODJHVZKLFKZLOOSURYHYDOXDEOHIRUORFDOGHYHORSPHQWSODQQLQJDQGWKHPRQLWRULQJRISXEOLFVHUYLFH
GHOLYHU\
7KHVXUYH\ÀUVWLQYROYHGDOLVWLQJRIHYHU\KRXVHKROGLQHDFKYLOODJH+DOIRIWKHVHOLVWHGKRXVHKROGVLH
HYHU\RWKHUKRXVHKROGZHUHWDNHQDVVDPSOHVIRUWKHVXUYH\DQGZHUHDVNHGTXHVWLRQVRQHGXFDWLRQ
OLWHUDF\ HPSOR\PHQW PLJUDWLRQ IXQFWLRQDO GLIÀFXOW\ IHUWLOLW\ PRUWDOLW\ SDUHQWV· OLYLQJ VWDWXV ELUWK
UHJLVWUDWLRQDQGKRXVHKROGDQGKRXVLQJFKDUDFWHULVWLFV
5. MONITORING AND SUPERVISION
7KHOLVWLQJDQGPDSSLQJDFWLYLW\ZDVFDUULHGRXWE\&62DQGKLUHGFDUWRJUDSKHUVDQGKLUHG
DVVLVWDQW FDUWRJUDSKHUV ZLWK GLVWULFW VWDWLVWLFV RIÀFHUV '62V1DKLD VWDWLVWLFV RIÀFHUV 162V DQG
DVVLVWDQWV 7KH ÀHOG HQXPHUDWLRQ ZDV FRQGXFWHG E\ VXUYH\RUV DQG FRQWUROOHUV XQGHU WKH
VXSHUYLVLRQRIWKH'62V162VDQGWKHLUDVVLVWDQWVDQG&62.DEXOVXSHUYLVRUV
0RQLWRULQJZDVPDQDJHGE\&62DQG81)3$WHFKQLFDOVWDIIZKRYLVLWHGWKHnahiasDQGGLVWULFWVFHQWHUV
GXULQJWKHWZRZHHNWUDLQLQJRIWKH'62V162VDQGDVVLVWDQWVFRQWUROOHUVDQGVXUYH\RUV7KH\SURYLGHG
FODULÀFDWLRQV RQ WKH FRQFHSWV DQG SURFHGXUHV WR IROORZ LQ H[HFXWLQJ WKH VXUYH\ 7KH\ UHVSRQGHG WR
ORJLVWLFDODGPLQLVWUDWLYHÀQDQFLDODQGKXPDQUHVRXUFHSUREOHPVDVQHHGHG
7KH &62 DQG 81)3$ WHFKQLFDO VWDII DOVR KDG UHVSRQVLELOLW\ IRU FKHFNLQJ WKH TXHVWLRQQDLUHV VSRW
FKHFNLQJUHLQWHUYLHZLQJDQGUHFRUGLQJREVHUYDWLRQVGXULQJKRXVHKROGLQWHUYLHZVLQDOO nahias and
GLVWULFWVRI.DEXO3URYLQFH(UURUVFRPPLWWHGE\WKHVXUYH\RUVDQGFRQWUROOHUVZHUHFRUUHFWHGDWWKH
HDUO\VWDJHRIHQXPHUDWLRQ&62VXSHUYLVRUVXVHGFRPSXWHUWDEOHWVLQUHFRUGLQJWKHÀQGLQJVGXULQJ
PRQLWRULQJDQGVXSHUYLVLRQ
,QDGGLWLRQDWKLUGSDUW\PRQLWRULQJFRPSDQ\ZDVFRQWUDFWHGDQG&62PRQLWRUVFKHFNHGWKHFRYHUDJH
RIWKHVXUYH\DQGREVHUYHGWKHHQXPHUDWLRQ/LNHZLVHWKH\FKHFNHGDQGPRQLWRUHGWKHZRUNRIVXUYH\RUV
DQGFRQWUROOHUV7KHÀQGLQJVRIWKHPRQLWRULQJJURXSVZHUHLPPHGLDWHO\UHOD\HGWR&62VXSHUYLVRUVIRU
QHFHVVDU\DFWLRQ
$QRWKHUDUHDRIPRQLWRULQJZDVWKHLQVWDOODWLRQRIDWUDFNLQJGHYLFHLQHDFKRIWKHYHKLFOHVXVHGE\WKH
162V'62V7KLVWUDFNLQJV\VWHPNHSWWUDFNRIWKHPRYHPHQWVRIWKHYHKLFOHVZKHQ162V'62VZHUH
RXWLQWKHÀHOGFRQGXFWLQJWKHPRQLWRULQJ
15
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
6. DATA PROCESSING
'DWDSURFHVVLQJZKLFKFRYHUVWKHHGLWLQJFRGLQJDQGHQFRGLQJRIHQWULHVIURPWKHTXHVWLRQQDLUHVLQWR
FRPSXWHUVZDVGRQHLQ.DEXO$'DWD3URFHVVLQJ&HQWUHLQ.DUWHFKDUZDVHVWDEOLVKHGDQGGDWD
SURFHVVRUVZHUHUHFUXLWHGWRKDQGOHWKHGDWDSURFHVVLQJDIWHUXQGHUJRLQJVWULFWVFUHHQLQJDQGH[WHQVLYH
WHFKQLFDOWUDLQLQJ&RPSXWHUVJHQHUDWRUIXUQLWXUHDLUFRQGLWLRQHUKHDWHUVLQWHUQHWFRQQHFWLRQDQGRWKHU
PDWHULDOVDQGXWLOLWLHVZHUHSURYLGHG
'DWDHQFRGLQJDQGFOHDQLQJZHUHDOVRGRQHLQ.DUWHFKDUDQGHQFRGHUVZHUHKLUHGDQGIRXU&62
VXSHUYLVRUVZHUHGHWDLOHGWRRYHUVHHWKHZKROHGDWDSURFHVVLQJVWDJH
7. SURVEY RESULTS
7.1 Population Characteristics
7.1.1 Population Distribution by District
$PRQJWKHGLVWULFWVRI.DEXO3URYLQFH.DEXO&LW\3WKHSURYLQFLDOFDSLWDOKDGWKHODUJHVWSRSXODWLRQ
VL]HPDNLQJXSSHUFHQWRIWKHWRWDOSRSXODWLRQLQWKHSURYLQFH%DJUDPLKDGWKHVHFRQGODUJHVW
SRSXODWLRQZLWKSHUFHQWRIWKHWRWDOSRSXODWLRQRIWKHSURYLQFHIROORZHGE\3DJKPDQZLWK
SHUFHQW*XOGDUDDQG.KDNH-DEDUZHUHWKHVPDOOHVWGLVWULFWVZLWKDSRSXODWLRQRIRQO\SHUFHQW
RIWKHSURYLQFH·VSRSXODWLRQ
%\SRSXODWLRQGHQVLW\)LJXUHZKLFKLVWKHUDWLRRIWKHSRSXODWLRQWRODQGDUHD.DEXO&LW\KDGWKH
PRVWQXPEHURISHRSOHZKRRFFXS\WKHVDPHVL]HRIODQGSHUVRQVSHUNP2RIODQGDUHDZKLOH
.KDNH-DEDUKDGWKHIHZHVWSHUVRQVSHUNP2
$VSHU,'/*·VFODVVLÀFDWLRQ.DEXO&LW\LVGLYLGHGLQWRnahias.
/DQGDUHDXVHGLVIURP$IJKDQ*HRGHV\DQG&DUWRJUDSK\+HDG2IÀFH
16
KABUL
Table 1. Percent Distribution of the Population by District: Kabul,
December 2013
District
Percent
Kabul
100.0
.DEXO&LW\
77.2
3DJKPDQ
&KDKDU$V\DE
%DJUDPL
5.2
'HKVDE]
3.0
6KDNDU'DUD
1.9
Musahi
0LU%DFKD.RW
1.2
.KDNH-DEDU
0.3
.DODNDQ
Guldara
0.3
)DU]D
(VWDOHI
4DUD%DJK
6XUXEL
1.9
FIGURE 2. Population Density by District: Kabul, December 2013
17
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
7.1.2 Sex Composition
7KHUHZHUHPRUHPDOHVWKDQIHPDOHVLQWKHSRSXODWLRQRI.DEXOZLWKWKHPDOHVFRPSULVLQJSHUFHQW
RIWKHWRWDOSRSXODWLRQ7KHVH[UDWLRUHFRUGHGIRUWKHSURYLQFHLQZDVPDOHVIRUHYHU\
IHPDOHVZKLFKLVWKHVDPHVH[UDWLRRQUHFRUGIRUWKHZKROHFRXQWU\DVUHSRUWHGLQWKH1DWLRQDO5LVN
DQG9XOQHUDELOLW\$VVHVVPHQW$IJKDQLVWDQ/LYLQJ&RQGLWLRQV6XUYH\159$$/&65.
3RSXODWLRQVZLWKPDUNHGGHYLDWLRQVIURPVD\EHORZRUDERYHVKRXOGEHH[SODLQHGE\VH[
VHOHFWLYHPLJUDWLRQIHPDOHLQIDQWLFLGHVH[VHOHFWLYHDERUWLRQVH[VHOHFWLYHXQGHUUHSRUWLQJHFRQRPLF
DFWLYLWLHV D VSHFLDO IHDWXUH RI WKH DUHD OLNH SUHVHQFH RI D ODUJH PLOLWDU\ LQVWDOODWLRQ RU DQ LQVWLWXWLRQ
FRQÀQLQJDSDUWLFXODUVH[RUZDUPRUWDOLW\
$PRQJWKHGLVWULFWV0XVDKLKDGWKHKLJKHVWVH[UDWLRDWPDOHVIRUHYHU\IHPDOHVZKLOH3DJKPDQ
KDGDVH[UDWLRRIPDOHVSHUIHPDOHV7KHVH[UDWLRLQWKHRWKHUWKLUWHHQGLVWULFWVZDVLQWKH
UDQJH(VWDOHIDQG.DODNDQWR&KDKDU$V\DE4DUD%DJKDQG6XUXEL
6H[UDWLRYDULHVE\DJHJURXS1RUPDOO\LQGHYHORSHGFRXQWULHVWKHVH[UDWLRRIDSRSXODWLRQLVKLJK
DWWKHYHU\\RXQJDJHVDQGGHFUHDVHVZLWKLQFUHDVLQJDJH%XWLQFRXQWULHVZLWKYHU\KLJKPDWHUQDO
PRUWDOLW\UDWHDQGORZVWDWXVRIZRPHQWKHVH[UDWLRGHFUHDVHVXSWRDURXQGFKLOGEHDULQJDJHWKHQ
LQFUHDVHVZLWKWKHDJH*HQHUDOO\´\RXQJµSRSXODWLRQVRUSRSXODWLRQVZLWKKLJKIHUWLOLW\WHQGWRKDYHD
KLJKHUVH[UDWLRWKDQ´ROGµSRSXODWLRQVRUSRSXODWLRQVZLWKORZIHUWLOLW\
$OOQDWLRQDOOHYHOGDWDXVHGIRUFRPSDULVRQLQWKLVUHSRUWZHUHWDNHQIURPWKH1DWLRQDO5LVNDQG9XOQHUDELOLW\
$VVHVVPHQW$IJKDQLVWDQ/LYLQJ&RQGLWLRQV6XUYH\159$$/&6
18
KABUL
Shakar Dara
Musahi
Mir Bacha Kot
Khak-e-Jabar
105
109
105
102 105 102
99
100
99
103
97
102
103
95
92
105
101
105
101
107
102
112
103 111 112
105 115
107
107
102
110
112
102
107
99
109 127
109
109
113
113
111
110
102
110 117 111
109
127
110
107
130
109
125 115 117 97
109
103
102
105
102
103
103
112
100
111
95
109 100 100 107
105
103
102
100
102
99
111
101
97
93
111 92
92
92
99
92
92
90
100 103
111
111
112
112
113
107
112
110
119
100
109 117
102
102
107
112
110
100
100
115
121
121
107
109
119
120
95
115 110
112
102
77
127
91
101 137 115 101
132
133
132
137
117
109
150
131 101
119 99
122
137
159 102 109 113
152 157
210
111
101
105 192 192
175
151
127
159 153 215
219
177
179
133
132 197 207 200
102 100
110 99
113
Surubi
Dehsabz
107
Qara Bagh
Bagrami
Estalef
Chahar Asyab
Farza
Paghman
Guldara
Kabul City
7RWDO
Kalakan
Age
Group
Kabul
Table 2. Sex Ratio of the Population by Age Group and District:
Kabul, December 2013
107 107
92
91
100
120
,QJHQHUDOWKHVH[UDWLRDWELUWKLVDURXQGPDOHVSHUIHPDOH6H[UDWLRVDWELUWKLQWKHUDQJH
WR DUH FRQVLGHUHG QRUPDO 6H[ UDWLRV RI FKLOGUHQ HYHU ERUQ &(% KLJKHU WKDQ VXJJHVW DQ
RPLVVLRQRIIHPDOHEDELHVZKLOHVH[UDWLRVORZHUWKDQPD\LQGLFDWHRPLVVLRQRIPDOHEDELHV6H[
VHOHFWLYHDERUWLRQPD\DOVRUHVXOWLQVH[UDWLRVDWELUWKWKDWDUHRXWVLGHWKHQRUPDOUDQJH
2PLVVLRQRIPDOHEDELHVRUXQGHUUHSRUWLQJRIPDOHFKLOGUHQLQ WKHVXUYH\PD\H[SODLQWKHORZVH[
UDWLRIRUWKHDJHJURXS\HDUVLQDOPRVWDOOGLVWULFWV6XUXELPDOHFKLOGUHQIRUHYHU\IHPDOH
FKLOGUHQ0LU%DFKD.RW.DODNDQ4DUD%DJK.KDNH-DEDU%DJUDPL'HKVDE]
DQG3DJKPDQ$VDUHVXOWDWWKHSURYLQFHOHYHOWKHVH[UDWLRIRUWKHDJHJURXS\HDUVZDV
ER\VSHUJLUOV
19
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
([WUHPHO\KLJKVH[UDWLRVDUHQRWLFHDEOHLQWKHDJHVRI\HDUVDQGDERYHLQDOOGLVWULFWVZKHUHWKH
UDWLRVDUHPRVWO\DERYHSDUWLFXODUO\LQ&KDKDU$V\DEIRUWR\HDUDJHJURXSDQGLQ)DU]D
IRUWKHDJHJURXS\HDUVDQGDERYH
7.1.3 Age Structure
.DEXOKDVD\RXQJSRSXODWLRQDVGHSLFWHGE\LWVSRSXODWLRQS\UDPLGLQ)LJXUH7KHUHODWLYHO\VPDOO
DJHJURXSVKRZQLQ)LJXUHLQGLFDWHVWKUHHSRVVLEOHPDMRUUHDVRQVIHUWLOLW\GHFOLQHRYHUWKH
GHFDGHVIURPFKLOGUHQLQWRFKLOGUHQLQ7RPLVVLRQRIFKLOGUHQDWYHU\\RXQJDJHV
PRVWOLNHO\WKHLQIDQWVZKLFKLVFRPPRQLQPDQ\FRXQWULHVDQGDJHPLVUHSRUWLQJPD\DOVRFRQWULEXWH
WRWKHGHQWDWWKHDJHJURXSDQGDOVRWRVRPHEXOJHVRUSURWUXVLRQVDWWKHROGHUDJHJURXSV
$JHGDWDDUHQRUPDOO\UHSRUWHGE\WKHUHVSRQGHQWRIWKHKRXVHKROGHLWKHUE\WKHPRWKHURUWKHIDWKHU
$ODUJHSDUWRIDJHPLVUHSRUWLQJDULVHVZKHQWKHUHVSRQGHQWGRHVQRWNQRZWKHKRXVHKROGPHPEHUV·
H[DFWDJHVRUGDWHVRIELUWK7KHWHQGHQF\RIWKHVXUYH\RUVRUUHVSRQGHQWVWRUHSRUWFHUWDLQDJHVDW
WKHH[SHQVHRIRWKHUVLVFDOOHGDJHKHDSLQJDJHSUHIHUHQFHRUGLJLWSUHIHUHQFH$GHWDLOHGGLVFXVVLRQ
RQWKHTXDOLW\RIDJHGDWDIRU.DEXO3URYLQFHLVLQ$SSHQGL[
+DOIRIWKHSRSXODWLRQRI.DEXO3URYLQFHLV\RXQJDWWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\7KH\HDUDJHJURXS
PDGHXSWKHODUJHVWVHJPHQWRIWKHSRSXODWLRQDWSHUFHQWIROORZHGE\\HDUDJHJURXSDW
SHUFHQWDQGWKRVH\RXQJHUWKDQÀYH\HDUVDWSHUFHQWDVGHSLFWHGE\LWVSRSXODWLRQS\UDPLG
FIGURE 3. POPULATION PYRAMID FOR KABUL, DECEMBER 2013
80+
75 - 79
70 - 74
65 - 69
60 - 64
55 - 59
50 - 54
45 - 49
Male
40 - 44
Female
35 - 39
30 - 34
25 - 29
20 - 24
15 - 19
10 - 14
5-9
0-4
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
2.0
$IJKDQLVWDQ3RSXODWLRQ&HQVXV3UHOLPLQDU\5HVXOWV
1DWLRQDO5LVNDQG9XOQHUDELOLW\$VVHVVPHQW$3URÀOHRI$IJKDQLVWDQ159$3R$
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
20
KABUL
$SRSXODWLRQZLWKDPHGLDQDJHRIXQGHU\HDUVLVFRQVLGHUHGD\RXQJSRSXODWLRQ.DEXOKDVDYHU\
\RXQJSRSXODWLRQDVUHÁHFWHGE\LWVPHGLDQDJHRI\HDUVZKLFKPHDQVWKDWKDOIRIWKHSRSXODWLRQ
RIWKHSURYLQFHLQZHUH\RXQJHUWKDQ\HDUVDQGWKHRWKHUKDOIZHUHROGHUWKDQWKDWDJH7KLV
ZDVKLJKHUFRPSDUHGWRWKHQDWLRQDOHVWLPDWH·VPHGLDQDJHRI\HDUV$PRQJWKHGLVWULFWV.DEXO&LW\
KDGWKHKLJKHVWPHGLDQDJHDW\HDUVZKLOH6XUXELKDGWKHORZHVWDW\HDUV
7KHPDOHSRSXODWLRQRI.DEXO3URYLQFHKDGDPHGLDQDJHRI\HDUVZKLOHLWVIHPDOHSRSXODWLRQKDG
DORZHUPHGLDQRI\HDUVZKLFKPHDQVWKDWWKHPDOHVDUHROGHUWKDQWKHLUIHPDOHFRXQWHUSDUW7KLV
LVWUXHWRDOPRVWDOOGLVWULFWVH[FHSW.KDNH-DEDU*XOGDUDDQG(VWDOHIZKHUHWKHIHPDOHVDUHJHQHUDOO\
ROGHUWKDQWKHPDOHVDQGLQ)DU]DZKHUHWKHPHGLDQDJHVRIPDOHVDQGIHPDOHVDUHWKHVDPH,Q
6XUXELERWKWKHIHPDOHDQGPDOHSRSXODWLRQVZHUHWKH\RXQJHVWZLWKDPHGLDQDJHRI\HDUVDQG
\HDUVUHVSHFWLYHO\
Table 3. Median Age in Years of the Population by District:
Kabul, December 2013
Province/District
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Kabul
17.7
17.9
17.5
.DEXO&LW\
17.9
3DJKPDQ
&KDKDU$V\DE
%DJUDPL
15.7
15.3
'HKVDE]
15.3
6KDNDU'DUD
17.0
17.2
Musahi
15.7
0LU%DFKD.RW
17.1
.KDNH-DEDU
15.5
.DODNDQ
17.7
17.2
Guldara
)DU]D
(VWDOHI
17.9
4DUD%DJK
17.0
6XUXEL
7KHSURSRUWLRQRIWKHSRSXODWLRQXQGHUDJHDOVRSURYLGHVDQLQGLFDWLRQDVWRZKHWKHUDSRSXODWLRQ
LV\RXQJRUROG3RSXODWLRQVKDYLQJSHUFHQWRUPRUHRIWKHLUSRSXODWLRQEHORZDJHDUHUHJDUGHG
DV\RXQJSRSXODWLRQV$VVKRZQLQ7DEOHIRUWKHHQWLUH.DEXO3URYLQFHFKLOGUHQXQGHU\HDUVRI
DJHFRPSULVHGSHUFHQWRILWVWRWDOSRSXODWLRQ$WWKHGLVWULFWOHYHOWKHSURSRUWLRQRIFKLOGUHQXQGHU
\HDUVUDQJHGIURPSHUFHQWWRSHUFHQWZLWK.DEXO&LW\KDYLQJWKHORZHVWSURSRUWLRQDQG6XUXEL
KDYLQJWKHKLJKHVW
21
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Table 4. Percentage Distribution of Population by Age Group,
Aged-Child Ratio, and District: Kabul, December 2013
Age group
0-14
15-64
65 and above
Aged-Child
Ratio
100.0
2.5
.DEXO&LW\
100.0
3DJKPDQ
100.0
51.7
2.3
5.0
&KDKDU$V\DE
100.0
50.5
2.0
%DJUDPL
100.0
1.9
3.9
'HKVDE]
100.0
2.0
6KDNDU'DUD
100.0
52.7
5.7
Musahi
100.0
0LU%DFKD.RW
100.0
2.5
.KDNH-DEDU
100.0
2.2
.DODNDQ
100.0
53.3
3.5
District
Total
Kabul
Guldara
100.0
3.2
7.1
)DU]D
100.0
51.3
3.2
7.0
(VWDOHI
100.0
53.2
4DUD%DJK
100.0
6XUXEL
100.0
51.0
2.7
$OVRVKRZQLQ7DEOHDUHWKHSURSRUWLRQVRISHUVRQVWR\HDUVDQGRISHUVRQV\HDUVDQGRYHU
E\GLVWULFW7KHDJHJURXSWR\HDUVLVFRPPRQO\FRQVLGHUHGDVWKHZRUNLQJDJHJURXSHVSHFLDOO\
LQPRUHGHYHORSHGFRXQWULHV)RUWKHZKROH.DEXO3URYLQFHWKHDJHJURXSWR\HDUVDFFRXQWHGIRU
SHUFHQWRILWVWRWDOSRSXODWLRQ$WWKHGLVWULFWOHYHOWKLVSURSRUWLRQUDQJHGIURPSHUFHQWWR
SHUFHQWZLWK6XUXELDQG.DEXO&LW\KDYLQJWKHORZHVWDQGKLJKHVWSURSRUWLRQVUHVSHFWLYHO\
3RSXODWLRQVZLWKHOGHUO\SHUVRQV\HDUVROGDQGRYHUFRPSULVLQJOHVVWKDQSHUFHQWRIWKHWRWDO
SRSXODWLRQPD\EHGHVFULEHGDV\RXQJSRSXODWLRQV7KHSURSRUWLRQRIDJHGSHUVRQVIRU.DEXO3URYLQFH
LQ ZDV SHUFHQW ZKLOH LWV GLVWULFWV KDG SURSRUWLRQV UDQJLQJ IURP SHUFHQW 6XUXEL WR SHUFHQW(VWDOHI
7KHDJHGFKLOGUDWLRIRU.DEXODQGLWVGLVWULFWVRUWKHUDWLRRISHUVRQVDJHG\HDUVDQGROGHUWRWKH
QXPEHURIFKLOGUHQXQGHU\HDUVRIDJHDUHDOVRVKRZQLQ7DEOH7KHUDWLRIRU.DEXO3URYLQFHZDV
ZKLFKPHDQVWKDWLQWKHUHZHUHDERXWVL[SHUVRQVDJHG\HDUVDQGRYHUIRUHYHU\
FKLOGUHQXQGHU\HDUVRIDJH7KHUDWLRVIRUWKHGLVWULFWVUDQJHGIURPSHUFHQWWRSHUFHQWZLWK
(VWDOHIKDYLQJWKHKLJKHVWUDWLRDQG6XUXELKDYLQJWKHORZHVW
$JH GHSHQGHQF\ UDWLR LQGLFDWHV WKH SRWHQWLDO HIIHFWV RI FKDQJHV LQ SRSXODWLRQ DJH VWUXFWXUHV IRU
VRFLDODQGHFRQRPLFGHYHORSPHQWDQGLWLVDQRWKHUSRSXODUPHDVXUHWRDQDO\]HWKHDJHFRPSRVLWLRQ
RI D SRSXODWLRQ )RU LQWHUQDWLRQDO FRPSDULVRQ WKLV UDWLR LV FRPPRQO\ FDOFXODWHG E\ DVVXPLQJ WKDW
WKH SRSXODWLRQ WR \HDUV UHSUHVHQWV WKH ZRUNLQJ DJH JURXS ,W KDV EHHQ REVHUYHG WKDW \RXQJ
SRSXODWLRQVZRXOGKDYHDWRWDOGHSHQGHQF\UDWLRH[FHHGLQJ
22
KABUL
Table 5. Age Dependency Ratios by District: Kabul, December 2013
Total Dependency
Ratio
Child Dependency
Ratio
Old-Age Dependency
Ratio
Kabul
.DEXO&LW\
79.7
75.1
3DJKPDQ
&KDKDU$V\DE
93.9
Province/District
%DJUDPL
101.2
'HKVDE]
103.9
6KDNDU'DUD
Musahi
103.1
0LU%DFKD.RW
.KDNH-DEDU
100.2
.DODNDQ
Guldara
)DU]D
(VWDOHI
4DUD%DJK
6XUXEL
110.1
107.3
2.9
7DEOH VKRZV WKH DJH GHSHQGHQF\ UDWLRV IRU .DEXO Text Box 1
3URYLQFH DQG LWV GLVWULFWV )RU WKH FDOFXODWLRQ RI Total Dependency Ratio
GHSHQGHQF\ UDWLRV WKH GHQRPLQDWRU XVHG ZDV WKH
DJH JURXS WR \HDUV UHSUHVHQWLQJ WKH ZRUNLQJ
Kabul
83.5
Bamiyan (2011)*
96.3
DJH JURXS LQ WKH SURYLQFH .DEXO SRSXODWLRQ EHLQJ
Ghor (2012)*
96.0
D \RXQJ SRSXODWLRQ KDG D WRWDO GHSHQGHQF\ UDWLR RI
Daykundi (2012)*
108.9
EURNHQ GRZQ LQWR D FKLOG GHSHQGHQF\ UDWLR RI
Afghanistan**
104.0
DQGROGDJHGHSHQGHQF\UDWLRRI7KLVPHDQV
WKDWLQ.DEXOLQIRUHYHU\SHUVRQVRIZRUNLQJ
Sources: *SDES
**NRVA 2011-2012
DJHWKHUHZHUHGHSHQGHQWVEURNHQGRZQLQWR
\RXQJGHSHQGHQWVDQGÀYHROGDJHGHSHQGHQWV7KH
WRWDO GHSHQGHQF\ UDWLR RI .DEXO UHÁHFWV SULPDULO\ WKH
FKLOGGHSHQGHQF\UDWLRUDWKHUWKDQWKHROGDJHGHSHQGHQF\UDWLR,WLVORZHUFRPSDUHGWRWKHQDWLRQDO
HVWLPDWHRI
$PRQJWKHGLVWULFWV6XUXELKDGWKHKLJKHVWWRWDOGHSHQGHQF\UDWLRDWDQGFKLOGGHSHQGHQF\
UDWLRDWZKLOH(VWDOHIKDGWKHKLJKHVWROGDJHGHSHQGHQF\UDWLRDW.DEXO&LW\KDGWKHORZHVW
FKLOGGHSHQGHQF\UDWLRDWDQGWKXVKDGWKHORZHVWWRWDOGHSHQGHQF\UDWLRDW
23
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
7.1.4 Marital Status Composition
,Q WKH DEVHQFH RI PLJUDWLRQ DQG SRO\JDP\ WKH WRWDO QXPEHU RI PDUULHG PHQ LQ D SRSXODWLRQ HTXDOV
