Russia: Market Overview November 2014 Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture AIDAN COTTER CHIEF EXECUTIVE Growing the success BORD BIA JANUARY 2009 of Irish28food & horticulture Russia: Market Overview Population: 142.5million Moscow:12m, St Petersburg:5m Over 70% live in urban areas The World Bank predict 0.5% growth for 2014, 0.3% in 2015 and 0.4% in 2016 Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: 2013 Irish Exports Source: CSO Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Retail Overview Home of some of the fastest growing retailers in the world: Magnit and X5 Market dominated by local players Fragmented market share but being consolidated Magnit: largest market share, expected growth 2014 22% X5: Will focus on organic growth and supply chain decentralisation Auchan: Key in hypermarket sector Sources: IGD and Passport Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Retail Market 2011 2012 2013 2014f 2015f 2016f Total retail market (USD bn) 578.7 612.0 662.8 727.8 804.2 886.2 Grocery retail market (USD bn) 309.9 320.2 350.1 383.0 420.6 462.0 Grocery retail market/capita (USD) 2,168 2,239 2,448 2,677 2,939 3,229 Grocery as a % of total retail 53.5% 52.3% 52.3% 52.6% 52.3% 52.1% Source: IGD Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russian retail: Relatively low purchasing power of many Russian consumers, particularly in the regions, and consequent lower demand for durable goods, premium grocery and non-grocery goods. 142.5 million potential customers Per capita spending in the regions outside Moscow and St. Petersburg remains low. Russia’s retail sector is growing Economic vulnerability, dependence on oil and mineral extraction for economic growth. Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Manufacturing Current drive to increase domestic food and drink manufacturing Lack of raw materials, need imports Dairy ingredients and powders imported in particular, almost all powder for infant milk formula imported Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Why Target this Market? One of the biggest consumer markets in Europe Increasing taste and demand for western goods High income consumers and growth in middle class Often poor quality and insufficient local production, reliant on imports: certain types of alcohol, meat, dairy, prepared foods, ingredients, seafood etc. High rewards for those who invest in market Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Market Trends Health and wellness Organic and Bio Private Label goods Convenience and on-the-go Ready meals Asian cuisine Ruble devaluation has increased demand for cheaper goods Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Intricacies of doing business in Market Food of animal origin (dairy, meat, fish and seafood etc.) needs certification from the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance Largest country in the world- often focus on main cities Moscow and St Petersburg but opportunities in regions Specific and changing regulations- important to find a good importer Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Sustainability Attitudes towards sustainability not strongly developed Not likely to be a strong selling point, organic and bio products with perceived health benefits more appealing to consumers Growing movement for locally produced and chemical free products As market develops so will interest in sustainability and product origin Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Challenges doing business in market Current sanctions: bans currently on EU meat, dairy, fish, fruit and vegetables Subsidiary bans and changes in regulations Bureaucracy Language Ruble devaluation Pervading negative attitude among officials to West Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Product Suitability Ingredients needed in Russian on label Wide variety of products and new tastes in market Pack sizes similar to Ireland Packaging in Russia often simply designed, open to a variety of types as long as comprehensible what the product is Packaging not as important as whether fit with Russian taste Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Pricing and Margin Expectations Varies depending on route to market Generally high margins Local currency has devalued at 15%for the last three months that makes margin of both importer and exporters lower Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Targets for Market Place 2015 12 buyers confirmed 5 dairy 4 alcohol 1 meat 1 fish and seafood 1 retail Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture Russia: Bord Bia office services Market research and distribution of Russian customs data Itinerary development Translations 1 EOP, 1 Fellow Communicate changes in regulations and market updates Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture