PROFESSIONAL SCHOOL BUS DRIVER AND PARAPROFESSIONAL HANDBOOK SCHOOL BOARD OF SAINT LUCIE COUNTY REVISED AUGUST 2008 1 School Bus Handbook 2008-2009 Table of Contents Director’s Welcome 2008 – 2009 Transportation Calendar / Early Dismissal Calendar Introduction The St. Lucie Way 3 4 7 9 Requesting Leave 12 In-Service, Dry Runs, & Call Time pay 14 Initial Parent Contact 13 Safe Driver Plans Maintaining a Valid CDL Smoking Policy Emergency Procedures Rail Crossings Bus Assignments Parking Lot Seat Belts Pre-Trip Inspection Bus Stop Procedures Reporting Child Abuse Severe Weather Guidelines Driving Emergencies Emergency Evacuations Evacuation Plan Seating Chart and Bus Cards Security / Student Management Vandalism Communicating with Kids Procedures for Referrals and Incident Reports Incident Reports Pupil Accident Reports Bus Accidents Overcrowded Bus FEFP Reports Timesheets / Payroll Field Trips / Activity Runs Running out of Fuel Annual Evaluation Paraprofessionals Handbook Supplements St. Lucie County School Board Policies Student Management Loading and Unloading Passenger Management Welcome Letter 2 15 17 21 22 31 33 34 35 38 45 47 48 49 51 53 55 58 59 61 64 67 68 69 72 73 75 81 97 99 100 2008-2009 TRANSPORTATION CALENDAR JUL 30 10 15 13-17 17 30 31 31 11 MO. EMPLOYEES RETURN STUDENT HOLIDAY PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 9/15 - 9/25) FEFP SURVEY #2 EARLY DISMISSAL EARLY DISMISSAL STUDENT HOLIDAY PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 9/29 - 10/10) NOV 2 10 11 14 25 25 26 27 28 DAYLIGHT SAVINGS TIME ENDS STUDENT HOLIDAY HOLIDAY - VETERAN'S DAY PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 10/13 - 10/24) PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 10/27 - 11/7) EARLY DISMISSAL HOLIDAY - THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY - THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY - THANKSGIVING DEC 1 5 9 19 19 22-31 STUDENTS RETURN EARLY DISMISSAL PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 11/10 - 11/21) PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 11/24 - 12/5) EARLY DISMISSAL WINTER BREAK JAN 1 2 5 15 16 19 15 26 30 WINTER BREAK WINTER BREAK STUDENTS RETURN EARLY DISMISSAL EARLY DISMISSAL STUDENT HOLIDAY PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 12/08 - 12/19) 10 DAYS TEACHER WORK DAY PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 1/5 - 1/16) 10 DAYS FEB 4-8 9-13 13 16 27 27 BUS EVACUATION DRILLS FEFP SURVEY #3 PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 1/20 - 1/30) 8 DAYS HOLIDAY - PRESIDENT'S DAY PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 2/2 - 2/13) 10 DAYS EARLY DISMISSAL MAR 13 PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 2/17 - 2/27) 3 9 DAYS 6 DAYS 10 DAYS 9 DAYS 8 DAYS 7 DAYS 9 DAYS 27 30 31 EARLY DISMISSAL STUDENT HOLIDAY PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 3/2 - 3/13) 10 DAYS APR 9 9 10-17 20 30 PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 3/16 - 3/27) EARLY DISMISSAL SPRING BREAK STUDENTS RETURN PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 3/30 - 4/9) 10 DAYS MAY 15 22 25 29 PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 4/20 - 5/1) EARLY DISMISSAL HOLIDAY - MEMORIAL DAY PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 5/4 - 5/15) 10 DAYS JUNE 8-12 9 10 11 15 18 24 30 FEFP SURVEY #4 EARLY DISMISSAL STUDENT'S LAST DAY 10 MO. EMPLOYEE LAST DAY PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 5/18 - 5/29) 9 DAYS 10 1/2 MO. EMPLOYEE LAST DAY 11 MO. EMPLOYEE LAST DAY PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 6/1 - 6/10) 8 DAYS AUG 11 12 13 18 29 29 IN-SERVICE -- 8AM -- LINCOLN PARK ACADEMY IN-SERVICE 10 MO. EMPLOYEES RETURN STUDENTS RETURN EARLY DISMISSAL PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 8/13 - 8/15) 3 DAYS SEPT 1 8-12 15 19 26 26 29 30 HOLIDAY - LABOR DAY BUS EVACUATION DRILLS PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 8/18 - 8/29) 10 DAYS EARLY DISMISSAL PAYDAY (PAY PERIOD 9/2 - 9/12) 9 DAYS STUDENT HOLIDAY STUDENT HOLIDAY STUDENT HOLIDAY OCT 9 STUDENT HOLIDAY 4 8 DAYS 10 DAYS MEMORANDUM TO: All Administrators FROM: Susan Ranew, Assistant Superintendent for Human Resources DATE: May 2, 2008 SUBJECT: Early Dismissal Calendar for Students – 2008-2009 School Year As part of the negotiated agreement between the St. Lucie County Classroom Teachers Association and the School Board, early dismissal is provided two hours once each month for teachers to utilize for record keeping. No meetings or in-service activities will be conducted during this record keeping time, unless a contract waiver is submitted and approved by the School Board. The following listed day of each month has been designated as early dismissal for students to provide record keeping time for teachers. August 29, 2008 September 19, 2008 October 17, 2008 October 30, 2008 November 25, 2008 December 5, 2008 December 19, 2008 January 15, 2009 January 16, 2009 February 27, 2009 March 27, 2009 April 9, 2009 May 22, 2009 June 10, 2009 c: \am Michael Lannon, Superintendent Vanessa Tillman, President, CTA 5 INTRODUCTION Our successful transportation operation depends upon the commitment to safety and excellence by all members of the transportation team. This includes the St. Lucie District School Board, the Superintendent of Schools, district staff, school-based administrators, teachers, parents and students. Most importantly, the bus driver and paraprofessional who continuously interact with students, parents, school officials, fleet maintenance technicians, security and the motoring public as critical persons in achieving our high quality of service. This Handbook has been updated for the 2008- 2009 School year to assist you in your tremendous task of transporting students safely, effectively and efficiently. The safe driving and operating procedures provided in this Handbook will assist you in meeting the many demands of your positions. It is intended to be a convenient reference for you and will cover many of the daily situations you encounter. Please take the time to review these reminders. The school bus is truly an extension of the classroom and a vital part of the St. Lucie County school system. This Handbook will help guide you in being an outstanding member of the transportation team and the District team. Use this Handbook wisely. Read it, know it, and follow its instructions. Our theme of success this year is Making a Difference. You are expected to model professional bus drivers and attendants of which we are each individually capable. If you lack that capability or that desire, you may lack what it takes to be a part of this wonderful team that is the St Lucie Co. Schools Transportation 6 ZERO TOLERENCE ABSOLUTELY no cell phone, headset or blue tooth type devices may be used while on your bus. ABSOULTELY no idling in bus ramps. ABSOLUTELY no unofficial business or conversation on the radios. ABSOLUTELY no racial or ethnic slurs or comments will not be tolerated. 7 THE S A I N T LUCIE W A Y There Is a St. Lucie Way: The St. Lucie Way is described in our beliefs, vision and mission. It is the way we do business every day. St. Lucie County's Core Business: The core business of St. Lucie County Schools is to create challenging, engaging and satisfying work for every student, every day. The Beliefs of St. Lucie School District: Beliefs about students: Students are our foremost concern. Their learning is the central focus of all school and district activities. All children can learn more than they currently are learning. All students have the absolute right to a safe, trusting and drug-free learning environment. Students are volunteers. Their attendance can be commanded, their attention must be earned. Beliefs about governance: We are a school system supporting common beliefs, vision and mission. School board members and the superintendent of schools are educational leaders who promote community support of schools and the vision that supports them. Principals are the leaders of leaders whose goals are to develop staff, provide resources and create an atmosphere that ensures optimum student learning. District administrators and professional support staff are to enhance and promote schoolbased educational opportunities within the commonly held beliefs, vision and mission. Beliefs about parents and community: Parents, community members, agencies and the school district must work together to provide the support needed for student success. Parents, students and community members must be involved in the ongoing changes and improvements of the school system. The school district must work with parents, businesses, the various municipalities, the greater community and other educational institutes to contribute to the overall well-being of the county. Beliefs about quality and accountability: All personnel, parents and students share the responsibility for student success. A variety of assessment techniques will be used to evaluate and monitor student progress: conclusions will be data driven. Motivating parents, staff and community to work together through the school improvement process is an essential part of decision making and impacts the overall outcome of a quality education. Failure is not an option. Beliefs about district personnel: Teachers are leaders whose primary role is to design rigorous and engaging work for students and to participate in ongoing collaborative staff development in order to monitor, assess and improve the quality of such work. Continuous training and leadership development is a critical element in the school improvement process. All school board personnel must be advocates for students. Change is a constant, embraced and welcomed as a part of continuous improvement. Beliefs about operations: Relationships are strengthened and perspectives are broadened when all diversity is embraced (cultural, racial, intellectual, etc.). Facility needs must be routinely checked ensuring that favorable learning environments are maintained. Instruction must drive construction. Schools must be up-to-date technologically and prepared for new advancements. Visionary leadership at all levels is essential to continuous improvement. Flexibility and adaptability are cornerstones of our operational design. 8 The Vision of St. Lucie School District: The schools of the St. Lucie County School District in partnership with parents and community will become premier centers of knowledge that are organized around students and the work provided to them. St. Lucie County School District's name will be synonymous with continuously improving student achievement and the success of each individual. Our school district's promise is to move from good to great focusing on our core business, the creation of challenging, engaging and satisfying work for every student, every day. This is The St. Lucie Way! The Mission of St. Lucie School District: The mission of the St. Lucie County School District is to ensure all students graduate from safe and caring schools, equipped with knowledge, skills and the desire to succeed. Induction: New employees must internalize and commit to the St. Lucie Way. Our employees will be expected to use their talents and skills in ways that ensure our core business is accomplished. What we are and what we should remain is a talented group of people who share a set of common assumptions to influence everything we do and every decision we make. Our Customers: Students are our primary customers. Their attendance can be commanded but their attention must be earned. The work provided to every student must be interesting, satisfying and challenging every day. All employees have important roles ensuring support for teachers who design quality work and for students who engage in it. All the roles interrelate to create a system where everyone is focused on students and the work provided to them. Quality: The example we set is the maximum we can expect from others. Therefore, everything we do, our appearance, our approach, our work must convey the importance we place on quality. Our image of ourselves is critical to our success. Our customers must view us as professionals. Within St. Lucie County School District, we are professionals who act as family, friends and trusted colleagues. Trust: Trust is the foundation on which relationships are built. We strive to earn the trust of our students, their families and our colleagues. As colleagues we provide each other with mutual support and encourage innovation and risk-taking. Failure should not be punitive in nature but .viewed as an opportunity to learn and improve. An increased level of trust among students, families and colleagues creates an environment in which student success is fostered and expected. Commitment: We are responsive, dependable and opportunity to improve the quality of provide support for teachers as they challenging. We will never compromise reliable. We come prepared. Everyday is viewed as an education for our students. We persist in our position to create work for students that is engaging, satisfying and on this commitment. Innovation and Professional Learning: As professionals we realize the importance of finding new ways to meet the needs of our customers. We strive to gain knowledge of cutting edge instructional strategies that have proven results. As people who work in the field of education, we value learning and commit to never being satisfied with status quo or doing what we do because it is what we have always done. Innovation is fostered by our curiosity and the need for improvement, therefore; we devote time to learn new and innovative ways that are aimed at getting better results. 9 Supporting and Nurturing Ourselves: Each member of the St. Lucie County School District is a valued member of the St. Lucie County Family. Together "we" are better and stronger than "me." As a member of a family, we respect, support and encourage each other. Each of these is a part of our family's culture and is demonstrated in the following ways: Provisions for recognition and affirmation Involvement in the decision making process Recognition that what one does makes difference Provisions for professional growth Provisions for affiliation, collegial support and interaction Communications are supportive of ourselves, our students, their families and our colleagues 10 Procedures for Requesting Leave Leave issues are covered in both CWA Contract and School Board Policy. Bus Drivers and Bus Paraprofessionals are given three (3) days of sick leave on Sept. 15 each year. They earn one (1) additional day in September, October, November, December, January and February for a total of nine (9) sick days per year. An employee may use up to five (5) days of their sick leave as Personal Leave With Pay. If they do not take all or part of their Personal Leave, the remaining days (out of five total) will remain in their account as sick days. ABSENTEEISM Bus Drivers, Sub Drivers, and Paraprofessionals are expected to be present at work every day unless they have been pre-approved for planned Personal Leave or if they must be absent due to illness. To report an absence due to illness or emergency circumstances: Telephone Number to Call: South 785-6615 or North 429-6213 Time: Between 5:00* and 5:45am (for morning shift) and 10am and 11 am (for afternoon shift) You will be transferred to a "live" area manager on duty that can take your sub information. *If your shift begins prior to this time, please call in prior to your check in time with as much notice as is possible. If you inform the area manager on the first call that you will not be in for the afternoon, you do not need to call again. Unless you state this, you will need to call between 10:00 am and 11:00am and inform the area manager that you will not be in for the afternoon. Any calls made after these times will be subject to the Director's approval for authorized absence. Remember, we need you here. Please plan ahead for absences. When you return to work, you are required to complete a Reason for Leave immediately and turn it in to your supervisor. You will not be reminded about paperwork you are responsible for. If the Payroll Clerk does not have your proper absence paperwork, she cannot compensate you for that time. Excessive absences not previously approved will not be tolerated. Back to School Telephone Program Instructions 11 Smile as you are talking and it will come through in your voice and your attitude! It Works! No matter what happens be pleasant and courteous. Remember, parents and students are our customers. As Mrs. Queen Townsend always says, "Parents give us the very best they have to offer, their children." These children are the reason for our jobs and our livelihoods. A parent's first and lasting impression of our schools system may start with you! Our best ambassadors are you, our drivers and paraprofessionals, and you can set the tone for a great year. Check the list for the names of several students in the same family because this will cut down on the number of calls you have to make. Write a note in the margin by the child's name as follows: WN = Wrong Telephone Number LM = Left my message for the parent on voice mail TP = Talked with parent TS = Talked with student OS = Out of Service CB = Call Blocked If you get a busy signal, you must call again. Make two attempts and note times you called. This is a good-faith effort on your part. If you are making your calls from your home and do not want your telephone number to show on the Caller ID system, press *67 and your number will be blocked. If the parent you are calling does not accept call-blocked calls, please try the call from a telephone at the transportation office. We will have telephones available. Script for Parent Phone Calls Have I reached the home of ? Student's name This is with the St. Lucie Transportation Department. Your name I will be driving (or riding with) your child on Bus # The pick-up time is to and the stop is located at School. and . I am scheduled to drop off at and in the afternoon. Please have your child at the bus 5 minutes before the scheduled time in the morning. Thank you for your time. We are looking forward to a safe and happy year with . Student's name If the parent has any questions about the stop location or other issues, please give them the 340-7120 number and politely explain they need to contact our routing office. 12 Compensation for In-Service, Dry Runs, Cleanup & Parent Calls The sign in sheets in the lobby must be signed twice, once in the morning and once after lunch. These sheets will serve as timesheet verification for payroll. Have a legible signature. You will be paid eight hours for today's in-service meeting. You will be paid eight hours for the following: dry run in your assigned bus, bus clean up, and parent phone calls. ESE drivers and attendants are permitted to perform house visits in the place of phone calls if preferred. Fill out the following employee information sheet, a timesheet, and the confirmation worksheet after you have completed these tasks. All three must be filled out for a paycheck to be processed. If you have a problem on your route, make the notations on your VIA and turn them into your Area Manager. She will go through them and pass on the most urgent. Please only report wrong turns, one ways, new medians, construction detours, etc. Stops for Elementary and Middle School riders have been moved to a one-third mile walkout. The route is on that particular street to avoid the "But you come right by my house!" Buses will be inspected for cleanliness. Don't claim the time if you don't make the effort. Cheating will not be tolerated. Attendants are eligible for bus cleaning time on a spare bus. Write the bus number that you cleaned. When you call parents and they question the stop, explain they may request a stop change after Labor Day. Q: "Do you really expect my child to walk that far (to the stop)?" A: "Ma'am/Sir, how a child gets to his bus stop is a family decision. The state says they may walk up to a mile and a half, but we keep it at approximately a half or a third mile." 13 SCHOOL BOARD OF ST. LUCIE COUNTY SAFE DRIVER PLAN Introduction The School Board of St. Lucie County wishes to ensure that it provides the safest means of transportation possible for its students and employees, and for this purpose has adopted this Safe Driver Plan, (SDP). Statistics indicate the School Board can significantly reduce the potential for injuries, property damage, and lawsuits by maintaining a Safe Driver Plan. The Plan will prevent the hiring of unqualified applicants and remove an employee from driving a school bus who has attained a poor driving record showing a pattern of unsafe driving habits, violating safety procedures and rules, or reflecting a critical incident. Every employee covered by this Plan is expected to establish and maintain an overall driving record that exemplifies careful driving habits. Who Is Covered This Safe Driver Plan covers all employees who operate a District owned/leased vehicle, hereinafter referred to as a District vehicle, who are required to maintain a Commercial Driver License, including all employees who drive school buses. The Plan also applies to all applicants for employment in such positions. The Plan applies to both the driving of the District vehicle as well as any other vehicle operated outside of the workplace. One facet of this Plan involves the regular monitoring of the driving record of these employees. Bus Drivers are in safety sensitive positions as described by the Omnibus Transportation Employee Testing Act, (OTETA), and are held to higher standards as described in this Plan. Effective Date This Safe Driver Plan was approved by the Board July 11, 2000. Any points accumulated on the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (DHSMV) as of that date are incorporated into this Plan. Applicants for Employment as School Bus Driver The failure to meet the following criteria and evidence of infractions of the traffic code and driving violation point totals shall deem an applicant for employment with the District unqualified for hire as a school bus driver: 1. Minimum of five (5) years of licensed driving experience as proven by DHSMV record. 2. Maximum of ten (10) points accumulated within the last five (5) years, not to exceed four (4) points in any one (1) year. If applicant has one or more Adjudication Withheld during this time, the maximum number of points is reduced from 10 to 5. 3. No more than two (2) suspensions of drivers license for any reason within the last three years. 4. No more than two (2) Adjudication Withheld or convictions for unlawful speed within the past three (3) years. 5. No more than three (3) Adjudication Withheld for any reason within five (5) years. 14 6. An Applicant will not be recommended to drive a school bus if they have been convicted of reckless driving during the past ten (10) years or careless driving within the past five (5) years. 7. An applicant will not be recommended to drive a school bus if the applicant has ever been convicted of leaving the scene of an accident, driving under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance or driving with an unlawful blood alcohol or breath alcohol level within the last fifteen (15) years or more than once in a lifetime. 8. An applicant must have a valid driver’s license when applying for a position as a bus driver. Training Program Once approved for employment, all employees covered by the Plan shall be instructed in safe driving techniques during a training program as required by law including annual in-service training. Remediation In addition to any disciplinary action that may be implemented in accordance with this Plan, when management deems it appropriate or necessary, an employee covered by this Plan may be required to attend remedial training in any school year. Such training may be provided by the District and may include classroom instruction or behind the wheel training in those areas management identifies as needing improvement. All training shall be on paid time at the in-service rate of pay. Administration and Disciplinary Action This Safe Driver Plan is based on a point system, whereby points are applied to a variety of driving, policy or procedural violations. The accumulation of a certain number of points within a specific time period will result in disciplinary action against an employee. For employees covered by this Plan, it does not matter whether the points were assigned for violations involving a District vehicle or the employee’s personal vehicle. The accumulation of points within the specified time period will result in disciplinary action as indicated below. Maximum Number Time Of Points 1 point 2 points 3-4 points 5-6 points 7-9 points 10 points 15 points 20 points Period 1 year 1 year 1 year 1 year 1 year 1 year 2 years 3 years Assessment Action Documented Warning Written Reprimand 1 day suspension without pay 3 day suspension without pay 10 day suspension without pay Termination of Employment Termination of Employment Termination of Employment Points assessed under this Plan will be deleted three (3) years following the date the points were assessed. One point per year will be deducted by qualifying for a Safe Driver Credit through an accident, incident, and citation free twelve-month period of active duty. 15 Maintenance of Professional License or Certification Regardless of any other provision of this Safe Driver Plan, any District employee who knowingly operates a school bus with a suspended or revoked driver’s license or certification shall be subject to termination of employment. Administrative and Reporting Responsibilities It is the responsibility of the employee to report the occurrence of any of the following by the next scheduled employee workday to the Director of Transportation, (Director), or his/her designee: 1. Any accident in which the employee was involved as a driver of a motor vehicle, regardless of the ownership of the vehicle, the location, or if the employee was or was not at fault. 2. Receipt of any traffic citation, excluding parking violations, regardless of vehicle ownership or site of the citation. A copy of the citation must be submitted. 3. Receipt of notification of expiration, suspension or revocation of driver’s license. Notification must be made in time to for route coverage along with a copy of the notice. 4. Any and all visible damage to the assigned district vehicle or injury to a passenger, no matter how minor, must be reported immediately during normal working hours or by the following workday. Failure to report any of the above or making a false or misleading report may be grounds for discipline up to and including termination of employment. A driver may be suspended from driving duties with pay, pending school board action. If he/she is found guilty or does not contest the charges, he/she will be immediately assigned points and administrative action(s) shall begin immediately. It is the responsibility of the driver’s direct supervisor to insure all applicable paper work involving SDP action be forwarded or returned to the Director or his/her designee within five (5) working days of receipt. A driver involved in a single event, but cited for more than one violation will receive SDP points for all citations received. All employees have the right to appear before the Safe Driver Review Committee. An employee may request his/her case be reviewed at the following scheduled committee meeting. This request must be in writing and will be accommodated one time only per incident. All employees have the right of appeal as defined, in regard to the findings of the Review Committee. Disciplinary action will be held until the Appeal Committee’s decision is made. Safe Driver Review Committee The Safe Driver Review Committee will be organized to meet monthly as necessary and perform the following duties and responsibilities: 1. Establish a set schedule for the review of all accidents, incidents, and violations. 2. Determine the preventability of all incident and accidents, whether ticketed or unticketed, following National Safety Council guidelines. 16 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Notify the Director of findings and recommendations within five (5) days of meeting. Notify the Director of accumulated points if applicable to disciplinary action. Make recommendations as to accident trends and prevention. Have all voting procedures be by written ballot. Hold all proceedings as confidential. Review the Safe Driver Plan annually and make recommendations for revision. Notify the Director of any Driving Record citations that were not reported by the driver or supervisor. 10. Review written applications for Safe Driver Credits as needed by the Director. The Safe Driver Review Committee will consist of 10 voting members and one floating seat: Safety and Training Manager (will serve as chairman) Fleet Service Manager or designee One Security Officer One Risk Management Representative Two Lead Driver Trainers Three School Bus Drivers (appointed by the Director every two years) One Union Representative (appointed by the union each year) One Open Seat for the driver’s supervisor from their department or a Human Resources representative, (non voting except in event of a tie) The employee will be notified within 15 working days whether points will be assigned and of any potential administrative action. Points assigned will become part of the Safe Driver Plan employee accumulation. Point System The following point assessment is based upon the Florida DHSMV point system. The items below indicate the types of violations and the points typically associated with them. This list is neither complete nor inclusive. ViolationCategories Points to be Assigned 1. Uncited preventable accidents with damage or injury 2. Crossing private property to avoid traffic containment device 3. Following too close 4. Speeding—15 miles or less over posted limits 5. Careless driving 6. Failing to observe a red light 7. Failing to observe a stop sign 8. Failing to observe a traffic instruction sign 9. Improper lane change 10. Failing to have vehicle under control 11. Driving on wrong side of road 12. Improper turning 13. Failing to yield enter through highway 14. Failing to yield right-of-way 15. Improper backing 16. Improper passing 17. Speeding—16 miles or more over posted limits 17 0-3 1 2 3 5 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 18. Reckless driving 10 19. Leaving Scene of accident 6 20. School bus driver failing to stop at RR Crossing (unloaded) 8 21. Driving while intoxicated or unlawful blood alcohol content 10 22. Operating without valid Florida driver’s license or with improper (revoked, suspended, etc.) Florida driver’s license 10 23. Leaving scene of accident ( with injury or property damage) 10 24. Leaving scene of accident (school bus involved) 10 25. School bus driver failing to stop at RR Crossing (loaded) 10 26. Fleeing or attempting to elude police 10 27. Passing school bus whose red lights are flashing and stop arms are out 10 28. Failing to observe any other established driving law, rule, or regulation. Points to be established 0 – 10 using the above schedule as a guide to determine the number of points according to similar severity. This includes failing to report violations as defined by this Plan. If the district has reason to believe an employee recklessly endangered the lives of students and/or others, or has violated any other board policies, district procedures or practices, or state/federal rules or statutes, the District may impose disciplinary action up to and including termination as prescribed by school board policy. However, if a student is injured due to a defensive action on the part of the school bus driver in order to avoid an accident, no points will be assessed because of the injury. It is recognized that students should always be safely seated. Unticketed Driving and Procedural Infractions When an employee is involved in a traffic infraction or accident in a district vehicle and no ticket from a law enforcement agency is issued to any parties involved, and there is property damage in excess of $150 or bodily injury, the Director of Transportation, or his/her designee, will investigate the accident. This same procedure will apply in the event of any infraction or violation of department procedure as listed in the Driver and Attendant Handbook or other department directives, or violation of a board policy, or a Florida statute or rule as listed in FS K-20 Education Code 1006 and FAC 6A-3 Transportation Administrative Rules. As part of the investigation, the employee will meet to discuss the violation, infraction or accident and any documentation within ten (10) working days of the infraction. The employee will be provided copies of all documentation and copies of any tapes if the meeting is recorded. An employee may be represented by the Union at such a meeting and, if necessary, at the Safe Driver Review Committee meeting. Based on the outcome of the meeting, if points are warranted, the driver may be assigned points. For property damage of a minor nature, the points will be assessed at the Director’s discretion as follows: Violation 1. 2. Points At-fault accident driving a district vehicle, involving another vehicle and/or physical property damage of less than $300, whether or not students were on board (without citation) 1 At-fault accident driving a district vehicle, involving another vehicle and/or physical property damage of more than $300, whether or not students were on board (without citation) 3 18 The employee will be notified within 15 working days of the review meeting whether or not points will be assigned. Points assigned above will become part of the Safe Driver Plan employee accumulation. Appeal of Points Assigned in Accordance with Safe Driver Plan Appeals must be made in writing to the supervisor within 10 working days of the assignment of points. Appeals may only be made for those point assignments where there was no citation issued and where there is reasonable doubt as to whether or not the employee could have avoided the accident. A joint committee comprised of the following will meet with the employee and his/her Union representative to review the appeal. The committee shall be comprised of the following: Director of Transportation or Designee The supervisor of the employee filing the appeal Driver Trainer/Safety Manager Member of the St. Lucie County School Board Security Department Union Representative selected by the appellant Two driver representatives selected by the appellant The Safe Driver Appeal Committee will meet as needed for this purpose. The Transportation Director will serve as Committee Chair. The Safety Manager shall outline the event and recommendation reached by the Review Committee. The driver may then present his/her appeal. Questions may be asked and discussions ensue, however the driver’s previous driving record or employment history may not enter the process. The Appeal Committee will deal exclusively with reassessing the event being appealed. Ballots will be in writing. A tie vote shall benefit the driver with no penalty assessed. The decision of the Appeals Committee will be final. Annual Notification Each employee will be required to sign a form annually indicating that he/she has received and read a copy of the Safe Driver Plan. 19 No Smoking! All Transportation Employees: This is a reminder that School Board Policy and Florida Statutes prohibit smoking on school campus (unless in designated areas) and on all school buses. It is up to us to be leaders and to set the example for our students. Recent changes in the law will now result in fines if a student is found smoking on campus or in possession of cigarettes or other tobacco products. Thank you for your cooperation. 20 SLCSB TRANSPORTATION STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE SECTION: EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Procedure Name: Weapon on Board Radio Signal: Signal Zero Author/Issue Date: 8/01/2007 Revision Date: Driver: Pull bus over to a SAFE location and secure. Alert Dispatch and Security. Maintain radio contact. “This is bus (#) at (location). I have a signal zero.” Give security description (incident, suspect) and details. Children on/board? Injuries? Isolate or Evacuate. Confiscate weapon if possible. Weapon is evidence. Always turn weapon over to Security or Law Enforcement. Take roll call: Name, DOB, Phone# and Seat#. Push Red Emergency Button if radio contact is blocked. Dispatcher: Upon notification from driver, immediately clear channel. Maintain radio contact with driver. Alert Manager, Director, Risk Management If children on board and/or injuries, call 911 and school. Print route detail. Assist school with parent calls regarding delay. Open channel and resume regular radio traffic. Manager: Respond to scene as soon as possible. Bring copy of route detail and handheld radio Maintain radio contact with driver, dispatch and security. At scene, assist Security and law enforcement as needed. Assist with student management and provide driver support. Ensure that Incident Report, seating chart and forms are completed. Contact Risk Management; forward all relevant forms and photos. Copy Safety Office, Garage and driver’s manager. 21 SLCSB TRANSPORTATION STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE SECTION: EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Procedure Name: Bus Accident Radio Signal: Signal 4 Author/Issue Date: 8/01/2007 Revision Date: Driver: Dispatcher: Manager: Check children on/board. Injuries? Do not move bus unless directed by Law Enforcement or Dispatch. Evacuate only if eminent danger (fire, smoke, fuel spill etc.) When prompted, move bus to a SAFE location and secure. Alert Dispatch and Garage. Maintain radio contact. “This is bus (#) at (location). I have a signal 4.” Give Dispatch description (incident, other vehicle) and details. Take roll call: Name, DOB, and Seat#. Push Red Emergency Button if radio contact is blocked. Upon notification from driver, immediately clear channel. Maintain radio contact with driver. Alert Manager, Director and Risk Mgmt, Security and Garage. If children on board and/or injuries, call 911 and school. Print route detail and Fax to School. School will make parent calls regarding delay. Open channel and resume regular radio traffic. Respond to scene as soon as possible. Bring copy of route detail, camera and handheld radio Maintain radio contact with driver, dispatch and security. At scene, assist Security and law enforcement as needed. Assist with student management and provide driver support. Ensure that Incident Report, seating chart and forms are completed. Address on site parent concerns and needs. Contact Risk Management; forward all relevant forms and photos. Copy Safety Office, Garage and driver’s manager. 