WKH WRWDO QXPEHU RI PDUULHG ZRPHQ 7KH QXPEHUV KRZHYHU YDU\ E\ DJH JURXS EHFDXVH ZRPHQ
FXVWRPDULO\PDUU\PHQROGHUWKDQWKH\DUH7KLVFXVWRPRIZRPHQPDUU\LQJROGHUPHQZRXOGUHVXOWLQ
WKHGLIIHUHQFHVEHWZHHQWKHPDULWDOVWDWXVGLVWULEXWLRQVRIPHQDQGZRPHQDW\RXQJDJHV7KLVFXVWRP
DSSHDUVWREHSUDFWLFHGLQ.DEXODVLQGLFDWHGLQ)LJXUHDQG)LJXUH$PRQJPDOHVDJHG
\HDUVWKRVHZKRZHUHPDUULHGDWWKHWLPHRIVXUYH\FRPSULVHGSHUFHQWZKLOHDPRQJIHPDOHVLQ
WKLVDJHJURXSWKHFRUUHVSRQGLQJSHUFHQWDJHZDVPXFKKLJKHUDWSHUFHQW$WDJHJURXSRI
HLJKWLQWHQZRPHQFRPSDUHGWRVL[LQWHQPHQZHUHPDUULHG7KHSURSRUWLRQRIZRPHQZKRJRW
PDUULHGEHIRUHUHDFKLQJWKHDJHRIZDVSHUFHQWZKLOHRQO\SHUFHQWIRUPHQ
)LJXUHV DQG DOVR VKRZ WKDW DW DJH JURXS \HDUV DQG DERYH SHUFHQW RI ZRPHQ ZHUH
ZLGRZHGDQGRQO\SHUFHQWZHUHPDUULHG7KHÀJXUHVIRUPHQRIWKLVVDPHDJHJURXSDUH
SHUFHQWDQGSHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\7KLVFRXOGSRVVLEO\EHGXHWRROGHUPHQUHPDUU\LQJ
Figure 4. Percentage Distribution of Male Population by Marital Status
and Age Group: Kabul, December 2013
100%
0.01
1.62
90%
0.06
0.19
0.32
0.39
0.50
0.81
1.48
2.28
96.16
97.95
98.26
97.73
97.14
9.14
22.41
80%
70%
66.73
60%
50%
40%
99.99
90.08
98.33
90.16
77.49
30%
20%
33.00
10%
0%
9.49
3.33
1.47
0.85
0.70
0.50
0.53
Under 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 and
15
over
Never Married
Currently Married
Widowed
Divorced/Separated
24
KABUL
Figure 5. Percentage Distribution of Female Population by Marital
Status and Age Group: Kabul, December 2013
100%
0.03
0.20
0.52
10.29
90%
1.22
2.36
5.98
10.60
18.87
23.41
80%
46.74
55.47
70%
60%
50%
85.45
99.96
92.74
95.27
89.66
40%
92.23
88.23
79.99
75.60
30%
52.15
44.26
20%
10%
0%
13.91
5.89
2.24
1.64
0.99
0.87
0.79
0.72
Under 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 and
15
over
Never Married
Currently Married
Widowed
Divorced/Separated
)LJXUHVKRZVWKHPDULWDOGLVWULEXWLRQRIWKHPDOHDQGIHPDOHSRSXODWLRQVIRUDJHJURXSVDQG
IRU.DEXO3URYLQFH7KHGDWDIRUDJHJURXSVVKRZVWKHWHQGHQF\WRZDUGHDUO\PDUULDJH
IRUZRPHQDQGWKHLUSURSHQVLW\WRPDUU\PHQROGHUWKDQWKH\DUH,Q.DEXO3URYLQFHDPRQJPHQLQWKH
DJHJURXSWKHSHUFHQWDJHRIWKRVHZKRZHUHPDUULHGDFFRXQWHGIRUSHUFHQWZKLOHDPRQJ
ZRPHQLWZDVSHUFHQW7KHGDWDIRUDJHJURXSLOOXVWUDWHVFOHDUO\WKHVXEVWDQWLDOGLIIHUHQFHLQ
WKHPDULWDOGLVWULEXWLRQRIPHQDQGZRPHQ$PRQJPHQLQWKHDJHJURXSLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHWKRVH
PDUULHGDFFRXQWHGIRUSHUFHQWZKLOHWKHZLGRZHUFRPSULVHGOHVVWKDQSHUFHQW,QFRPSDULVRQ
DPRQJZRPHQ\HDUVROGWKHPDUULHGFRPSULVHGSHUFHQWZKLOHWKHZLGRZHGZDVDW
SHUFHQWKLJKHUFRPSDUHGWRPHQRIWKHVDPHDJHJURXS
7DEOHSUHVHQWVWKHPDULWDOVWDWXVGLVWULEXWLRQRIWKHPDOHDQGIHPDOHSRSXODWLRQVIRUDJHJURXSV
DQGIRUDOOGLVWULFWV,Q.DEXO&LW\SHUFHQWRIWKHPHQDJHG\HDUVZHUHPDUULHGZKLOH
WKLVZDVWUXHDERXWSHUFHQWDPRQJZRPHQRIWKHVDPHDJH$PRQJWKHGLVWULFWV6XUXELKDGWKH
KLJKHVWSURSRUWLRQRIZRPHQDJHG\HDUVZKRZHUHPDUULHGSHUFHQW&RQYHUVHO\(VWDOHI
KDGWKHORZHVWSURSRUWLRQRIZRPHQDJHG\HDUVZKRZHUHPDUULHGSHUFHQW
Figure 6. Percentage Distribution by Marital Status of Males and
Females Aged 20-24 and 50-59: Kabul, December 2013
97.5
100.0
90.0
80.0
24-20
77.5
59-50
78.2
70.0
60.0
55.5
50.0
44.3
40.0
30.0
22.4
20.7
20.0
10.0
0.6
0.1
1.8
0.0
0.1
0.8
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.0
Never
Married
Married
Widowed
Male
25
Divorced/
Separated
Never
Married
Married
Widowed
Female
Divorced/
Separated
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Table 6. Percentage Distribution by Marital Status of Males and
Females Aged 20-24 and 50-59: Kabul, December 2013
26
KABUL
7DEOHVKRZVWKHPHGLDQDJHDWÀUVWPDUULDJHIRU.DEXODQGLWVGLVWULFWV7KHVHZHUHHVWLPDWHGLQGLUHFWO\
XVLQJWKH6'(6GDWDRQPDULWDOVWDWXVIRUPDOHVDQGIHPDOHVGLVDJJUHJDWHGE\ÀYH\HDUDJHJURXS7KH
PHWKRGLQYROYHVGHWHUPLQLQJWKHXSSHUOLPLWRIWKHSURSRUWLRQRIWKHSRSXODWLRQZKRDUHHYHUPDUULHG
E\ORFDWLQJWKHDJHJURXSDWZKLFKWKHSURSRUWLRQRIWKHSRSXODWLRQZKRDUHPDUULHGLVDWLWVSHDN7KH
PD[LPXP SURSRUWLRQ RI PDUULHG LQGLYLGXDOV LV XVXDOO\ KLJKHVW DW WKH DJH UDQJH WR VLQFH PRVW
SHRSOHZKRZLOOHYHUPDUU\ZRXOGKDYHEHHQPDUULHGE\WKHWLPHWKH\UHDFKWKLVDJHUDQJH+DOIRIWKH
PD[LPXPSURSRUWLRQHYHUPDUULHGLVVXEWUDFWHGIURPWRGHULYHWKHSURSRUWLRQQHYHUPDUULHGZKLFK
LVXVHGLQFDOFXODWLQJWKHPHGLDQDJHDWÀUVWPDUULDJHWKURXJKOLQHDULQWHUSRODWLRQ7KHPHGLDQDJHDW
ÀUVWPDUULDJHUHSUHVHQWVWKHDJHEHORZZKLFKDQGDERYHZKLFKKDOIRIWKHSRSXODWLRQKDVPDUULHGIRU
WKHÀUVWWLPH
:RPHQPDUU\DWD\RXQJHUDJHWKDQWKHLUPDOHFRXQWHUSDUWVLQ.DEXO3URYLQFH7KHPHGLDQDJHDWÀUVW
PDUULDJHIRUZRPHQZDV\HDUVZKLOHIRUPHQLWZDV\HDUV$PRQJWKHGLVWULFWV.DEXO&LW\
KDGWKHKLJKHVWPHGLDQDJHDWÀUVWPDUULDJHIRUPHQDW\HDUVDQGVHFRQGWRWKHKLJKHVWIRUZRPHQ
DW\HDUVWRJHWKHUZLWK6KDNDU'DUD$OVRWKHPHDQDJHVDWÀUVWPDUULDJHSUHVHQWHGLQ7DEOHZHUH
HVWLPDWHGLQGLUHFWO\E\DSSO\LQJWKHIRUPXODIRU6LQJXODWH0HDQ$JHDW0DUULDJH
7KHHVWLPDWHVRIWKHPHDQDJHDWÀUVWPDUULDJHDUHVRPHGHFLPDOSRLQWVKLJKHUWKDQWKHHVWLPDWHVRI
PHGLDQDJHDWÀUVWPDUULDJH7KHDYHUDJHDJHDWÀUVWPDUULDJHIRUPDOHVLQ.DEXOLQZDV\HDUV
ZKLOHWKDWIRUIHPDOHVZDVDURXQG\HDUVDGLIIHUHQFHRIRYHUWKUHH\HDUV$PRQJWKHGLVWULFWV.DEXO
&LW\KDGWKHKLJKHVWPHDQDJHDWÀUVWPDUULDJHIRUPDOHVDWDQGIHPDOHV$WWKHQDWLRQDOOHYHO
WKHPHDQDQGPHGLDQDJHVDWÀUVWPDUULDJHIRUIHPDOHVZHUH\HDUVDQG\HDUVUHVSHFWLYHO\
Table 7. Median Age at First Marriage and Mean Age at First Marriage
by Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
Province/District
27
Median Age At First
Marriage
Mean Age At First
Marriage
Male
Female
Male
Female
Kabul
25.5
22.7
.DEXO&LW\
22.0
3DJKPDQ
25.3
22.1
&KDKDU$V\DE
21.3
25.3
21.9
%DJUDPL
20.9
21.5
'HKVDE]
20.9
21.5
6KDNDU'DUD
22.0
Musahi
21.2
25.0
21.7
0LU%DFKD.RW
25.3
21.9
25.9
.KDNH-DEDU
23.9
.DODNDQ
25.1
21.3
22.0
Guldara
21.0
21.7
)DU]D
25.2
22.2
(VWDOHI
25.3
22.3
22.9
4DUD%DJK
25.0
22.2
6XUXEL
20.1
23.2
20.5
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
7.2 LITERACY
7KH8QLWHG1DWLRQV81GHÀQHVOLWHUDF\DVWKHDELOLW\WRUHDGDQGZULWHZLWKXQGHUVWDQGLQJDVKRUW
VLPSOHVWDWHPHQWRQHYHU\GD\OLIH7KH81UHFRPPHQGVWKDWGDWDRQOLWHUDF\EHFROOHFWHGLQFHQVXVHV
IRU SHUVRQV DJHG WHQ \HDUV DQG ROGHU EHFDXVH WKH DELOLW\ WR UHDG DQG ZULWH UHTXLUHV VRPH \HDUV RI
VFKRROLQJRUWLPHWRGHYHORS,WZLOOEHQRWHGWKDWLQFHQVXVHVWKHDQVZHUVWRWKHFLWHGTXHVWLRQRQ
OLWHUDF\DUHDFFHSWHGDWIDFHYDOXH
,QWKH.DEXO6'(6WKHTXHVWLRQRQZKHWKHUDPHPEHURIWKHVDPSOHKRXVHKROGFDQUHDGDQG
ZULWHZLWKXQGHUVWDQGLQJDVLPSOHPHVVDJHLQDQ\ODQJXDJHZDVDVNHGIRUKRXVHKROGPHPEHUVDJHG
ÀYH\HDUVDQGDERYH/LWHUDF\UDWHVIRUWKHSRSXODWLRQDJHGWHQ\HDUVDQGDERYH\HDUVDQGDERYH
DQG IRU WKH ² DJH JURXS DUH JLYHQ LQ 7DEOH ZKLFK H[FOXGHV GDWD IRU WKH DJH JURXS 7KH
OLWHUDF\UDWHVE\ÀYH\HDUDJHJURXSDQGGLVWULFWFDQEHVHHQLQ$SSHQGL[7DEOH
7KH OLWHUDF\ UDWH LQ .DEXO 3URYLQFH LV UHODWLYHO\ KLJK
FRPSDUHG WR RWKHU SURYLQFHV LQ $IJKDQLVWDQ ,Q WKHOLWHUDF\UDWHIRUWKHSRSXODWLRQDJHGWHQ\HDUVDQG
DERYHZDVSHUFHQWWKLVPHDQVWKDWIRUHYHU\
SHUVRQV LQ .DEXO DJHG WHQ \HDUV DQG DERYH ZHUH
OLWHUDWH 7KH OLWHUDF\ UDWH IRU PDOHV ZDV SHUFHQW
ZKLFKLVDOPRVWWZRWLPHVKLJKHUWKDQWKDWIRUIHPDOHV
$WWKHGLVWULFWOHYHOWKHOLWHUDF\UDWHIRUWKHPDOHVDJHG
\HDUV DQG DERYH UDQJHG IURP SHUFHQW WR SHUFHQW ZLWK .DEXO &LW\ KDYLQJ WKH KLJKHVW UDWH DQG
6XUXEL KDYLQJ WKH ORZHVW ,Q FRPSDULVRQ WKH OLWHUDF\
UDWHIRUIHPDOHVDJHGWHQ\HDUVDQGDERYHZDVORZHVW
LQ.KDNH-DEDUDWSHUFHQWDQGKLJKHVWLQ.DEXO&LW\
DWSHUFHQW
MDG Indicator 2.3:
Literacy rate of the
15-24 years old
Kabul
Bamiyan (2011)*
Ghor (2012)*
Daykundi(2012)*
Afghanistan**
Male
83.3
61.6
42.0
67.2
61.9
Female
56.9
34.1
15.8
46.5
32.1
Sources: *SDES
**NRVA 2011-2012
7KHUHZHUHVLJQLÀFDQWJDSVEHWZHHQPDOHDQGIHPDOHOLWHUDF\UDWHVDVUHÁHFWHGLQWKHIHPDOHPDOH
UDWLR LQ 7DEOH )RU WKH SURYLQFH DV D ZKROH IHPDOHV ZHUH OLWHUDWH IRU HYHU\ OLWHUDWH PDOHV
.KDNH-DEDU0XVDKLDQG6XUXELZKLFKKDGWKHORZHVWOLWHUDF\UDWHIRUIHPDOHVDOVRKDGWKHORZHVW
IHPDOHPDOHUDWLRZLWKRQO\VL[DQGOLWHUDWHIHPDOHVIRUHYHU\OLWHUDWHPDOHVWHQ\HDUVROGDQG
RYHUUHVSHFWLYHO\.DEXO&LW\ZKLFKKDGWKHKLJKHVWIHPDOHOLWHUDF\UDWHDOVRKDGWKHKLJKHVWIHPDOH
PDOHOLWHUDF\UDWLRDWZRPHQIRUHYHU\PHQ
7KHOLWHUDF\UDWHVVKRZQLQ7DEOHIRUWKHSRSXODWLRQDJHGWHQ\HDUVDQGDERYHDUHKLJKHUWKDQWKRVH
IRUSHRSOHDJHG\HDUVDQGDERYHDVWKHUHIHUHQFHSRSXODWLRQ7KLVVXJJHVWVDQLPSURYHPHQWLQ
OLWHUDF\HVSHFLDOO\LQWKH²DJHJURXS7KLVGDWDDOVRLOOXVWUDWHVQDUURZLQJRIWKHJDSEHWZHHQWKH
PDOHDQGIHPDOHOLWHUDF\UDWHV$WWKHSURYLQFLDOOHYHOWKHIHPDOHPDOHUDWLREDVHGRQWKHOLWHUDF\UDWHV
IRUWKHSRSXODWLRQDJHG\HDUVDQGDERYHZDVDQGLVORZHUWKDQWKHUDWLRRIFRPSXWHGIRU
OLWHUDF\UDWHVDPRQJWKRVHDJHGWHQ\HDUVDQGDERYH
7KHOLWHUDF\UDWHIRUWKHSRSXODWLRQDJHG\HDUVDQGDERYHLQZDVSHUFHQWIRUERWKVH[HV
SHUFHQWIRUPDOHVDQGSHUFHQWIRUIHPDOHV7KHOLWHUDF\UDWHVIRU.DEXOIRUWKRVHDJHG
\HDUVDQGDERYHZHUHKLJKHUWKDQWKHQDWLRQDOUDWH$IJKDQLVWDQ·VRYHUDOOOLWHUDF\UDWHZDVSHUFHQW
SHUFHQWIRUPDOHVDQGSHUFHQWIRUIHPDOHV
28
KABUL
7DEOH DOVR VKRZV WKH OLWHUDF\ UDWHV IRU PHQ DQG ZRPHQ LQ WKH ² DJH JURXS GHÀQHG DV WKH
\RXWKSRSXODWLRQDQGWKHUDWLRRIZRPHQ·VDQGPHQ·VOLWHUDF\UDWHVLQWKLVDJHJURXSIRU.DEXODQG
LWVGLVWULFWV7KLVLVRQHRIWKHLQGLFDWRUVRI*RDORIWKH0LOOHQQLXP'HYHORSPHQW*RDOV0'*VWR
SURPRWHJHQGHUHTXDOLW\DQGHPSRZHUZRPHQ,Q.DEXOWKHIHPDOHPDOH\RXWKOLWHUDF\UDWLRZDV
SHUFHQW,QWKHVDPHDJHJURXSVHYHQLQWHQZHUHFRQVLGHUHGOLWHUDWHIRXULQÀYHPDOH\RXWKVDQG
FORVHWRWKUHHLQÀYHIHPDOH\RXWKVZHUHOLWHUDWH
Table 8. Literacy Rates for Males and Females Aged 10 Years and
Above, 15 Years and Above and 15-24 Years Old and Ratios of Female
Literacy Rate to Male Literacy Rate by District: Kabul, December 2013
10 Years and Above
District
15 Years and Above
15 -24 Years
Female/ Both
Female/ Both
Both
Male Female
Male Female
Male Female
Male Ratio Sexes
Male Ratio Sexes
Sexes
Female/
Male
Ratio
Kabul
59.3
55.2
37.7
70.7
.DEXO&LW\
77.9
75.3
75.7
3DJKPDQ
19.0
33.3
&KDKDU$V\DE
19.3
37.0
57.1
15.2
71.0
%DJUDPL
27.9
21.7
35.0
75.0
'HKVDE]
57.9
17.1
29.5
53.7
12.1
30.5
6KDNDU'DUD
21.1
39.9
79.0
37.2
Musahi
35.2 3.3
5.9
7.9
0LU%DFKD.RW
22.0
17.2
52.9
73.1
.KDNH-DEDU
33.1
2.7
79.2
.DODNDQ
32.1
37.1
53.7
25.5
Guldara
33.9 33.1
30.5 30.2
)DU]D
15.2
29.3
9.5
20.3
19.5
(VWDOHI
51.1
71.2
51.1
4DUD%DJK
32.9 13.1
25.7
7.7
21.3
6XUXEL
25.0 5.0
3.0
31.7
5.7
$WWKHGLVWULFWOHYHOWKHUDWLRUDQJHGIURPVL[OLWHUDWHIHPDOH\RXWKVIRUHYHU\OLWHUDWHPDOH\RXWKV
.KDNH-DEDUWROLWHUDWHIHPDOH\RXWKVIRUHYHU\OLWHUDWHPDOH\RXWKV.DEXO&LW\.DEXO&LW\
KDGWKHKLJKHVWPDOHDQGIHPDOH\RXWKOLWHUDF\UDWHVDWSHUFHQWDQGSHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\
3DJKPDQ KDG WKH VHFRQG KLJKHVW PDOH \RXWK OLWHUDF\ DW SHUFHQW ZKLOH (VWDOHI KDG WKH VHFRQG
KLJKHVWIHPDOH\RXWKOLWHUDF\DWSHUFHQW.KDNH-DEDU6XUXELDQG0XVDKLKDGWKHORZHVWIHPDOH
\RXWKOLWHUDF\UDWHVDWDQGSHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\DQG*XOGDUDIRUPDOHVDWSHUFHQW
29
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Figure 7. Literacy Rate by Age Group and Sex: Kabul, December 2013
100.0
90.0
86.3
85.4
Male
79.4
Female
80.0
69.5
68.9
70.0
64.7
Literacy Rate (%)
63.7
66.0
63.8
63.3
64.5
64.2
60.0
48.2
50.0
40.0
47.8
36.4
32.7
31.8
27.7
30.0
26.7
25.7
22.9
17.9
20.0
16.0
8.4
10.0
0.0
5-9
10 - 14
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
40 - 44
45 - 49
50 - 54
55 - 59
60 and
over
Age Group
5HFHQWLPSURYHPHQWLQ.DEXO·VOLWHUDF\PD\EHLQIHUUHGIURP)LJXUH7KHOLWHUDF\UDWHVIRUWKH²
DQG²DJHJURXSVIRUERWKPDOHVDQGIHPDOHVDUHVLJQLÀFDQWO\KLJKHUWKDQWKHRWKHUDJHJURXSV
7KHOLWHUDF\UDWHVIRUPDOHVDQGIHPDOHVLQWKH²DJHJURXSDUHORZHUWKDQWKRVHIRU\RXQJHUDJH
JURXSVEXWQRWLFHDEO\KLJKHUWKDQWKRVHIRUROGHUDJHJURXSV7KHVHROGHUJURXSVDOVRKDYHVLPLODU
UDWHV VXJJHVWLQJ WKDW WKHUH ZDV QR LPSURYHPHQW LQ OLWHUDF\ IRU DERXW WKUHH GHFDGHV 7KH UHODWLYHO\
KLJKHU OLWHUDF\ DPRQJ WKH VFKRRO DJH SRSXODWLRQ FRPSDUHG WR ROGHU SRSXODWLRQ VXJJHVWV UHFHQW
LPSURYHPHQWVLQWKHHGXFDWLRQDOV\VWHPDQGKLJKHUVFKRROSDUWLFLSDWLRQ
7.3 EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
(GXFDWLRQDODWWDLQPHQWLVGHÀQHGDVWKHKLJKHVWOHYHORIHGXFDWLRQFRPSOHWHGE\DQLQGLYLGXDODQGLV
DVVHVVHGE\H[DPLQLQJGDWDRQWKHKLJKHVWJUDGHFODVVRUOHYHORIHGXFDWLRQFRPSOHWHGE\WKRVHDJHG
\HDUV DQG DERYH ZKHQ DQ LQGLYLGXDO ZRXOG QRUPDOO\ KDYH FRPSOHWHG VFKRROLQJ RU SDUWLFLSDWLRQ
LQ FROOHJH SULRU WR JUDGXDWLRQ DQG YDU\LQJ OHYHOV RI GHJUHH DWWDLQPHQW LH $VVRFLDWH·V %DFKHORU·V
0DVWHU·V SURIHVVLRQDO DQG GRFWRUDO GHJUHHV 7DEOHV ² SUHVHQW WKH KLJKHVW OHYHO RI HGXFDWLRQ
FRPSOHWHG E\ WKH HQWLUH SRSXODWLRQ PDOHV DQG IHPDOHV UHVSHFWLYHO\ DJHG \HDUV DQG DERYH LQ
.DEXODQGLWVGLVWULFWV
30
KABUL
Table 9. Percent Distribution of Total Population (Both Sexes) 25 Years
and Above, by Highest Class Completed and District: Kabul, December
2013
No Schooling
Classes 1-6
Classes 7-9
Classes 10-12
Vocational and
Higher Education
Kabul
57.7
7.2
9.9
.DEXO&LW\
9.0
3DJKPDQ
12.2
5.1
&KDKDU$V\DE
12.5
3.9
%DJUDPL
13.2
5.1
'HKVDE]
75.7
9.1
3.9
6KDNDU'DUD
5.7
3.3
Musahi
72.9
11.2
2.9
0LU%DFKD.RW
75.9
5.5
9.1
2.2
.KDNH-DEDU
3.7
.DODNDQ
7.5
1.7
Guldara
79.9
10.3
5.2
)DU]D
5.9
3.7
5.3
2.0
(VWDOHI
3.9
4DUD%DJK
5.5
1.7
6XUXEL
5.3
1.9
Province/District
0RUHWKDQKDOIRI.DEXOUHVLGHQWVDJHG\HDUVKDGQRWDWWHQGHGVFKRROSHUFFHQWRUKDGDWWHQGHG
EXWKDGQRWFRPSOHWHGWKHÀUVWFODVVDWWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\7DEOH)RUPDOHVWKHSHUFHQWDJHZDV
SHUFHQW7DEOH*HQHUDOO\PHQLQ6XUXEL(VWDOHIDQG4DUD%DJKZHUHOHVVHGXFDWHGFRPSDUHG
WRWKHLUFRXQWHUSDUWVLQRWKHUGLVWULFWVZLWKVHYHQLQWHQODFNLQJVFKRROLQJRUKDGQRWFRPSOHWHGDQ\
FODVV
31
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Table 10. Percentage Distribution of Male Population 25 Years and
Above, by Highest Class Completed and District: Kabul, December 2013
No Schooling
Classes 1-6
Classes 7-9
Classes 10-12
Vocational and
Higher Education
Kabul
11.5
9.7
.DEXO&LW\
9.9
17.1
3DJKPDQ
21.1
9.2
&KDKDU$V\DE
10.1
21.2
%DJUDPL
11.9
21.7
'HKVDE]
7.1
6KDNDU'DUD
51.1
13.5
9.5
20.1
5.9
Musahi
10.7
0LU%DFKD.RW
15.5
3.9
.KDNH-DEDU
52.9
11.5
7.2
.DODNDQ
9.9
3.3
Guldara
19.1
7.0
1.5
)DU]D
10.7
9.9
3.9
(VWDOHI
71.1
7.3
4DUD%DJK
70.3
9.9
7.0
9.9
3.0
6XUXEL
Province/District
7KRVHZKRDWWHQGHG&ODVVHV²RUUHFHLYHGYRFDWLRQDORUKLJKHUHGXFDWLRQFRPSULVHGDYHU\ORZ
SHUFHQWDJHSHUFHQW$PRQJPDOHVDJHG\HDUVRUROGHULQ.DEXO&LW\SHUFHQWKDGDWWDLQHG
