Collaborative Teams Network Pulling it all together with PLC’s Collaborative Teams Network West Virginia Department of Education Kim Bailey kbailey4learning@me.com Our goals for the next 2 days... Dig a little deeper into the notion of aligned & accurate assessments Examine processes and practices for looking at the results of CFAs Discuss how we respond to the data/use the results Job alike discussion with guiding questions Reflect on the journey thus far... TMI: = TMB: = AYTMTB = PAL = BL = GAS = IHA = Kim Bailey Solution Tree 1 Collaborative Teams Network Garbage-in, Garbage Out Paradigm Garbage Data Effective Model Garbage Results Perfect Data Garbage Model Garbage Results Accurate & Meaningful Data Effective Model Kim Bailey Solution Tree Results that make a difference 2 Collaborative Teams Network “Standards are meaningless until you define how you will assess them.” Understand and use ratios, proportions, and percents in a variety of situations. Understand and use ratios, proportions, and percents in a variety of situations. Identify 50% of 20 Identify 67% of 81 Shawn got 7 correct answers out of 10 possible answers on his science test. What percent of questions did he get correct? Kim Bailey Solution Tree 3 Collaborative Teams Network Understand and use ratios, proportions, and percents in a variety of situations. J.J. Redick was on pace to set an NCAA record in career free throw percentage. Leading into the NCAA tournament in 2004, he made 97 of 104 free throw attempts. In the first game, he missed his first 5 throws. How far did his percentage drop from before the tournament to right after? Example by Paul Bambrick-Santoyo Driven by Data: A Practical Guide to Improve Instruction Instructionally actionable data What do accurate assessments look like? Can yyou come up p with an example p (non academic) in life in which data may not be accurate? Kim Bailey Solution Tree 4 Collaborative Teams Network Aligned to the targets Rigor Steps along the way Depth of knowledge Context/Format Evaluating the Quality of an Assessment (Gareis and Grant, 2008, Stiggins, 2004) Is It Valid? Assessment Planning Item Planning 1. Specific Learning Targets have been identified 2. The level of rigor has been determined for each target 1. The items match the cognitive demand of the learning target. 2. Students know which items match each learning target. 3. The type of assessment to be used Th t f t t b d will provide good information for that level of thinking Is It Reliable? 1. There are a sufficient number of items depending on the type of assessment being given. 2. Multiple measures may be used to assure reliability. 1. The reading level of the questions won’t interfere with the assessment. 2. There are no “give aways” on selected response items. 3. There are no ambiguous answers on selected response items. 4. There is a context, when appropriate for constructed response items Kim Bailey Solution Tree 5 Collaborative Teams Network Assessment Planning Is It Valid? Is It Reliable? 1. Specific Learning Targets have been identified 2. The level of rigor has been determined for each target 3. The type of assessment to be used will provide good information for that ill id di f i f h level of thinking 1. There are a sufficient number of items depending on the type of assessment being given. 2. Multiple measures may be used to assure reliability. Item Planning Is It Valid? 1. The items match the cognitive demand of the learning target. 2. Students know which items match each learning target. Is It Reliable? 1. The reading level of the questions won’t interfere with the assessment. won’t interfere with the assessment 2. There are no “give aways” on selected response items. 3. There are no ambiguous answers on selected response items. 4. There is a context, when appropriate for constructed response items In a multiple choice question, the options define the rigor In an open-ended open ended question, question the rubric defines the rigor Good assessments combine various forms of items Kim Bailey Solution Tree 6 Collaborative Teams Network Developing Item Accuracy Individually review the guidelines for item development Form a triad, and discuss which of the guidelines was most enlightening or surprising. How might you incorporate these guidelines into your item design with your team? Fix this item: Beginning at 7 a.m., two cars travel north. One car averages 42 miles per hour and the other car averages 38 miles per hour. At what time will they be 24 miles apart? a.6 p.m. b.9 p.m. c.1 a.m. d.1 p.m. e.6 a.m. Fix this item: Beginning at 7 a.m., two cars travel north. One car averages 42 miles per hour and the other car averages 38 miles per hour. At what time will they be 24 miles apart? c.1 a.m. e.6 a.m. b.9 p.m. d.1 p.m. a.6 p.m. Kim Bailey Solution Tree 7 Collaborative Teams Network Fix this item: Democracy in modern Japan resulted primarily from Shinto and Buddhist beliefs about equality and justice reforms imposed by the United States after World War II a history of imperial justice under the constitution of the Emperor the diffusion of ideas and practices from China and Korea Fix this item: Which of the following describes the main cause of modern Japan’s shift toward democracy? Shinto and Buddhist beliefs about equality and justice The reforms imposed by the United States after World War II A history of imperial justice under the constitution of the Emperor The diffusion of ideas and practices from China and Korea "What was the Great Awakening?" a question from one of Campbell's most recent tests reads. “ (a) Coffee and a bagel bagel, (b) The name given to FDR's evening radio addresses, (c) 'C'mon, Mom! Let me sleep five more minutes!' or (d) A dramatic religious revival in Anglo-American history." Kim Bailey Solution Tree 8 Collaborative Teams Network Kim Bailey Solution Tree 9