22 SLCSB TRANSPORTATION STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE SECTION: EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Procedure Name: Drugs on Board (Illicit) Radio Signal: Signal 57 Author/Issue Date: 8/01/2007 Revision Date: Driver: Dispatcher: Manager: Pull bus over to a SAFE location and secure. Alert Dispatch and Security. Maintain radio contact. “This is bus (#) at (location). I have a signal 57.” Give security description (incident, suspect) and details. Give# of Children on/board? Drugs ingested? Isolate or Separate. Confiscate drugs if possible. The drugs are evidence. Always turn the drugs over to Security or Law Enforcement. Take roll call: Name, DOB, Phone# and Seat#. Push Red Emergency Button if radio contact is blocked. Upon notification from driver, immediately clear channel. Maintain radio contact with driver. Alert Manager, Director, Risk Management. If children are ill, call 911 and school. Print route detail. Open channel and resume regular radio traffic. Respond to scene as soon as possible. Bring copy of route detail and handheld radio Maintain radio contact with driver, dispatch and security. At scene, assist Security and law enforcement as needed. Assist with student management and provide driver support. Ensure that Incident Report, seating chart and forms are completed. Contact Risk Management; forward all relevant forms and photos. Copy Safety Office, Garage and driver’s manager. 23 SLCSB TRANSPORTATION STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE SECTION: EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Procedure Name: Fight on Bus, Assault (Of a Serious Level) Radio Signal: Signal 36 Author/Issue Date: 8/01/2007 Revision Date: Driver: Dispatcher: Manager: Pull bus over to a SAFE location and secure. Alert Dispatch and Security. Maintain radio contact. “This is bus (#) at (location). I have a signal 36 ..Fight on Bus.” Give security description (incident, students) and details. Try to end fight, separate fighters and move others from harm’s way. Count # of Children on/board? Injuries? Take roll call: Name, DOB, Phone# and Seat#. Push Red Emergency Button if radio contact is blocked. Upon notification from driver, immediately clear channel. Maintain radio contact with driver. Alert Manager, Director, Risk Management If students are injured, call 911 and school. Print route detail. Assist school with parent calls regarding delay, if needed. Open channel and resume regular radio traffic. Respond to scene as soon as possible. Bring copy of route detail and handheld radio. Maintain radio contact with driver, dispatch and security. At scene, assist Security and law enforcement as needed. Assist with student management and provide driver support. Ensure that Incident Report, seating chart and forms are completed. Contact Risk Management; forward all relevant forms and photos. Copy Safety Office, Garage and driver’s manager. 24 SLCSB TRANSPORTATION STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE SECTION: EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Procedure Name: Fire in Area. Roads Blocked in Drop Zone. Radio Signal: Signal 16 Author/Issue Date: 8/01/2007 Revision Date: Driver: Dispatcher: Manager: Move bus to a SAFE location and secure. Follow Law Enforcement directives if officers are on the scene. Alert Dispatch and Security. Maintain radio contact. “This is bus (#) at (location). I have a signal 16.” Give Dispatch details and inaccessible stop locations. Dispatch will divert all affected buses to a designated school site. Take roll call: Name and Phone #s. Complete list before releasing students to drop school staff. Contact Dispatch for further instructions. Push Red Emergency Button if radio contact is blocked. Upon notification from driver, immediately clear channel. Maintain radio contact with driver. Alert Managers, Directors, Security, Safety Office and 911. Contact any schools nearby that may be able to assist. Alert all buses and give instructions. Repeat.. Repeat.. Repeat. Print detail, mark stops affected. Fax to school(for parent calls) Open channel and resume regular radio traffic. Assist Dispatch in locating a Drop Site. Respond to Drop School as soon as possible. Oversee arrivals, student mgmt, lists, parent calls and pickups. Use UDs and Drivers for additional manpower. Address on site parent concerns and needs. Document and ID checks! Maintain radio contact with drivers, dispatch and security. Assist with student management and provide school staff support. 25 SLCSB TRANSPORTATION STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE SECTION: EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Procedure Name: Missing Student Radio Signal: Signal 8 Author/Issue Date: 8/01/2007 Revision Date: Driver: Dispatcher: Manager: Pull bus over to a SAFE location and secure. Double check bus, row by row. Alert Dispatch and Security. Maintain radio contact. “This is bus (#) at (location). I have a signal 8.” Give security description of student and details. Ask students on/board if they saw this student ride or at school. Push Red Emergency Button if radio contact is blocked. Upon notification from driver, immediately clear channel. Maintain radio contact with driver. All/Call bus check for all buses servicing that school. Alert Manager, Director, School and Security, (911) Collect emergency contact info on student. Print route detail and fax to school. School will make calls to Q other riders, “did this student ride?” Open channel and resume regular radio traffic. Respond to Dispatch as soon as possible. Oversee operations to locate student. Maintain radio contact with driver, and security. Assist Security and law enforcement as needed. Contact Risk Mgmt. Ensure that Incident Report, seating chart and forms are completed. Copy driver’s manager. 26 SLCSB TRANSPORTATION STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE SECTION: EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Procedure Name: Sexual Assault, Sexual Acts Radio Signal: Signal 43 Author/Issue Date: 8/01/2007 Revision Date: Driver: Dispatcher: Manager: Pull bus over to a SAFE location and secure. Alert Dispatch and Security. Maintain radio contact. “This is bus (#) at (location). I have a signal 43.” Give security description (incident, students) and details. Try to stop activity, separate students involved. Check for injuries. Maintain good student management. Assist Security as needed. Push Red Emergency Button if radio contact is blocked. Upon notification from driver, immediately clear channel. Maintain radio contact with driver. Alert Manager, Director and maintain contact with Security If students are injured, call 911 and school. Print route detail. If needed, fax to school. Copy manager if needed. Open channel and resume regular radio traffic. Respond to scene if needed (or) Maintain radio contact with driver, dispatch and security. Assist Security and law enforcement as needed. Ensure that Incident Report, seating chart and forms are completed. Contact Risk Management; forward all relevant forms. Copy driver’s manager. 27 SLCSB TRANSPORTATION STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE SECTION: EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Procedure Name: Suspicious Vehicle/Person (at or near Bus Stop). Radio Signal: Signal 13/13P Author/Issue Date: 8/01/2007 Revision Date: Driver: Dispatcher: Manager: Pull bus over to a SAFE location and secure. Alert Dispatch and Security. Maintain radio contact. “This is bus (#) at (location). “I have a signal 13 (or) 13P.” Give security description (vehicle, person) and details. Do not allow students to exit bus. Do not leave any students at stop. Dispatch may direct you to take students closer to home. Push Red Emergency Button if radio contact is blocked. Upon notification from driver, immediately clear channel. Maintain radio contact with driver. Alert Manager, Director, 911. Advise driver to secure all students. Print route detail. Open channel and resume regular radio traffic. Respond to Dispatch as soon as possible. Bring copy of route detail and handheld radio. Maintain radio contact with driver and security. Assist Security and law enforcement as needed. Ensure that Incident Report, seating chart and forms are completed. 28 SLCSB TRANSPORTATION STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE SECTION: EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Procedure Name: Code RED at Destination School Radio Signal: Code RED Author/Issue Date: 7/16/2008 Revision Date: 7/28/2008 Driver: Dispatcher: Manager: • • • • • • • • • • • • • If approaching school, do not enter ramp. If entering ramp, leave immediately. Move bus to a SAFE location away from school and secure. Keep all students on board. Follow Law Enforcement directives if officers are on the scene. Maintain radio contact with dispatch and security. “This is bus (#) at (school). School is under a Code Red.” Give Dispatch details and await instructions. If all clear is given, resume normal delivery. If not, Dispatch will divert all affected buses to a designated school site. Take roll call: Name and Phone #s. Complete list before releasing students to drop school staff. Stand-by for further instructions from Dispatch. • • • • • • • Upon notification from driver, immediately clear channel. Maintain radio contact with driver. Alert Managers, Director, Security, Safety Office and 911. Contact sister school and establish alternate destination. If all clear is given, resume normal delivery. If not, Alert all buses servicing site and give instructions. Repeat.. Repeat. Open channel and resume regular radio traffic. • • • • • • • • • Assist Dispatch in arranging alternate destination. If all clear is given, resume normal delivery. If not, Respond to sister school as soon as possible. Oversee arrivals, student mgmt, lists, parent calls and pickups. Use office staff and drivers for additional manpower. Address on site parent concerns and needs. Document and ID checks! Maintain radio contact with drivers, dispatch and security. Assist with student management and provide school staff support. 29 PROCEDURES FOR BUS DRIVERS AT RAILROAD CROSSINGS With almost 225,000 railroad crossings in the United States, the school bus driver must be fully alert when approaching railroad tracks. The main reasons for train-motor vehicle accidents identified by the U.S. Railroad Retirement Board are: There are fewer trains than there used to be, so drivers are less alert. Radios and other noise from students or the bus distract drivers and drown out train horns. Freight trains don't run on schedule. Buses and trains travel at high speeds. Buses accelerate slowly. I t takes about ten seconds to get across the average railroad track. By blocking crossings for unreasonable amounts of time, carrying out switching operations during peak traffic hours and causing flashers to operate long before the train appears, the railroad lines have contributed to negative driver attitude toward crossing warnings. General Before crossing any railroad tracks, the bus driver must bring his/her bus to a complete stop not less than 15 ft or more than 50 feet from the rail nearest the front of the bus. When stopping, drivers shall observe traffic and reduce speed, far enough in advance so as to minimize the likelihood that other motorists will rear-end the bus. I f the district policy requires the use of 4-way hazard flashers as the bus approached, the track, their use should be helpful in communicating the fact that the bus will be stopping. When stopped, the driver shall shift into neutral, apply parking break, keep foot on service brake, fully open the service door, driver window, and listen and look in both directions along the tracks for approaching trains. For improved vision and hearing, the driver's window shall be opened and all noisy equipment and radios (two-way and AM/FM if equipped) should be shut off, and students shall be instructed to be quiet until the bus has cleared the crossing. The service door shall be closed before proceeding across the tracks. Drivers shall not shift gears or stop when the bus is in any way on or crossing the tracks. Always ensure that there is sufficient space on the far side of the track for the bus to safely stop without any portion of the bus being on the track. Anytime the route is designed such that the railroad track is immediately preceding an intersection, the driver must be certain that when the bus starts across the track, it can proceed without the need to stop. I f this situation occurs and the bus needs to make a turn, the driver should check with the route manager to see if the route can be redesigned to eliminate this situation. When a train passes the crossing, no driver shall drive onto the tracks until the train has sufficiently cleared the crossing so the driver is certain that no train, hidden from view by the first train, is approaching on an adjacent track. Crossings Controlled by Railroad Signals Only The driver of a school bus should look and listen at every railroad track at which there are in 30 operation flashing red lights and/or bells and shall not proceed across such tracks unless directed by a law enforcement officer. If switching operations, or stopped trains, delay the use of the crossing unnecessarily for frequent or extended periods of time, a report should be made to the Transportation Supervisor who should notify the railroad company. Crossings Controlled by Crossing Gate or Barrier No driver shall drive his bus through, around or under any crossing gate or barrier at a railroad crossing while such gate or barrier is closed or being opened or closed. The driver must never interpret a lack of movement as an indication that the device is either in or out of order, but must always assume the crossing is dangerous, and must not cross tracks until he/she has conclusively ascertained that no train is coming. Traffic Control Signal At Crossing No stop need be made at any crossing where a police officer directs traffic to proceed. Weather Conditions Before crossing tracks during bad weather, the driver must be sure that the crossing can be made safely. Any presence of flares (in addition to warning signals or devices positioned at a railroad crossing) must be taken as an additional warning of danger. Behavior of Passengers When a bus stops at any railroad track, all passengers must be silent until crossing is completed. Driver Responsibility Ultimate responsibility is always with the school bus drivers themselves. Approximately four out of ten grade crossing accidents happen at crossings protected by flashing lights and/or gates. DO NOT TAKE A CHANCE! 31 DUDE, WHERE'S MY BUS? We wanted to clarify the confusion about bus assignments. Drivers and attendants bid on routes. Those routes are assigned buses to run them. Just as the route may be changed or adjusted, the bus may be changed or adjusted. There is no guarantee that a particular bus will always be available to run a particular route. Buses come off the road for inspections and repairs. Buses are moved to other routes to cover a child's medical need. Sometimes air conditioned buses are used for long field trips. This is because the buses are School District property and will be maintained and utilized as the School District best sees fit. “ B U T I HAVE A DOCTOR'S NOTE!!!” If you have a physical problem that is work related, we will attempt to accommodate your special needs as quickly as we can. There is no guaranteed time limit; it may happen next week, it may happen next year. However, the Bus Driver Job Description states under Qualifications, "Physical capability to safely operate the type and size of vehicle assigned." This means it is a job requirement to be able to drive and operate the school bus your Dispatcher has told you to take. NO FITS, NO TANTRUMS, NO WALKING OFF YOUR DUTY POST. THERE IS NO GUARANTEE OF PARTICULAR BUS ASSIGNMENTS. If you do choose to abandon your duty over the bus assigned, the matter will be duly dealt with by traditional progressive discipline. If anyone throws a temper tantrum, uses vile profanity, or acts in a violent, hostile manner, then expect the discipline to run straight from suspension to termination. If you are not capable of physically performing your described duty, it may be time to consider a career change. Employee's special needs will not be allowed to override our mission. 32 PARKING LOT PROCEDURES GO FORWARD NOT BACKWARDS GO AROUND NOT THROUGH WATCH YOUR MIRRORS WATCH OUT FOR YOUR MIRRORS ENTER AND EXIT THROUGH THE PROPER GATES BE PATIENT DO NOT BLOCK FRONT LOUNGE DOOR DO NOT ATTEMPT TO PASS PARK IN YOUR ASSIGNED SPOT PARK IN YOUR ASSIGNED COMPOUND DO NOT BLOCK BAY DOORS OR DUMPSTERS WITH BUSES OR PERSONAL VEHICLES DO NOT PARK PERSONAL VEHICLES IN THE BUS PARKING AREA. 33 Search Statutes: 2007 316.6145 Search The 2007 Florida Statutes Title XXIII Chapter 316 View Entire MOTOR STATE UNIFORM TRAFFIC Chapter VEHICLES CONTROL 316.6145 School buses; safety belts or other restraint systems required.-(1)(a) Each school bus that is purchased new after December 31, 2000, and used to transport students in grades pre-K through 12 must be equipped with safety belts or with any other restraint system approved by the Federal Government in a number sufficient to allow each student who is being transported to use a separate safety belt or restraint system. These safety belts must meet the standards required under s. 316.614. A school bus that was purchased prior to December 31, 2000, is not required to be equipped with safety belts. (b) As used in this section, "school bus" means a school bus that is owned, leased, operated, or contracted by a school district. (2) Each passenger on a school bus that is equipped with safety belts or restraint system shall wear a properly adjusted and fastened safety belt at all times while the bus is in operation. The state, the county, a school district, school bus operator under contract with a school district, or an agent or employee of a school district or operator, including a teacher or volunteer serving as a chaperone, is not liable in an action for personal injury by a school bus passenger solely because the injured party was not wearing a safety belt. (3) The state, the county, a school district, school bus operator under contract with a school district, or an agent or employee of a school district or operator, including a teacher or volunteer serving as a chaperone, is not liable in an action for personal injury by a school bus passenger for an injury caused solely by another passenger's use or nonuse of a safety belt or restraint system in a dangerous or unsafe manner. (4) In implementing the provisions of this section, each school district must prioritize the allocation of buses equipped with safety belts or restraint system to ensure that elementary schools within the district receive first priority. A school district may enter into agreements to provide transportation pursuant to this section only if the point of origin or termination of the trip is within the district's boundaries. (5) The provisions of this section shall not apply to vehicles as defined in s. 1006.25(1)(b). History.--s. 3, ch. 99-316; s. 958, ch. 2002-387; s. 2, ch. 2003-90. Seatbelt 34 Procedures The pre-trip inspection has been changed to include seatbelts, if so equipped. They should be laying out flat on the benches. Check them for any damage. If damaged, write it up on a DRR (Driver Repair Request) Form. Then also indicated the issue on your pre-trip form until the repair is completed. They must be usable and accessible. If they are knotted or tied around bench legs, it is y our responsibility to unknot/untie them. If they are frayed or damaged, write up a Driver's Request for Repair and notate it on your Pre-trip Inspection Sheet. Simply announce or tell the children to fasten their seatbelts as you are departing your stop or school. If a child asks for assistance in hooking their seatbelt, give it. Unless it is specifically listed on your route sheet or an ESE student’s IEP, do not insist their seatbelts be connected, do not police the fastening of belts. Some parents may insist they not wear the belts. You cannot be held liable if a child is injured due to wearing or not wearing the seatbelt. Your only liability is if the belts are not usable or accessible and have not been reported. All you are doing is reminding them to fasten their lap belts. However, all children under 4 must wear them by state law. 35 36 PRE-TRIP INSPECTION APPROACH BUS 1. Check for leaks - general body condition; check to see if bus sit straight, not leaning to one side. ENTER BUS 1. 2. Check steps and had rail; check service door, driver's seat, seat belt. Unlock emergency equipment door; check first aid kit, fire extinguisher and reflect triangles. START ENGINE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. BRAKE CHECK - pump braked down t o check - emergency brake, park brake, service brake. Check mirrors, hood condition, windshield (for cracks, dirt, and damage), wipers and washers. CHECK GAUGES - oil, temperature, fuel, air pressure voltage. Turn on head lights. Check steering wheel for play. Check horn. CHECK PANEL - heater, defroster, master switch, fan (on low), switch, strobe switch, amber pupil lights, dome light, left turn signal, interior lights. SHIFT BUS INTO REVERSE - check amber pupil light, defroster, heater, interior lights, seat backs, rear heater. Open emergency windows and roof hatches - make sure opens freely, buzzer sounds. Be sure to turn knob to lock/closed. Open rear door - make sure door opens freely, check door buzzer, back up lights, turn signal, amber pupil lights, tail lights, and listen for beeper. CLOSE DOOR - check seat bottoms and seat belts untie and unknot any belts as needed. PUT BUS BACK IN NEUTRAL - turn on right turn signal, turn on heater, defroster, fan (high speed), and put pupil red lights on. Check front red pupil lights, defrosters, stop arms out and operating properly, emergency front hatch, heater, rear hatch, strobe. Open door - check right turn signals, red pupil lights. OPEN DOOR 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Walk back to front - turn off panel, except for stop arm lights and strobe. Step outside of bus - check step light, hood latch, west coast mirrors (for stability, rust, corrosion, securely attached to hold), front tire (thread depth, inflation, cuts, bubbles or visible damage), check rim (bent, cracked or welded), lug nuts (rust or shiny), hub leaks, spring leaves shocks. Check cross over mirrors - loose brackets, stability, and clearance. Check red pupil lights, head lights (on low beam then high), check for leaks under bus, cross over mirror - stability. Check left front tire - check for bubbles, cuts, visible damage, inflation, check rim (no welding, cracks or dents), check lug nuts (rust or shinny), check hub for leaks, spring leaves, check shocks for leaks. Check west coast mirror, hood latch, stop arm for leaks, are lights 37 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. functioning properly, check battery door (closes tight), batteries are connected and not corroded. Check reflectors, clearance lamps, check drive train, exhaust system (broken, disconnected), check rear tires (bubbles, visible damage, thread depth, inflation), check axle for leaks, lug nuts (rust or shiny), rim (bent, no welding, no cracks or dents). Check rear of bus - check for objects between rear tires, exhaust pipe for looseness and blockage, check clearance lamps and reflectors. Open rear door - does it open freely, check hinges and strap, rubber seal around door. Check right rear tires - check for cuts, bubbles, inflation, visible damage, thread depth, check axle for leaks, lugs (rust or shinny, rims (no welding, cracks or dents). Check reflectors, clearance lamps, body condition, gas cap in place and no fuel leak underneath. RE-ENTER BUS AIR BRAKE TEST 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. BRAKE CHECK - pump braked down t o check - emergency brake, park brake, service brake. TEST AIR LEAKAGE RATE: With the air system fully charged, gauge should be showing approximately 125 psi. RELEASE THE PARKING BRAKE and time the air pressure drop (or loss). The loss rate should be no more than 2 psi per minute. SINGLE VEHICLE - not less than 2 psi per minute. THEN APPLY FOOT PRESSURE to service brakes. After the initial drop (which you do not count), the air loss should not exceed 3 psi per minute. TEST PARKING BRAKE: Start engine, test brake at 120-125 psi by putting bus in drive and trying to move the bus. Also try putting bus in reverse and moving. CHECK SERVICE BRAKE: Release parking brake; put in drive and move forward and apply service brake to stop. Do this a couple of times. EMERGENCY BRAKE TEST: Leave key in "ON" position. Pump service break until low air buzzer and warning light comes on. (This should happen at about 60 psi or less) Continue pumping until brake control knob pops out (This should happen at 40 psi or less) indicating that the spring breaks have applied. Restart engine so air pressure will build back up. Fill out Pre Trip check sheet, fasten seat belt, say a prayer and begin your run. 38 SUB DRIVERS AND ATTENDANTS Date: 39 School Bus Drivers F i v e - M i n u t e Daily Walk-Around and Inside Safety Check OUTSIDE INSIDE SAFETY CHECK Am m ete r (Ge n e rato r/Alt e rnat o r) W ate r Tem p e rat u re G a ug e W in dsh i el d W ip ers A ll W a rn in g L ig hts B rak e P ed a l a n d B rak e W arn i n g L i g h t Cl utc h P e d al G e a r S hi ft L e ve r S e rvic e Doo r Co nt rol Ne u tra l S af et y S wi tch F u el G a ug e P a rki n g B rake V ac uum or Ai r P ress u re G au g e De f ros te r W in dsh i el d W ash e r He a d li g hts H a z a r d W a r n i n g F las h e r St o p A rm Co nt rol St e e ri n g W he el Di rect io n al Si g na ls Ho rn But to n O il P ress u re Ga u g e Dri ve r's Se at a n d Mirro rs W in dsh i el d S id e Gl ass F i re E xt i n g u i s h e r F i rst A id Kit F us es a nd Em erg e nc y E q ui pm e nt Em ergency Door Buzzer Cl e a n B us I nt e ri o r Li g hts School Buses should be checked before placing bus in service, or following the day's r un. All faulty or im properly functioning equipm ent should be reported i n writing, to proper authorities so that m aintenance persons are notif ied pr om ptl y and the condition can be r e p a i r e d im m ediatel y if necessary. 40 41 42 Routes and Stops St. Lucie County School Board Policy 6.31 requires the School Board to approve all routes and stop locations. It states a "deviation in a school bus route may be made by the Transportation Department when necessary." If a driver has a safety or other concern about their route, the driver must see their area manager or route specialist, (in an emergency, call dispatch), and request a change. No change may be made by a driver unless there is an error on the route. An example of an error is a direction to turn left when road construction prevents a left turn. An example of an emergency is construction or stop is flooded. The policy also requires each bus driver to maintain a copy of the routes and stops on his or her bus. Board Policy 6.34, Responsibilities of Bus Driver, states the driver is required "to permit a student to leave the bus only at their assigned stop, except upon written authorization of the school principal or other district designee." Students may only ride on ONE BUS per day. Students going to day care or other afterschool locations will be required to ride the same bus in the morning and afternoon. If a student comes to the bus and -they are not assigned to ride, please allow them to board your bus and inform Dispatch. Do not leave a child, authorized rider or not, at a stop. Inform the parent if they are at the bus stop that they need to contact the Transportation Department to obtain transport information and to enroll their child on the correct bus. If they continue to come to the bus stop and are not on your route sheet, inform your Area Manager and Router so that we can assist in insuring parents understand and take appropriate action. 43 BUS STOP PROCEDURES Do not leave pre-k, kindergarten, first or second grade children at unattended stops. Avoid stops on private property or inside of gated communities unless routed and pre-approved. Do not make unauthorized stops. Even in the event of adverse weather or traffic conditions, always advise Dispatch if you believe it necessary for safety or time concerns that you must go off route. At ESE stops, the Attendant is expected to get off the bus to greet and assist the student when loading or unloading. Notify Manager if you believe a stop is dangerous, if no one is at stop after 10 consecutive days your Manager and Router may delete the stop. Avoid stops where there are turn lanes or multiple lanes if at all possible. The fewer the lanes the fewer the chances of someone running your reds. Any stops established in the area of a turn lane, stop would be made either before or after the turn lane. Avoid stops directly in front of apartment complex or gated community entrances. Turn on your student lights at least 200 feet before the stop. Wait for your riders to be seated before proceeding. Report suspicious or dangerous activity seen at bus stops. Students may only disembark at their assigned stops. The only exception is with signed authorization. Wait for your students to completely cross the road before cutting off reds and proceeding. Do not instruct students to be on the door side prior to your arrival. They should wait for your Red Student Lights to be activated and your instruction before crossing. 44 TO: SLCSD Fax: 462-3372 Attu: Sgt Dietrich PSLPD Fax: 344-4106 Attu: Sgt Beck FPPD Fax: 461-0677 Ann: Sgt Zenovic FROM: St Lucie County School Board Transportation Department Dispatch S: 785-6615/6618 N: 429-6213 Date of Incident: Bus #: Fax 785-6694 Time of Occurrence: Reported by: Violation Type: Location of Incident: Description of Vehicle: Tag Number Description of Driver Repeat Violation: First Violation: Comments: 45 Safety Office 340-7138 REPORTING OF ABUSE TO THE DEPARTMENT OF CHILDREN AND FAMILIES OCTOBER 9, 2006 The Purpose of this memorandum is to inform you of changes made in the past legislative session regarding the reporting of suspected or known child abuse by public school employees. You may recall in the past, suspected instances of child abuse by public school employees were only reported to your School Resource Officer. This past legislative session has changed those procedures and requirements. House Bill 7173, passed in the2006 Legislative Session now requires public school employees to report all known or suspected child abuse by employees to the Department of Children and Families (DCF) for investigation. Abuse should be immediately reported by calling the Department of Children and Families Abuse Hotline at 1-800-96-ABUSE or 1-800-962-2873. Upon receipt of a call to the DCF Hotline regarding an allegation of abuse by a public school employee DCF will notify the appropriate agency. When the complaint is in response to a certified individual, DCF will also notify the Bureau of Professional Practices Services. DCF will notify the school principal of the findings of the investigation. In addition, the principal should continue to notify their School Resource Officer of the suspected abuses immediately upon detection. School district employees are not to conduct their own preliminary investigation; this should be left up to DCF and your School Resource Officer. Principals should also continue to notify the Personnel Department after calling DCF and notification to their School Resource Officer. Once a determination is made of probable cause by DCF and/or your School Resource Officer, the Personnel Department will make a decision whether to place the individual on temporary duty assignment at the district office pending a fact finding. These changes are effective immediately. Please share these new requirements with all your staff so they may have full knowledge of the expectations for reporting all instances of known or suspected abuse by public school employees. Listed below is a listing of procedures to follow when anyone becomes aware of suspected abuse by a public school employee. 1. 2. 3. 4. Immediately call the Department of Children and Families Abuse Hotline at 1-800-96-ABUSE or 1-800-962-2873. Immediately notify your School Resource Officer. Immediately notify the Personnel Department. Stay in contact with the Personnel Administrator to make a determination whether to place the individual on temporary duty assignment at the district office pending a fact finding. Should you have any questions or concerns, please contact Barbara Slaga or Sue Ranew. 46 Severe Weather Guidelines Drivers may be faced with heavy fog, severe thunderstorms, and possibly tornadoes. Geographic location of the bus when an event occurs may prevent going to a school facility for protection. Each driver will become familiar with their route and any locations that might provide a safe haven for the driver and students, including large public buildings, churches or other permanent structures. Avoid stopping in the vicinity of trees, telephone poles or other potential hazards if at all possible. If you must stop, shut down the engine and leave your flashers on. Instruct all students to get as low in their seats as possible and cover all body parts to protect against broken glass and flying debris. Prior to shutting down the engine, notify Dispatch or Security of your exact location and confirm they received your transmission. Once the conditions pass, notify dispatch immediately of your status. In the event of tornado, pull the bus laterally as close as possible to a building. The children and the driver should be on the floor with as many under the seats as possible. If there is a downed line, back away if possible. If you are already on it or entangled in it, drive through it even pulling it down if necessary. Do not attempt to evacuate the bus. Do not attempt to determine the type of wire. Treat every line as live and electrical. DRIVING EMERGENCIES 47 RECOVERING FROM A SKID Avoid braking. Steer in the direction in which the rear-end of the vehicle is skidding. DRIVING ON SNOWIICE Drive at reduced speed. Make no sudden changes in speed or direction. In starting, for optimum traction, accelerate gradually. BLINDING LIGHTS Dim lights, even if other driver does not dim his lights. Look at right edge of road. Slow down. Pull to the right in order to give other driver room. LIGHTS FAIL Try other lights, high or low beam, turn signals, parking lights or brake lights. Slow down. ACCELERATOR PEDAL STICKS Shirt to neutral. Pump accelerator pedal, with several sharp jabs to release. Gradually release accelerator pedal. Reduce speed to 20 MPH or less before pulling off onto shoulder. Drive vehicle completely off the road. BRAKES FAIL Pull off highway. Turn off ignition. Take foot of accelerator pedal. Shift to lower gear. Pump brake pedal repeatedly if bus has hydraulic brakes. With air brakes, if the low pressure warning comes on, stop and safely park your vehicle as soon as possible. Once bus is secured, turn of ignition. Engage parking brake. RUNNING OFF PAVEMENT Take foot off accelerator pedal. Grip steering wheel with both hands. Resist urge to return to road immediately. Continue slowing down until stopped. When safe re-enter traffic. TIRE BLOWS OUT Keep firm grip on steering wheel. Keep wheels as straight as possible. Look for something to orient you. Pull off road and stop. FLOODING OF CARBURETOR Hold accelerator pedal against floor - do not pump pedal. Engage starter for 20-30 seconds, repeat if necessary. 48 STALLING ON RAILROAD TRACKS Direct students to evacuate vehicle immediately. If there is not an approaching train, walk away from bus at a 90 degree angle to the track. If there is a train approaching the crossing, walk away from the bus at a 45 degree angle toward the train. ANIMAL ON ROAD Avoid hitting the animal only if you can safely do so by carefully braking and steering but do not swerve so drastically as to lose control. If you do hit an animal, call in to dispatch and give them the specific location. Complete an incident report after you complete your route. DO NOT STOP if you have children on board. SUBMERGED VEHICLE Escape through open window, before water reaches window level if possible. If vehicle sinks rapidly, move to rear of passenger compartment to breathe trapped air while planning escape. Open side window or knock out windshield or back windows which are encased in black rubber. Drivers should make students aware of these features when training them for evacuation drills. Open door when water pressure is equalized. DEEP RUTS and/or HOLE IN ROAD Reduce speed. Try to avoid them. Before wheel drops in rut/hole, let up brakes so wheels will turn. Maintain firm grip of steering wheel. HOOD FLIES UP Look between the hood and dashboard. Pull off road as soon as possible. STEERING FAILURE Hard steering, pull off road and check for flat or low tire or broken power steering belt. Complete failure, apply brakes moderately to prevent skidding. VEHICLE CATCHES FIRE Evacuate bus. Utilize fire extinguisher, if safe to do so WHEN AN ACCIDENT IS IMMINENT Steer away until accident is unavoidable. PHYSICAL EMERGENCIES AFFECTING THE DRIVER Dirt in eye, violent coughing or sneezing attack - signal, slow down and stop until condition is corrected. DROPPED ARTICLES Do not try to retrieve anything from floor of bus while moving. Stop, then pick up and dispose of dropped items. 49 EMERGENCY EVACUATION PROCEDURES Purpose With the necessity to transport students, there is a pressing need to instruct pupils in how to evacuate a school bus. In the event of an emergency, to avoid panic it is important that students be familiar with the procedure for safely leaving the school bus. Rule 6A-3.017, ,FAC, requires that the school principal in cooperation with the bus driver and transportation department, conduct a minimum of two (2) emergency evacuation drills, each school year, for all students riding school buses. Documentation of evacuation drills must be maintained by the school. Procedure a) School bus evacuation drills are required by law as part of the school program. b) All school bus evacuation drills should be held on school grounds under the supervision of the school principal or their designee. i) Rule 6A-3.017(1)(d)l.c. FAC, requires the director or supervisor of transportation to confer with each school principal regarding scheduling, conduction and documenting school bus evacuation drills. ii) Rule 6A-3.017(1)(d)2.d., FAC, requires the principals or other designated school staff to direct school bus emergency evacuation drills on each bus serving the school during the first six weeks of each semester, and to maintain documentation for all students. iii) Rule 6A-3.017(1)(d)3.n., FAC, requires school bus drivers to participate in emergency evacuation drills at least once each school semester under the direction of the school principal or the principal's designee. c) Upon arrival at school the driver should proceed to the evacuation area, turn off the engine and remain in the bus. i) The bus driver and the principal or their designee should discuss school bus evacuations with all riders. ii) When discussing evacuation drills with pupils, the importance of an orderly evacuation should be emphasized. The main objective of an evacuation drill is to acquaint riders with the use of the rear exit door and other available emergency exits, such as side emergency door, push out window, or roof hatches (as equipped). iii) Emphasize the importance of drills. iv) Discuss the fact that drills will be held in a safe and orderly manner. v) Explain the local district school evacuation program. vi) Inform the students to leave personal belongings on the bus. vii) There are three (3) standard methods of emergency evacuation. (1) EVACUATION BY: 50 (a) Front service door only (b) Rear emergency door only (c) Both front and rear doors viii) Student should be informed that school bus windshields and rear windows are mounted in rubber and can usually be kicked out to provide an additional emergency escape exit. Some school buses are equipped with emergency push out windows, emergency roof hatched and side emergency doors. The students should be instructed as to the proper use of these exits. ix) During the drill, the driver will remain on the bus and direct an orderly evacuation. x) Instruct pupils to quickly walk 100 feet to the rear of the bus and away from traffic after they exit. i) Caution all pupils to avoid striking the door header when exiting. ii) The principal or designee should stand near the rear of the bus to supervise. When the driver has checked to see that all pupils have exited, the driver will close and secure the rear door along with other emergency exits. After the bus as been evacuated, pupils will re-enter the vehicle to collect books and personal belongings. b) The Bus Should Be Immediately Evacuated If The Following Occurs: i) Fire of danger of fire. ii) Unsafe position - if the bus is stopped due to an accident of mechanical failure, the driver must determine immediately whether passengers should remain in the bus or evacuate. The driver must instruct students to evacuate if. (1) The final stopping point of the bus is in the path of a train or on any railroad tracks. (2) The final stopping place of the bus is near a body of water, a river or canal where the bus might move and go into the water. (3) The bus is stopped on a hill or a curve where there is less than 200 feet of visibility. (4) The bus is stopped in an area where heavy traffic may jeopardize the safety of the students and an area away from traffic is available for the students to wait for a replacement bus or for repairs to be performed. The school bus driver is responsible for the safety of the riders. However, in an emergency, the driver might be incapacitated. Several reliable riders on each bus route should be instructed as to what procedures to follow in the event the driver is unable to respond. 51 EVACUATION PLAN o IT IS THE DRIVERS RESPONSIBILITY TO HAVE AN EVACUATION PLAN FOR EACH SCHOOL ASSIGNED TO THEM. THE PLAN MUST BE SUBMITTED TO YOUR SUPERVISOR, WITH SEATING CHARTS AND BUS CARDS. o THIS WILL BE AN IN DEPTH HOW TO EVACUATE EACH STUDENT OFF THE BUS TO A SAFE AREA AWAY FROM THE BUS. o THIS WILL ALSO INCORPORATE THE PROPER EMERGENCY PROCEDURES. o YOU WILL NEED TO MAKE SURE THAT YOU AND YOUR AIDE ARE AWARE OF YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES IN THIS PLAN. o THE DRIVER MUST WORK WITH THE AIDE SO THEY ARE BOTH AWARE OF ALL EMERGENCY PROCEDURES AND POLICIES IN CASE THE DRIVER IS INCAPACITATED DUE TO AN ACCIDENT. SEATING CHARTS MUST BE CLEARLY MARKED NAME, PHONE# AND D.O.B. IF YOU HAVE A STUDENT WITH ANY OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: EPI-PEN, DIASTAT, SUCTION, SEIZURES, OXYGEN OR RUNNER ETC., PLEASE LIST IT AFTER THE STUDENT NAME ON THE SEATING CHART. 52 SCHOOL BUS EVACUATION DRILL REPORT DATE: SCHOOL: BUS #: DRIVER: FOR SCHOOL USE ONLY Check as completed: Front Door secs. Rear Door Please check one: Satisfactory secs. Both Doors secs. Unsatisfactory Comments: Principal/Designee Signature: Please forward via courier to Transportation Department Seating Charts & Bus Cards This year Bus Registration Cards will be available in English, Spanish, and Creole. This 53 should assist some families from whom you have been unable to get bus cards back in previous years. To translate, just hold the English card next to the other one and line-byline, they are the same. Bus Cards should be given out immediately and received back within two days. It is school board policy to have a bus card on every rider. In the event of an emergency, law enforcement agencies utilize the information, as well as managers attempting to reach parents or other emergency contacts. Every new rider should be given a bus card and have a seat assigned. Seating Charts are expected by no later than Labor Day Return. Turn in a copy to the school and your manager and keep one on the bus. A Seating Chart should be completed on every tier with changes made as necessary. Include address and date of birth. Again in the event of an emergency, law enforcement utilizes the chart. Risk management may use it if an injury has occurred. Most importantly, the schools use them in dealing with bus referrals. It is urgently important to the Sub Drivers covering your bus when you are out. Bus Registration Cards and Seating Charts are considered necessary and required paperwork that you must complete. 54 BUS CARDS 55 56 SECURITY & STUDENT MANAGEMENT Security Officers will be stretched very thin this year due to an anticipated reduction in force. Please do not expect more than one officer available for call per shift north of Midway and one south of Midway. This means student management and discipline will fall on your shoulders, in the principals' laps, and possibly with the police. Choose your battles. Write them up instead of burning a security call. The police will stop coming if all you are calling for is because the child won't sit down. Do not call unless there is a gross violation of the law, an accident, or an impending threat of safety. Otherwise make the parent contact, school contact with incident reports, and then write the referrals. Keep Dispatch informed if issues arise. Do not use your brakes or your windows as student management tools. Remember, with only two officers possibly available each shift, it will do no good to pull over and wait on them. If they are clearing an accident scene or handling a school situation, it may be over an hour before they can respond. 57 58 59 PREVENTION Tips for Communicating with Kids • • • • • Respect their feelings, needs, and rights Be Specific- State the problem simply and directly Be concise- Don't preach! Only state the important parts, inappropriate behavior and suggested solution. Use "I" Messages-"You" messages create defensiveness' Be Consistent- Adolescents are particularly sensitive to "unfairness." "The Formula" I feel When you. So I want you to Coping Preventively Address Social and Personal Growth Become a Active Listener Have Clear Expectations Model Classroom Behavior Recognize Good Behavior Provide Adequate Supervision Allow some Freedom Be Well Prepared REMEMBER: • • BUS • PREVENTION IS MORE EFFECTIVE THAN INTERVENTION INTERVENTION IS MORE EFFECTIVE THAN SUSPENSION FROM THE WHOEVER IS UPSET OVER SOMETHING OWNS THE PROBLEM Practical Discipline Guidelines 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. The most practical discipline technique is to welcome every student. It takes less time at the end when you spend more time in the beginning. When students withdraw, make an even bigger invitation. Discipline responses require a two-stage approach: stabilize and teach. Model effective expressions of anger with your students. When you take something away, give something back. Never use something you want a child to love as a consequence. Eventually you must face a student who misbehaves; no one can do it for you. When disciplining students, always provide choices and limits. No one can change their behavior with a commitment. Compliment older student in privately to avoid embarrassment. 60 UNDERSTANDING THE CAUSES OF MISBEHAVIOR BOREDOM: Boredom is a source of discipline problems. LOW SELF-CONCEPT: It's better to be bad than it is to be stupid. POWERLESS: Giving students a chance to make choices and evaluate the outcomes is the best way to learn to be responsible. UNCLEAR LIMITS: It is unfair and impractical to expect students to do something without telling them what you want. FEW EMOTIONAL OUTLETS: It is far easier to control behavior than it is to control feelings. IF A PROBLEM OCCURS 1. AVOID SARCASM 2. DISCIPLINE PRIVATELY 3. ONE PERSON MUST BE THE ADULT WOULD YOU SAY THAT TO MOM OR DAD? 61 Bus Driver to Parent Intervention Courtesy Call Suggested Script Greeting/Introduction: Hello! This is I am (name of bus driver). ‘s (student's Name) bus driver on bus number Reason for Call: I am calling to let you know that I have a safety problem with Name) on the bus. (child's Statement of the Problem: Tell the parent the problem specifically including the actual 'language or terminology ' used by the student. Relate the problem to the specific rules of the bus and the safety problem that results. Example: "Johnny keeps getting out of his seat and moving up the aisle to visit with his friend. It is a safety concern because Johnny might fall and this is contrary to the Bus Rules that we went over at the beginning of the year.” Information/Consequences: "I have already spoken with (child's name) about this on date and have documented the conversation. I have also other action you have taken . Warning/Consequences: If the safety problem continues, the next step would be an incident referral sent to the school. I a required to note in my records any actions I take to handle this problem. Thanks/Closing: "I am requesting your help to solve this safety problem. Together, I think we can solve this before becomes more serious. Can I count on you for help? Thank you for your help and support this year." Some tips for special situations what may happen during your call… If the parent begins to criticize the driver (drives too fast, yells at children, picks on their child)... `If you have a problem with me or my route, you may want to call my area manager, (supervisor's name) at (phone number). If parent tells you other children were involved or caused the problem... "I am not aware that (repeat information from parent) but I will be glad to pay close attention from now on."If parent accuses bus driver of "yelling" at students on the bus... "Unfortunately because of the noise level and size of the bus, there are many times I have to raise my voice to be heard. I cannot always stop the bus to talk quietly to the group because I have to finish my route on time to pick up the next school." 62 MEMORANDUM TO: All Drivers FROM: Director of Transportation RE: Procedure for Submitting Student Referrals and Incident Reports When a driver finds it necessary to correct student behavior on the school bus, the proper procedure for documenting this is to use a School Bus Incident Report form. The form is selfexplanatory. There is space on the form for the school to indicate the action taken. There are four copies of the form and the parent, driver, school and area manager should each receive a copy as indicated on the bottom of the form. Depending on the circumstances surrounding the student's behavior and the severity of the offence, a driver may find it necessary to follow up after one or more School Bus Incident Reports by using a Bus Safety Referral form. An Area Manager or Security Officer must initial this form before a school receives it, unless a school administrator has requested the form directly from the driver. Generally a Bus Safety Referral should not be used until after one or more Incident Reports have been turned in, and the driver has documented on the Incident Report the efforts he/she has made to correct the behavioral problem, including: • • • • Verbal warnings to the student Changing the seat assignment Personal contact with the parent(s) Asked school administrator to talk with student The actions taken by the driver to correct the problem prior to turning in the referral and the dates must be completed on the referral form in the space indicated: "Action taken before referral (brief description and dates)." If a student presents a dangerous situation on the bus to you or to another student, you should contact our Security Department and/or the school administrator and request immediate assistance. 63 STUDENT DISCIPLINE REFERRAL PROCEDURE Unless there is some egregious act that warrants an immediate referral, we ask drivers to follow the steps prescribed during this in-service. First, determine if the child's action could be curtailed or rectified by verbal warning(s), parent involvement, school based personnel initiative, or some other corrective measure. Remember, writing a referral is a last result and should never be used as the initial response to a disciplinary problem or situation. Step 1 Fill in completely all the following lines, and remember to check the appropriate box (or both boxes if they apply) at the top of the referral. When explaining the incident, you must tell who did it, what did the person(s) do, Where (location) the infraction (violation) occurred, and When (date and time) did the violation occur. This information is essential to the discipline referral process and without it "due process" cannot go forward. Also, you must explain the dates and times of "all" previous actions taken before writing the referral. By doing this, it shows the parent, child, and school administrator that you have exhausted all practical means for correcting a disciplinary problem: yet, the problem still exists. Step 2 Upon completing the discipline referral, sign it, and immediately turn it in to your Area Manager for review and his/her signature. Please do not allow referrals or disciplinary actions to linger; the sooner a problem is addressed, the quicker corrective actions could be administered. Step 3 No referral should be turned in to the school with out Manager’s signature unless advised by security or school personnel. This entire process should take no more than 24 hours. 64 65 66 The School Board of St. Lucie County, FL Transportation Department Pupil Accident Report IMPORTANT FILL OUT THIS FORM COMPLETELY, ANSWERING ALL QUESTIONS. MAKE OUT THIS REPORT NO MATTER HOW MINOR THE INJURIES ARE. TURN IN THE REPORT AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. (SAME DAY) THE REPORT SHOULD BE TURNED INTO THE SAFETY OFFICER. THANK YOU. Pupil's Name: Phone No.: Address: Age: Sex: Date of Accident: Time of Accident: Bus #: Weather Condition: Pupil Getting On Enroute to or Off or From The Bus. School. School Pupil Attends: Nature of Injury: State What/How The Accident Happened: Person Accident Reported To: Driver's Signature: 67 A.M./ P.M. ACCIDENTS 1) A number of things must be done quickly after a bus accident. The order and number will vary in terms of the severity of the accident, extent of injuries, traffic conditions, and local policies. I f the driver is to control events after an accident, he/she must keep calm. 2) Accident Involving Other Vehicles a) Stop the bus immediately, no matter how minor the accident may appear to be and contact Radio Dispatch immediately with your exact location of the accident. b) Turn off ignition. Then place the key in the "on" position to enable you to continue radio contact. c) Activate hazard flashers. 3) Do not permit smoking in the vicinity of the bus. 4) I f the bus is in a hazardous location, move it to a safer location. Move the vehicle off the roadway if possible. 5) If there is fire or danger of fire, quickly evacuate the passengers. Keep them in a group. If there is no fire danger, student passengers are usually safer if they remain on the bus. The driver must evaluate each factor of a situation at the time of the incident to determine the safest response for the students. 6) Determine if anyone is injured. a) Attend to severe injuries quickly; but remember, do not move injured persons unless it is necessary to prevent further injury. 7) Send for help and notify authorities. Ask an adult or responsible student to make the calls. I f students are sent, it is recommended that two go together. Be sure the person making the call has the following information: a) Exact location of the accident. b) Approximate number and severity of injuries. c) Whether an ambulance is needed. 8) Whenever a bus is disabled upon the highway or shoulder of the highway, the emergency triangular reflectors should be displayed as follows: a) Upon a divided highway, one approximately 200 feet to the rear in the center of the lane occupied by the bus, one in the center of the lane 100 feet to the rear, and one to the rear at the traffic side approximately 10 feet from the bus. b) On a two lane highway, one approximately 100 feet in advance, one 100 feet to the rear in the center of the traffic lane occupied by the bus, one at the traffic side approximately 10 feet to the rear of the vehicle. 68 Additional Information In all cases where there are injuries and/or property damage, a traffic enforcement agency must be notified. Do not leave the scene until released by the investigating office. In addition, school officials must be notified. 1) Be careful what you say: a) Be calm, cooperative and courteous. b) Do not admit fault on your part. c) Do not accuse the other driver. d) Be accurate and factual when talking with the law enforcement agent. 2) It is important that the bus driver obtain certain information at the scene: a) Names, addresses and driver's license numbers of other drivers involved. b) Name, address, birth date and seat location of students on board. c) Name and address of owners of property damaged. d) License number of vehicles involved. e) Make and model of vehicles involved. f) Name and address of witnesses. g) Location and time of accident. h) Weather conditions. i) Type and condition of road surface. j) Visibility. k) Position of vehicles or damaged property in relationship to the bus. 3) Give the driver of the other vehicle, or damaged property owner, complete information concerning your name, address, driver’s license number, your school district address, make and model of the bus and general information needed to file an accident report. Write an accident report immediately after every accident involving damage of the bus or school bus passengers, regardless of severity. ALL ACCIDENTS MUST BE REPORTED. 