RU FRPSOHWHG &ODVVHV ² YRFDWLRQDO RU KLJKHU HGXFDWLRQ 7KLV ZDV IROORZHG E\ %DJUDPL SHUFHQW3DJKPDQSHUFHQWZKLOHWKHUHPDLQLQJGLVWULFWVKDGOHVVWKDQSHUFHQWFRPSOHWLQJDW
OHDVW&ODVV:RPHQLQ.DEXOZHUHOHVVOLNHO\WRJRWRVFKRROWKDQPHQZKHUHWKUHHLQIRXUZRPHQ
KDGQRWFRPSOHWHGDQ\FODVV7DEOH$OPRVWDOOZRPHQDJHG\HDUVRUROGHULQ.KDNH-DEDUDQG
6XUXELKDGQRWJRQHWRVFKRROZLWKSHUFHQWDQGSHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\
32
KABUL
Table 11. Percentage Distribution of Female Population 25 Years and
Above, by Highest Class Completed and District: Kabul, December 2013
No Schooling
Classes 1-6
Classes 7-9
Classes 10-12
Vocational and Higher
Education
Kabul
.DEXO&LW\
5.2
5.7
3DJKPDQ
92.0
2.9
2.1
2.5
&KDKDU$V\DE
92.1
2.5
1.3
3.1
0.9
%DJUDPL
2.7
1.0
'HKVDE]
1.9
1.2
1.9
0.5
6KDNDU'DUD
92.7
2.5
2.3
0.7
Musahi
0.3
0.2
0.1
0LU%DFKD.RW
93.0
2.7
2.0
2.1
0.2
.KDNH-DEDU
99.1
0.3
0.2
0.0
.DODNDQ
2.2
0.9
1.0
0.0
Guldara
95.0
1.7
2.5
0.1
)DU]D
97.2
1.1
0.9
0.7
0.2
(VWDOHI
2.2
1.1
1.3
0.5
4DUD%DJK
1.5
0.7
0.2
6XUXEL
99.0
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.0
Province/District
1HW DWWHQGDQFH UDWLRV IRU SULPDU\ FODVVHV ² MDG Indicator 2.1: Net
VHFRQGDU\ FODVVHV ² DQG KLJK VFKRRO FODVVHV primary attendance rate
²DUHSUHVHQWHGLQ7DEOH7KHVHDUHUDWLRVRI
FKLOGUHQ LQ WKH DJH JURXS WKDW RIÀFLDOO\ FRUUHVSRQGV
Male
Female
WRFODVVOHYHOLH²\HDUVIRUSULPDU\VFKRRO²
Kabul
74.4
60.4
Bamiyan (2011)*
59.5
53.3
\HDUV IRU VHFRQGDU\ VFKRRO DQG ² \HDUV IRU
Ghor
(2012)*
45.7
32.1
KLJK VFKRRO WR WKH WRWDO QXPEHU RI FKLOGUHQ LQ WKHVH
Daykundi (2012)* 65.7
61.4
UHVSHFWLYH DJH JURXSV $Q HVWLPDWHG WKRXVDQG
Afghanistan**
64
48
FKLOGUHQ DJHG ² \HDUV LQ .DEXO ZHUH DWWHQGLQJ
SULPDU\VFKRRODWWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\WKRXVDQG
Sources: *SDES
**NRVA 2011-2012
DJHG²\HDUVLQVHFRQGDU\VFKRRODQGVRPH
WKRXVDQG DJHG ² \HDUV LQ KLJK VFKRRO 7KHVH
QXPEHUV WUDQVODWH LQWR QHW DWWHQGDQFH UDWLRV RI SHUFHQWIRUSULPDU\VFKRROSHUFHQWIRUVHFRQGDU\VFKRRODQGSHUFHQWIRUKLJKVFKRRO7KH
QHWSULPDU\DWWHQGDQFHUDWHIRU.DEXOZDVKLJKHUWKDQWKHQDWLRQDOUDWHRISHUFHQW
33
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
7KHQHWDWWHQGDQFHUDWLRVIRUER\VDWDOOOHYHOVRIHGXFDWLRQZHUHKLJKHUWKDQIRUJLUOV7KHUDWLRRIJLUOV
WRER\VGHFOLQHGZLWKLQFUHDVLQJOHYHOVRIHGXFDWLRQ,Q.DEXO3URYLQFHIRUHYHU\ER\VDJHG²
\HDUVZKRZHUHDWWHQGLQJSULPDU\VFKRROWKHUHZHUHJLUOVRIWKHVDPHDJHJURXSDWWKDWOHYHORI
HGXFDWLRQ$WWKHKLJKVFKRROOHYHOWKHUDWLRZDVORZHUZLWKRQO\JLUOVDJHG²IRUHYHU\ER\V
DWWHQGLQJWKDWOHYHORIHGXFDWLRQ
.DEXO&LW\VKRZHGDQHGJHRYHUWKHRWKHUGLVWULFWVLQWHUPVRIVFKRRODWWHQGDQFH.DEXO&LW\ZKLFK
KDGWKHKLJKHVWIHPDOHOLWHUDF\UDWHDQGWKHKLJKHVWIHPDOHWRPDOHOLWHUDF\UDWLRDOVRKDGWKHKLJKHVW
IHPDOHWRPDOH QHW DWWHQGDQFH UDWLRV LQ DOO OHYHOV ,Q WHUPV RI KLJK VFKRRO DWWHQGDQFH .DEXO &LW\
UHFRUGHGDUDWLRRIIHPDOHDWWHQGHHVIRUHYHU\PDOHDWWHQGHHVDJH)RUKLJKHUHGXFDWLRQ
OHYHOWKHQHWDWWHQGDQFHUDWLRLVPXFKORZHUFRPSDUHGWRRWKHUOHYHOVZLWKRQO\IHPDOHVDJHG
\HDUVIRUHYHU\PDOHVDWWHQGLQJHLWKHUYRFDWLRQDOWHFKQLFDOEDFKHORUVGHJUHHRUPDVWHUDOGHJUHH
.DEXO&LW\UHSRUWHGWKHKLJKHVWDWWHQGDQFHUDWLRRIIHPDOHVIRUHYHU\PDOHVDJHG\HDUV
IROORZHGE\0LU%DFKD.RWZLWKIHPDOHVIRUHYHU\PDOHV
0XVDKLFRQVLVWHQWO\UHJLVWHUHGWKHORZHVWIHPDOHWRPDOHQHWDWWHQGDQFHUDWLRVLQDOOOHYHOVIROORZHG
E\.KDNH-DEDUDQG6XUXEL
34
Table 12. Net Attendance Ratios by Sex and Ratios of Female Net Attendance Ratio to
Male Attendance Ratio, by Level of Education and District: Kabul, December 2013
KABUL
35
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
)LJXUHVDQGVKRZWKHPDOHDQGIHPDOHSRSXODWLRQDJHG²\HDUVZKRZHUHQRWDWWHQGLQJVFKRRO
DWWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\E\WKHKLJKHVWFODVVFRPSOHWHG6RPHWKRXVDQGUHVLGHQWVRI.DEXODJHG
²\HDUVFRQVLVWLQJRIWKRXVDQGPDOHVDQGWKRXVDQGIHPDOHVZHUHQRWDWWHQGLQJVFKRRODW
WKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\$ODUJHPDMRULW\RIWKHSRSXODWLRQZKRZHUHRXWRIVFKRROKDGQRWFRPSOHWHGWKH
ÀUVWFODVV)RU.DEXO3URYLQFHSHUFHQWRIPDOHVDJHG²\HDUVZKRZHUHQRWDWWHQGLQJVFKRRO
DWWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\KDGQHYHUDWWHQGHGVFKRRORULIWKH\KDGDWWHQGHGWKH\KDGQRWFRPSOHWHGÀUVW
FODVV7KHFRUUHVSRQGLQJSURSRUWLRQDPRQJWKHLUIHPDOHFRXQWHUSDUWVZDVSHUFHQW6XUXELKDG
WKHKLJKHVWSURSRUWLRQSHUFHQWRIWKHPDOHSRSXODWLRQDJHGZKRZHUHQRWDWWHQGLQJVFKRRO
DQGKDGQHYHUDWWHQGHGVFKRROQRUFRPSOHWHGWKHÀUVWFODVVDQGDPRQJ6XUXELIHPDOHVWKHSURSRUWLRQ
ZDVDOVRWKHKLJKHVWDWSHUFHQW
Figure 8. Percentage Distribution of Male Population Aged Seven to 24
Who Were Not Attending School at the Time of the Survey by Highest
Class Completed and District: Kabul, December 2013
No Schooling
Classes 1-6
Classes 7-9
Classes 10-12
Vocaonal and Higher Educaon
100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
36
KABUL
Figure 9. Percentage Distribution of Female Population Aged Seven
to 24 Who Were Not Attending School at the Time of the Survey by
Highest Class Completed and District: Kabul, December 2013
No Schooling
Classes 1-6
Classes 7-9
Classes 10-12
Vocaonal and Higher Educaon
100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
7.4 MIGRATION
6RPHPLOOLRQUHVLGHQWVRI.DEXOFRPSULVLQJSHUFHQWRIWKHWRWDOSRSXODWLRQRIWKHSURYLQFHKDG
UHVLGHGHOVHZKHUHIRUDWOHDVWVL[PRQWKVWKDWLVLQDQRWKHUGLVWULFWZLWKLQ.DEXOLQDQRWKHUSURYLQFHRI
$IJKDQLVWDQRUDEURDG7KHFRUUHVSRQGLQJSURSRUWLRQDPRQJWKHPDOHSRSXODWLRQSHUFHQWZDV
KLJKHUWKDQDPRQJWKHIHPDOHSRSXODWLRQSHUFHQW.DODNDQ'LVWULFWKDGWKHODUJHVWSURSRUWLRQRI
WKHVHLQPLJUDQWV)LJXUH
37
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Figure 10. Proportion of the Population who Have Previously Resided
for Six Months or more in a Place other Than Their Residence at the
Time of Survey by Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
Both Sexes
Male
Female
7DEOHVKRZVWKHGLVWULEXWLRQRIWKHSRSXODWLRQZKRKDYHUHVLGHGLQDSODFHRWKHUWKDQWKHLUGLVWULFW
RUFLW\RIUHVLGHQFHDWWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\E\SUHYLRXVSURYLQFHGLVWULFWRIUHVLGHQFH.DEXO&LW\LV
WKHIDYRULWHGHVWLQDWLRQIRUPLJUDQWVLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHZKLFKFRQVWLWXWHGSHUFHQWVKDUHRIWKHWRWDO
PLJUDQWV7KHPDMRULW\RILQPLJUDQWSRSXODWLRQLQ.DEXO&LW\FDPHIURPDEURDGSHUFHQWIROORZHG
E\WKRVHZKRFDPHIURPQHLJKERULQJSURYLQFHVSHUFHQWDQGRWKHUSURYLQFHVSHUFHQW
,QPRVWGLVWULFWVH[FHSW*XOGDUD0LU%DFKD.RWDQG(VWDOHIZKHUHPRVWRIWKHLQPLJUDQWVKDGOLYHG
LQ.DEXOSHUFHQWSHUFHQWDQGSHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\WKHODUJHVWSURSRUWLRQRIWKHLQ
PLJUDQWSRSXODWLRQFDPHIURPDEURDG,Q'HKVDE]DQG%DJUDPLDVLGHIURPDEURDGWKHQH[WOHDGLQJ
DUHDV RI RULJLQ RI WKH LQPLJUDQWV ZHUH IURP WKH QHLJKERULQJ SURYLQFHV ZLWK SHUFHQW DQG SHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\
38
KABUL
Table 13. Proportion of Population Who Have Resided for Six Months or
More in a Place Other Than Their Residence at the Time of the Survey,
by Previous Province of Residence and District: Kabul, December 2013
District
Percent of District InMigrants to Total Kabul
Migrants
Previous Residence
Other
districts in
Kabul
Neighboring
Provinces 8
Other Provinces
Abroad
Not
Reported
.DEXO&LW\
79.9
0.2
3DJKPDQ
2.9
0.9
22.2
0.2
&KDKDU$V\DE
0.7
5.7
7.9
9.9
0.1
%DJUDPL
3.5
20.1
0.1
'HKVDE]
2.9
10.0
59.0
0.1
6KDNDUGDUD
1.0
0.1
Musahi
0.7
0.9
97.1
0.0
0LU%DFKD.RW
2.2
2.5
37.3
0.0
.KDNH-DEDU
0.9
0.2
0.9
97.9
0.0
.DODNDQ
1.1
31.5
2.2
2.0
0.0
Guldara
3.3
0.1
)DU]D
0.5
1.9
3.5
0.0
(VWDOHI
0.5
11.9
35.9
0.1
4DUD%DJK
3.0
3.0
0.1
6XUXEL
0.5
7.9
2.1
0.0
7DEOHUHYHDOVWKDWIRXURXWRIÀYHRIWKHFXUUHQWUHVLGHQWVRI.DEXOSHUFHQWZHUHERUQLQWKLV
SURYLQFH $ERXW SHUFHQW ZHUH ERUQ LQ RWKHU SURYLQFHV ZKLOH WKH UHPDLQLQJ SHUFHQW ZHUH ERUQ
LQIRUHLJQFRXQWULHV$WWKHGLVWULFWOHYHOLQ.KDNH-DEDUDQG0XVDKLSHUFHQWDQGSHUFHQW
UHVSHFWLYHO\ZHUHERUQLQRWKHUFRXQWULHV
39
1HLJKERULQJSURYLQFHVDUH3DUZDQ.DSLVD/DJKPDQ1DQJDUKDU/RJDU:DUGDNDQG%DPL\DQ
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Table 14. Percentage Distribution of Population by Place of Birth and
District: Kabul, December 2013
Place of Birth
Province/District
Kabul
Other Provinces
Foreign Country
Not Reported
Kabul
15.9
0.1
.DEXO&LW\
77.0
19.2
3.7
0.1
3DJKPDQ
91.2
0.1
&KDKDU$V\DE
92.2
0.0
%DJUDPL
5.5
0.1
'HKVDE]
11.3
0.1
6KDNDUGDUD
2.7
0.1
Musahi
1.3
10.0
0.0
0LU%DFKD.RW
0.1
.KDNH-DEDU
70.2
0.5
29.3
0.0
.DODNDQ
92.7
1.1
0.0
Guldara
95.5
0.1
)DU]D
0.2
1.3
0.2
(VWDOHI
1.5
0.1
4DUD%DJK
1.1
0.0
6XUXEL
0.0
7DEOHSUHVHQWVGDWDRQWKHOHQJWKRIVWD\LQWKHGLVWULFWRIUHVLGHQFHDWWKHWLPHRIVXUYH\IRULQ
PLJUDQWV 2I WKHVH SHUFHQW KDG EHHQ UHVLGLQJ LQ WKHLU FXUUHQW GLVWULFW RI UHVLGHQFH IRU OHVV WKDQ
RQH\HDUZKLOHSHUFHQWIRU²\HDUV$QRWKHUSHUFHQWKDGUHVLGHGLQWKHFXUUHQWGLVWULFWRI
UHVLGHQFHIRU²\HDUVDQGSHUFHQWIRU²\HDUVZKLOHRQO\SHUFHQWKDGEHHQOLYLQJLQWKH
FXUUHQWGLVWULFWRIUHVLGHQFHIRU\HDUVRUPRUH,Q.DEXO&LW\ZKHUHSHUFHQWZHUHLQPLJUDQWVWKH
SURSRUWLRQVZLWKDOHQJWK\VWD\ZHUHDOLWWOHELWKLJKHUWKDQWKHÀJXUHVIRUWKHSURYLQFHSHUFHQWKDG
EHHQUHVLGLQJLQ.DEXO&LW\IRU\HDUVDQGSHUFHQWIRU\HDUVRUPRUH7KUHHLQWHQLQPLJUDQWV
LQ%DJUDPL'LVWULFWZHUHUHFHQWPRYHUVZLWKWKRVHUHVLGLQJLQ%DJUDPLIRUWKUHH\HDUVRUOHVVPDGHXS
SHUFHQWDQGWKRVHUHVLGLQJIRU\HDUVDFFRXQWHGIRUSHUFHQW
40
KABUL
Table 15. Percentage Distribution of Population Who Have Lived in Another
District, Province or Country for at Least Six Months, by Duration of Stay
in the Current District of Residence and District: Kabul, December 2013
Duration of Stay in the Current District of Residence
Province/ District
Less than
1 year
1-3 years
4-6 years
7-9 years
10-19 years
20 years or
more
Not
Reported
Kabul
17.3
15.3
7.0
.DEXO&LW\
15.3
7.2
0.3
3DJKPDQ
13.0
0.5
&KDKDU$V\DE
0.3
%DJUDPL
7.5
21.5
15.5
27.7
'HKVDE]
20.5
21.2
6KDNDUGDUD
2.3
13.2
0.2
Musahi
0.5
7.0
53.3
22.7
0LU%DFKD.RW
1.1
7.2
71.1
1.0
0.2
.KDNH-DEDU
0.3
5.5
17.1
0.1
.DODNDQ
2.2
5.3
9.1
0.5
0.0
Guldara
2.0
7.0
7.0
0.2
)DU]D
1.7
7.3
5.0
0.3
(VWDOHI
1.3
10.2
70.7
1.0
0.3
4DUD%DJK
13.1
0.3
6XUXEL
17.5
13.3
9.0
0.9
1LQHLQWHQLQPLJUDQWVZHUHLQWKHLUFXUUHQWGLVWULFWRIUHVLGHQFHLQ1DZUR]92QO\SHUFHQWZDV
UHVLGLQJLQRWKHUGLVWULFWVRI.DEXOSHUFHQWLQRWKHUSURYLQFHVDQGSHUFHQWLQRWKHUFRXQWULHV
7DEOH
41
1DZUR]ZDVXVHGDQGZLOOEHXVHGDVWKHFRPPRQUHIHUHQFHSHULRGIRUDOO6'(6XQGHUWDNLQJVWRFRPHXSZLWKD
FRQVROLGDWHGSRSXODWLRQFRXQWIRUWKHHQWLUHFRXQWU\,WZDVGXULQJWKDW\HDUZKHQWKHÀUVW6'(6ZDVFRQGXFWHGLQ%DPL\DQ
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Table 16. Percentage Distribution of In-Migrants by Residence in Nawroz
1390 and District: Kabul, December 2013
Residence in Nawroz 1390
Same City/
District
Other City/
District, Same
Province
Other Province
Other Country
Not Yet Born in
Nawroz
Kabul
90.7
0.5
5.5
3.1
0.1
.DEXO&LW\
0.3
3.0
0.1
3DJKPDQ
0.7
2.9
0.1
&KDKDU$V\DE
2.2
5.9
0.1
%DJUDPL
0.2
'HKVDE]
1.9
0.3
6KDNDUGDUD
93.5
1.5
3.2
0.1
Musahi
0.0
0.0
0LU%DFKD.RW
97.1
1.1
1.2
0.0
.KDNH-DEDU
0.0
0.1
1.3
0.0
.DODNDQ
95.3
2.3
0.7
0.1
Guldara
95.9
0.5
2.0
0.0
)DU]D
0.5
0.5
2.3
0.1
(VWDOHI
97.1
1.0
0.2
0.1
4DUD%DJK
97.1
0.3
0.1
6XUXEL
1.3
1.0
12.5
0.1
Province/District
7.5 ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
7.5.1 Economic Activity of 15 Years Old and Over
7KH6'(6FROOHFWHGGDWDRQWKHPDLQDFWLYLW\FDUULHGRXWE\KRXVHKROGPHPEHUVÀYH\HDUVRUROGHU
GXULQJWKHPRQWKVSULRUWRWKHVXUYH\
,Q.DEXO3URYLQFHDPRQJWKHSRSXODWLRQ\HDUVRUROGHUSHUFHQWZHUHUHSRUWHGWRKDYHVRPH
ZRUNIRUVL[PRQWKVRUPRUHGXULQJWKHPRQWKVSULRUWRWKHVXUYH\$ODUJHUSURSRUWLRQZDVUHFRUGHG
DPRQJ PDOHV SHUFHQW FRPSDUHG WR IHPDOHV SHUFHQW 3HUVRQV ZKR ZRUNHG IRU OHVV WKDQ
VL[PRQWKVFRQVWLWXWHGSHUFHQWSHUFHQWDPRQJPDOHVDQGSHUFHQWDPRQJIHPDOHVZKLOH
SHUVRQVZKRGLGQRWZRUNDWDOOGXULQJWKHUHIHUHQFHSHULRGFRPSULVHGSHUFHQW$PRQJIHPDOHV
SHUFHQWGLGQRWZRUNZKLOHRQO\SHUFHQWDPRQJPDOHV
42
KABUL
Figure 11. Percentage of Population 15 Years and Older by Whether
Working or Not During the 12 Months Prior to the Survey and Sex:
Kabul, December 2013
95.0
100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
64.1
62.9
60.0
50.0
35.6
35.1
40.0
30.0
20.0
4.8
10.0
1.5
0.8
0.2
0.0
Worked for 6 Months or More
Worked less than 6 Months
Both Sexes
Male
Did Not Work
Female
)LJXUHVKRZVWKDWWKHSURSRUWLRQDPRQJWKHPDOHSRSXODWLRQDJHG\HDUVDQGROGHUZKRKDGVRPH
ZRUNUHJDUGOHVVRIWKHQXPEHURIPRQWKVZRUNHGGXULQJWKHUHIHUHQFH\HDUZDVPXFKKLJKHUWKDQ
DPRQJWKHLUIHPDOHFRXQWHUSDUWVSHUFHQWDQGSHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\7KLVSDWWHUQZDVREVHUYHG
LQDOOGLVWULFWV)RUPDOHVDQGIHPDOHVWKHKLJKHVWSHUFHQWDJHZDVIRU.DODNDQDWSHUFHQWDQG
SHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\7KHORZHVWSHUFHQWDJHIRUPDOHVZDVUHSRUWHGIRU3DJKPDQSHUFHQWDQG
IRUIHPDOHV0XVDKLDQG.KDNH-DEDUSHUFHQWHDFK
Figure 12. Percentage of Population 15 Years and Older Who Worked
in the 12 Months Prior to Survey by Sex and District: Kabul,
December 2013
80.0
70.0
75.3
64.4
63.9
66.2
65.4
66.6
68.6
66.2
71.7
68.8
62.2
71.9
69.1
65.7
65.3
65.1
60.0
50.0
40.0
44.4
36.0
35.9
35.8
33.7
35.3
35.3
37.4
36.3
35.1
37.2
38.9
37.2
35.3
34.0
33.5
30.0
20.0
11.4
10.0
5.0
5.7
1.5
2.6
2.2
1.3
1.3
0.5
2.0
0.5
2.7
1.1
4.0
1.2
0.0
h
ag
aB
ar
Q
Both Sexes
43
Male
Female
2.4
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
)LJXUHUHYHDOVWKDWPRUHWKDQKDOIRIWKHSRSXODWLRQDJHG\HDUVDQGROGHULQDOOGLVWULFWVGLGQRWZRUN
ZLWKWKHORZHVWSURSRUWLRQLQ.DODNDQSHUFHQWDQGKLJKHVWLQ.KDNH-DEDUSHUFHQW6RPH
SHUFHQW RI SRSXODWLRQ \HDUV ROG DQG ROGHU LQ .DEXO 3URYLQFH KDG ZRUNHG VL[ PRQWKV RU PRUH
GXULQJWKHPRQWKVSULRUWRWKHVXUYH\7KHKLJKHVWSURSRUWLRQZDVLQ.DODNDQDWSHUFHQWZKLOHWKH
SHUFHQWDJHLQRWKHUGLVWULFWVYDU\IURPSHUFHQW3DJKPDQWRSHUFHQW6XUXEL
Figure 13. Percentage Distribution of Population 15 Years and Older Who
Worked in the 12 Months Prior to Survey by Number of Months Worked
and Percentage Distribution of Those Who Did Not Work by District: Kabul,
December 2013
70.0
64.1
66.3
64.0
66.5
64.9
64.7
64.7
64.2
63.6
66.0
60.0
64.8
62.8
62.8
62.6
61.1
55.6
50.0
40.1
40.0 35.1
35.4
35.2
32.7
34.7
34.7
33.8
35.9
35.6
38.5
34.3
33.3
33.5
34.4
34.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
4.3
0.8
0.8
1.0
0.5
0.5
0.6
1.3
0.5
1.8
0.2
3.3
3.0
0.8
0.5
0.4
0.0
h
ag
B
ra
Qa
Worked 6 Months or More
Worked Less than 6 Months
Did Not Work
)LJXUHVKRZVWKHSURSRUWLRQRIWKHSRSXODWLRQZKRZRUNHGVL[PRQWKVRUPRUHWKHSURSRUWLRQRI
WKRVHZKRZRUNHGOHVVWKDQVL[PRQWKVDQGWKHSURSRUWLRQRIWKRVHZKRGLGQRWZRUNGXULQJWKH
PRQWKVSULRUWRWKHVXUYH\DPRQJWKHSRSXODWLRQDJHG\HDUVDQGROGHUE\ÀYH\HDUDJHJURXS
$VH[SHFWHGWKHSURSRUWLRQRISHUVRQVZKRGLGQRWZRUNGXULQJWKHUHIHUHQFHSHULRGZDVKLJKHVWLQ
WKH²DJHJURXSSHUFHQW7KHSURSRUWLRQRIWKRVHZKRGLGQRWZRUNZDVDOVRKLJKHULQWKH
\HDUVDQGRYHUDJHJURXSSHUFHQWDQGWKH²DJHJURXSSHUFHQWWKDQLQWKH²DJH
JURXS&RQYHUVHO\WKHSURSRUWLRQRIWKRVHZKRZRUNHGIRUVL[PRQWKVRUPRUHZDVORZHULQWKHVHDJH
JURXSVWKDQDPRQJWKH²DJHJURXSDWSHUFHQWIRUWKH²\HDUDJHJURXSDQGSHUFHQW
IRUWKH\HDUVROGDQGRYHUDJHJURXS
44
KABUL
Figure 14. Population Aged 15 Years and Older, the Percentage of Who
Worked in the 12 Months Prior to Survey by Number of Months Worked,
and Percentage of Who Did Not Work and Age Group: Kabul, December
2013
100.0
87.4
90.0
79.5
80.0
67.4
70.0
63.0
60.0
56.9
54.8
50.0
49.0
50.0
51.5 52.2
47.5
46.7
44.2
49.7
49.4
51.7
47.4
42.3
36.1
40.0
31.7
30.0
20.0
20.0
12.1
10.0
0.5
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.5
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65 and
over
0.0
Worked 6 Months or More
Worked Less 6 Months
Did Not Worked
6RPHPLOOLRQSHRSOHDJHG\HDUVDQGROGHUFRPSULVLQJSHUFHQWRIWKDWDJHJURXSLQ.DEXO
3URYLQFHUHSRUWHGKDYLQJQRZRUNDWDOOLQWKHPRQWKVSULRUWRWKHVXUYH\2IWKHVHSHUFHQWZHUH
HLWKHUDYDLODEOHIRUZRUNDQGKDGDFWLYHO\VRXJKWIRUZRUNRUZHUHDYDLODEOHIRUZRUNEXWKDGQRWVRXJKW
ZRUNIRUYDULRXVUHDVRQVVXFKDVDZDLWLQJWKHUHVXOWRIDMREDSSOLFDWLRQWHPSRUDU\LOOQHVVRUEHOLHYHG
WKDWWKHUHZDVQRZRUNIRUWKHP$ERXWSHUFHQWZHUHQRWDYDLODEOHIRUZRUN)LJXUH
Figure 15. Percentage Distribution of Population Aged 15 Years and Older
Who Did Not Work in the 12 Months Prior to Survey, by Whether Available
for Work or Not and District: Kabul, December 2013
100.0
90.0
90.2
90.0
90.0
91.6
92.4
92.8
86.1
91.9
85.0
88.1
91.5
95.2
88.6
88.2
80.0
73.2
66.6
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
33.2
25.9
30.0
20.0
10.0
9.5
0.6
13.4
9.5
9.2
0.6
14.3
7.6
0.5
0.5
0.7
11.9
7.8
6.9
6.9
0.8
0.2
0.7
0.3
11.4
8.2
0.1
0.2
11.1
0.3
0.2
0.9
0.2
0.0
h
ag
aB
ar
Q
Available for Work
45
Not Available for Work
Not Reported
4.6
0.2
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
)LJXUH VKRZV WKDW WKH SURSRUWLRQ RI WKH SRSXODWLRQ DJHG \HDUV DQG ROGHU ZKR GLG QRW GR DQ\
ZRUNEXWORRNLQJIRUZRUNDQGWKRVHDYDLODEOHIRUZRUNEXWQRWORRNLQJIRUZRUNWRWKHWRWDOSRSXODWLRQ
\HDUVROGDQGRYHU,Q.DEXO3URYLQFHIRUHYHU\SHUVRQVDJHG\HDUVDQGROGHUVL[ZHUHQRW
ZRUNLQJEXWVHHNLQJRUDYDLODEOHIRUZRUN7KHUDWLRZDVKLJKHUIRUPDOHVWKDQIRUIHPDOHVVHYHQPDOHV
ZHUHQRWZRUNLQJEXWVHHNLQJRUDYDLODEOHIRUZRUNIRUHYHU\PDOHVLQWKLVDJHJURXSZKLOHWKHUH
ZHUHRQO\ÀYHIHPDOHVLQWKLVJURXSIRUHYHU\IHPDOHV$WWKHGLVWULFWOHYHOWKLVUDWLRIRUPDOHVYDULHG
IURPSHUFHQWLQ6XUXELWRSHUFHQWLQ(VWDOHI)RUIHPDOHVLWYDULHGIURPSHUFHQWLQ6XUXEL
WRSHUFHQWLQ(VWDOHI
Figure 16. Percentage of Population 15 Years and Older Who Were Not
Working But Seeking or Available for Work to the Total Population
15 Years and Older by Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
30.0
25.0
Both Sexes
Male
Female
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
h
ag
B
ra
Qa
7DEOH VKRZV DQ DVVRFLDWLRQ EHWZHHQ OLWHUDF\ DQG WKH HFRQRPLF VWDWXV DV PHDVXUHG E\ WKH
SURSRUWLRQRIWKHSRSXODWLRQDJHG\HDUVDQGROGHUZKRKDGVRPHZRUNLQWKHPRQWKVSULRUWR
VXUYH\UHJDUGOHVVRIWKHQXPEHURIPRQWKVWKH\KDYHZRUNHG3HUVRQVZKRDUHOLWHUDWHDUHPRUHOLNHO\
WRHQJDJHLQHFRQRPLFDFWLYLW\WKDQWKRVHZKRDUHLOOLWHUDWH
7KHDVVRFLDWLRQEHWZHHQOLWHUDF\VWDWXVDQGQRWZRUNLQJGRHVQRWVHHPWRKROGWUXHLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHDV
UHYHDOHGLQ7DEOHZKHUHWKHSHUFHQWDJHSRLQWGLIIHUHQFHEHWZHHQOLWHUDWHDQGLOOLWHUDWHZDVUHFRUGHG
RQO\DWSRLQWV,QWKHGLVWULFWVWKHKLJKHVWSHUFHQWDJHSRLQWGLIIHUHQFHEHWZHHQOLWHUDWHDQGLOOLWHUDWH
SRSXODWLRQZDVLQ.KDNH-DEDUSHUFHQWDJHSRLQWVIROORZHGE\4DUD%DJKSHUFHQWDJHSRLQWV
DQG0XVDKLSHUFHQWDJHSRLQWV
46
KABUL
Table 17. Percentage of Population Aged 15 Years and Older Who
Worked in the 12 Months Prior to Survey and Those Who Were Not
Working But Seeking or Available for Work, by Literacy Status and
District: Kabul, December 2013
Worked in the 12 Months Prior to Survey
Province/District
Not Working But Seeking or Available for Work
Total
Literate
Illiterate
Total
Literate
35.9
7.1
.DEXO&LW\
5.9
7.0
3DJKPDQ
33.7
&KDKDU$V\DE
5.0
%DJUDPL
35.3
'HKVDE]
35.3
6KDNDU'DUD
35.1
3.0
57.1
9.1
7.7
0LU%DFKD.RW
30.7
.KDNH-DEDU
33.5
7.9
5.3
9.2
.DODNDQ
55.9
3.7
Guldara
37.3
32.5
7.2
)DU]D
30.5
7.3
7.7
7.2
(VWDOHI
37.2
35.2
22.9
19.9
4DUD%DJK
35.3
31.5
17.5
6XUXEL
53.0
35.0
2.0
Kabul
Musahi
Illiterate
)LJXUHVKRZVWKDWIRUPDOHVDQGIHPDOHVFRPELQHGWKHSHUFHQWDJHRIWKRVHZKRZHUHHQJDJHGLQ
VRPHHFRQRPLFDFWLYLWLHVDWDQ\WLPHGXULQJWKHPRQWKVSULRUWRWKHVXUYH\ZDVORZHVWLQJHQHUDO
DPRQJWKRVHZKRGLGQRWDWWHQGVFKRRORUKDGQRWÀQLVKHGWKHÀUVWFODVVSHUFHQWDQGKLJKHVW
DPRQJWKRVHZKRKDGUHDFKHGYRFDWLRQDODQGKLJKHUHGXFDWLRQSHUFHQW$PRQJPDOHVLQ.DEXO
WKH SURSRUWLRQ ZKR ZHUH HQJDJHG LQ DQ HFRQRPLF DFWLYLW\ DW DQ\WLPH LQ WKH PRQWKV SULRU WR WKH
VXUYH\ZDVKLJKHVWIRUWKRVHZLWKQRVFKRROLQJDWSHUFHQW$PRQJWKHPDOHSRSXODWLRQZKRKDG
UHDFKHGDWPRVWDSULPDU\OHYHOFODVVHVWKRVHZKRKDGVRPHZRUNDFFRXQWHGIRUSHUFHQW
$PRQJPDOHVZKRKDGDWWDLQHGYRFDWLRQDORUKLJKHUOHYHORIHGXFDWLRQWKRVHZLWKZRUNPDGHXS
SHUFHQW$PRQJIHPDOHVWKHSDWWHUQZDVGLIIHUHQWZLWKWKRVHZKRKDGUHDFKHGYRFDWLRQDORUKLJKHU
HGXFDWLRQKDYLQJWKHKLJKHVWSHUFHQWDJHZLWKDMREGXULQJWKHUHIHUHQFHSHULRGSHUFHQW
47
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
7KHSURSRUWLRQRISHUVRQVZKRZHUHQRWZRUNLQJEXWVHHNLQJRUDYDLODEOHIRUZRUNGXULQJWKHPRQWKV
SULRUWRWKHVXUYH\LQ.DEXOZDVKLJKHVWIRUWKRVHZKRUHDFKHGFODVVHVSHUFHQWDQGWKRVH
ZKR KDG UHDFKHG YRFDWLRQDO RU KLJKHU HGXFDWLRQ SHUFHQW 6LPLODU SDWWHUQ ZDV REVHUYHG DPRQJ
PDOHVZKRGLGQRWZRUNEXWVHHNLQJRUDYDLODEOHIRUZRUNKLJKHVWIRUWKRVHZKRKDGUHDFKHGFODVVHV
SHUFHQW DQG WKRVH ZLWK YRFDWLRQDO DQG KLJKHU HGXFDWLRQ SHUFHQW DQG ZDV ORZHVW
DPRQJPDOHVZLWKQRVFKRROLQJSHUFHQW$PRQJIHPDOHVWKHSHUFHQWDJHRIWKRVHZKRZHUHQRW
ZRUNLQJEXWVHHNLQJRUDYDLODEOHIRUZRUNGXULQJWKHPRQWKVSULRUWRWKHVXUYH\ZDVKLJKHVWDPRQJ
WKRVHZKRUHDFKHGYRFDWLRQDODQGKLJKHUHGXFDWLRQSHUFHQWDQGORZHVWIRUWKRVHZKRGLGQRWDWWHQG
VFKRRORUGLGQRWÀQLVKÀUVWFODVVSHUFHQW
$W WKH GLVWULFW OHYHO LQ *XOGDUD SHUFHQW DQG 0LU %DFKD .RW SHUFHQW IRXU LQ ÀYH RI WKHLU
SRSXODWLRQVDJHG\HDUVDQGROGHUZKRKDGUHDFKHGYRFDWLRQDORUKLJKHUHGXFDWLRQGLGVRPHZRUN
GXULQJWKHUHIHUHQFHSHULRG0XVDKLKDGWKHKLJKHVWSHUFHQWDJHRIWKHSRSXODWLRQDJHG\HDUVDQG
ROGHUSHUFHQWZKRUHDFKHGKLJKVFKRROOHYHOFODVVHVZKRZHUHUHSRUWHGLQWKHVXUYH\DV
KDYLQJDQHFRQRPLFDFWLYLW\LQWKH\HDUSULRUWRVXUYH\,Q.DODNDQDQG.KDNH-DEDUSHUFHQWDQG
SHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\RIWKHLUSRSXODWLRQV\HDUVROGDQGRYHUZKRKDGDWWHQGHGFODVVHV
ZHUHUHSRUWHGWRKDYHZRUNHGGXULQJWKHPRQWKVSULRUWRVXUYH\
Figure 17. Percentage of Population 15 Years and Older Who Worked
in the 12 Months Prior to Survey and Percentage Who Were Not
Working But Seeking or Available for Work, by Highest Class
Completed and Sex: Kabul, December 2013
90.0
80.0
No Schooling
Classes 1-6
Classes 7-9
Classes 10-12
Vocaonal and Higher Educaon
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Worked in the 12 Months Prior to Survey
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Not Working but Seeking or Available for Work
48
KABUL
Figure 18. Percentage of Population Aged 15 Years and Older Who
Worked in the 12 Months Prior to Survey by Highest Class Completed
and District: Kabul, December 2013
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
h
ag
aB
ar
Q
No Schooling
Classes 1-6
Classes 7-9
Classes 10-12
Vocaonal and Higher Educaon
)LJXUH VKRZV WKH GLVWULEXWLRQ RI .DEXO·V SRSXODWLRQ DJHG \HDUV DQG ROGHU E\ VH[ ZKR
ZRUNHGDWDQ\WLPHGXULQJWKHPRQWKVSULRUWRVXUYH\E\PDMRURFFXSDWLRQJURXSVEDVHGRQWKH
,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUG2FFXSDWLRQDO&ODVVLÀFDWLRQ,62&
6HUYLFH DQG VDOHV ZRUNHUV DFFRXQWHG IRU WKH KLJKHVW SURSRUWLRQ RI ZRUNHUV LQ .DEXO 3URYLQFH
DWSHUFHQWSHUFHQWDPRQJPDOHVDQGSHUFHQWDPRQJIHPDOHV)HPDOHPDQDJHUV
SURIHVVLRQDOVWHFKQLFLDQVDQGFOHUNVFRPSULVHGDVLJQLÀFDQWSURSRUWLRQDWSHUFHQW0RVWRI
WKHPZHUHWHDFKLQJSURIHVVLRQDOV7KHUHZDVDORZHUSURSRUWLRQIRUWKLVW\SHRIZRUNHUVDPRQJ
PDOHV DW SHUFHQW :RUNHUV HQJDJHG LQ HOHPHQWDU\ RFFXSDWLRQV VXFK DV FRQVWUXFWLRQ
ODERXUHUVPDQXIDFWXULQJDQGWUDQVSRUWODERXUHUVVWUHHWFOHDQHUVDQGKHOSHUVDOVRFRQVWLWXWHGD
KLJKHUSHUFHQWDJHDWSHUFHQWSHUFHQWDPRQJPDOHVDQGSHUFHQWDPRQJIHPDOHV
6HUYLFHDQGVDOHVZRUNHUVFRPSULVHGWKHODUJHVWJURXSRIZRUNHUVLQ0LU%DFKD.RWSHUFHQW
.DEXO&LW\SHUFHQW.KDNH-DEDUSHUFHQWDQG6KDNDU'DUDSHUFHQW$JULFXOWXUDO
IRUHVWU\DQGÀVKHU\ZRUNHUVFRQVWLWXWHGWKHKLJKHVWSHUFHQWDJHVLQ6XUXELSHUFHQW.DODNDQ
SHUFHQW*XOGDUDSHUFHQW0XVDKLSHUFHQWDQG)DU]DSHUFHQW
)LJXUH VKRZV WKH GLVWULEXWLRQ RI .DEXO·V SRSXODWLRQ DJHG \HDUV DQG ROGHU ZKR ZRUNHG DW
DQ\WLPHGXULQJWKHPRQWKVSULRUWRWKHVXUYH\E\VH[DQGPDMRULQGXVWU\JURXSVEDVHGRQWKH
,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUG,QGXVWULDO&ODVVLÀFDWLRQ
49
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
$PRQJ.DEXO·VZRUNHUVSHUFHQWZRUNHGLQFRPPXQLW\VRFLDODQGSHUVRQDOVHUYLFHVVXFKDV
LQ WKH SXEOLF DGPLQLVWUDWLRQ DQG GHIHQVH VRFLDO DQG UHODWHG FRPPXQLW\ VHUYLFHV $ VLJQLÀFDQW
SURSRUWLRQSHUFHQWDPRQJIHPDOHZRUNHUVZRUNHGLQWKLVW\SHRILQGXVWU\DQGDQRWKHU
SHUFHQWZRUNHGLQPDQXIDFWXULQJLQGXVWU\GXULQJWKHUHIHUHQFHSHULRG
$PRQJ PDOH ZRUNHUV SHUFHQW ZRUNHG LQ FRPPXQLW\ VRFLDO DQG SHUVRQDO VHUYLFHV SHUFHQWLQZKROHVDOHDQGUHWDLOWUDGHVUHVWDXUDQWVDQGKRWHOVSHUFHQWLQFRQVWUXFWLRQ
SHUFHQWLQWUDQVSRUWDWLRQDQGFRPPXQLFDWLRQDQGSHUFHQWLQPDQXIDFWXULQJ
,Q.DEXO&LW\ZRUNHUVLQFRPPXQLW\VRFLDODQGSHUVRQDOVHUYLFHVPDGHXSRISHUFHQWRIWKRVH
ZKR ZRUNHG DW DQ\WLPH GXULQJ WKH UHIHUHQFH \HDU ,Q RWKHU GLVWULFWV WKH SURSRUWLRQ UDQJHG IURP
SHUFHQWLQ(VWDOHIWRSHUFHQWLQ%DJUDPL.DODNDQKDGWKHKLJKHVWSURSRUWLRQRIZRUNHUV
LQDJULFXOWXUHKXQWLQJIRUHVWU\DQGÀVKLQJDWSHUFHQWZKLOHLQ3DJKPDQSHUFHQWRILWV
ZRUNHUVUHSRUWHGVRPHMREVLQFRQVWUXFWLRQ
Figure 19. Percentage Distribution of the Population Aged 15 Years and
Older Who Worked in the 12 Months Prior to the Survey by Occupation
and Sex: Kabul, December 2013
70.0
Skilled agricultural, forestry, and fishery workers
62.6
Managers/Professionals/Technicians/Clerks
60.0
Service and sales workers
50.0
Craft and related trades workers
Elementary occupaons
40.0
Others
30.0
26.8
25.5
21.2
20.0
10.0
20.9
20.0
14.8
14.5
13.9
14.8
7.1
4.6
4.5
18.7
18.2
2.2
8.2
1.2
0.0
Both Sexes
Male
Female
50
KABUL
Table 18. Percentage Distribution of Population Aged 15 Years and
Older Who Worked in the 12 Months Prior to Survey by Occupation
and District: Kabul, December 2013
Skilled
agricultural,
forestry,
CPFſUJGT[
workers
Managers/
Professionals/
Technicians/
Clerks
Service and
sales workers
Craft and
related
trades
workers
Elementary
occupations
Others
Kabul
21.2
25.5
20.0
13.9
.DEXO&LW\
0.9
15.7
19.2
3DJKPDQ
13.9
17.1
&KDKDU$V\DE
13.1
12.0
20.1
20.9
17.3
%DJUDPL
22.0
12.2
19.5
'HKVDE]
13.0
9.2
20.2
27.0
19.2
6KDNDU'DUD
20.5
10.5
23.9
19.3
Musahi
32.9
11.7
13.2
0LU%DFKD.RW
17.1
12.1
22.9
.KDNH-DEDU
23.3
3.2
22.5
.DODNDQ
11.5
Guldara
33.3
12.2
)DU]D
31.9
9.1
(VWDOHI
25.3
5.7
17.1
29.1
4DUD%DJK
21.7
9.1
22.9
6XUXEL
7.0
17.5
7.2
13.5
11.3
Province/
District
51
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Figure 20. Percentage Distribution of the Population Aged 15 Years
and Older Who Worked in the 12 Months Prior to Survey by Industry
and Sex: Kabul, December 2013
80.0
Agriculture, Hunng, Forestry and Fishing
Community, Social and Personal Services
Manufacturing
Wholesale and Retail Trade and Restaurants and Hotels
Construcon
Transportation and Communicaon
Others
70.0
60.0
69.8
50.0
40.0
36.0
33.6
30.0
20.7
19.4
18.1
20.0
13.6
12.8 11.6
10.0
9.2
12.3
8.6
6.0
4.9
6.1
5.1
5.3
2.5
2.0
1.0
1.2
0.0
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Table 19. Percentage Distribution of the Population Aged 15 Years and
Older Who Worked in the 12 Months Prior to Survey by Industry and
District: Kabul, December 2013
Manufacturing
Wholesale
and Retail
Trade and
Restaurants
and Hotels’
Construction
Transportation and
Communication
Others
9.2
1.1
9.9
20.7
11.3
3DJKPDQ
9.7
21.2
5.1
&KDKDU$V\DE
13.5
15.3
5.3
%DJUDPL
5.9
15.3
5.3
'HKVDE]
15.5
29.0
6KDNDU'DUD
33.0
12.5
10.9
12.2
Musahi
29.7
9.1
11.9
0LU%DFKD.RW
21.2
27.1
22.9
11.7
1.7
.KDNH-DEDU
2.3
7.1
12.0
2.3
.DODNDQ
9.7
10.1
7.2
Guldara
35.9
20.7
3.3
15.1
11.1
2.1
)DU]D
33.1
5.3
13.0
17.1
2.3
(VWDOHI
29.3
12.3
15.1
7.9
4DUD%DJK
30.1
19.5
15.9
9.1
6XUXEL
5.0
10.9
9.2
Agriculture,
Hunting,
Forestry and
Fishing
Community,
Social and
Personal
Services
Kabul
.DEXO&LW\
Province/
District
52
KABUL
7KHGLVWULEXWLRQRIWKHSRSXODWLRQDJHG\HDUVDQGROGHULQ.DEXOZKRZHUHHQJDJHGLQHFRQRPLF
DFWLYLW\LQWKHPRQWKVSULRUWRVXUYH\E\VWDWXVRIHPSOR\PHQWDQGVH[LVVKRZQLQ)LJXUH
2QO\ SHUFHQW RI ZRUNHUV ZHUH HPSOR\HUV GXULQJ WKH UHIHUHQFH \HDU ZKLOH SHUFHQW ZHUH
HPSOR\HHV7KHVHOIHPSOR\HGFRPSULVHGSHUFHQWZKLOHIDPLO\ZRUNHUVSHUFHQW
$PRQJ PDOH ZRUNHUV SHUFHQW ZHUH HPSOR\HUV GXULQJ WKH UHIHUHQFH \HDU ZKLOH SHUFHQW
ZHUH HPSOR\HHV 7KH VHOIHPSOR\HG DPRQJ PDOH ZRUNHUV FRPSULVHG SHUFHQW ZKLOH IDPLO\
ZRUNHUV RQO\ SHUFHQW (LJKW LQ WHQ SHUFHQW RI IHPDOH ZRUNHUV ZHUH HPSOR\HHV SHUFHQWZHUHVHOIHPSOR\HGDQGSHUFHQWZHUHIDPLO\ZRUNHUV
,Q 6XUXEL SHUFHQW DQG 0XVDKL SHUFHQW WKH VHOIHPSOR\HG PDGH XS WKH ODUJHVW
SHUFHQWDJH RI WRWDO ZRUNHUV ,Q DOO RWKHU GLVWULFWV HPSOR\HHV FRPSRVHG WKH ODUJHVW SURSRUWLRQV
WKHVH UDQJHG IURP SHUFHQW LQ 4DUD %DJK WR SHUFHQW LQ 3DJKPDQ 7KH SHUFHQWDJH RI
IDPLO\ZRUNHUVZDVKLJKHVWLQ.DODNDQSHUFHQWZKLOHHPSOR\HUVZHUHKLJKHVWLQ.DEXO&LW\
DWSHUFHQW
Figure 21. Percentage Distribution of the Population Aged 15 Years
and Older Who Worked in the 12 Months Prior to Survey by Status of
Employment and Sex: Kabul, December 2013
90.0
81.4
80.0
70.0
61.1
