POLICY 702 Course Outline 2015 DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS Course Outline 2015 POLICY 702: ECONOMICS OF POLICY (15 POINTS) Semester 1 (1153) ____________________________________________________________ Course Prescription Applies economic reasoning to current problems in policy and government. Covers behavioural models in economics; the structure of the macroeconomic system; taxation; market failure; and economics of social issues. Programme and Course Advice Prerequisite: STATS 101 This course is part of the Masters of Public Policy programme (MPP) run by the Department of Political Studies and is designed for students who may have little economics background. Goals of the Course The course teaches the basic economic concepts and shows how economic reasoning applies to current policy problems in a mixed market economy. It covers the role of government in the economy; taxation; market failure; cost benefit analysis, distribution and contemporary economic and social issues. The necessary theoretical and empirical tools will be introduced in and motivated by selected case studies of specific policy issues and problems. Learning Outcomes By the end of the course it is expected that the student will be able to: 1. use concepts and techniques of economics to analyse and solve policy problems. 2. appreciate the strengths and weaknesses of the economic framework as it applies to collective decision making. 3. distinguish between normative and positive economics; 4. identify the sources of market failure and the potential ways in which Governments respond to these. 5. Understand the basic workings of the New Zealand economy and current economic and social policy debates. Content Outline Week Topic Part I: Micro to macro 1 Microeconomics: an introduction The market model 2 Market Failures and Microeconomic Policy 3 Micro to macro Circular flow Concepts Readings Division of labour Gains from exchange Market mechanisms supply and demand St John and Fargher chpt 1 Monopoly Missing markets Externalities TBA St John and Fargher chpt 1 Treasury 2014 The New Zealand Economic and Financial Overview 4 5 Measurement of output, growth and inflation The macro economy Global economic issues Role of money 6 Student test Part II: Macro and Social Policy 7 Macro policy- why don’t they agree 8 Case: the Budget Macro concepts Stocks and flows Saving investment Money Policy framework Keynsian economics Classical economics Monetary economics Deficits, Debt, state assets, Budgets St John and Fargher chpt 2 St John and Fargher chpt 3 TBA Budget 2014 The New Zealand Economic and Financial Overview 9 Case: Tax/Welfare reform Efficiency, equity, administrative simplicity Tax reform 10 Case: child poverty and making work pay Distribution and measurement of poverty Using the policy framework 11 Case: Social insurance and demographic change Market failure: uncertainty 12 Student presentations McLeod Review 2001: selected chapters Tax Working Group Report 2010 The Children’s Monitor 2013 St John, 2011 Working for Families. Treasury working paper 2014 Solow, Trapped in the new ‘you're on your own’ world Learning and Teaching The expected workload of students, including class attendance, class preparation, preparation of assignments and case studies, and private study time, will average 10 hours per week, of which at least 2 hours will be class time for lectures and student presentations. This course will be taught in the first semester. There will be a total of two hours of lectures per week: Tuesdays 11:00am-1:00pm. Teaching Staff Associate Professor Susan St John, Room 6109, 6th floor, G. Owen Glenn bldg., Phone: 923 7432, email: s.stjohn@auckland.ac.nz Learning Resources http://www.library.auckland.ac.nz/subjects/bus/infosources/public_policy.htm#govt Readings to be supplied on Cecil Assessment Assessment will be through one test and one case study (each worth 30% of the final grade), and two assignments (each worth 20% of the final grade). The Case Studies will be delivered through class presentations (20-30 minutes) followed by submission of a written essay (2000-3000 words). Learning Outcomes 1 2 3 4 Test 1 X X Case Study 2 X X X X _____________________ Assignments 1 and 2 X X X X