69 Things to remember when approached by the media... 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. You don't have to give an interview. Don't allow a reporter to make you feel pressured to talk to him or her. (Example: "I really need to get this story by 4:00 to make my deadline and your supervisor is not available.") Don't say, "No comment." Suggest to the reporter that he or she should speak with your supervisor. (Example: You have just been in an accident where children are hurt. Refer all inquiries to the supervisor on scene.) If you don ' t know the answer to a question, don't guess. Say you don ' t know. (Example: "How many children are transported in this county?") There is no such thing as "off the record." When you are talking to a reporter, anything you say can and will end up in print or on the air. (Example: "I understand you don't want to talk about the accident, but let's just go off the record for a minute.") Do not give personal information about a student. (Example: "I understand the student who was arrested on your bus is in special education classes because of emotional problems.") Remember confidentiality. You are not liable for what you do not say. You are liable ONLY for what you do say. Don't always accept what a reporter says as truth. He or she may just be trying to get a sensational answer from you. (Example: "I talked to your supervisor, and he said that there have always been problems with Mrs. Smith mistreating the kids on her bus. Is that true?") Don't answer hypothetical or "what if" questions. If you are speaking about a situation, stick to ONLY the facts you know. (Example: "What if you had a student bring a gun on your bus as they did in West Palm Beach. What would you do?" "If this situation had happened on Mr. Jones' bus, how do you think he would have reacted?") Don ' t let a reporter lure you into giving your personal opinion. (Example: "You have given me the facts, but what is your gut feeling on who was responsible for the accident? " ) Don't allow reporters on your bus unless instructed to do so by your supervisor. (Example: "I just need to get couple of shots on your bus for my story. " ) Always notify your supervisor immediately if you notice the media filming in your work area or if you are contacted by or speak to the media. Call Ginger King at the Information Office if your supervisor is not available, and you need help. Office: 429-5500. 70 OVERCROWDING PROCEDURE In the event a driver finds her bus over capacity at afternoon dismissal, she is to immediately notify dispatch for permission to either proceed or have children transferred to another bus. The driver is to take a stop by stop head count with names. The list is then compared to the bus detail list to check for children belonging on another bus or other unauthorized riders. If the new riders are legitimate, stops will be adjusted or a larger bus will be assigned as soon as possible. 71 ST. LUCIE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICIT FEFP SURVEY WRITE IN SHEET DATE SCHOOL GRADE FIRST NAME LAST NAME BUS STOP 1/23/06 72 Bus#_____ ADDRESS 73 TIMESHEETS & YOUR PAYROLL (It's very important to read this part of the book. It's all about how you get your money.) Turn in Timesheets by 10am Monday. $ You must be Locked-In by October 15, 2008. Lock-In times dictate your benefits such as sick time, personal time, and retirement. This gives you a month in which to sort your route out. If your route changes after that, ask for a new Lock-In. $ When you write "Lock-In" on your timesheet, put the total daily time. Such as "LOCKED IN TIME = 7.5 HOURS". If your Lock-In Time contains a mid-day, do not write the midday down as well. Any CBI’s or other additional work must be written in as “extra work” and signed by appropriate staff. $ If you are claiming any unassigned time, it must be initialed by a manager or a dispatcher on your time sheet or accompanied by an extracurricular worksheet or field trip sheet, etc. Put on the time sheet what you did: AR for 2238 FGMS 4:30 to 6:00 per Mrs. Wilson or PU students at 25th & Q for 9954 SOMS per Griffin or late due to accident on PSLB. Have it signed! $ No early check ins, no late check outs, no standby time, no unassigned time will be paid unless it is accompanied by a signature of a manager, dispatcher, or authorized office staff. $ SUBS!!!!! Once you are assigned to a route, you are no longer to arrive at 5am unless instructed otherwise. You come in at the route's specified check in time. $ Standbys must remain visible to Dispatch at North and South Compounds. If you cannot be seen, you are not there. Sign in and remain in the lobby/lounge. You are not considered as "Stand By" in your car, bus or elsewhere. $ Common sense suggestions: write legibly, put your name on your time sheet, put the pay week on your time sheet, list your bus number, and use print not cursive. 74 $ Turn your timesheets in on time. South and North Compounds have locked boxes in which to put your timesheets. They are due the first workday after the week ends. For example, 8/9 - 8/13 is due no later than Monday morning 8/16. $ If you are absent, write that on your time sheet. Do not continue to write "Lock In" as if you were there. $ You must fill out Absence Paperwork or you will not be paid for it. This is your responsibility to fill it out, get it signed, and turn it in. $ Remember a Request for Leave is just that, a request. It does not mean you will be granted that time off. Unauthorized leave will not be tolerated. $ SUBS!!! We count on your attendance. You are expected to ask for leave as well and fill out Sub Sheets. Do not forget to put activity runs or mid-day runs on Sub Sheets. $ If you have a payroll question, please put it in writing with a copy of your paycheck stub and the timesheet in question. Payroll will respond as quickly as possible. They are extremely busy and interruptions disrupt her focus on having a mistake free payroll. They do manual payroll for 500 people. $ We audit each timesheet for correct times by comparing times claimed with lock in sheets, route sheets, sub sheets, an attendance list, standby lists, activity and midday rosters, field trip forms, dispatch logs, and our GPS tracking software. $ Overtime will be held to a minimum. You are expected to notify your manager or trip coordinator and possibly turn extra work back in if it places you in excessive overtime. $ Get it in on time, get it right, get it signed and we will get you paid. 75 76 CLEAN UP AND KEY TIME Turn in your keys and clean your assigned bus. It is your dollars at stake. Keys will be inventoried after each shift. No key means a dockage for that shift. Buses will be randomly inspected for cleanliness. Be professional; complete the tasks you are paid for. Take pride in what you do. Complete your pre-trip inspections and turn in your paperwork. 77 Jane Doe 5:30 9:45 Return to stop to p/u 1 student 123-45-6789 5:30 9:15 1:00 5:00 FT 0003 9:30 12:00 32 10023 10145 Locked In 7/16 – 7/20/07 DM Jane E. Doe 1:00 6:00 Bus Break down @ US 1 & Walton Rd. 1234 78 Transportation Department St. Lucie District Schools 2008-2009 LOCK IN REPORT Driver: SS#: Route: Compound: N S WW Schools: A.M. P.M. Check In: Check In: Check Out: Check Out: Route Time: hrs. min. Additional Assignment(s) Description: Out: M In: Tu Out: /5= M In: Th F or Daily Additional Minutes Per day: Additional Minutes Per week: total lock in time. Description: W Tu W minutes per day added to Th F or Daily Additional Minutes Per day: Additional Minutes Per week: total lock in time. /5= Additional Time: Total Lock-In Time: Router/Manager Initial minutes per day added to hrs. min. hrs. min. Driver Initial Date: Date: 79 Authority: Law Implemented: 2:30.22(2), Fla. Stat. 2:30.23(8), Fla. Stat. Field Trip Operating Procedures Driver Instructions for Waiting Drivers should arrive 15 minutes prior to the scheduled departure time to allow for student loading and actual departure from the school at the designated time unless a longer time is requested for loading by the school. Drivers should not normally wait more than 15 minutes beyond the scheduled departure time. You may need to get off the bus and check in with the main office of the school after 15 minutes beyond the scheduled departure time. If the students are not loading by this time, call the Field Trip Office or the Dispatcher to inform them you are returning to the compound. If dispatch is not on duty, fill out an Incident Report the next workday and give it to the Field Trip Office so that we can follow up with the school. Sponsors and students must be reminded that you must be back at their school no later than 1:00 pm in order to allow you to keep your assigned schedule for the afternoon run. Please remind sponsors that they are responsible for the behavior of the students while on the bus and everyone must be seated while bus is in motion. Mileage All mileage must be recorded for any type of trip. Field trip mileage should be recorded from the school back to the school if you are on a trip in the middle of you regular route. If and only if your trip is leaving from the compound then mileage is recorded compound to compound. Maps and Directions It is the trip sponsors responsibility to provide directions to the driver for reaching the destination of the trip. Please be sure the sponsor knows where they are going BEFORE you leave town so that they can obtain directions. If you are unsure about general driving directions, please ask the Field Trip Coordinator to give you written directions to the general location. 80 Vehicle Breakdowns Every effort is made by our fleet maintenance department to ensure that all buses are roadworthy and ready to be taken out of town at any time. In the event you have a breakdown or need repair while on the road, please call the Field Trip Coordinator who will contact the appropriate mechanic. If you are out-of- district, we have a list of local district mechanics that are on duty to handle road calls. We will make every effort to minimize the time you are inconvenienced. Fuel Cards The Field Trip Coordinator has a sign-out procedure for obtaining fuel credit cards. It is the driver’s responsibility to obtain cards at least one day prior to the trip. The cards may not be used for any purchase other than fuel for district owned buses. The cards must be returned to the Field Trip Coordinator thee next day after the trip with signed charge slips indicating bus number, mileage, and date along with the driver name for proper accounting. Gate Code Make sure you have requested and been given a Gate Code to allow you to enter and exit from the correct compound prior to leaving on a trip. You may request a gate code from the Field Trip Office or the Secretary in the North or South Compounds. Bus Assignment OUT OF DISTRICT You will be assigned a specific bus for all out of town field tips if available on the Trip Request. This bus is to be used with no substitutions allowed unless the Field Trip Coordinator or Dispatch has assigned a different bus. IN DISTRICT If the field trip is for an in-town trip, you should use your own bus. If you are driving a spare that day, you may use the spare if your own bus is not available due to mechanical or other reasons. If your bus has special equipment, EX. ( lift, car seats, harness, etc.,) you may exchange your bus for a SPARE bus that will be assigned by the dispatch office or the field trip office. Unauthorized Riders Only sponsors, parents and students enrolled in St. Lucie County schools are to be on the bus. 81 Caravan Trips If there is more than one bus, all buses are directed to travel together unless otherwise instructed by school officials. It is recommended that the driver most knowledgeable about the trip location lead the other buses. Stay close enough that you can see the other buses you are traveling with. Coolers and Boxes Coolers, boxes, and/or equipment need to be secured so aisles and emergency exits are kept clear. It is your responsibility to not allow students, sponsors or coaches to block the aisle or emergency exit. Lost Items Make sure the sponsor checks for any items left on the bus. It is your responsibility to get any lost items returned to the school or turned in to Dispatch or the Field Trip Coordinator with a written note indicating the school and date of the field trip. Incidents with Students or Sponsors Report any unusual incident to your Area Manager or Field Trip Coordinator as soon as possible and complete an incident farm. Toll Tickets or Parking Fees Make sure that the sponsor knows they will be required to pay any tolls or parking fees that may be incurred prior to leaving on the trip. Fuel and Cleanup All drivers are responsible for cleaning and fueling the trip bus PRIOR to departure from the school. All buses used for Field Trips must be refueled upon returning to the compound. Overnight Accommodations for Bus Driver Check with the sponsor before leaving town on an overnight trip to ensure the sponsor has made arrangements to pay for your hotel room and meals. 82 Field Trip Rate of Pay The rate of pay for field trips is Drivers Current Driving Rate. The sponsor must sign the total time of the field trip if returning later than the ending time on the form provided by the district. This time may include up to 15 minutes for sweeping and cleaning the bus. Field Trip Reimbursement Procedures Field trip forms for reimbursement are required to be submitted by drivers along with the trip tickets otherwise they forfeit reimbursement. In no case may a driver hold a form longer than this time because it will not be accepted. Reports must show actual odometer readings and the number of passengers and sponsors taking the field trip. Meals will only be paid for out-of-town field trips that occur during regular meal times. The meal allowance will only be paid if the sponsor has indicated on the field trip request that meals are not being provided to the driver by either the sponsor or a merchant. It must follow the specifications on back of meal ticket. A copy of your trip ticket must accompany the meal ticket or it will not be accepted. Food and Drink on the Bus There are occasions when students and sponsors will want to stop for food while on out of town trips. Due to safety hazards and insect problems that have resulted from this practice, students are encouraged not to eat or drink on the bus. The Field trip coordinator can make exceptions for extra long trips. Sponsors One or more sponsors are required on all field trips. If a sponsor tells you they wish to ride back in another vehicle, please remind them politely that they are required to ride on the bus and assist with passenger management going to and from the event. 83 FIELD TRIP PROCEDURES * Field Trips will be announced on the SB Trip channel between approximately 7:15 to 8:15 each morning or 2:15 to 3:15 each afternoon if needed. * When it is time for trips to be announced, the FTC will go to the dispatch channel, SB DSP N, and SB DSP S, & tell specific drivers to go to the SB trip channel. * After accepting or declining a trip, you must return to the dispatch channel. * The first available trip time for a regular driver in the morning is 9:30 to 1:00. The afternoon start time will be 4:45. * There will be four rosters, Out-of-Town, Overnight, Local, and Emergency. * Trip tickets should be filled out completely and turned in the same week of the trip. Trip mileage reported should be school to school if in the middle of route. Trip mileage is from compound to compound if leaving from the compound only. * All Calls are trips that are called out due to odd time frames or last minute scheduling, & will be assigned according to the CWA contract. Emergency rooster is within 24 hours of the trip departure time. * In accordance with the CWA contract, if a driver accepts a trip and then returns it within five working days of the actual trip departure, he/she will be skipped in the next rotation. * Every driver & attendant will be able to view a seniority roster in each compound. * When field trips are called on the radio and you do not respond after second call, you will be passed. Please make sure you take care of your personal needs before the calling of trips. * Any driver whose radio is not working has to fill out a Request for Repair Report. It must be given to dispatch or the garage before the calling of field trips in order to be compensated. * Please remember to fuel your bus, keep your keys, and obtain any credit cards if needed on Friday if you accept a weekend trip. * Please remember to fill out your Employee Listings form whether you intend to do field trips this year or not Drivers and Attendants. We need current phone numbers that you can be reached if needed. 