59.7
60.0
50.0
40.0
37.8
36.0
30.0
20.0
11.5
6.3
10.0
1.5
1.3
1.4
1.2
0.7
0.0
Both Sexes
Employer
53
Male
Employee
Self employed
Female
Family Worker
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Figure 22. Percentage Distribution of the Population Aged 15 Years
and Older Who Worked in the 12 Months Prior to Survey by Status of
Employment and District: Kabul, December 2013
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
Employer
Employee
Self employed
Family Worker
7.5.2 Working Children 5 to 17 Years Old
%DVHGRQWKH.DEXO6'(6SHUFHQWRIFKLOGUHQDJHG\HDUVZRUNHGDWDQ\WLPHGXULQJ
WKHSDVWPRQWKVEHIRUHWKHVXUYH\ZKLOHWKHUHPDLQLQJSHUFHQWGLGQRWZRUN7DEOH
7KLVPHDQVWKDWIRUHYHU\FKLOGUHQ\HDUVROGLQWKHSURYLQFHWKHUHZHUHWKUHHFKLOGUHQZKR
ZHUHHQJDJHGLQDQHFRQRPLFDFWLYLW\DWDQ\WLPHGXULQJWKHUHIHUHQFHSHULRG0DOHVZHUHPRUH
OLNHO\WRZRUNWKDQIHPDOHVSHUFHQWDPRQJER\VLQWKLVDJHJURXSZRUNHGGXULQJWKHPRQWKV
SULRUWRWKHVXUYH\FRPSDUHGWRSHUFHQWDPRQJJLUOV
$PRQJGLVWULFWVWKHSURSRUWLRQRIZRUNLQJFKLOGUHQLQWKH²DJHJURXSWRWKHWRWDOQXPEHURI
FKLOGUHQ RI WKDW DJH ZDV KLJKHVW LQ .DODNDQ SHUFHQW IROORZHG E\ (VWDOHI SHUFHQW DQG
*XOGDUDSHUFHQW
54
KABUL
Table 20. Percentage Distribution of Children 5-17 Years Old by Work
Status, Sex, Age Group and District: Kabul, December 2013
Total
Number (000)
Percent
Worked at any time in 12
months prior to survey
100.0
97.2
Male
100.0
95.2
)HPDOH
100.0
0.7
99.3
100.0
0.2
100.0
1.5
527
100.0
93.2
.DEXO&LW\
100.0
97.2
3DJKPDQ
100.0
1.9
&KDKDU$V\DE
23
100.0
%DJUDPL
100.0
2.7
97.3
'HKVDE]
100.0
3.1
6KDNDU'DUD
30
100.0
2.0
11
100.0
3.1
0LU%DFKD.RW
100.0
.KDNH-DEDU
5
100.0
.DODNDQ
9
100.0
Guldara
5
100.0
95.7
)DU]D
9
100.0
1.9
(VWDOHI
100.0
4DUD%DJK
29
100.0
2.7
97.3
6XUXEL
30
100.0
3.5
Sex/Age Group/District
7RWDO
Did not work
6H[
$JH*URXS
'LVWULFW
Musahi
55
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Figure 23. Percentage Distribution of Working Children 5-17 Years Old by
District: Kabul, December 2013
Bagrami, 5.4%
Dehsabz, 3.6%
Paghman, 2.7%
Kabul City, 75.8%
Surubi, 2.4%
Qara Bagh, 1.9%
Other Districts,
8.2%
)LJXUH VKRZV WKDW .DEXO &LW\ KDG WKH ODUJHVW SHUFHQWDJH VKDUH RI ZRUNLQJ FKLOGUHQ DW SHUFHQWRIWKHSURYLQFLDOWRWDOIROORZHGE\%DJUDPLSUHFHQWDQG'HKVDE]SHUFHQW
&KLOGUHQ ZKR ZHUH QRW DWWHQGLQJ VFKRRO ZHUH PRUH OLNHO\ WR ZRUN WKDQ WKRVH DWWHQGLQJ VFKRRO
$PRQJFKLOGUHQDJHG²ZKRZHUHQRWDWWHQGLQJVFKRRODWWKHWLPHRIVXUYH\SHUFHQWZRUNHG
DW DQ\WLPH GXULQJ WKH PRQWKV EHIRUH WKH VXUYH\ $PRQJ WKRVH ZKR ZHUH DWWHQGLQJ VFKRRO
SHUFHQWZRUNHGGXULQJWKHUHIHUHQFHSHULRG$PRQJER\VDJHG²ZKRZHUHQRWDWWHQGLQJ
VFKRROSHUFHQWZRUNHGGXULQJWKHUHIHUHQFH\HDUFRPSDUHGWRSHUFHQWRIWKRVHZKRZHUH
LQVFKRRO7KHFRUUHVSRQGLQJSHUFHQWDJHVIRUJLUOVZHUHSHUFHQWDQGSHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\
)LJXUH
Figure 24. Percentage of Children 5-17 Years Old Who Worked in the 12
Months Prior to Survey by Sex and School Attendance:
Kabul, December 2013
6.6
7.0
6.0
4.8
5.0
4.2
4.0
3.0
2.8
3.1
2.7
2.0
0.7
1.0
0.6
0.7
0.0
Both Sexes
Total
Male
Aending School
Female
Not Aending School
56
KABUL
$PRQJFKLOGUHQDJHG²\HDUVZKRZHUHQRWDWWHQGLQJVFKRROSHUFHQWZRUNHGGXULQJWKH
UHIHUHQFH\HDUZKLOHSHUFHQWRIWKRVHZKRZHUHDWWHQGLQJVFKRROGLGVR)LJXUH$PRQJ
FKLOGUHQDJHG\HDUVZKRZHUHQRWDWWHQGLQJVFKRROSHUFHQWZRUNHGGXULQJWKHUHIHUHQFH
\HDUZKLOHSHUFHQWGLGVRDPRQJWKRVHZKRZHUHDWWHQGLQJVFKRRO)RUWKHYHU\\RXQJFKLOGUHQ
\HDUVRIDJHRQO\SHUFHQWZRUNHGZKHWKHUWKH\ZHUHDWWHQGLQJRUQRWDWWHQGLQJVFKRRO
Figure 25. Percentage of Children 5-17 Years Old who Worked in the 12
Months Prior to Survey by Age Group and School Attendance: Kabul,
December 2013
14.0
11.8
12.0
10.0
8.0
5.4
6.0
3.3
4.0
2.0
1.1
0.2
0.2
0.0
5-9 years
10-12 years
Aending School
13-17 years
Not Aending School
7KHPDMRULW\RIZRUNLQJFKLOGUHQLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHZHUHFUDIWDQGUHODWHGWUDGHZRUNHUVVXFKDV
KDQGLFUDIWDQGSULQWLQJZRUNHUVPHWDOPDFKLQHU\DQGUHODWHGWUDGHZRUNHUVDQGIRRGSURFHVVLQJ
ZRRGZRUNLQJDQGJDUPHQWV)LJXUH7KLVW\SHRIZRUNHUVFRPSULVHGSHUFHQWRIDOOZRUNLQJ
FKLOGUHQDJHG²\HDUVSHUFHQWDPRQJZRUNLQJER\VDQGSHUFHQWDPRQJZRUNLQJJLUOV
&KLOGUHQ HQJDJHG LQ VHUYLFHV DQG VDOHV ZRUNHUV ZHUH WKH QH[W ODUJHVW JURXS FRPSULVLQJ SHUFHQWSHUFHQWDPRQJZRUNLQJER\VDQGSHUFHQWDPRQJZRUNLQJJLUOV&KLOGUHQHQJDJHG
LQHOHPHQWDU\RFFXSDWLRQVVXFKDVFOHDQHUVKHOSHUVDQGODERXUHUVFDPHRXWDVWKHWKLUGODUJHVW
JURXSSHUFHQWIRUERWKVH[HVSHUFHQWDPRQJER\VDQGSHUFHQWDPRQJJLUOV
57
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Figure 26. Percentage Distribution of Working Children 5-17 Years
Old by Sex and Occupation: Kabul, December 2013
90.0
81.6
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery workers
Service and sales workers
Cra and related trades workers
Elementary occupaons
Others
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
43.4
38.3
40.0
30.0
23.4
25.8
22.1
24.1
20.0
10.0
6.5
4.6
6.9
4.9
3.4
5.1
6.9
3.0
0.0
Both Sexes
Male
Female
7.6 FUNCTIONAL DIFFICULTY
7KH.DEXO6'(6DVNHGTXHVWLRQVWKDWVRXJKWWR
GHWHUPLQHZKHWKHUDSHUVRQKDGGLIÀFXOW\LQVHHLQJ
KHDULQJ ZDONLQJ UHPHPEHULQJ FRPPXQLFDWLQJ
DQGVHOIFDULQJ7KHVHTXHVWLRQVZHUHDVNHGIRUDOO
KRXVHKROGPHPEHUVDJHGÀYH\HDUVDQGROGHULQWKH
VDPSOHKRXVHKROGV
Text Box 2
Proportion of Population
5 Years Old and Over with
Functional Difficulty
Kabul
Bamiyan (2011)*
Ghor (2012)*
Daykundi (2012)*
1.7
5.3
4.8
3.6
6RPH WKRXVDQG LQKDELWDQWV RI .DEXO DJHG ÀYH
\HDUVDQGROGHUDWWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\FRPSULVLQJ
SHUFHQW RI WKH SRSXODWLRQ LQ WKLV DJH JURXS
Source: * SDES
KDG D IXQFWLRQDO GLIÀFXOW\ LQ DW OHDVW RQH RI WKH
IROORZLQJ VHHLQJ KHDULQJ ZDONLQJ UHPHPEHULQJ
FRPPXQLFDWLQJDQGVHOIFDULQJ)LJXUHVKRZVWKDW
WKHSURSRUWLRQZDVKLJKHUDPRQJPDOHVSHUFHQWWKDQDPRQJIHPDOHVSHUFHQW
58
KABUL
Figure 27. Percentage of the Population five Years and Older with
Functional Difficulty by Sex: Kabul, December 2013
2.5
2.0
2.0
1.7
1.4
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
Both sexes
Male
Female
$PRQJ GLVWULFWV 4DUD %DJK KDG WKH KLJKHVW SURSRUWLRQ ZLWK IXQFWLRQDO GLIÀFXOW\ SHUFHQW
IROORZHGE\3DJKPDQSHUFHQWZKLOH6KDNDU'DUDKDGWKHORZHVWDWSHUFHQW)LJXUH
Figure 28. Percentage of Population five Years and Older with
Functional Difficulty by District: Kabul, December 2013
2.5
2.1
2.0
1.7
1.5
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.0
0.5
0.0
59
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.1
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.9
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
$V VKRZQ LQ )LJXUH WKHUH VHHPV WR EH D SRVLWLYH FRUUHODWLRQ EHWZHHQ DJH DQG IXQFWLRQDO
GLIÀFXOW\DVDJHLQFUHDVHVWKHSURSRUWLRQZLWKDIXQFWLRQDOGLIÀFXOW\DOVRLQFUHDVHV+DYLQJDWOHDVW
RQHW\SHRIIXQFWLRQDOGLIÀFXOW\ZDVPRUHSUHYDOHQWDPRQJ\HDUVROGDQGDERYHSHUFHQWRI
WKHSRSXODWLRQDJHG\HDUVRUROGHUKDGDIXQFWLRQDOGLIÀFXOW\ZLWKWKHSURSRUWLRQDPRQJPDOHV
SHUFHQWKLJKHUWKDQDPRQJIHPDOHVSHUFHQW,QDOPRVWDOODJHJURXSVH[FHSW
\HDUVWKHSURSRUWLRQZLWKIXQFWLRQDOGLIÀFXOW\WHQGHGWREHKLJKHUDPRQJPDOHVWKDQIHPDOHV
$ERXWSHUFHQWRIFKLOGUHQLQWKHDJHJURXS\HDUVKDGDIXQFWLRQDOGLIÀFXOW\SHUFHQWDPRQJ
ER\V DQG SHUFHQW DPRQJ JLUOV 6HOIFDULQJ ZDV WKH PRVW FRPPRQ GLIÀFXOW\ DPRQJ WKLV DJH
JURXSSHUFHQWIROORZHGE\FRPPXQLFDWLQJSHUFHQW2QWKHRWKHUKDQGDPRQJWKRVHLQ
WKHDJHJURXS\HDUVDQGDERYHZDONLQJDQGVHHLQJZHUHWKHPRVWFRPPRQW\SHVRIGLIÀFXOW\
DWSHUFHQWDQGSHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\
Figure 29. Percentage of the Population Five Years and Older with
Functional Difficulty by Sex and Age Group: Kabul, December 2013
65 and over
60 - 64
55 - 59
50 - 54
45 - 49
40 - 44
35 - 39
30 - 34
25 - 29
20 - 24
18 - 19
15 - 17
10 - 14
5-9
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
Males With Funconal Difficulty
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Females With Funconal Difficulty
'LIÀFXOW\ LQ ZDONLQJ ZDV WKH PRVW FRPPRQO\ UHSRUWHG IXQFWLRQDO GLIÀFXOW\ SHUFHQW KLJKHU
DPRQJ PDOHV SHUFHQW FRPSDUHG WR IHPDOHV SHUFHQW ,W ZDV IROORZHG E\ GLIÀFXOW\ LQ
VHHLQJDWSHUFHQWSHUFHQWIRUPDOHVDQGSHUFHQWIRUIHPDOHV7KHOHDVWFRPPRQW\SH
RIIXQFWLRQDOGLIÀFXOW\ZDVFRPPXQLFDWLQJSHUFHQW
60
KABUL
Figure 30. Percentage of the Population Five Years and Older with
Functional Difficulty by Type of Difficulty and Sex:
Kabul, December 2013
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
Seeing
Hearing
Walking
Both Sexes
Remembering Communicang
Male
Self-caring
Female
7KH SURSRUWLRQ RI WKRVH ZLWK IXQFWLRQDO GLIÀFXOW\ ZDV KLJKHVW DPRQJ ZLGRZHG SHUVRQV DW SHUFHQWIROORZHGE\WKRVHGLYRUFHGVHSDUDWHGIURPWKHLUVSRXVHVDWSHUFHQW
Figure 31. Percentage of the Population Five Years and Older with
Functional Difficulty by Marital Status and Sex: Kabul, December 2013
20.0
17.3
18.0
16.0
14.0
11.8
12.0
10.7
10.0
8.0
8.0
8.5
7.1
6.0
3.4
4.0
2.0
2.4
0.9
0.9
0.8
1.4
0.0
Never Married
Currently Married
Both Sexes
61
Widowed
Male
Female
Divorced/Separated
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
7.7 FERTILITY
)HUWLOLW\RIZRPHQLQDSRSXODWLRQUHIHUVWRWKHLUDFWXDOELUWKSHUIRUPDQFH)HUWLOLW\QRUPDOO\UHODWHV
WROLYHELUWKV7KH.DEXO6'(6LQFOXGHGTXHVWLRQVGHVLJQHGWRJDWKHUGDWDRQWKHIHUWLOLW\RI
ZRPHQ6SHFLÀFDOO\WKHGDWDFROOHFWHGSHUWDLQWRWKHQXPEHURIFKLOGUHQHYHUERUQDOLYHWRHDFK
HYHUPDUULHGZRPDQLQVDPSOHKRXVHKROGVDQGWKHQXPEHURIOLYHELUWKVERUQLQWKHPRQWKV
SULRUWRVXUYH\E\HDFKHYHUPDUULHGZRPDQEHORZ\HDUVRIDJH
7\SLFDO FHQVXV TXHVWLRQV RQ OLIHWLPH DQG UHFHQW IHUWLOLW\ ZHUH DVNHG LQ WKH 6'(6 ZKLFK ZHUH
DGGUHVVHGWRHYHUPDUULHGZRPHQDJHG²2QOLIHWLPHIHUWLOLW\TXHVWLRQVRQWRWDOQXPEHURI
OLYHELUWKVDQGQXPEHURIFXUUHQWO\DOLYHDQGGHDGZHUHDVNHGIRUVRQVDQGGDXJKWHUVVHSDUDWHO\
5HJDUGLQJ UHFHQW IHUWLOLW\ TXHVWLRQV ZHUH DVNHG RQ ZKHWKHU ZRPHQ KDG D OLYH ELUWK PRQWKV
SUHFHGLQJWKHVXUYH\DQGWKHQXPEHURIOLYHELUWKVE\VH[
$WWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\WKHUHZHUHDERXWWKRXVDQGHYHUPDUULHGZRPHQLQ.DEXO2IWKLV
QXPEHU SHUFHQW GLG QRW KDYH DQ\ FKLOG $V WR EH H[SHFWHG WKH SHUFHQWDJH RI HYHUPDUULHG
ZRPHQZLWKRXWFKLOGUHQZDVKLJKHVWLQWKHDJHJURXSZLWKWKRVHFKLOGOHVVFRPSULVLQJPRUH
WKDQKDOIRIDOOHYHUPDUULHGZRPHQLQWKLVDJHJURXS7KRVHZLWKRQHFKLOGPDGHXS
SHUFHQWZKLOHWKRVHZLWKWZRFKLOGUHQSHUFHQW
Table 21. Percentage Distribution of Ever-Married Women Aged 15-49
Years by Number of Children Ever Born and Age of Women: Kabul,
December 2013
Number of Children Ever Born Alive
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10+
Number of
Women (00)
7RWDO
10.0
10.5
12.2
12.5
13.1
12.0
10.1
7.5
3.5
30.2
11.5
2.7
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
25.0
13.7
2.1
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
12.0
20.0
5.2
2.1
0.3
0.2
5.0
9.2
13.2
7.5
1.5
1.2
2.5
2.5
13.2
10.1
2.2
2.2
3.5
13.0
2.0
2.1
3.5
15.0
12.3
Age Group
62
KABUL
7KHIHUWLOLW\RI.DEXOZRPHQLVKLJK7DEOHVKRZVWKDWRQWKHDYHUDJH.DEXOZRPHQZKRZHUH
LQWKHLUHDUO\WZHQWLHVKDYHJLYHQELUWKWRDOPRVWWZRFKLOGUHQZKLOHWKRVHLQWKHLUODWHWKLUWLHVÀYH
FKLOGUHQ:RPHQLQWKHLUODWHIRUWLHVKDYHJLYHQELUWKWRVL[FKLOGUHQRQWKHDYHUDJH
:RPHQDJHGUHSUHVHQWWKHZRPHQZLWKFRPSOHWHGIHUWLOLW\7KHPHDQ&(%IRUDJHJURXS
FDQ EH XVHG WR FRPSDUH WKH IHUWLOLW\ RI WZR RU PRUH SRSXODWLRQV :RPHQ LQ *XOGDUD DQG
0XVDKL KDG WKH KLJKHVW IHUWLOLW\ (YHUPDUULHG ZRPHQ DJHG \HDUV LQ WKHVH GLVWULFWV KDYH
JLYHQELUWKWRHLJKWFKLOGUHQRQWKHDYHUDJH.DEXO&LW\KDGWKHORZHVWIHUWLOLW\DVVXJJHVWHGE\WKH
PHDQ&(%RILWVHYHUPDUULHGZRPHQDJHG\HDUVZKLFKLVFKLOGUHQ
Shakar dara
Musahi
Mir Bacha Kot
Guldara
Farza
Estalef
Qara Bagh
Surubi
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.7
0.5
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
1.7
1.7
1.5
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.5
1.9
3.0
2.9
3.2
3.5
2.9
3.2
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.0
5.0
5.5
5.9
5.9
5.7
5.9
7.1
7.3
7.0
7.5
'XH WR WKH DEULGJHG QDWXUH RI WKH TXHVWLRQV DVNHG
RQ OLIHWLPH DQG UHFHQW IHUWLOLW\ WKH VFRSH IRU LQWHUQDO
YDOLGDWLRQ DQG FURVVFKHFNLQJ RI WKH DQVZHUV JLYHQ
ZDV OLPLWHG 5HVSRQVHV FRPPRQO\ VXIIHU IURP WZR
W\SHVRIHUURUV)LUVWGDWDRQOLIHWLPHIHUWLOLW\WHQGVWR
EHUHSRUWHGSRRUO\ZLWKLQFUHDVLQJDJHRIWKHPRWKHU
ZKLFKRIWHQOHDGVWRWKHRPLVVLRQRIFKLOGUHQZKRKDYH
GLHG RU ZKR ZHUH QR ORQJHU OLYLQJ ZLWK WKH PRWKHU
6HFRQG UHFHQW IHUWLOLW\ WHQGV WR EH V\VWHPDWLFDOO\
XQGHUUHSRUWHG E\ DOO ZRPHQ VLPLODU WR ZLGHVSUHDG
XQGHUHQXPHUDWLRQ RI WKH \RXQJHVW FKLOGUHQ LQ WKH
KRXVHKROG KHDG FRXQW ¶7RROV IRU 'HPRJUDSKLF
(VWLPDWLRQ7RP0RXOWULH·
Kalakan
Chahar Asyab
Khak-e-Jabar
Paghman
Dehsabz
Kabul City
7RWDO
Age
Group
Bagrami
Kabul
Table 22. Mean Number of CEB Among Ever-Married Women Aged
15-49 Years by Age of Women and District: Kabul, December 2013
Text Box 3
Kabul
Bamiyan (2011)*
Ghor (2012)*
Daykundi (2012)*
Afghanistan**
TFR
6.3
7.8
6.1
7.6
6.3
Sources: *SDES
** NRVA 2007/08
)RU6'(6WKH5HODWLRQDO*RPSHUW]0HWKRGZDVXVHGIRUIHUWLOLW\HVWLPDWLRQZKLFKLVWKHUHÀQHPHQW
RI WKH %UDVV 3) UDWLR PHWKRG 7KLV PHWKRG HVWLPDWHV WKH DJHVSHFLÀF DQG WRWDO IHUWLOLW\ E\
63
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
GHWHUPLQLQJWKHVKDSHRIWKHIHUWLOLW\VFKHGXOHIURPUHFHQWELUWKVZKLOHGHWHUPLQLQJLWVOHYHOIURPWKH
UHSRUWHGDYHUDJHSDULWLHVRI\RXQJHUZRPHQ7KLVPHWKRGVHHNVWRUHPHG\WKHHUURUVFRPPRQO\
IRXQGLQWKHIHUWLOLW\GDWDDVVRFLDWHGZLWKWRRIHZRUWRRPDQ\ELUWKVEHLQJUHSRUWHGLQWKHUHIHUHQFH
SHULRGDQGWKHXQGHUUHSRUWLQJRIOLIHWLPHIHUWLOLW\DQGHUURUVRIDJHUHSRUWLQJDPRQJROGHUZRPHQ
¶7RROVIRU'HPRJUDSKLF(VWLPDWLRQ·7RP0RXOWULH
7.7.1 Fertility Level
7KH7RWDO)HUWLOLW\5DWHV7)5E\GLVWULFWDUHSUHVHQWHGLQ7DEOH,WLVDFRPPRQPHDVXUHRI
IHUWLOLW\OHYHODQGLVGHÀQHGDVWKHDYHUDJHQXPEHURIFKLOGUHQDZRPDQZRXOGKDYHLIVKHZHQW
WKURXJK KHU HQWLUH UHSURGXFWLYH SHULRG \HDUV UHSURGXFLQJ DW WKH FXUUHQWO\ SUHYDLOLQJ $JH
6SHFLÀF )HUWLOLW\ 5DWH $6)5 $6)5V DUH HVWLPDWHG E\ GLYLGLQJ WKH QXPEHU RI ELUWKV WR ZRPHQ
LQ D VSHFLÀF DJH JURXS $Q DGGLWLRQDO PHDVXUH RI IHUWLOLW\ UHSRUWHG LQ WKH WDEOH LV WKH *HQHUDO
)HUWLOLW\5DWH*)5ZKLFKUHSUHVHQWVWKHDQQXDOQXPEHURIELUWKVSHUZRPHQDJHG
DQGWKH&UXGH%LUWK5DWH&%5ZKLFKLVH[SUHVVHGDVWKHDQQXDOQXPEHURIOLYHELUWKVSHU
population.
7DEOHVKRZVD7)5RIFKLOGUHQSHUZRPDQLQ.DEXO3URYLQFH$PRQJGLVWULFWVWRWDOIHUWLOLW\
UDWHVUDQJHGIURPLQ.DEXO&LW\WRLQ0XVDKL
*)5ZDVUHFRUGHGDWELUWKVSHUZRPHQWR\HDUVZKLOH&%5DWELUWKVSHU
SRSXODWLRQ6XUXEL·V*)5ZDVWKHKLJKHVWDPRQJWKHGLVWULFWVZKLOHLWZDVDOVRWKLVGLVWULFW
DQG*XOGDUDWKDWUHFRUGHGWKHKLJKHVW&%5
Table 23. TFR, GFR, and CBR by District: Kabul, December 2013
Province/District
TFR
GFR
CBR
Kabul
202
23
.DEXO&LW\
23
3DJKPDQ
213
21
&KDKDU$V\DE
7.2
%DJUDPL
7.0
227
25
'HKVDE]
7.1
232
25
6KDNDU'DUD
17
Musahi
25
0LU%DFKD.RW
20
.KDNH-DEDU
230
.DODNDQ
213
Guldara
)DU]D
215
23
(VWDOHI
23
4DUD%DJK
19
6XUXEL
7.0
64
KABUL
)LJXUHVKRZVWKH$6)5SHUZRPHQRYHUWKHDJHRIZRPHQDWWKHSURYLQFHOHYHO.DEXO
DQGGLVWULFWVZLWKKLJKHVW7)50XVDKLDQGORZHVW7)5.DEXO&LW\,WDOVRUHYHDOVWKDW$6)5DUH
FRQVLGHUDEO\KLJKDPRQJWKHDJHJURXS\HDUVSHUZRPHQDQGUHPDLQHGKLJKIRU
ZRPHQ\HDUVSHUZRPHQDQGGHFOLQHGUDSLGO\DWROGHUDJHV
Figure 32. ASFR for Kabul Province, Kabul City, and Musahi:
Kabul, December 2013
400
Per Thousand Women
350
300
250
200
150
100
Kabul
Musahi
Kabul City
50
0
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
40 - 44
45 - 49
Age Group
7.8 BIRTH REGISTRATION
%LUWK UHJLVWUDWLRQ WKH RIÀFLDO UHFRUGLQJ RI D FKLOG·V ELUWK E\ WKH *RYHUQPHQW HVWDEOLVKHV WKH
H[LVWHQFHRIWKHFKLOGXQGHUODZDQGSURYLGHVWKHIRXQGDWLRQIRUVDIHJXDUGLQJPDQ\RIWKHFKLOG·V
FLYLOSROLWLFDOHFRQRPLFVRFLDODQGFXOWXUDOULJKWV$UWLFOHRIWKH&RQYHQWLRQRQWKH5LJKWVRIWKH
&KLOGVSHFLÀHVWKDWHYHU\FKLOGKDVWKHULJKWWREHUHJLVWHUHGDWELUWKZLWKRXWDQ\GLVFULPLQDWLRQ
$SDUWIURPEHLQJWKHÀUVWOHJDODFNQRZOHGJHPHQWRIDFKLOG·VH[LVWHQFHELUWKUHJLVWUDWLRQLVFHQWUDO
WR HQVXULQJ WKDW FKLOGUHQ DUH FRXQWHG DQG KDYH DFFHVV WR EDVLF VHUYLFHV VXFK DV KHDOWK VRFLDO
VHFXULW\DQGHGXFDWLRQ.QRZLQJWKHDJHRIDFKLOGLVFHQWUDOWRSURWHFWLQJWKHPIURPFKLOGODERXU
EHLQJDUUHVWHGDQGWUHDWHGDVDGXOWVLQWKHMXVWLFHV\VWHPIRUFLEOHFRQVFULSWLRQLQDUPHGIRUFHV
FKLOGPDUULDJHWUDIÀFNLQJDQGVH[XDOH[SORLWDWLRQ$ELUWKFHUWLÀFDWHDVSURRIRIELUWKFDQVXSSRUW
WKHWUDFHDELOLW\RIXQDFFRPSDQLHGDQGVHSDUDWHGFKLOGUHQDQGSURPRWHVDIHPLJUDWLRQ,QHIIHFW
ELUWKUHJLVWUDWLRQLVWKHLU¶SDVVSRUWWRSURWHFWLRQ·
.DEXO6'(6XVHGWKHVWDQGDUGTXHVWLRQ´'RHVBBBBBBBBBKDYHDELUWKFHUWLÀFDWH"µIRUDOOFKLOGUHQ
XQGHUÀYH\HDUVRIDJH
)LJXUHVKRZVWKDWSHUFHQWRIWKHELUWKVRIFKLOGUHQXQGHUÀYHZHUHUHJLVWHUHGUHVSRQGHG
¶\HV·WRWKHTXHVWLRQ7KHELUWKRIER\VZDVPRUHOLNHO\WREHUHJLVWHUHGWKDQWKDWRIWKHJLUOV
SHUFHQWDQGSHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\
65
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Figure 33. Percentage of Population Below Five Years Old Whose
Births Were Registered by Sex: Kabul, December 2013
67.0
66.5
66.0
66.0
65.4
65.0
64.0
Both Sexes
Male
Female
)LJXUHVKRZVWKHKLJKGLVSDULW\DPRQJGLVWULFWVZLWKELUWKUHJLVWUDWLRQUDQJLQJIURPSHUFHQW
LQ6XUXELWRSHUFHQWLQ0LU%DFKD.RW
Figure 34. Percentage of Registered Births for Population Below Five
Years Old by District: Kabul, December 2013
90.0
84.0
80.0
70.0
66.0
60.7
60.0
55.0
62.7
63.9
64.2
66.0
68.3
72.3
73.2
74.1
55.7
50.6
50.0
40.0
30.0
28.1
30.4
20.0
10.0
0.0
$WWKHGLVWULFWOHYHOWKHVDPHSDWWHUQZDVREVHUYHGWKDWLVWKHELUWKVRIER\VZHUHPRUHOLNHO\WREH
UHJLVWHUHGWKDQWKDWRIWKHJLUOVH[FHSWLQ&KDKDU$V\DEDQG4DUD%DJKZKHUHWKHELUWKUHJLVWUDWLRQ
RIJLUOVZDVKLJKHUE\SHUFHQWDJHSRLQWVDQGRQHSHUFHQWDJHSRLQWUHVSHFWLYHO\
66
KABUL
Table 24. Proportion of Registered Births for Population Below Five
Years Old by Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
Province/District
Male
Female
Kabul
.DEXO&LW\
3DJKPDQ
&KDKDU$V\DE
%DJUDPL
'HKVDE]
51.2
50.0
6KDNDU'DUD
55.5
55.3
Musahi
0LU%DFKD.RW
.KDNH-DEDU
.DODNDQ
73.3
73.2
Guldara
32.3
)DU]D
(VWDOHI
4DUD%DJK
72.0
73.0
6XUXEL
30.0
27.0
7KHSURSRUWLRQVRIUHJLVWHUHGELUWKVLQRWKHUSURYLQFHV
DQGLQWKHFRXQWU\DVDZKROHDUHSUHVHQWHGLQ7H[W
%R[ .DEXO·V ELUWK UHJLVWUDWLRQ SHUFHQW ZDV
VLJQLÀFDQWO\ KLJKHU WKDQ WKH QDWLRQDO HVWLPDWH SHUFHQW 'D\NXQGL·V SHUFHQW DQG *KRU·V SHUFHQW
7.9 MORTALITY
Text Box 4
Registered Births
Kabul
Ghor *
Daykundi *
Afghanistan**
66
9
16.3
35
Source: *2012 SDES
**NRVA 2011-2012
7KLV FKDSWHU GHVFULEHV OHYHOV RI LQIDQW DQG XQGHU
ÀYHPRUWDOLW\HVWLPDWHVLQ.DEXO3URYLQFH7KHVHDUH
LPSRUWDQWLQGLFDWRUVRIDFRXQWU\·VRUDQDUHD·VVRFLR
HFRQRPLFGHYHORSPHQWDQGTXDOLW\RIOLIHDVZHOODVWKHSRSXODWLRQ·VKHDOWKVWDWXV0HDVXUHVRI
FKLOGPRUWDOLW\DOVRFRQWULEXWHWRDEHWWHUXQGHUVWDQGLQJRIWKHSURJUHVVRISRSXODWLRQDQGKHDOWK
SURJUDPVDQGSROLFLHV
&KLOGKRRGPRUWDOLW\LQJHQHUDODQGLQIDQWPRUWDOLW\LQSDUWLFXODUDUHRIWHQXVHGDVEURDGLQGLFDWRUV
RI VRFLRHFRQRPLF GHYHORSPHQW RU VSHFLÀF LQGLFDWRUV RI KHDOWK VWDWXV &KLOGKRRG PRUWDOLW\ UDWHV
DUHXVHGIRUPRQLWRULQJWKHFRXQWU\·VSURJUHVVWRZDUG0'*ZKLFKDLPVIRUDUHGXFWLRQRI
SHUFHQWEHWZHHQDQGDQGWRIXUWKHUUHGXFHE\RQHWKLUGLQ,VODPLF5HSXEOLFRI
$IJKDQLVWDQ0'*
67
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
&KLOGKRRGPRUWDOLW\UDWHVDUHH[SUHVVHGLQDJHFDWHJRULHVDQGDUHFXVWRPDULO\GHÀQHGDVIROORZV
•,QIDQWPRUWDOLW\7KHSUREDELOLW\RIG\LQJEHWZHHQELUWKDQGÀUVWELUWKGD\
•8QGHUÀYHPRUWDOLW\7KHSUREDELOLW\RIG\LQJEHWZHHQELUWKDQGWKHÀIWKELUWKGD\
7KH6'(6TXHVWLRQVDVNHGHYHUPDUULHGZRPHQRIUHSURGXFWLYHDJHDERXWFKLOGUHQHYHUERUQDQG
QXPEHURIFKLOGUHQFXUUHQWO\DOLYHDVZHOODVWKRVHZKRGLHGE\VH[
$QLQGLUHFWPHWKRGWKH7UXVVHOOYDULDQWRIWKH%UDVVPHWKRGZKLFKXVHVWKH&RDOH'HPHQ\VHULHV
RIOLIHWDEOHVZDVXVHGWRHVWLPDWHFKLOGPRUWDOLW\IURPLQIRUPDWLRQRQDJJUHJDWHQXPEHURIFKLOGUHQ
HYHUERUQDQGFKLOGUHQVWLOODOLYHRUGHDGUHSRUWHGE\ZRPHQFODVVLÀHGE\WKHODWWHU·VDJHJURXS
7DEOH SUHVHQWV LQIDQW DQG XQGHU ÀYH PRUWDOLW\ UDWHV ZLWK D UHIHUHQFH GDWH RI -XO\ ,W LV
HVWLPDWHGWKDWWKHLQIDQWPRUWDOLW\LQ.DEXOLVGHDWKVSHUOLYHELUWKVDQGWKDWWKHXQGHUÀYH
PRUWDOLW\LVGHDWKVSHUOLYHELUWKV7KHVHÀJXUHVIRUPDOHVDUHDQGUHVSHFWLYHO\DQG
IRUIHPDOHVDQGUHVSHFWLYHO\
Table 25. Estimates of Infant Mortality and Under-Five Mortality
Rates by Sex: Kabul, December 2013
Sex
IMR
U5MR
%RWK6H[HV
Male
)HPDOH
37
Notes:
,QIDQWPRUWDOLW\UDWHUHIHUVWRLQIDQWGHDWKVSHUOLYHELUWKV
8QGHUÀYHPRUWDOLW\UDWHUHIHUVWRGHDWKVWRFKLOGUHQEHORZ\HDUVRIDJH
SHUOLYHELUWKV
7KH ULVNV IRU FKLOGUHQ RI ZRPHQ DJHG ² DQG WKH LQGLUHFW HVWLPDWH RI FKLOG PRUWDOLW\ EDVHG
RQ FKLOGUHQ HYHU ERUQ DQG FKLOGUHQ GHDG IRU WKLV DJH JURXS DUH IUHTXHQWO\ KLJKHU VRPHWLPHV
VXEVWDQWLDOO\ VR WKDQ IRU RWKHU DJH JURXSV 7KH VDPH LV WUXH WR D OHVVHU H[WHQW IRU WKH FKLOGUHQ
RIPRWKHUVDJHG²7ZRIDFWRUVDFFRXQWIRUWKLVSDWWHUQWKHGLVWULEXWLRQRIFKLOGUHQE\ELUWK
RUGHUDQGVRFLRHFRQRPLFIDFWRUV)LUVWELUWKVDUHNQRZQWREHDWKLJKHUULVNRIG\LQJWKDQKLJKHU
RUGHU ELUWKV DQG FKLOGUHQ ERUQ WR \RXQJHU ZRPHQ
LQFOXGH DQ DERYHDYHUDJH SURSRUWLRQ RI ÀUVW ELUWKV Text Box 5
:RPHQ KDYLQJ FKLOGUHQ DW HDUO\ DJHV WHQG WR FRPH
IMR U5MR
IURPORZHUVRFLRHFRQRPLFJURXSVDQGWKHLUFKLOGUHQ
DUHWKXVH[SRVHGWRDERYHDYHUDJHPRUWDOLW\¶7RROV
Kabul
43
54
IRU'HPRJUDSKLF(VWLPDWLRQ·.HQQHWK+LOO
Bamiyan (2011)*
86
122
(VWLPDWHV RI LQIDQW DQG XQGHUÀYH PRUWDOLW\ UDWHV RI
.DEXO %DPL\DQ *KRU DQG 'D\NXQGL SURYLQFHV DQG
$IJKDQLVWDQDUHVKRZQLQ7H[W%R[&DXWLRQVKRXOG
EH FRQVLGHUHG ZKHQ FRPSDULQJ ZLWK WKH QDWLRQDO
HVWLPDWH GXH WR GLIIHUHQFHV LQ WKH PHWKRGRORJLHV
used.
Ghor (2012)*
Daykundi (2012)*
Afghanistan**
70
76
161
97
105
111
Sources: *SDES
**NRVA 2007/08
68
KABUL
7KH LQIDQW DQG XQGHU ÀYH PRUWDOLW\ UDWHV LQ .DEXO DUH ORZHU FRPSDUHG WR WKH UDWHV LQ %DPL\DQ
*KRU'D\NXQGLDQGLQWKHFRXQWU\DVDZKROH7KLVLVUDWKHUH[SHFWHGVLQFHKHDOWKIDFLOLWLHVDUH
PRUHDYDLODEOHDQGDFFHVVLEOHLQWKHFLW\
7.10 LIVING STATUS OF PARENTS
)LJXUHVKRZVWKHOLYLQJVWDWXVRISDUHQWVRIFKLOGUHQEHORZÀYH\HDUVROG7KHÀJXUHUHYHDOVWKDW
SHUFHQWRIWKHFKLOGUHQLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHKDGORVWDWOHDVWRQHSDUHQW7KHSURSRUWLRQRI\RXQJ
FKLOGUHQZKRKDGORVWRQO\WKHLUIDWKHUZDVSHUFHQWZKLOHSHUFHQWIRUWKRVHZKRKDGORVW
RQO\WKHLUPRWKHU7KHSURSRUWLRQRIFKLOGUHQEHORZÀYH\HDUVROGZKRKDGORVWERWKSDUHQWVZDV
SHUFHQW
Figure 35. Living Status of Parents of Children Below Five Years Old:
Kabul, December 2013
0.80
0.75
0.70
0.60
0.49
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.21
0.20
0.05
0.10
0.00
Father and/or Mother Dead
Father Dead and Mother
Alive
Father Alive and Mother
Dead
Both Father and Mother
Dead
)LJXUH SUHVHQWV WKH OLYLQJ VWDWXV RI SDUHQWV RI FKLOGUHQ EHORZ ÀYH \HDUV ROG E\ GLVWULFW 7KH
SURSRUWLRQZDVKLJKHVWLQ0XVDKLZKHUHSHUFHQWRIFKLOGUHQLQWKDWDJHKDGORVWDWOHDVWRQH
SDUHQWZKLOHWKHORZHVWLQ6XUXELDWSHUFHQW'HKVDE]KDGWKHKLJKHVWSURSRUWLRQRIFKLOGUHQ
EHORZÀYH\HDUVROGZKRKDGORVWERWKSDUHQWVDWSHUFHQWIROORZHGE\0XVDKLDWSHUFHQW
69
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Figure 36. Living Status of Parents of Children Below Five Years Old
by District: Kabul, December 2013
1.20
1.00
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
Father and/or Mother Dead
Father Alive and Mother Dead
Father Dead and Mother Alive
Both Father and Mother Dead
7KHFRPSDULVRQRQWKHSDUHQW·VOLYLQJVWDWXVZLWK*KRUDQG'D\NXQGLLVVKRZQLQ7H[W%R[
Text Box 6
Parent’s Living Status
Kabul
Ghor*
Daykundi*
Father and/or Mother Dead
Father Dead and Mother Alive
Father Alive and Mother Dead
Both Father and Mother Dead
0.75
0.49
0.21
0.05
1.50
0.70
0.60
0.20
2.50
1.50
0.60
0.40
Source: *2012 SDES
7.11 HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS
7.11.1 Size of Households
2IWKHWKRXVDQGKRXVHKROGVLQ.DEXO3URYLQFH
WKH DYHUDJH KRXVHKROG VL]H ZDV SHUVRQV ORZHU
WKDQ WKH QDWLRQDO DYHUDJH SHUVRQV 7KRVH ZLWK
PHPEHUVDFFRXQWHGIRUSHUFHQWZKLOHRQH
SHUVRQ KRXVHKROGV FRPSULVHG RQO\ SHUFHQW
$PRQJ WKH GLVWULFWV 0LU %DFKD .RW SHUVRQV
6XUXEL SHUVRQV DQG .DEXO &LW\ SHUVRQV
UHJLVWHUHG D ORZHU DYHUDJH KRXVHKROG VL]H WKDQ WKH
SURYLQFLDO DYHUDJH 7KH DYHUDJH KRXVHKROG VL]H
IRU WKH UHVW RI WKH GLVWULFWV ZDV DERYH WKH SURYLQFLDO
DYHUDJH ZKLFK UDQJHG IURP SHUVRQV 6KDNDU
'DUD *XOGDUD DQG (VWDOHI WR SHUVRQV &KDKDU
$V\DEDQG0XVDKL
Text Box 7
Household Size
Kabul
Bamiyan (2011)*
Ghor (2012)*
Daykundi (2012)*
Afghanistan**
6.9
7.4
5.6
9.0
7.4
Sources: *SDES
**NRVA 2011-2012
70
KABUL
7 Persons
8 Persons
2-5 Persons
6-9 Persons
11.7
17.0
33.7
.DEXO&LW\
0.7
7.2
10.5
13.0
3DJKPDQ
0.7
9.9
13.0
10.3
Chahar
$V\DE
0.3
2.9
12.3
11.3
13.2
30.0
22.3
%DJUDPL
0.7
9.9
12.0
'HKVDE]
3.7
7.0
12.3
10.2
30.1
6KDNDU'DUD
0.7
10.2
12.7
10.2
19.5
50.2
7.1
Musahi
5.7
7.2
12.0
32.2
22.1
0LU%DFKD.RW 0.3
11.3
13.3
39.3
.KDNH-DEDU
9.3
12.0
30.0
.DODNDQ
1.1
3.5
5.9
10.7
12.1
13.1
29.7
7.3
Guldara
1.0
7.2
11.7
10.7
12.9
20.2
7.1
)DU]D
1.1
5.5
10.7
13.3
13.1
13.2
(VWDOHI
1.2
7.2
9.9
9.9
12.0
10.1
21.1
31.7
7.1
4DUD%DJK
1.0
11.7
10.0
21.7
30.5
7.3
6XUXEL
0.2
5.9
7.7
12.2
7.7
17.7
Average
Household
6 Persons
10.0
9 Persons
5 Persons
3 Persons
2 Persons
0.7
1 Person
Kabul
Province/
District
4 Persons
10 Persons or
More
Table 26. Percentage Distribution of Households by Size, Average
Household Size and District: Kabul, December 2013
7.11.2 Main Source of Energy for Cooking
/LTXLG3HWUROHXP*DV/3*ZDVWKHPRVWFRPPRQVRXUFHRIHQHUJ\IRUFRRNLQJLQ.DEXOZLWK
SHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVLQWKHSURYLQFHXVLQJLWDVIXHOIRUFRRNLQJ)LJXUH:RRGZDVDOVR
FRPPRQO\XVHGSHUFHQW(OHFWULFLW\ZDVXVHGE\SHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVVWUDZVKUXEV
JUDVVE\SHUFHQWDQGWKHUHPDLQLQJSHUFHQWXVHGRWKHUW\SHVRIIXHOVXFKDVNHURVHQH
FKDUFRDOFRDOOLJQLWHDQLPDOGXQJDQGDJULFXOWXUDOFURSUHVLGXH
:RRGZDVDSRSXODUIXHOIRUFRRNLQJLQ)DU]DSHUFHQW0XVDKLSHUFHQW*XOGDUD
SHUFHQW 4DUD %DJK SHUFHQW (VWDOHI SHUFHQW .DODNDQ SHUFHQW 6XUXEL SHUFHQWDQG6KDNDU'DUDSHUFHQW2QWKHRWKHUKDQGPRUHWKDQKDOIRIWKHKRXVHKROGV
LQ .KDNH-DEDU XVHG VWUDZVKUXEVJUDVV DV IXHO IRU FRRNLQJ SHUFHQW ZKLOH QLQH LQ WHQ
KRXVHKROGVLQ.DEXO&LW\XVHG/3*DVHQHUJ\IRUFRRNLQJ
71
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Figure 37. Percentage Distribution of Households by Main Source of
Energy for Cooking and District: Kabul, December 2013
100%
2.5
4.7
4.2
90%
7.3
3.1
2.4
3.8
4.0
4.5
2.9
4.8
16.8
6.0
2.2
8.5
5.0
9.0
11.3
14.1
7.9
4.3
4.9
13.1
5.9
17.9
17.4
80%
34.7
3.1
70%
42.5
60%
38.2
48.6
62.7
57.5
50%
69.6
85.4
78.2
93.4
70.8
75.4
92.4
40%
81.5
66.5
74.6
30%
55.9
48.3
41.6
20%
34.2
23.0
30.6
10%
16.6
15.5
11.3
6.8
5.2
Straw/Shrubs/Grass
Electricity
4.8
14.2
5.1
0%
LPG
Wood
Others
7.11.3 Main Source of Energy for Heating
:RRG ZDV DQ LPSRUWDQW VRXUFH RI HQHUJ\ IRU KHDWLQJ LQ .DEXO 3URYLQFH DQG ZDV XVHG IRU WKLV
SXUSRVHE\WKUHHLQHYHU\ÀYHKRXVHKROGV)LJXUH&KDUFRDOZDVXVHGE\SHUFHQWRIWKH
WRWDOKRXVHKROGVJDVNHURVHQHGLHVHOE\SHUFHQWHOHFWULFLW\E\SHUFHQWDQGDQLPDOGXQJ
EXVKHVE\SHUFHQW7KHUHPDLQLQJSHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVXVHGRWKHUIXHOVVXFKDVFRDO,Q
WKHGLVWULFWVH[FHSWLQ0LU%DFKD.RW.KDNH-DEDUDQG.DODNDQPRUHWKDQKDOIRIWKHKRXVHKROGV
XVHGZRRGDVIXHOIRUKHDWLQJZKHUHWKHSURSRUWLRQUDQJHGIURP SHUFHQWLQ(VWDOHIWR
SHUFHQWLQ)DU]D
&KDUFRDOZDVZLGHO\XVHGLQ0LU%DFKD.RWSHUFHQW$SDUWIURPZRRGFKDUFRDOZDVDOVR
XVHGE\PDQ\KRXVHKROGVLQ.DODNDQSHUFHQW(VWDOHISHUFHQWDQG6KDNDU'DUD
SHUFHQW2QWKHRWKHUKDQGDQLPDOGXQJEXVKZDVFRPPRQO\XVHGIRUKHDWLQJLQ.KDNH-DEDU
SHUFHQW
72
KABUL
Figure 38. Percentage Distribution of Households by Main Source of
Energy for Heating and District: Kabul, December 2013
100%
7.9
9.1
4.3
6.5
11.9
90%
9.9
7.4
80%
7.1
5.5
3.1
14.1
7.1
8.7
7.4
9.1
10.1
5.4
13.2
6.1
6.4
7.4
6.1
10.9
8.5
6.7
7.8
4.6
17.7
24.0
19.1
16.0
70%
15.6
16.1
27.8
7.8
6.2
36.0
47.7
42.6
2.9
60%
50%
88.1
40%
30%
76.7
63.4
62.6
65.6
80.7
75.1
75.1
65.7
67.1
65.0
61.7
56.8
49.4
41.3
20%
41.6
10%
0%
h
ag
aB
ar
Q
Wood
Charcoal
Gas/Kerosene/Diesel
Electricity
Animal Dung / bushes
Others
7.11.4 Main Source of Energy for Lighting
(OHFWULFLW\ ZDV WKH OHDGLQJ VRXUFH RI HQHUJ\ IRU OLJKWLQJ DPRQJ KRXVHKROGV LQ .DEXO 3URYLQFH
DQG ZDV XVHG E\ IRXU LQ ÀYH KRXVHKROGV SHUFHQW IROORZHG E\ VRODU SRZHU SHUFHQW
DVVKRZQLQ)LJXUH7KHUHPDLQLQJSHUFHQWDQGSHUFHQWXVHGJDVNHURVHQHDQGRWKHU
VRXUFHVVXFKDVFDQGOHVUHVSHFWLYHO\
$OPRVW DOO KRXVHKROGV LQ .DEXO &LW\ XVHG HOHFWULFLW\ IURP JHQHUDWRU JULGOLQH RU K\GURSRZHU IRU
OLJKWLQJ SHUFHQW 7KLV ZDV DOVR WKH PDLQ VRXUFH RI HQHUJ\ IRU OLJKWLQJ LQ 3DJKPDQ SHUFHQW%DJUDPLSHUFHQWDQG&KDKDU$V\DESHUFHQW
6RODU SRZHU ZDV WKH PDLQ VRXUFH RI HQHUJ\ IRU OLJKWLQJ LQ 0XVDKL SHUFHQW .KDNH-DEDU
SHUFHQW6KDNDU'DUDSHUFHQW.DODNDQSHUFHQW*XOGDUDSHUFHQW)DU]D
SHUFHQWDQG4DUD%DJKSHUFHQW0HDQZKLOHJDVNHURVHQHZDVWKHPRVWFRPPRQ
VRXUFHRIHQHUJ\IRUOLJKWLQJLQ(VWDOHIE\SHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGV
73
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Figure 39. Percentage Distribution of Households by Main Source of
Energy for Lighting and District: Kabul, December 2013
100%
6.7
90%
4.5
4.1
1.5
9.2
8.2
13.9
11.9
80%
4.9
6.6
24.0
25.5
28.6
30.0
23.3
20.9
3.8
15.4
21.8
29.0
37.9
33.3
70%
60%
48.9
50%
61.7
90.9
40%
20%
98.1
93.9
80.7
53.9
51.7
50.3
39.0
56.4
68.9
30%
48.0
45.6
68.6
58.0
35.3
34.4
27.6
10%
20.3
16.1
19.3
22.8
18.7
9.7
0%
Qa
ra
B
ag
h
0.8
Electricity
Solar
Gas/Kerosene
Others
7.11.5 Main Source of Water for Drinking, Washing, Cooking
and Other Uses
3URWHFWHG ZHOO ZDV WKH PDLQ VRXUFH RI GULQNLQJ ZDWHU LQ .DEXO 3URYLQFH ZKHUH SHUFHQW RI
KRXVHKROGVJRWWKHLUGULQNLQJZDWHUIURPWKLVVRXUFHZKLOHSHUFHQWIURPSLSHGZDWHULQWRWKHLU
GZHOOLQJXQLWV$FURVVWKHSURYLQFHDKLJKSHUFHQWDJHSHUFHQWRIWKHKRXVHKROGVKDGDFFHVV
WRLPSURYHGVRXUFHVRIGULQNLQJZDWHU10SHUFHQWZLWKZDWHUIURPSURWHFWHGZHOOSHUFHQW
ZLWKSLSHGZDWHULQWRGZHOOLQJSHUFHQWZLWKDWXEHZHOOERUHKROHSHUFHQWZLWKSLSHGZDWHU
LQWRFRPSRXQG\DUGSHUFHQWZLWKSLSHGZDWHULQWR
WKHLU QHLJKERXUV DQG SHUFHQW ZLWK ZDWHU IURP D MDG Indicator 7.8:
Proportion of households
SURWHFWHGVSULQJ
$PRQJ WKH GLVWULFWV %DJUDPL KDG WKH ODUJHVW
SURSRUWLRQ RI KRXVHKROGV ZLWK DFFHVV WR LPSURYHG
GULQNLQJ ZDWHU VRXUFHV SHUFHQW IROORZHG E\
'HKVDE]SHUFHQWDQG.DEXO&LW\SHUFHQW
,Q%DJUDPLDQG.DEXO&LW\SURWHFWHGZHOOVZHUHWKH
PDLQ VRXUFHV RI LPSURYHG GULQNLQJ ZDWHU IRU SHUFHQW DQG SHUFHQW UHVSHFWLYHO\ RI WKH WRWDO
KRXVHKROGVZKLOHWXEHZHOOERUHKROHLQ'HKVDE]E\
SHUFHQW
using improved drinking
water sources
Kabul
Bamiyan (2011)*
Ghor (2012)*
Daykundi (2012)*
Afghanistan**
78.4
15.5
20.3
14.0
27.2
Sources: *SDES
**NRVA 2011-2012
0RVW RI WKH KRXVHKROGV LQ (VWDOHI SHUFHQW
*XOGDUD SHUFHQW DQG )DU]D SHUFHQW
REWDLQHGGULQNLQJZDWHUIURPVXUIDFHZDWHUVXFKDVULYHUVWUHDPODNHDQGSRQG
,PSURYHGGULQNLQJZDWHUVRXUFHVLQFOXGHSLSHGZDWHULQWRGZHOOLQJ\DUGRU
FRPSRXQGQHLJKERUWXEHZHOOERUHKROHSURWHFWHGGXJZHOODQGSURWHFWHGVSULQJ
74
KABUL
Kabul
Kabul City
Paghman
ChaharAsyab
Bagrami
Dehsabz
Shakar Dara
Musahi
Mir Bacha Kot
Khak-e-Jabar
Kalakan
Guldara
Farza
Estalef
Qara Bagh
Surubi
Table 27. Percentage Distribution of Households by Main Source of
Drinking Water and District: Kabul, December 2013
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Piped Water
39.5
12.9
10.2
19.1
7.3
27.9
3.7
Piped into
dwelling
15.9
19.2
3.5
1.0
5.1
1.9
1.1
0.1
0.1
1.2
3.2
5.2
3LSHGLQWR\DUG
FRPSRXQG
13.5
2.0
3.5
0.2
0.1
1.5
2.0
2.3
Piped into
neighbour
2.9
3.0
2.3
3.2
3.1
1.9
2.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.2
1.1
2.2
3XEOLFWDS11
7.2
7.9
5.2
1.1
2.0
3.2
0.1
1.9
7.3
9.1
5.2
Tube well
borehole
3.2
7.5
37.5
22.1
9.3
0.2
15.1
Dug well
35.5
72.5
3.5
57.2
19.9
3URWHFWHGZHOO
29.2
30.5
37.2
53.1
13.5
8QSURWHFWHG
well
2.7
5.2
27.5
9.1
3.1
Water from
spring
1.5
12.1
3.2
19.9
1.5
9.0
12.1
9.2
12.0
3URWHFWHGVSULQJ
1.9
1.2
3.7
1.2
3.7
2.1
0.7
1.3
5.3
10.1
8QSURWHFWHG
spring
1.9
0.3
2.0
0.7
2.5
5.1
2.7
10.7
5.3
37.9
Surface water