84 ACTIVITIES, MIDDAYS, and TUTORIALS As assignments come into the office, they will be called out over the radio for assignment. Drivers that are interested need only to respond with their seniority number. Extra work will be assigned to the most senior driver that the assignment will not place into overtime. Route times will be taken from the most recent routing department times on record. If it is incorrect, it is your responsibility to get it changed with routing. The calling of assignments will not be interrupted to check on your times. If your route changes causing overtime to occur, you are expected to turn in your extra-curricular assignment for adjustment. It will be reassigned if you fail to do this. After school activities will run no longer than two hours. Record actual time for any after school run, midday, or tutorial that you do. There will be no "bumping" or taking of another driver's assignment because you are more senior. Once an extra work assignment has been assigned, it stays with the original driver it was assigned to, until the driver no longer wants it, it is discontinued, or it causes overtime. Extra assignments will not be split unless it is impossible to cover with just one driver. Split activities are too hard to keep up with when absences occur. If you are unable to do your assigned extra work, (either permanently or temporarily), you must contact the Activity Office before the start of your afternoon run. If your extra work is covered three times without a valid, preapproved excuse, it will be taken and reassigned. If you are to be absent, PLEASE MAKE SURE YOU PUT YOUR EXTRA WORK ASSIGNMENT ON THE SUB SHEET TO INSURE IT IS COVERED WHILE YOU ARE GONE. 85 PREVIOUS CHANGES TO FIELD TRIP PROCEDURES • We no longer assign make-up trips to drivers for field trips that have been canceled. You will however be eligible for two hours of pay to record on your time sheet ONLY if you were not notified twelve hours before trip departure time. This will require a signature on your time sheet from the field trip office verifying that you are eligible for this supplement pay in order to receive payment. • The Wheelchair Access Roster and Attendant’s Roster has been discontinued as of 2001/2002 school term. Any trips requiring special needs such as car seats, lifts, etc. will be assigned in a packet and distributed to eligible drivers as a mid-day and you will be paid your regular rate of pay. • Field trips that have been turned in after business hours on a Friday and the trip is departing that weekend will be called off the Emergency Roster from the phone list provided through Ms. Williams secretary, Terry Hodge. PLEASE make sure that your telephone numbers are updated at all times so that you will not miss your turn in rotation. • You will be required once again to record your mileage on the actual trip ticket. For accounting purposes, please make sure you put the exact length of your trip and mileage from compound to compound. Please do not attach the trip ticket to your time sheet, turn the ticket directly into the field trip office no later than two working days after the trip has taken place. • Meal reimbursement will only be given for out of county trips and only if your trip ticket stipulates that the school is not providing the meals. • Again this year we will transport team players to activity stops after their games only if they request this service prior to trip departure. If you are asked by a coach to transport team players to destinations other than the school and you have not been given advance notice through the trip office, you are not required to transport students home. In the event you are feeling “free hearted”, you may transport students home but please document the miles and time it took you from start to finish so that the school can be billed for our services and you can be paid for this extra time. • Due to the need to watch overtime expenditures, the sign up books will not be used this year. 86 Addition to Field Trip Procedures and Guidelines All drivers are required now to a short explanation of the Safety Instructions just in case there needs to be an evacuation of the bus while on the trip. The few basic safety instructions are as follows: Make Passengers aware of all emergency exits and assign seats with emergency exits to a responsible individual. Aisles and exists are kept clear In the event of an evacuation, the driver will need two (2) assistants to aid in the evacuation off the bus and one (1) to lead the passengers to a safe distance away from the bus. Point out the fire extinguisher, first aid kit, and body fluid kit, as well as reflectors. Review the railroad crossing procedures; Driver will need the bus to be quiet during the crossing. All rules that apply during regular routes to and from school apply during a field trip. Students will be disciplined in the same manner. Let passengers know talking is allowed, but keep the noise level to a minimum. Ensure any incidents (student injury) are reported to the Transportation Office immediately. The instructions should be done before each and every field trip that is taken by any driver no matter what age the students are going on the trip. 87 As Assignments come into the office, they will be assigned over the radio. Drivers that are interested need to respond with there seniority numbers only. Extra work will be assigned to the most senior driver that the assignment will not place into overtime. Route times will be taken from the most current time from routing on record. If it is incorrect, it will be your responsibility to make sure it has been corrected. The assignments will not be interrupted to check your route time. If your route changes causing overtime to occur, you are expected to turn in your extra work assignment for adjustment. It will be reassigned if you fail to comply. After-school activities will no longer be longer than two hours max. You are required to record your actual time for any type of extra work you are assigned. There will be no “bumping” or taking of another drivers assignment because you are more senior. Once an extra work assignment has been assigned, it stays with the original driver it was assigned to, until that driver no longer wants it, it is discontinued, or it causes them to be in overtime. Extra assignments will not be split between drivers unless it is impossible to cover with only one driver. Extra work that is split is just to hard to keep up with when absences occur. If you are unable to do your assigned extra work, (either permanently or temporarily) you must contact the Field Trip Office before the start of your afternoon run. If your extra work is covered three times without a valid, preapproved excuse, it will be taken away and reassigned. If you are going to be absent or you call in, PLEASE MAKE SURE YOU PUT YOUR EXTRA WORK ASSIGNMENT ON THE SUB SHEET OR TELL DISPATCH SO THAT IT IS COVERED WHILE YOU ARE OUT. 1.) 2.) 3.) School Authorities using buses for special trips shall be responsible for seeing that students and chaperones are properly instructed in the rules of transportation prior to departure on a trip. Special emphasis shall be placed on behavior and safety rules. There shall be no eating, drinking, or use of tobacco products on the bus. It shall be the responsibility of each school to provide chaperones for each scheduled local or out of town trip, if no chaperone/sponsor on board during transport students must sign form including name, emergency contact number, and date of birth. Two chaperones are recommended for each bus. 88 4.) 5.) 6.) 7.) 8.) 9.) 10.) 11.) 12.) 13.) 14.) 15.) 16.) 17.) 18.) 19.) The proper conduct and role of all passengers will be the responsibility of the chaperones. Drivers are responsible for driving the bus safely. Chaperones and bus drivers are jointly responsible for the safety of student’s equipment. Any damage to the bus caused by the students must be paid for by the using organization and/or by the responsible student(s). All passengers are to be absolutely silent while bus is approaching or proceeding across any railroad crossing. Passengers are not allowed to put arms, head, legs or any other parts of the body out of the bus windows. There will be no use of any abusive or profane language. No objects will be thrown out of the bus windows. All passengers are to be seated while the bus is in motion. Under no conditions will objects be placed in the aisle or around the operating mechanisms of the bus. Passengers will load and unload from the front door only unless otherwise directed or in an emergency. Passengers will be asked to unload and remain a safe distance from the bus while bus is being fueled. Buses making out of town trips will not exceed fifty (50) passengers and this includes chaperones. Please do not ask driver to take over the load limit. Buses making local trips will not exceed sixty-five (65) passengers and this includes chaperones. Please do not ask driver to take over the load limit. When an organization requests more than (1) one bus for out of town trips, drivers have been instructed to stay within sight of each other whenever possible. Drivers are not responsible for anything left on the bus before, after or during the trip. Parochial, private school, or pre-school children will not be allowed to ride on local or out of town trips unless approved by the Superintendent or the School Board. 89 20.) No gasoline or other flammable liquids, animals, weapons or anything could be considered a weapon will be permitted on school buses. 21.) Athletic equipment will be placed under seats and out of the way of the driver and bus aisle will be kept clear at all times. 22.) Shoes with cleats or spikes will not be worn on the bus. This practice requires the rubber matting to be replaced on the bus. 23.) At the end of each local and out of town trip, the driver of each bus shall file with the Supervisor of Transportation a written report including the teachers or sponsors name, trip designation, and report on student’s behavior. It is recommended the teacher or sponsor file a written report to the principal of their respective school revealing any instance of driver inefficiency or misbehavior when such occurs. 24.) Regular drivers are required to be in appropriate dress when taking a local and out of town trips. 25.) Drivers will be briefed by personnel of the transportation office prior to going on the trip. 26.) Drivers will make certain that the bus is equipped with a fire extinguisher, reflectors, flares and a first aid kit prior to departures. 27.) Drivers will report to the proper place and time, will be neat, and be courteous at all times. 28.) Drivers will make certain the bus is clean after each trip. 29.) Drivers that are having maintenance problems on trips will pull off the road and wait for assistance. Other school bus drivers will stop to offer help with authorization. You may have to double up the passengers in order to reach your destination. 30.) Drivers should use good common sense when something happens other than what is in writing. 31.) Large music instruments are not to be transported on school buses. The band director will arrange for a truck from the transportation department or make other arrangements for transporting these instruments. 90 32.) Only drivers holding a valid CDL driver’s license with the correct endorsements (P & S) are to drive on local and out of town trips. 33.) All regular bus drivers who would like to do trips (non routes) will sign up for the rosters at the beginning of the school year. All trips will be offered to drivers according to their seniority as bus drivers for the St. Lucie County School Board. If contacted, the driver will accept or reject the trip. If the trip is accepted or rejected or the driver cannot be contacted, that driver will be skipped on the roster and the process will proceed to the next driver on the roster in seniority order. 34.) It is the teacher’s, sponsors, or chaperone’s responsibility to give directions to the driver for their particular trip. 35.) Trip request forms, must be turned into the Transportation Department prior to the trips being approved or disapproved. 36.) It will be the driver’s responsibility to get a credit card from the Transportation Office, for out of town trips. 37.) Driver’s pay starts at bus compound and ends at bus compound. This includes time for cleaning the bus. Mileage starts at school and ends at school. Sponsor is to sign driver’s form at the end of the trip to verify time. 38.) Sponsor or organizations are responsible for extra expenses incurred in trips (ex. Tolls). 39.) Driver should be notified by the using organization if a group is stopping for a meal prior to leaving on the trip. 40.) Driver turning in a meal ticket, it must follow the parameters on the back in order to get reimbursed and a copy of the trip ticket must be attached to meal ticket. This is only for out of town trips. Schools will be charged for the reimbursement for the driver. 41.) Lunches will be allowed to be carried into the bus, but no eating will be allowed on the bus. No drink cases will be permitted on the bus unless especially authorized. 42.) Only specifically designated and appropriately qualified employees will be allowed to drive on any particular trip. 91 43.) If a trip is cancelled for any reason, the school shall call the Transportation Office as soon as possible so the driver will not make an unnecessary trip. If a driver reports to a school and the trip is cancelled without the driver’s prior knowledge, the driver will be paid a (2) two hour show up time and school will be charged a 50.00 cancellation fee. 44.) Drivers will drive always at a safe speed and never in excess of thirty (30) miles per hour in business or residential districts or up to fifty-five (55) miles per hour when permitted outside business or residential districts. 45.) No telephone requests will be accepted by the transportation department for buses, except in extenuating circumstances. 46.) Direct costs of the driver’s salary, benefits, proportionate fuel, oil, etc. will be billed to the appropriate organization or program whenever there is a trip. 47.) A mechanic driving a truck or other vehicle on field trip will be paid the same rate of pay per hour as a bus drivers pay for trips. 48.) When an out of trip is such a nature that the bus driver or mechanic will be required to spend the night or longer away from home, sleeping facilities will be provided for the driver or mechanic by the school or organization that is on trip. 92 2008-2009 Field Trip Roster Sign up Form Pursuant to CWA Contract section 19.6A, I wish to sign up for the following rosters for St. Lucie County Field Trips. Circle all that apply: I wish to sign up for the following rosters: Local Field Trips Out of Town Field Trips Overnight Field Trips Emergency Field Trips Extra work (Activities, Tutorials, & Middays) I DO NOT wish to sign up for any of the above rosters. I understand that I am responsible for ensuring the Field Trip Office has a current working telephone number so that I may be reached. If the office attempts to reach me and my telephone is not in service or has been disconnected, I will be removed from all field trip rosters for the next assignment rotation. Changes in address and telephone number may be turned in at any time to the Field Trip Office. The change must be given in writing. Print Name: ________________________ Seniority Number: __________ Position: ________________________ Bus Number: _____________ Signed: ______________________________ 3 Different contact Phone Numbers: _______________ ________________ 93 ________________ 94 95 Running Out of Fuel Running out of fuel in your bus can cause endangerment of students, as well as potential damage to district property and personal injury. As a precaution, all drivers should not allow their fuel gauges to go below the half (1/2) mark before refueling. Any driver who allows their school bus to run out of fuel (requiring fuel to be brought to the vehicle or the vehicle to be towed) has violated School Board policy and is subject to disciplinary action. Any driver who must cut a route or run short due to low fuel is subject to disciplinary action. Any employee whose bus must be fueled while away from the compound (unless the bus must be fueled while out-of-town on a field trip) will be subject to disciplinary action following an investigation of the cause of the problem. If the Vehicle Service Manager or Shop Forman can verify there is a mechanical cause for the fuel loss (such as a malfunctioning gauge or leaking tank), no action will be taken against the driver. If this cannot be confirmed, the Director of Transportation will recommend that the Superintendent approve a two-day Leave without Pay for the employee. A second violation of this policy will result in a recommendation for dismissal. 96 IF YOU USE A GAS CARD PLEASE WRITE YOUR NAME BUS # AND BUS MILEAGE ON THE GAS RECEIPT NAME: BUS# BUS MILEAGE: GAS CARD NUMBER: 97 The School Board of St. Lucie County School Bus Driver Annual Evaluation Name: Date: For the Performance Factors listed below, please rate 1 to 5 the employee's achievement of each factor. Ratings: 5= Excellent, 4=Above Average, 3=Acceptable, 2= Needs Improvement, 1=Unsatisfactory Performance Factors Rating Comments - If rating is 2 - Needs Improvement or 1 – Not Effective, explain deficiency and specific suggestions for improvement. Use separate sheet and attach as necessary. 1. Is on time and maintains a good attendance record. 2. Dresses appropriately (including proper shoes). 3. Is cooperative; works well with others and is considerate of fellow employees, students and school staff. 4. Conducts complete and accurate pre-trip inspections including lift, tie-downs, car seats, harnesses) 5. Maintains up-to-date route, correct seating charts and makes sure students are in assigned seats. 6. Drives according to schedule (VIA) at assigned times. 7. Adheres to State and Federal highway rules/regulations and exemplifies courtesy to other motorists 8. Conducts and submits legible, accurate FTE and other reports on time. 9. Uses correct procedures at railroad crossings, bus stops and loading zones 10. Maintains radio contact and uses correct radio procedure. 11. Checks bus and bus condition after each run for students, seat condition, acceptable bus cleanliness and articles left by students. 12. Utilizes appropriate student management procedures to ensure students adhere to bus rules and regulations, greets students and adopts a positive approach to dealing with student behavior Supervisor/Department Director Comments: Supervisors Signature Date Overall Rating Satisfactory Unsatisfactory Department Director's Signature Date Employee's Comments: ___________________________________________________________________ I understand that I may submit a written response stating reasons for any disagreement with the contents of this evaluation to the Assistant Superintendent of Human Resources. My signature indicates receipt of this document only and does not indicate my agreement or disagreement with its contents. Employee's Signature Date White: Personnel Dept. Canary: Transportation 98 Pink: Employee School Bus Paraprofessionals Handbook Bus Stop Procedures Responsibilities on and off the bus Extra Curricular Training Student Discipline Parental Communication 99 The School Board of St. Lucie County Equipment Pre-Trip Inspection A pre-trip equipment inspection must be performed by Bus Attendants before his/her vehicle is placed on the road. This form must be filled in twice daily (A.M. & P.M.) to document the inspections. Use the same form when assigned a spare bus. Turn your pre-trip inspection form in at the end of each week. (Use the Pre-Trip Inspection Box designated for your manager.) Bus Attendant (please print) ___________________________________ Route # ___________ Month ________________ Bus # Bench Condition Seat Belts Tie Downs Shoulder Straps Lift Operation Car seatsCondition / secure Date__________________________ Monday Tuesday Wednesday AM PM AM PM AM PM Indicate √ =OK X =Needs repair Also a Repair order needs to be completed if repairs are necessary Comments: 100 Thursday Friday AM PM AM PM Bus Stop Procedures for Bus Attendants Loading and Unloading Procedures: When the bus arrives at a student's stop, the bus paraprofessional is to get off the bus and stand at the bottom of the steps to greet the child and parent prior to loading. If a child has to cross the street to board, the paraprofessional is to cross the street and accompany the student to the bus door. Follow the child up the steps to assist as needed and to assure the child's safety. This is an opportune time to check if the parent wishes to relay any information to you such as seizure activity, a difficult morning, asthma attack, etc. These should not be discussed in front of the child and should be kept as brief as possible. When the bus arrives at the school to unload, the bus paraprofessional should stand outside the door to assist and assure the children's safety when they descend the steps. Again this is an opportune time to pass information to school staff. Keep in mind not to convey information in front of a child that could escalate the situation if behavior is the issue. If privacy is needed, signal staff to step to the side. When the bus returns the child to their designated stop, the bus paraprofessional is to get off the bus before the child to assist or assure the child's safety when descending the stairs and escort the child across the street if necessary. At no time is an ESE student to be dropped without someone to meet him. 101 Bus Stop Procedures for Bus Attendants Loading and Unloading Procedures: When the bus arrives at a student's stop, the bus paraprofessional