(river, stream,
lake, pond)
1.3
0.1
1.5
0.3
7.1
7.0
3.5
10.0
33.2
29.3
1.7
5.5
Others
5.0
5.5
0.3
1.3
0.1
1.5
1.3
0.5
1.9
2.1
Source of
Drinking Water
75
3XEOLFWDSDVDVRXUFHRIGULQNLQJZDWHULQGLVWULFWVRI.DEXOZDVDSURMHFWRIWKH0LQLVWU\RI5XUDO5HKDELOLWDWLRQDQG'HYHORSPHQW
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Figure 40. Proportion of Households with Access to Improved
Drinking Water Sources by District: Kabul, December 2013
Kabul
Bagrami
Dehsabz
Kabul City
Musahi
Kalakan
Char Asyab
Khak-e-Jabar
Qara Bagh
Mir Bacha Kot
Guldara
Shakar Dara
Paghman
Surubi
Farza
Estalef
78.4
85.8
84.4
82.9
82.0
66.3
60.6
56.3
53.5
51.8
51.3
49.4
45.0
42.8
42.5
9.3
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
100.0
3URWHFWHGZHOOZDVDOVRWKHPDLQVRXUFHRIZDWHUIRUZDVKLQJFRRNLQJDQGRWKHUXVHVIRUPRVW
KRXVHKROGVSHUFHQWLQ.DEXO3URYLQFH,QWKHGLVWULFWV(VWDOHISHUFHQW*XOGDUD
SHUFHQWDQG)DU]DSHUFHQWRIWKHWRWDOKRXVHKROGVXVHGVXUIDFHZDWHUIRUWKHVHSXUSRVHV
7KHVHSURSRUWLRQVDUHDOPRVWHTXDOWRWKHSURSRUWLRQVRIKRXVHKROGVXVLQJLWIRUGULQNLQJ
76
KABUL
Kabul
Kabul City
Paghman
Chahar Asyab
Bagrami
Dehsabz
Shakar Dara
Musahi
Mir Bacha Kot
Khak-e-Jabar
Kalakan
Guldara
Farza
Estalef
Qara Bagh
Surubi
Table 28. Percentage Distribution of Households by Main Source of
Water for Washing, Cooking and Other Household Uses and District:
Kabul, December 2013
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Piped Water
39.0
12.9
27.7
0.2
15.1
Piped into
dwelling
19.1
3.5
1.0
1.9
3.2
0.7
1.0
0.0
0.1
1.1
3.2
3LSHGLQWR\DUG
FRPSRXQG
13.5
1.9
2.1
3.5
0.3
0.2
1.7
0.1
1.5
2.0
2.3
Piped into
neighbour
2.9
2.9
2.3
3.1
1.9
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3
1.0
2.2
3XEOLFWDS
7.5
5.2
1.1
1.9
3.1
0.1
1.9
7.2
9.2
5.3
Tube well
borehole
15.1
15.0
3.2
7.5
3.9
22.2
9.2
13.1
0.2
15.1
9.3
Dug well
55.0
50.3
59.0
37.9
3.5
57.7
15.2
3URWHFWHGZHOO
33.3
30.7
31.3
37.2
29.7
0.3
29.2
8QSURWHFWHG
well
3.5
21.7
2.9
9.3
27.5
3.1
Water from
spring
3.9
11.9
3.3
1.3
9.0
12.0
9.1
12.1
10.0
3URWHFWHGVSULQJ
1.9
1.2
1.3
2.0
0.5
3.7
3.3
5.5
1.7
10.2
8QSURWHFWHG
spring
2.0
0.2
2.0
0.7
13.7
5.3
2.7
13.9
5.1
Surface water
(river, stream,
lake, pond)
1.3
0.1
1.7
0.5
7.3
11.7
3.5
35.1
Tanker truck
3.0
0.9
1.7
0.5
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.3
Others
1.5
0.7
0.2
1.1
0.1
1.2
0.3
0.9
1.9
1.7
Source of
Water for Other
Purposes
77
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
7.11.6 Land Ownership
2QHLQIRXUKRXVHKROGVSHUFHQWLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHRZQHGDQDJULFXOWXUDOODQGLQ.DEXORU
LQRWKHUSURYLQFHVDWWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\0DMRULW\RIWKHKRXVHKROGVLQPRVWRIWKHGLVWULFWVLQ
WKHSURYLQFHRZQHGDQDJULFXOWXUDOODQG.KDNH-DEDUSHUFHQW*XOGDUDSHUFHQW)DU]D
SHUFHQW0XVDKLSHUFHQW.DODNDQSHUFHQW6XUXELSHUFHQW4DUD%DJK
SHUFHQW(VWDOHISHUFHQWDQG6KDNDU'DUDSHUFHQW.DEXO&LW\KDGWKHORZHVWSURSRUWLRQ
RIKRXVHKROGVWKDWRZQHGDQDJULFXOWXUDOODQGSHUFHQWIROORZHGE\%DJUDPLSHUFHQW
7KHVL]HRIODQGRZQHGKRZHYHUZDVVPDOOZKHUHSHUFHQWRIDOOKRXVHKROGVZLWKODQGRZQHG
OHVVWKDQÀYHJHULERUP2JHULE P2
Figure 41. Proportion of Households with Agricultural Land Owned
by District: Kabul, December 2013
90.0
84.4
76.6
80.0
70.0
62.7
56.6
60.0
68.0
68.2
69.4
57.1
47.8
50.0
37.1
40.0
30.0
65.1
40.5
32.6
26.6
25.6
20.1
20.0
10.0
Qa
ra
B
ag
h
0.0
7.11.7 Ownership of Livestock and Poultry
$FURVVWKHSURYLQFHSHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVRZQHGDWOHDVWDFRZDQGRUDEXOOSULPDULO\IRUIRRG
PLON\RJXUWPHDWJKHHRUGULHGZKH\RUWRSURYLGHIXHOIRUFRRNLQJDQGKHDWLQJGXQJ0RVWRI
WKHKRXVHKROGVRZQLQJFRZVSHUFHQWRZQHGRQO\RQHRUWZRKHDGV
7KHSURSRUWLRQRIKRXVHKROGVRZQLQJDVKHHSZDVSHUFHQWZLWKSHUFHQWRIWKHPRZQLQJ
KHDGVZKLOHDORZHUSURSRUWLRQRIKRXVHKROGVSHUFHQWRZQHGJRDWVRIZKLFKSHUFHQW
RZQHGKHDGV
$YHU\ORZSURSRUWLRQRIKRXVHKROGVRZQHGDKRUVHGRQNH\DQGRUPXOHSHUFHQWDVPDQ\RI
WKHDUHDVLQ.DEXODUHDFFHVVLEOHE\PRWRUL]HGYHKLFOHV$PRQJWKHSHUFHQWRIWKHKRXVHKROGV
PRVWRIWKHPSHUFHQWRZQHGRQO\RQHRUWZRGRQNH\VRUKRUVHV
5DLVLQJFKLFNHQVRQWKHRWKHUKDQGLVWKHPRVWSRSXODUDFWLYLW\DPRQJWKHKRXVHKROGVWKDWZHUH
HQJDJHG LQ UDLVLQJ DQ\ W\SH RI OLYHVWRFN RU SRXOWU\ WKRXVDQG KRXVHKROGV RU SHUFHQW RI
WKHKRXVHKROGVUDLVHGDWOHDVWRQHFKLFNHQ0RVWRIWKHVHKRXVHKROGVUDLVHGFKLFNHQIRUIRRG
VXVWHQDQFHZKHUHSHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVUDLVHGOHVVWKDQÀYHFKLFNHQV$VPDOOSURSRUWLRQRI
KRXVHKROGVUDLVHGHLWKHUGXFNRUWXUNH\SHUFHQW
78
KABUL
,QWKHGLVWULFWVPRUHWKDQKDOIRIWKHKRXVHKROGVLQ6XUXELRZQHGDFRZDVKHHSRUDFKLFNHQ
SHUFHQW SHUFHQW DQG SHUFHQW UHVSHFWLYHO\ 7ZR LQ ÀYH KRXVHKROGV LQ .KDNH-DEDU
RZQHGDKRUVHGRQNH\ZKLOHRQHLQWZRKRXVHKROGVLQ0XVDKLRZQHGDWOHDVWDFRZ
Table 29. Proportion of Households by Ownership of Livestock/
Poultry, Type and District: Kabul, December 2013
Cattle/Milk cow/
Bull
Sheep
Goat
Horse/
Donkey/
Mule
Chicken
Duck/
Turkey
Kabul
5.7
1.7
9.7
.DEXO&LW\
0.9
0.7
0.3
5.1
3DJKPDQ
19.5
1.1
&KDKDU$V\DE
10.5
5.0
29.7
%DJUDPL
2.2
1.0
'HKVDE]
10.7
3.7
2.5
1.5
6KDNDU'DUD
25.7
2.9
1.3
Musahi
50.5
51.7
2.1
0LU%DFKD.RW
15.3
3.9
0.7
0.5
.KDNH-DEDU
33.7
25.7
0.9
.DODNDQ
3.1
32.1
0.9
Guldara
10.2
11.0
1.1
)DU]D
13.3
11.5
0.9
(VWDOHI
7.0
11.5
20.2
1.2
4DUD%DJK
30.2
3.3
2.0
6XUXEL
51.3
27.9
Province/District
7.11.8 Household Assets and Facilities
0RELOHSKRQHZDVWKHPRVWFRPPRQLWHPRZQHGE\PHPEHUVRIKRXVHKROGVLQ.DEXO3URYLQFH
SHUFHQW7KHQHFHVVLW\RIDFRPPXQLFDWLRQIDFLOLW\LVHYLGHQWLQDOOGLVWULFWVIURPSHUFHQW
RIKRXVHKROGVLQ(VWDOHIWRSHUFHQWLQ.DEXO&LW\$ZDWFKFORFNZDVRZQHGE\DWOHDVWRQH
PHPEHULQSHUFHQWRIWKHKRXVHKROGV
7HOHYLVLRQ VHWV ZHUH DOVR FRPPRQ KRXVHKROG DVVHWV DQG ZHUH SUHVHQW LQ SHUFHQW RI WKH
KRXVHKROGVZKLOHUDGLRVZHUHIRXQGLQSHUFHQWRIWKHKRXVHKROGV7HOHYLVLRQVHWVRZQHUVKLS
ZDV KLJKHVW LQ .DEXO &LW\ DQG %DJUDPL SHUFHQW DQG SHUFHQW UHVSHFWLYHO\ 5DGLR
RZQHUVKLSZDVKLJKHVWLQ&KDKDU$V\DEDQG0XVDKLSHUFHQWDQGSHUFHQWUHVSHFWLYHO\
$ERXW SHUFHQW RI WKH KRXVHKROGV LQ .DEXO 3URYLQFH KDG HOHFWULFLW\ LQ WKHLU KRXVLQJ XQLWV
0DMRULW\RIWKHKRXVHKROGVLQ0XVDKLKDGHOHFWULFLW\SHUFHQWWKHSURSRUWLRQLVKLJKHUWKDQLQ
.DEXO&LW\SHUFHQW
79
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
,Q WHUPV RI D PRWRUL]HG YHKLFOH SUHVHQW LQ WKH KRXVHKROGV HLWKHU IRU SHUVRQDO RU EXVLQHVV XVH
SHUFHQWRIWKHKRXVHKROGVLQ.DEXOKDGDWOHDVWDFDUWUXFN'LVWULFWZLVHDWOHDVWRQHLQIRXU
KRXVHKROGVLQ&KDKDU$V\DESHUFHQW%DJUDPLSHUFHQW.DEXO&LW\SHUFHQWDQG
0XVDKLSHUFHQWRZQHGDFDUWUXFN
Radio
TV
Landline
phone
Refrigerator
Washing
Machine
Internet
Watch
Mobile Phone
Computer
Bicycle
Motorcycle
Cart
Car/Truck
Generator
Kabul
92.5
59.2
79.0
97.2
1.2
25.1
.DEXO&LW\
50.0
33.1
1.2
11.0
3DJKPDQ
0.9
13.2
29.9
3.0
25.3
7.9
12.2
&KDKDU$V\DE
91.2
77.3
1.3
20.5
3.2
90.7
1.9
13.5
%DJUDPL
91.9
19.5
3.0
97.3
19.9
10.7
27.2
'HKVDE]
0.7
11.7
2.0
11.3
12.3
1.2
20.0
17.1
6KDNDUGDUD
1.3
3.0
1.1
95.9
25.5
0.5
Musahi
0.7
70.5
7.3
25.0
15.7
0LU%DFKD.RW
73.2
5.2
9.1
37.1
11.3
17.7
.KDNH-DEDU
12.7
0.3
0.2
0.2
1.5
90.1
13.3
1.3
.DODNDQ
35.5
0.5
0.3
50.7
21.9
2.0
13.0
Guldara
0.3
0.7
2.9
91.1
92.7
2.9
2.1
9.2
)DU]D
71.0
25.0
0.9
0.2
77.3
2.0
10.9
(VWDOHI
0.7
1.2
0.9
79.7
3.3
10.3
0.3
5.7
4DUD%DJK
0.5
1.5
0.9
21.5
1.3
13.9
7.3
6XUXEL
1.5
0.9
91.5
5.5
Province/
District
Electricity
Table 30. Proportion of Households by Type of Asset/Facility
Present in the Households and District: Kabul, December 2013
80
KABUL
7.12 HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS
7.12.1 Construction Materials of Roofs
7KHPDMRULW\RIKRXVHKROGVSHUFHQWLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHDWWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\ZHUHOLYLQJ
LQKRXVHVZLWKURRIVPDGHRIZRRGZRRGSODQNVZLWKPXGZKLOHSHUFHQWOLYHGLQKRXVHVZLWK
URRIVPDGHRIFHPHQWSHUFHQWLQKRXVHVZLWKURRIVPDGHRIPHWDODQGSHUFHQWLQKRXVHV
ZLWKURRIVPDGHRIRWKHUPDWHULDOVVXFKDVSDOPEDPERRFDODPLQHFHPHQWÀEUHFHUDPLFWLOHV
URRÀQJ VKLQJOHV DQG VRG ,Q DOO GLVWULFWV ZRRGZRRG SODQNV ZLWK PXG ZHUH WKH PRVW FRPPRQ
URRÀQJPDWHULDOV
Table 31. Percentage Distribution of Households by Construction
Materials of the Roof of the Housing Units and District: Kabul,
December 2013
Wood/Wood Planks
with Mud
Cement
Metal
Others
Kabul
75.3
.DEXO&LW\
72.1
5.1
3DJKPDQ
1.7
&KDKDU$V\DE
10.5
3.1
3.5
%DJUDPL
79.5
3.3
'HKVDE]
5.7
12
5.7
6KDNDU'DUD
92.5
3.7
1.2
Musahi
97.1
0.5
0LU%DFKD.RW
95.5
1.9
1.2
.KDNH-DEDU
0.1
.DODNDQ
0.5
0.1
0.7
Guldara
0.9
0.2
0.5
)DU]D
1.0
0.9
(VWDOHI
0.7
0.2
4DUD%DJK
1.1
3.3
1.1
6XUXEL
91.7
3.1
1.5
3.7
Province/District
81
7KHPDLQPDWHULDORIWKHURRILVDFRPELQDWLRQRIPHWDODQGEULFNV
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
7.12.2 Construction Materials of the Outer Walls
$GREHZDVWKHPRVWFRPPRQPDWHULDOIRUWKHRXWHUZDOOVRIKRXVHVLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHDQGZDVXVHG
E\SHUFHQWRIWKHKRXVHKROGV%ULFNVZHUHXVHGIRURXWHUZDOOVE\SHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGV
GLUWVWRQHZLWKPXGE\SHUFHQWDQGFHPHQWVWRQHZLWKOLPHE\SHUFHQW$WWKHGLVWULFWOHYHO
WKHSHUFHQWDJHRIKRXVHKROGVOLYLQJLQKRXVHVZLWKRXWHUZDOOVPDGHRIGLUWVWRQHZLWKPXGUDQJHG
IURPSHUFHQW.DEXO&LW\WRSHUFHQW.KDNH-DEDU7KHSURSRUWLRQRIKRXVHKROGVOLYLQJ
LQKRXVHVZLWKRXWHUZDOOVPDGHRIEULFNVYDULHGIURPSHUFHQWLQ6XUXELWRSHUFHQWLQ.DEXO
&LW\
Table 32. Percentage Distribution of Households by Construction
Materials of the Outer Walls of the Housing Units and District: Kabul,
December 2013
Adobe
Bricks
Dirt/Stone with
Mud
Cement/
Stone with
Lime
Others
Kabul
9.1
2.0
.DEXO&LW\
11.0
1.7
3DJKPDQ
3.9
&KDKDU$V\DE
29.0
12.5
%DJUDPL
1.7
'HKVDE]
31.2
3.1
3.2
6KDNDU'DUD
0.7
Musahi
1.3
0.3
0.7
0LU%DFKD.RW
37.2
51.9
1.2
1.9
.KDNH-DEDU
93.9
1.2
.DODNDQ
9.9
0.5
1.0
Guldara
30.2
0.2
)DU]D
1.3
(VWDOHI
2.9
0.3
4DUD%DJK
12.1
3.3
0.5
2.9
6XUXEL
7.2
3.9
Province/District
82
KABUL
7.12.3 Construction Materials of the Floor
0RUHWKDQKDOIRIWKHKRXVHKROGVLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHOLYHGLQKRXVHVZLWKÁRRUVPDGHRIHDUWKRU
VDQGSHUFHQWZKLOHSHUFHQWLQKRXVHVZLWKÁRRUVPDGHRIFHPHQW+RXVHKROGVOLYLQJLQ
KRXVHVZLWKHDUWKVDQGÁRRUVFRPSULVHGDWOHDVWSHUFHQWLQDOPRVWDOOGLVWULFWVH[FHSWLQ.DEXO
&LW\ZLWK0XVDKLKDYLQJWKHKLJKHVWSHUFHQWDJHDWSHUFHQW,Q.KDNH-DEDURQO\SHUFHQW
RIKRXVHKROGVXVHGFHPHQWDVÁRRULQJPDWHULDO
Table 33. Percentage Distribution of Households by Construction
Materials of the Floor of the Housing Units and District: Kabul,
December 2013
Province/District
Earth/Sand
Cement
Others
Kabul
53.1
.DEXO&LW\
5.3
3DJKPDQ
15.0
3.3
&KDKDU$V\DE
0.7
%DJUDPL
33.2
1.2
'HKVDE]
17.9
1.9
6KDNDU'DUD
1.0
Musahi
0.3
0LU%DFKD.RW
2.7
.KDNH-DEDU
1.2
.DODNDQ
92.7
2.9
Guldara
5.0
0.1
)DU]D
97.2
1.9
0.9
(VWDOHI
93.5
1.7
4DUD%DJK
5.7
6XUXEL
2.3
7.12.4 Ownership of the Dwelling Unit
$ERXWSHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHDWWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\OLYHGLQKRXVHVWKH\
RZQHG SHUFHQW LQ UHQWHG KRXVHV DQG SHUFHQW LQ IUHH ORGJLQJ DUUDQJHPHQW .DEXO &LW\
KDGWKHORZHVWSHUFHQWDJHRIKRXVHKROGVRZQLQJWKHLUKRXVHVDWSHUFHQWDOORWKHUGLVWULFWV
KDGDWOHDVWSHUFHQWRZQHUVKLS,Q.DEXO&LW\SHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVZHUHUHQWLQJDQG
SHUFHQWOLYHGLQKRXVHVZLWKIUHHORGJLQJDUUDQJHPHQW,Q.DODNDQSHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVOLYHG
LQKRXVHVZLWKIUHHORGJLQJDUUDQJHPHQW
83
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Table 34. Percentage Distribution of Households by Tenure Status of
the Housing Units and District: Kabul, December 2013
Owned
Rented
Pledged
(Gerawee)
Free Lodging
Kabul
71.9
2.5
.DEXO&LW\
27.1
3.1
3DJKPDQ
0.5
3.5
&KDKDU$V\DE
7.9
%DJUDPL
2.2
'HKVDE]
11.0
0.2
2.1
6KDNDU'DUD
1.9
0.1
Musahi
0.1
5.1
0LU%DFKD.RW
1.9
0.3
3.2
.KDNH-DEDU
0.3
0.2
.DODNDQ
91.0
0.5
0.0
Guldara
93.0
0.0
)DU]D
1.2
0.1
(VWDOHI
95.7
0.5
0.2
4DUD%DJK
95.1
1.9
0.1
3.0
6XUXEL
2.1
0.3
7.3
Province/District
7.12.5 Type of Toilet Facility
7ZRLQÀYHKRXVHKROGVLQ.DEXO3URYLQFHUHSRUWHGWR
EHKDYLQJDQLPSURYHGVDQLWDWLRQIDFLOLW\DVSHUWKH
8QLWHG 1DWLRQV &KLOGUHQ·V )XQG 81,&() GHÀQLWLRQ
7KLV LQFOXGHV ÁXVK WR VHSWLF WDQN SHUFHQW
ÁXVKWRSLWODWULQHSHUFHQWÁXVKWRSLSHGVHZHU
V\VWHP SHUFHQW YHQWLODWHG LPSURYHG SLW ODWULQH
SHUFHQW SLW ODWULQH ZLWK VODE SHUFHQW DQG
FRPSRVWLQJWRLOHWSHUFHQW
0RUH WKDQ KDOI SHUFHQW RI WKH KRXVHKROGV LQ
.DEXO3URYLQFHXVHGHOHYDWHGWRLOHWIDFLOLWLHVLQZKLFK
GLUW LV GHSRVLWHG RQ WKH JURXQG DQG FROOHFWHG DW
LQWHUYDOV $W WKH GLVWULFW OHYHO DW OHDVW SHUFHQW RI
WKHKRXVHKROGVLQDOOGLVWULFWVZHUHXVLQJWKLVW\SHRI
WRLOHWIDFLOLW\H[FHSWLQ.DEXO&LW\
MDG Indicator 7.9:
Proportion of households
using an improved
sanitation facility
Kabul
Bamiyan (2011)*
Ghor (2012)*
Daykundi (2012)*
Afghanistan**
43.8
12.7
2.3
1.4
6.0
Sources: *SDES
**NRVA 2011-2012
84
KABUL
Figure 42. Proportion of Households With an Improved Sanitation
Facility by District: Kabul, December 2013
Kabul
Kabul City
Bagrami
Dehsabz
Chahar Asyab
Paghman
Shakar dara
Farza
Surubi
Qara Bagh
Mir Bacha Kot
Guldara
Kalakan
Estalef
Kahak-e-Jabar
Musahi
43.8
53.2
16.0
11.2
9.2
8.2
7.6
6.2
6.0
3.4
2.7
1.7
1.2
0.9
0.8
0.6
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
60.0
50.0
Table 35. Percentage Distribution of Households by Type of Toilet
Facility and District: Kabul, December 2013
Improved Sanitation Facility13
Province/
District
85
Flush/ Pour
to Piped
Total
Sewer/
Septic Tank/
Pit
Ventilated
Improved
Composting
Pit/Pit
Pit
Latrine
with Slab
Unimproved Sanitation Facility
Total
Elevated
Toilet
Pit Latrine
Without Slab
Flush
Somewhere
Others
Else/ Unknown
Place
Kabul
37.9
0.5
53.5
1.1
0.9
.DEXO&LW\
53.2
1.3
0.9
0.9
3DJKPDQ
0.2
91.0
0.2
0.2
&KDKDU$V\DE
9.2
0.5
0.3
90.3
0.1
0.3
0.2
%DJUDPL
2.2
0.1
'HKVDE]
11.2
1.2
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.3
6KDNDU'DUD
5.2
2.3
0.1
92.0
0.2
0.2
0.1
Musahi
0.1
0.1
99.2
0.0
0.1
0.2
0LU%DFKD.RW
2.7
2.0
0.3
0.3
97.3
97.2
0.0
0.1
0.1
.KDNH-DEDU
0.3
0.3
0.1
99.2
0.0
0.1
0.2
.DODNDQ
1.2
1.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
Guldara
1.7
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
)DU]D
0.3
0.2
5.7
0.1
0.0
(VWDOHI
0.9
0.0
99.1
97.7
0.0
0.9
0.5
4DUD%DJK
2.9
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
6XUXEL
0.2
5.7
,PSURYHGVDQLWDWLRQLQFOXGHVÁXVKSRXUÁXVKWRSLSHGVHZHUV\VWHPVHSWLFWDQNSLWODWULQHYHQWLODWHGLPSURYHGODWULQH
SLWODWULQHZLWKVODEDQGFRPSRVWLQJWRLOHWIROORZLQJWKH81,&()GHÀQLWLRQ
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
7.12.6 Number of Rooms in the Dwelling Units at the Disposal of the
Household and Number of Sleeping Rooms
7DEOH VKRZV WKH GLVWULEXWLRQ RI KRXVHKROGV LQ .DEXO 3URYLQFH E\ QXPEHU RI URRPV LQ WKHLU
GZHOOLQJXQLWVDQGE\KRXVHKROGVL]H7KLVGDWDLQGLFDWHVZKHWKHUUHVLGHQWVDUHOLYLQJLQFURZGHG
FRQGLWLRQV2YHUFURZGHGKRXVLQJPD\KDYHDQHJDWLYHLPSDFWRQSK\VLFDODQGPHQWDOKHDOWKRI
SHUVRQVOLYLQJLQLWDQGRQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRIFKLOGUHQ
5RRPVFRQVLGHUHG¶GZHOOLQJURRPV·LQFOXGHEHGURRPVGLQLQJURRPVVLWWLQJURRPVVWXG\URRPV
DQGVHUYDQWV·URRPVEXWH[FOXGLQJNLWFKHQVDQGWRLOHWV$ERXWSHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVLQ.DEXO
3URYLQFHOLYHGLQGZHOOLQJXQLWVZLWKRQO\RQHURRPZKLOHSHUFHQWLQWZRURRPV$VLJQLÀFDQW
SURSRUWLRQ RI ODUJH KRXVHKROGV OLYHG LQ KRXVHV ZLWK WKUHH RU IRXU URRPV DERXW SHUFHQW RI
KRXVHKROGVZLWKWHQRUPRUHPHPEHUVOLYHGLQKRXVLQJXQLWVZLWKWKUHHURRPVDQGSHUFHQW
OLYHGLQGZHOOLQJXQLWVZLWKIRXUURRPV2QO\SHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVZLWKWHQRUPRUHPHPEHUV
OLYHGLQGZHOOLQJXQLWVZLWKVL[RUPRUHURRPV
Table 36. Percentage Distribution of Households by Number of
Dwelling Rooms at Their Disposal and Household Size: Kabul,
December 2013
Number of Rooms at the Disposal of the Households
Household Size
One
Two
Three
Four
Five
6 or More
7RWDO
17.1
32.2
22.3
15.7
7.1
1 Person
59.5
3.0
2 Persons
33.7
10.3
5.7
1.5
1.9
3 Persons
35.3
15.1
7.3
1.9
1.9
3HUVRQV
30.5
37.1
2.5
2.5
5 Persons
23.2
21.0
11.5
3.3
3.1
3HUVRQV
17.3
37.5
23.5
3.9
7 Persons
12.5
35.9
5.0
5.1
3HUVRQV
9 Persons
29.3
21.5
7.2
10 Persons or
More
2.2
17.1
22.9
12.3
19.9
86
KABUL
0XVDKLKDGWKHODUJHVWSHUFHQWDJHRIKRXVHKROGVOLYLQJLQKRXVLQJXQLWVZLWKÀYHRUPRUHURRPVDW
SHUFHQW7DEOH,QWKHRWKHUGLVWULFWVWKLVSHUFHQWDJHUDQJHGIURPSHUFHQWLQ0LU%DFKD
.RWWRSHUFHQWLQ&KDKDU$V\DE,QFRQWUDVWPRUHWKDQKDOIRIKRXVHKROGVLQ.DEXO&LW\OLYHG
LQKRXVLQJXQLWVZLWKRQO\RQHRUWZRURRPVSHUFHQW
Table 37. Percentage Distribution of Households by Number of
Dwelling Rooms at Their Disposal and District: Kabul, December 2013
Number of Rooms at the Disposal of the Households
Province/District
One
Two
Three
Four
Five
Six or More
Kabul
17.1
32.2
22.3
15.7
7.1
.DEXO&LW\
32.7
21.9
5.2
3DJKPDQ
12.5
17.9
&KDKDU$V\DE
20.5
12.7
%DJUDPL
13.9
29.2
23.7
'HKVDE]
6KDNDU'DUD
20.1
Musahi
22.1
11.1
10.9
0LU%DFKD.RW
23.5
17.2
5.3
5.1
.KDNH-DEDU
27.5
9.3
10.9
.DODNDQ
9.2
31.5
20.1
9.9
Guldara
22.1
7.7
)DU]D
17.3
(VWDOHI
7.3
30.5
19.3
7.5
4DUD%DJK
10.0
31.3
7.5
9.1
6XUXEL
27.7
7.5
7DEOH VKRZV WKH GLVWULEXWLRQ RI KRXVHKROGV LQ .DEXO 3URYLQFH E\ QXPEHU RI URRPV LQ WKHLU
GZHOOLQJXVHGIRUVOHHSLQJDQGE\KRXVHKROGVL]H7KLVGDWDSURYLGHVDPRUHUHÀQHGLQGLFDWRURIWKH
FURZGHGQHVVRIKRXVLQJXQLWVDQGDOVRUHÁHFWVWKHGHJUHHRISULYDF\DYDLODEOH,Q.DEXO3URYLQFH
SHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVKDGRQHURRPXVHGIRUVOHHSLQJDQGSHUFHQWKDGWZRURRPVXVHG
for sleeping.
7KUHHLQÀYHKRXVHKROGVSHUFHQWZLWKWHQRUPRUHPHPEHUVOLYHGLQGZHOOLQJXQLWVZLWKWZR
RUWKUHHURRPVXVHGIRUVOHHSLQJDWWKHWLPHRIWKHVXUYH\$QRWKHUSHUFHQWRIKRXVHKROGVZLWK
QLQHKRXVHKROGPHPEHUVOLYHGLQGZHOOLQJXQLWVZLWKWZREHGURRPVDQGSHUFHQWLQGZHOOLQJ
XQLWV ZLWK WKUHH EHGURRPV 2QO\ SHUFHQW RI KRXVHKROGV ZLWK WHQ RU PRUH PHPEHUV OLYHG LQ
GZHOOLQJXQLWVZLWKÀYHRUPRUHURRPVIRUVOHHSLQJ
87
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Table 38. Percentage Distribution of Households by Number of Rooms
Used for Sleeping and Household Size: Kabul, December 2013
Number of Rooms Used for Sleeping
Household Size
One
Two
Three
Four
Five
Six or More
7RWDO
32.9
39.7
2.0
1 Person
1.1
0.5
0.2
0.2
2 Persons
1.7
0.2
0.2
3 Persons
1.0
0.1
0.2
3HUVRQV
0.3
0.3
5 Persons
9.9
0.5
0.3
3HUVRQV
35.1
13.7
3.5
0.5
7 Persons
25.9
5.1
1.1
3HUVRQV
50.1
21.9
7.0
1.5
1.1
9 Persons
12.0
2.3
10 Persons or
More
5.1
7.3
0RVWKRXVHKROGVLQDOOGLVWULFWVOLYHGLQGZHOOLQJXQLWVZLWKRQHRUWZRURRPVXVHGIRUVOHHSLQJ7KH
SURSRUWLRQUDQJHGIURPSHUFHQWLQ0XVDKLWRSHUFHQWLQ0LU%DFKD.RW2QWKHRWKHUKDQG
SHUFHQWRIWKHKRXVHKROGVLQ.KDNH-DEDUOLYHGLQGZHOOLQJXQLWVZLWKÀYHRUPRUHURRPVXVHG
IRUVOHHSLQJZKLOH0XVDKLSHUFHQW
88
KABUL
Table 39. Percentage Distribution of Households by Number of Rooms
Used for Sleeping and District: Kabul, December 2013
Number of Rooms Used for Sleeping
Province/District
89
One
Two
Three
Four
Five
Six or More
Kabul
32.9
39.7
2.0
.DEXO&LW\
33.9
39.3
1.9
1.7
3DJKPDQ
29.1
7.2
2.0
2.0
&KDKDU$V\DE
20.9
21.3
10.0
%DJUDPL
32.2
39.1
17.2
7.3
2.1
2.1
'HKVDE]
27.9
19.0
2.3
6KDNDU'DUD
7.0
1.2
Musahi
37.1
0LU%DFKD.RW
35.1
5.0
.KDNH-DEDU
31.9
3.9
.DODNDQ
1.9
Guldara
1.3
1.3
)DU]D
21.0
3.2
1.5
(VWDOHI
22.2
1.5
1.0
4DUD%DJK
27.9
2.5
1.7
6XUXEL
37.1
1.9
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
APPENDICES
QUALITY OF AGE DATA
7KHUHODWLYHO\VPDOODJHJURXSVKRZQLQ)LJXUH$LQGLFDWHVWKUHHSRVVLEOHPDMRUUHDVRQV
IHUWLOLW\GHFOLQHRYHUWKHGHFDGHVIURPFKLOGUHQLQWRFKLOGUHQLQ15RPLVVLRQ
RIFKLOGUHQDWYHU\\RXQJDJHVPRVWOLNHO\WKHLQIDQWVZKLFKLVFRPPRQLQPDQ\FRXQWULHVDQG
DJHPLVUHSRUWLQJPD\DOVRFRQWULEXWHWRWKHGHQWDWWKHDJHJURXSDQGDOVRWRVRPHEXOJHVRU
protrusions at the older age groups.
7KHWHQGHQF\RIVXUYH\RUVRUUHVSRQGHQWVWRUHSRUWFHUWDLQDJHVDWWKHH[SHQVHRIRWKHUVLVFDOOHG
DJHKHDSLQJDJHSUHIHUHQFHRUGLJLWSUHIHUHQFH'LJLWSUHIHUHQFHLVWKHSUHIHUHQFHIRUSDUWLFXODU
DJHVHQGLQJLQFHUWDLQGLJLWV3UHIHUHQFHIRU]HURDQGÀYHLVWKHPRVWZLGHVSUHDG
Figure A1. Population in Single Year of Age by Sex:
Kabul, December 2013
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
Under 1
80,000
Female
60,000
40,000
20,000
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
Male
80,000
7KH JUDSK DERYH ZKLFK VKRZV WKH VLQJOH\HDURIDJH GDWD IRU WKH SRSXODWLRQ RI .DEXO GLVSOD\V
WKH SUHIHUHQFH IRU DJHV HQGLQJ LQ ]HUR DQG ÀYH 3RVVLEOH HUURUV LQ VLQJOH\HDURIDJH GDWD DUH
QHWXQGHUHQXPHUDWLRQRIVHOHFWHGSRSXODWLRQJURXSVDQGPLVUHSRUWLQJRUPLVDVVLJQPHQWRIDJH
,QIDQWVRUFKLOGUHQDJH]HURDUHXQGHUUHSRUWHGRIWHQEHFDXVHSDUHQWVWHQGQRWWRWKLQNRIWKHP
DVPHPEHUVRIWKHKRXVHKROG7KHYHU\VPDOOQXPEHURILQIDQWVDQGFKLOGUHQZKRDUHRQH\HDU
RIDJHFRPSDUHGWRWKHQXPEHURIFKLOGUHQWZRWRIRXU\HDUVRIDJHDVVKRZQDERYHVXJJHVWVDQ
DSSUHFLDEOHXQGHUFRYHUDJHRIVXFKFKLOGUHQLQWKHVXUYH\2QWKHRWKHUKDQGWKHREYLRXVEXOJH
LQWKH\HDUVROGIRUERWKVH[HVPD\EHH[SODLQHGE\WKHGHVLUHRIVRPHSHRSOHWRUHJLVWHUHDUO\
VRWKDWWKH\FRXOGYRWHLQWKH$IJKDQLVWDQQDWLRQDOHOHFWLRQ1RWHWKDW6'(6LQ.DEXOZDV
XQGHUWDNHQLQWKHODVWPRQWKRIXQWLOWKHÀUVWPRQWKRI
&HQVXV3UHOLPLQDU\5HVXOWVRI$IJKDQLVWDQ
1DWLRQDO5LVNDQG9XOQHUDELOLW\$VVHVVPHQW$3URÀOHRI$IJKDQLVWDQ
90
KABUL
Table A1. Indexes of Age Preference by District:
Kabul, December 2013
Myer’s Blended
Index
Whipple’s Index
Kabul
230.2
.DEXO&LW\
3DJKPDQ
23.3
&KDKDU$V\DE
23.7
%DJUDPL
23.5
'HKVDE]
6KDNDU'DUD
21.2
Musahi
23.0
0LU%DFKD.RW
.KDNH-DEDU
22.1
227.7
.DODNDQ
21.2
Guldara
21.2
)DU]D
(VWDOHI
293.0
4DUD%DJK
252.0
6XUXEL
22.5
220.5
Province/District
7ZRLQGH[HVRIDJHSUHIHUHQFHWKH0\HU·V%OHQGHG Text Box A1
,QGH[ DQG :KLSSOH·V ,QGH[ ZHUH FRPSXWHG DQG
DUH SUHVHQWHG LQ 7DEOH $ 0\HU·V %OHQGHG ,QGH[
Myer’s Blended Whipple’s
PHDVXUHVSUHIHUHQFHIRUDQ\WHUPLQDOGLJLWDQGUDQJHV
Index
Index
WKHRUHWLFDOO\ IURP ]HUR UHSUHVHQWLQJ QR KHDSLQJ RU
Kabul
21.4
230.2
SUHIHUHQFHIRUDQ\WHUPLQDOGLJLWWRZKLFKZRXOG
Bamiyan (2011)*
27.8
282.2
UHVXOWLIDOODJHVWKDWKDYHEHHQUHSRUWHGLQDVXUYH\
Ghor (2012)*
53.1
388.1
HQG LQ D VLQJOH GLJLW 0HDQZKLOH :KLSSOH·V ,QGH[
Daykundi (2012)*
23.8
243.6
PHDVXUHVKHDSLQJRQDJHVZLWKWHUPLQDOGLJLWV]HUR
Afghanistan**
20.6
223.0
Source: *SDES
DQGÀYH,WUDQJHVIURPLQGLFDWLQJQRSUHIHUHQFH
** NRVA (2011/12)
IRUWHUPLQDOGLJLWV]HURRUÀYHWRLQGLFDWLQJWKDW
RQO\ DJHV HQGLQJ LQ ]HUR DQG ÀYH ZHUH UHSRUWHG
)RU.DEXO3URYLQFHWKH0\HU·V%OHQGHG,QGH[LVZKLOHWKH:KLSSOH·V,QGH[LV7KHVH
DUH KLJKHU WKDQ WKH FRUUHVSRQGLQJ ÀJXUHV FRPSXWHG IRU $IJKDQLVWDQ ZKLFK ZHUH DQG UHVSHFWLYHO\159$$WWKHGLVWULFWOHYHO0\HU·V,QGH[UDQJHVIURPWRZKLOH
:KLSSOH·V,QGH[UDQJHVIURPWR
91
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
3UHVHQWLQJDJHGDWDLQÀYH\HDUDJHJURXSVWHQGVWRPLQLPL]HVRPHRIWKHLUUHJXODULWLHVSUHVHQWLQ
VLQJOH\HDUDJHGDWDHVSHFLDOO\HUURUVEURXJKWDERXWE\DJHKHDSLQJRUGLJLWSUHIHUHQFH2PLVVLRQ
RIVRPHSRSXODWLRQJURXSVVD\\RXQJFKLOGUHQSDUWLFXODUO\LQIDQWVWKHDJHGDQGPRELOH\RXQJ
DGXOWVSDUWLFXODUO\WKRVHZRUNLQJDZD\IURPWKHLUKRPHFRXOGVWLOODIIHFWWKHTXDOLW\RIJURXSHGDJH
data.
2QHSRSXODUPHDVXUHRIWKHTXDOLW\RIJURXSHGDJH
VH[GDWDLVWKH81DJHVH[DFFXUDF\LQGH[&HQVXV
DJHVH[ GDWD DUH GHVFULEHG E\ WKH 81 DV DFFXUDWH
LI WKH LQGH[ LV XQGHU HOVH WKH DJHVH[ GDWD LV
LQDFFXUDWH7KHLQGH[PD\EHLQWHUSUHWHGZLWKFDXWLRQ
DV LW GRHV QRW WDNH LQWR DFFRXQW UHDO LUUHJXODULWLHV LQ
DJHGLVWULEXWLRQRIWKHSRSXODWLRQGXHWRPLJUDWLRQDQG
ZDUPRUWDOLW\IRULQVWDQFHZKLFKPD\KDYHDIIHFWHG
WKHYDOXHIRU.DEXO
Text Box A2
UN Age-Sex
Accuracy Index
Kabul
Bamiyan (2011)*
Ghor (2012)*
Daykundi (2012)*
46.7
68.4
88.3
67.8
Source: *SDES
7KH 81 DJHVH[ DFFXUDF\ LQGH[ IRU .DEXO LV ZKLFK LV ORZHU WKDQ WKH LQGH[HV IRU %DPL\DQ *KRU
DQG'D\NXQGL$WWKHGLVWULFWOHYHOWKHLQGH[YDULHVIURPIRU'HKVDE]WRIRU0XVDKL7KXV
FDXWLRQVKRXOGEHPDGHZKHQXVLQJWKHGLIIHUHQWLQGLFDWRUVFURVVWDEXODWHGZLWKDJH
Table A2. Age-Sex Accuracy Index by District: Kabul, December 2013
Province/District
Index
Kabul
.DEXO&LW\
3DJKPDQ
70.2
&KDKDU$V\DE
%DJUDPL
51.7
'HKVDE]
6KDNDU'DUD
Musahi
0LU%DFKD.RW
79.9
.KDNH-DEDU
92.2
.DODNDQ
71.0
Guldara
)DU]D
(VWDOHI
77.0
4DUD%DJK
6XUXEL
92
APPENDICES
APPENDIX TABLE 1
Literacy Rates by Age Group, Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
Kabul
Age Group
Both
Sexes
Male
\HDUV
DQGDERYH
55.2
Kabul City
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Paghman
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
71.7
39.9
Chahar Asyab
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
23.7
53.9
19.1
73.7
32.7
75.5
75.3
70.0
55.9
53.2
19.9
51.3
32.7
15.3
31.9
52.2
11.2
27.7
33.1
9.9
29.5
9.5
31.5
55.9
11.0
25.7
50.7
30.7
33.0
55.1
7.2
22.9
70.9
27.2
59.1
7.2
9.9
17.9
21.3
31.2
53.1
19.1
30.1
53.9
DQG
2YHU
31.9
35.1
51.9
9.9
25.3
2.7
22.1
3.0
Literacy Rates by Age Group, Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
Bagrami
Age Group
93
Both
Sexes
Male
\HDUV
DQGDERYH
Dehsabz
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
30.0
22.9
Shakar Dara
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
17.0
39.2
20.7
Musahi
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
57.2
20.1
30.3
25.1
10.9
17.9
3.5
77.9
79.2
50.0
25.1
72.7
5.0
15.7
37.5
12.2
31.1
3.5
33.7
53.1
13.9
52.2
1.1
33.2
13.9
32.9
51.5
12.0
7.1
27.2
52.2
55.3
11.5
25.7
5.1
52.7
0.5
25.3
25.1
29.5
53.1
31.0
53.1
7.2
3.5
52.7
3.0
25.0
0.0
DQG
2YHU
25.1
39.2
3.7
29.5
2.1
3.0
0.0
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Literacy Rates by Age Group, Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
Mir Bacha Kot
Age Group
Both
Sexes
Male
\HDUV
DQGDERYH
39.5
Khak-e-Jabar
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
22.1
31.0
77.3
Kalakan
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
55.0
23.1
Guldara
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
20.2
29.3
27.7
77.2
35.0
31.1
31.2
17.9
39.7
31.0
2.2
37.3
9.3
57.5
1.9
27.7
20.3
30.1
1.2
25.3
7.9
37.9
5.7
0.9
23.1
3.1
30.7
23.1
21.9
0.0
35.3
25.3
23.9
20.1
33.7
25.0
20.9
22.7
DQG
2YHU
29.3
27.0
0.0
17.2
Literacy Rates by Age Group, Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
Farza
Age Group
Both
Sexes
Male
\HDUV
DQGDERYH
Estalef
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
15.5
35.3
27.7
17.0
Qara Bagh
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
23.3
30.5
22.9
27.7
20.5
Surubi
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
13.7
5.1
11.1
15.7
12.7
52.9
35.3
53.7
72.1
55.2
77.3
73.1
59.3
10.7
25.2
25.9
2.9
25.7
5.3
21.3
37.1
35.2
1.3
19.5
3.3
21.9
5.5
32.3
3.7
30.3
1.1
30.9
5.0
13.9
23.3
5.5
30.9
5.9
15.7
29.3
2.3
31.2
2.2
25.3
15.1
3.1
22.2
33.1
3.5
25.3
32.1
1.3
1.7
29.0
1.3
20.5
1.3
15.0
0.0
33.5
DQG
2YHU
9.3
1.1
13.1
3.5
12.7
20.2
1.3
0.3
94
KABUL
APPENDIX TABLE 2
Population Five Years and Older Who Had Attended Formal Education by Highest Class Completed,
Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
Highest
Class
Both
Completed Sexes
Kabul
Kabul City
Paghman
Chahar Asyab
Male
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
7RWDO
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Class 1
5.9
10.9
7.7
11.0
Class 2
7.0
9.1
7.5
12.1
9.1
7.9
13.1
Class 3
9.3
7.9
7.3
12.5
9.0
12.0
&ODVV
7.5
7.7
7.2
7.9
10.9
9.0
Class 5
7.2
7.9
9.0
&ODVV
9.3
9.2
9.3
9.0
9.7
9.7
9.3
10.9
Class 7
7.5
7.7
7.5
7.9
7.5
7.9
&ODVV
7.5
7.3
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.7
Class 9
7.1
7.1
7.1
Class 10
5.0
Class 11
5.3
5.5
5.2
3.5
3.1
Class 12
20.9
19.3
22.1
15.1
5.9
11.5
Population Five Years and Older Who Had Attended Formal Education by Highest Class Completed,
Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
Bagrami
Highest
Class
Both
Completed Sexes Male Female
95
Dehsabz
Shakar Dara
Musahi
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
7RWDO
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Class 1
11.3
7.3
13.2
7.7
10.9
7.3
Class 2
12.5
10.5
9.1
9.2
7.5
9.1
Class 3
10.1
9.2
12.9
9.1
22.5
&ODVV
9.1
9.1
7.9
10.1
13.9
Class 5
9.0
10.0
&ODVV
9.5
9.9
10.3
10.7
Class 7
7.5
7.2
7.1
7.9
&ODVV
7.3
7.7
7.1
7.7
7.3
7.7
2.9
Class 9
7.2
2.0
Class 10
5.3
5.9
5.0
1.0
Class 11
5.0
3.5
5.5
3.7
3.9
0.0
Class 12
15.1
9.2
15.7
2.0
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
Population Five Years and Older Who Had Attended Formal Education by Highest Class Completed,
Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
Mir Bacha Kot
Highest
Class
Both
Completed Sexes Male Female
Khak-e-Jabar
Kalakan
Guldara
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
7RWDO
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Class 1
7.0
9.7
9.3
17.3
7.5
Class 2
9.0
11.0
9.0
10.7
11.2
11.3
Class 3
9.3
9.3
9.2
10.7
9.2
12.0
10.0
&ODVV
9.2
9.3
9.0
13.2
11.5
11.9
Class 5
9.7
9.1
7.5
9.2
&ODVV
10.3
9.9
11.3
10.9
13.2
9.2
9.3
9.0
10.7
10.5
11.2
Class 7
7.5
2.5
7.7
&ODVV
7.2
3.3
7.1
5.5
Class 9
7.2
5.7
1.7
7.2
3.3
5.9
5.5
7.2
Class 10
7.0
1.7
2.9
3.7
3.3
Class 11
3.5
5.2
0.0
5.1
2.2
3.0
Class 12
13.0
15.0
7.7
10.0
9.7
9.9
9.3
Population Five Years and Older Who Had Attended Formal Education by Highest Class Completed,
Sex and District: Kabul, December 2013
Highest
Class
Both
Completed Sexes
Farza
Estalef
Qara Bagh
Surubi
Male
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
Both
Sexes
Male
Female
7RWDO
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Class 1
9.3
7.9
7.5
9.3
10.7
7.1
Class 2
9.7
13.3
9.1
19.7
Class 3
10.9
10.1
10.3
10.0
11.0
11.1
9.9
10.2
13.7
&ODVV
10.1
9.7
11.7
11.1
9.0
9.7
9.7
10.0
Class 5
9.2
12.5
10.2
10.3
10.0
9.2
9.3
9.0
9.5
9.5
9.2
&ODVV
9.3
12.2
10.9
9.1
9.0
9.2
9.0
Class 7
7.0
7.2
7.0
5.9
7.1
&ODVV
7.7
7.3
7.7
7.3
Class 9
3.5
5.5
3.5
7.0
5.5
Class 10
5.0
5.9
2.5
3.9
5.7
1.9
5.2
Class 11
7.2
5.2
1.3
5.0
1.3
Class 12
9.0
9.2
11.3
13.2
96
KABUL
REFERENCES
&HQWUDO6WDWLVWLFV2UJDQL]DWLRQ.DEXO3URYLQFH6RFLR'HPRJUDSKLFDQG(FRQRPLF6XUYH\
+LJKOLJKWVRI5HVXOWV
&HQWUDO6WDWLVWLFV2UJDQL]DWLRQ1DWLRQDO5LVNDQG9XOQHUDELOLW\$VVHVVPHQW
$IJKDQLVWDQ/LYLQJ&RQGLWLRQ6XUYH\.DEXO&62
&HQWUDO6WDWLVWLFV2UJDQL]DWLRQ*KRU6RFLR'HPRJUDSKLFDQG(FRQRPLF6XUYH\)LQDO5HSRUW
&HQWUDO6WDWLVWLFV2UJDQL]DWLRQ%DPL\DQ6RFLR'HPRJUDSKLFDQG(FRQRPLF6XUYH\)LQDO
5HSRUW
&HQWUDO6WDWLVWLFV2UJDQL]DWLRQDQG(XURSHDQ8QLRQ1DWLRQDO5LVNDQG9XOQHUDELOLW\
$VVHVVPHQW$3URÀOHRI$IJKDQLVWDQ.DEXO$IJKDQLVWDQ-HKRRQ3ULQWLQJ3UHVV
0RXOWULH7$©(YDOXDWLRQRIGDWDRQUHFHQWIHUWLOLW\IURPFHQVXVHVª,Q0RXOWULH7$5(
'RUULQJWRQ$*+LOO.+LOO,07LP XVDQG%=DEDHGV7RROVIRU'HPRJUDSKLF(VWLPDWLRQ3DULV
,QWHUQDWLRQDO8QLRQIRUWKH6FLHQWLÀF6WXG\RI3RSXODWLRQKWWSGHPRJUDSKLFHVWLPDWLRQLXVVSRUJ
FRQWHQWHYDOXDWLRQGDWDUHFHQWIHUWLOLW\FHQVXVHV$FFHVVHG
0RXOWULH7$©$VVHVVPHQWRISDULW\GDWDª,Q0RXOWULH7$5('RUULQJWRQ$*+LOO.+LOO,0
7LP XVDQG%=DEDHGV7RROVIRU'HPRJUDSKLF(VWLPDWLRQ3DULV,QWHUQDWLRQDO8QLRQIRUWKH
6FLHQWLÀF6WXG\RI3RSXODWLRQKWWSGHPRJUDSKLFHVWLPDWLRQLXVVSRUJFRQWHQWDVVHVVPHQWSDULW\
GDWD$FFHVVHG
0RXOWULH7$©7KHUHODWLRQDO*RPSHUW]PRGHOª,Q0RXOWULH7$5('RUULQJWRQ$*+LOO.+LOO
,07LP XVDQG%=DEDHGV7RROVIRU'HPRJUDSKLF(VWLPDWLRQ3DULV,QWHUQDWLRQDO8QLRQIRUWKH
6FLHQWLÀF6WXG\RI3RSXODWLRQKWWSGHPRJUDSKLFHVWLPDWLRQLXVVSRUJFRQWHQWUHODWLRQDOJRPSHUW]
PRGHO$FFHVVHG
8QLWHG1DWLRQV0DQXDO;,QGLUHFW7HFKQLTXHVIRU'HPRJUDSKLF(VWLPDWLRQ1HZ<RUN8QLWHG
1DWLRQV
8QLWHG1DWLRQV3RSXODWLRQ)XQG81)3$ZHEVLWHKWWSGHPRJUDSKLFHVWLPDWLRQLXVVSRUJ
8QLWHG1DWLRQV'HSDUWPHQWRI(FRQRPLFDQG6RFLDO$IIDLUV6WDWLVWLFV'LYLVLRQ3ULQFLSOHVDQG
5HFRPPHQGDWLRQVIRU3RSXODWLRQDQG+RXVLQJ&HQVXVHV1HZ<RUN8QLWHG1DWLRQV
97
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC SURVEY
98
KABUL