is to get off the bus and stand at the bottom of the steps to greet the child and parent prior to loading. If a child has to cross the street to board, the paraprofessional is to cross the street and accompany the student to the bus door. Follow the child up the steps to assist as needed and to assure the child's safety. This is an opportune time to check if the parent wishes to relay any information to you such as seizure activity, a difficult morning, asthma attack, etc. These should not be discussed in front of the child and should be kept as brief as possible. When the bus arrives at the school to unload, the bus paraprofessional should stand outside the door to assist and assure the children's safety when they descend the steps. Again this is an opportune time to pass information to school staff. Keep in mind not to convey information in front of a child that could escalate the situation if behavior is the issue. If privacy is needed, signal staff to step to the side. When the bus returns the child to their designated stop 102 Wheelchair Do’s and Don’ts DO’s: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. REMEMBER: The passenger’s safety always comes first. Always check the equipment for wear or possible defects. First secure the wheelchair, then the passenger. Don’t skip the straps—use all available securement equipment. Each chair and each child is different—one adjustment does not fit all. Create a securement check list and check each step every time. Double check all straps to make sure that they are attached, buckled and secured properly. Keep a web cutter on board for emergency evacuations. Have an evacuation plan and practice it regularly. Research, research and research—You can never stop learning. Don’ts: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Do not use securement straps or restraint belts if there are any defects such as cut or fraying. Don’t be in such a hurry that you forget a step. Don’t ever cross securement straps, remember left to left and right to right. Don’t allow the straps to conform or bend around any objects such as wheels or footrests. The lap belt should never be work over the abdominal area, over the mobility aid armrests or with belt assembly twisted, and NEVER across the face or neck. Don’t store trays or other accessories where they could become projectiles in a crash. They must be secured too. Don’t let belts or straps become twisted. Don’t attach straps to wheels or any detachable portion of the wheelchair. Don’t let transportation be neglected in IEP meetings, bring issues and concerns to your supervisor’s attention. Don’t make alterations to any equipment you are using. * An example of neglect to the components for securement systems is laying them on the bus floor when not in use. This can compromise the integrity of the equipment. Extra Curricular Training Our Para professional Team is being asked to meet more and more needs of the children in our care. To assist you in meeting the requirements of offering mobile health care, we are requiring your participation in new training as follows: 103 Diastat Application: This is a medication prescribed for children that have severe seizures so prolonged that respiratory problems may occur. Any bus with a Diastat student on board will have a RED FOLDER placed on it at all times. This folder contains the specific doctor's orders for that particular child. Anytime you are on a bus with this information on it, you are to take it and familiarize yourself with that particular student's need. A call to the dispatcher for 911 is our first course of action for a diastat child having a (grand mal) seizure. ***These children are not to be transported unless their medication is with t h e m . (It will usually be in their backpack. This should be checked whenever you load this child). Vagal Nerve Stimulator Implants (VNSI): This is an instrument that has been surgically implanted in a person's chest, like a pacemaker. There is a magnet that is swiped over the implant to send a signal to interrupt the seizure - It may or may not stop the seizure. It is allowable to transport these students without the magnet. ** Anytime these seizure prone students have seizure activity during a transport to school or home, notify school staff or the parent/guardian depending where the child is being dropped_ Oral Suction: These children usually cannot swallow or cough on their own. Extremely close attention should be paid to them. The bus paraprofessional should notify the driver to pull off the road, wait for the bus to be stop completely, and then administer the suction to clear the airway. 104 ESE SEATING CHART NAME: John Doe 11/25/97 772/123-4567 NAME: Bobby Doe 05/31/86 954/432-1987 NAME: Barbara Doe 1/04/02 561/987-4321 EMERGENCY EVACUATION PLAN ON REVERSE SIDE. 105 Parental Communication It is very important to keep an open rapport with the children's parents. At times this can be difficult. Our job is to be professional at all times. If you find that you are having a problem communicating concerns or information with a parent or guardian, notify your Area Manager immediately. Always try to be polite and cheerful when greeting the children and parent or guardian in the morning. No one wants to give his or her children to someone that looks like angry, upset or put upon. This is no way to create a trust. Parents with special needs children understand when a person gets tired or frustrated with situations; they deal with this on a daily basis. Usually when you show them or their children a kindness, they will try their best to help with any matters that may arise. The same can be true with school staff. Strong lines of communication are imperative to assuring a calm, safe transport. We rely on them to let us know if a child has had seizures throughout their day, or an event that has really stressed the child out. By their relaying this information to you, an opportunity is given to set a plan in place to handle the child. If at anytime you feel frustrated with a situation on the bus, with staff members at a school, or with parent/guardians, always feel free to come to your Area Manager. We are here to support you in those matters. 106 107 Suggested ways to help handicapped students feel better about themselves are: 1. Empathize: Try to imagine how you would feel if you were the child in the situation. 2. Be Consistent: Try to react to similar situations in similar ways very time. 3. Listen: Taking time to listen and "attend" to children lets them know you care and value what they have to say. 4. Responding: Ignoring others works well in eliminating unwanted behaviors, but children deserve attention when they have something to show or tell at an appropriate time. 5. Use "I": Telling a child using the word "I" reduces threat and defensive behavior. It switches the focus of the comment onto the speaker. Example: Rather than "You always drop things", try. "I need you to pick that up, please.” 6. Model: Behave the way you expect others to behave. Show, don't judge. 7. Avoid Over-Praising: If a child is constantly praised using the same words, it will cease to be convincing. 8. Recognition, such as “I like the way you went and sat down today" is specific and helps the child realize his/her own accomplishment. 9. Think Now: Words like Always and Never and references to past and future events can be put-downs. 10. Avoid Comparisons: Saying another person is just like someone else (bad) or that they SHOULD be different hurts self-esteem. 11. Be Human: Show children that you have faults and need help at times. 12. Reward: Show your pleasure when your student has achieved or done anything well. If the job is poorly done, apply constructive, gentle criticism. 13. Show Positive Spirit: If you are happy, healthy, in control, show goodhumor and feel very good to be alive, liking yourself is the strongest remedy for low self-esteem in others around you. 108 ABBREVIATIONS EMH EDUCABLE MENTALLY HANDICAPPED TMH TRAINABLE MENTALLY HANDICAPPED PMH PROFOUNDLY MENTALLY HANDICAPPED PI PHYSICALLY IMPAIRED PT PHYSICAL THREAPY OT OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY SPL SPEECH / LANGUAGE THRAPY HI HEARING IMPAIRED VI VISUALLY IMPAIRED EH EMOTIONALLY HANDICAPPED SLD SPECIFIC LEARNING DISABILITIES GIF GIFTED HH HOMEBOUND / HOPSITALIZED SED SEVERELY EMOTIONALLY DISTURBED 109 TRANSPORTING THE EXCEPTIONAL STUDENT Exceptional student classification / General characteristics EMH o o o o o o o o - EDUCABLE MENTALLY HANDICAPPED A slower understanding of what is taught in the classroom. A slower understanding of what is taught in unfamiliar situations. Slower acceptance of social responsibility. Slower adjustments to daily situations. Shorter attention spans. Low tolerance for any frustrations. Difficulty in adjusting from one situation to another. Limited language usage and development. TMH o o o - TRAINABLE MENTALLY HANDICAPPED Have difficulty both in listening and understanding what is said. Have difficulty in verbally expressing themselves. TMH students can learn to cooperate on the bus by learning to follow simple and repeated rules. PMH - PROFOUNDLY MENTALLY HANDICAPPED o Do not understand much of what is going on in their environment. o Respond to smiles and kind words. o Will be in some type of assistive device. o Often not able to talk and may have other medical problems in addition to their mental handicap. o Often PMH students will require special assistive devices to ensure their safety on the bus and will need care similar to that given to an infant child. PI - PHYSICALLY IMPAIRED o Have a variety of physical conditions which make it necessary for them to use special equipment for mobility. o They may or may not be intellectually slower than other students their age. o Some PI students may have been born with their impairments while others are due to illness or accident. These students may require lifting or assistance in walking while on the bus. They may have crutches, braces or other assistive devices which the attendant will have to be familiar with. AU/AUT - AUTISTIC o The autistic child is one who has a limited ability to understand, communicate, learn and participate in social relationships. o They may: Show a limited ability to learn, understand and participate in social relationships. 110 Have sever temper tantrums. Hurt others or themselves. Appear, in some areas of development mentally impaired. Demonstrate abnormal movements of the body and objects, (rocking, slapping, twirling, throwing, darting, and tip-toeing). Repeat sounds, echoing and mimicking. o It is very important that the bus attendant understand the basic characteristics of the autistic child. Each individual child is as different from the other as night is to day. Once a line of positive and open communications has been established, then the relationship between the attendant and the child becomes easier, thereby making the bus ride much more enjoyable. EH - EMOTIONALLY HANDICAPPED o Use obscene language. o Use obscene gestures. o Become belligerent and physical o Most EH students will respond to firm, clear and consistent requests, but not demands. Many of these students are under medical supervision. SEH - SEVERELY EMOTIONALLY HANDICAPPED o The SHE student is similar to the EH student but much more severe. They have a greater tendency toward extreme behavior. Can be violent or withdrawn. These students’ problems are well established over a longer period of time related to the student’s behavior patterns. o Unpredictable Behavior may be from use or lack of proper medication. o Because the SED student has a tendency toward violence, it is imperative the bus attendant be aware of any unusual signs of agitation. DOWN’S SYNDROME o Children have slanted eyes, the bridge of the nose is flattened, and mouth is held open because of large protruding tongue. The hands are short with broad fingers, there is a wide space between the first and second toe. About 35% have heart problems. They are also very susceptible to Leukemia. MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY o A muscle weakness and atrophy that begins in the hands and spreads to the forearms and legs. Life expectancy depends on the type of dystrophy. SPINA BIFIDA o A DEFECTIVE SLOSURE OF THE VERTEBRAL COLUMN. There are varying degrees of Spina Bifida. It is commonly seen in the lumbar, thoracic or sacral region of the spine and extends for three to six vertebral segments. The body is slow to develop below the affected region and paralysis usually includes the bladder, bowels and legs. AUTISM 111 o A syndrome of early childhood characterized by lack of meaningful affective contact with the environment and a retarded cognitive development, especially of language. Changes of routine can cause anxiety and rage. Some enjoy rocking back and forth, chewing, etc. They usually are very hyperactive. HYDROCEPHALUS o A condition caused by excessive spinal fluid in the head. The head is abnormally large. The children have shunts (tubes) to reduce the pressure. The shunts are put into the head, go down behind the ear, through the neck and drain into the abdomen. 112 Exceptional Student Management. Suggested management techniques for the EMH. o Simple and clear instructions. o Use patience while repeating rules daily. o Establish a daily routine. o Make sure individuals have the capacity to understand the rules. o Communicate at the functioning level of the student. o Reward appropriate behavior with attention and praise. o Have seating charts. o Create a non-threatening environment on the bus. o Use social reinforcements, smile and wink. o Use other students as models i.e., praise others for good sitting – make sure the misbehaved student hears, when they sit, praise them. Suggested management techniques for the TMH. o Establish a daily routine. o Communicate at the functioning level of the student. o Reward appropriate behavior with attention and praise. o Have seating charts. o Use social reinforcement, smile and wink. o Use other students as models. o Use simple and clear instructions. Suggested management techniques for the PMH. o Establish a daily routine. o Minimize the number of bus rules as much as safety permits. o Communicate at the functioning level of the student. o Have seating charts. o Reward appropriate behavior with attention and praise. o Use social reinforcement, smile and wink. o Use other students as models i.e., praise others for good sitting – make sure the misbehaved student hears, when they sit, praise them. o Set up a contract with the students. o Keep your sense of humor. Suggested management techniques for the Visually Impaired (VI) o Talk about the same things you would with any other child. o Help only when it is requested. Offer to help but wait for an okay, and do not be offended if the person declines. o Communicate effectively with students by using their first name frequently. o Encourage the students to discuss what is happening in their lives. Show an interest in them. o Be patient; let the child with the disability set the pace of walking. o Stop over-protective and over solicitous actions. Suggested management techniques for the Hearing Impaired (HI). 113 Face the child when talking. Don’t exaggerate your speech. Talk about the same things you would with any other child. Reinforce the students for following the rules. Tell them when they do right things, not just wrong ones. o Be consistent. o Use social reinforcements, smile and wink. o Make sure the individuals have capacity to understand the rules. o Have seating charges. o Create a non-threatening environment on the bus. o Communicate through written notes if necessary. Suggested management techniques for the Severe Emotionally Handicapped (SEH). o Use soft, relaxing verbal commands. o Keep separated from other students as much as possible. o Reinforce appropriate behavior. o Establish a daily routine. o Have seating charts. o Minimize the number of bus rules as much as safety permits. o Handle problems consistently. o Create a non-threatening environment on the bus. o Stop misbehavior in time (stop the act before you become angry and lose control). o Show an interest in the students. o Deal with the situation as calmly and as quickly as possible. Social Lessons – Suggested management techniques for students with common learning opportunities. o When you have a student that: Tattles: • Help them get legitimate approval. Never make use of their tattling (unless is a safety issue). • Realize that they are trying to gain approval by leaguing up with an adult against a peer. • Help them get your approval through their own actions. • Ignore the tattling and praise them when they place themselves in a “helping” situation with other children. Is a poor looser: • Be realistic in your demands. • Stress competition and comparison less, and emphasize personal progress more. Brags: • Help them build what ever strength they may possess. Like them for themselves, value them for what and who they are, not for their pseudo-accomplishments. o o o o 114 Is a bully: • Help them to acquire skills needed to cope with peers. • Help them acquire the social skills needed for making friends. That lies and is sneaky: • Do not argue. • Do not try to corner them until they admit the truth. • Tell them what results are expected. • Leave the means up to them. • Encourage and verbally reward honesty. That is shy and/or fearful: • Help them in any small way to feel that they can do anything “under their own steam.” • Provide opportunity for them to express themselves. • Encourage interaction and friendship with the child’s peers. 115 The School Board of St. Lucie County, Florida Transportation Department 325 N.W. Commerce Park Drive Port St. Lucie, Florida 34986 (561) 3 40- 71 20 • Fax: (561) 340.7134 October 23, 2003 To: All Transportation Employees From: Donald Carter, Director Re: Clarification of Unauthorized Riders There has been recent discussion about and resulting research into the liability issue of unauthorized riders on school board buses. The following policy will define who may or may not ride our school buses at anytime, the date this policy will begin, and the resulting disciplinary measures that will occur if policy is not followed. Please see your Area Manager or me if you have any questions. Effective November 1, 2003 all riders on a SLCSB bus must be at least one of the following: 1) Students enrolled in SLC schools. 2) Transportation employees. 3) School administrators in the event of a discipline issue. 4) Authorized adult chaperones in the event of a field trip. This is to be followed at anytime throughout every day. While in the past, release forms were approved for employees to transport their nonschool aged children, our insurance carrier has informed us this is no longer an acceptable practice due to liability reasons. Therefore, if this type of transport is in place at this time, alternative arrangements must be made by October 31, 2003. Thank you for your cooperation. A progressive discipline plan has also been determined in the event of non-compliance. If you find you are unable to make alternative arrangements for your non-school aged child, please go to the Personnel Office to discuss finding a different position within the District that is more suitable for you and your child's scheduling needs. 116 117