Schaeffler Capital Market Presentation April 2016 Disclaimer This presentation contains forward-looking statements. The words "anticipate", "assume", "believe", "estimate", "expect", "intend", "may", "plan", "project“, "should" and similar expressions are used to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts; they include statements about Schaeffler Group's beliefs and expectations and the assumptions underlying them. These statements are based on plans, estimates and projections as they are currently available to the management of Schaeffler AG. Forward-looking statements therefore speak only as of the date they are made, and Schaeffler Group undertakes no obligation to update any of them in light of new information or future events. By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. These statements are based on Schaeffler AG management's current expectations and are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors (including, but not limited to, future global economic conditions, changed market conditions affecting the automotive industry, intense competition in the markets in which we operate and costs of compliance with applicable laws, regulations and standards, diverse political, legal, economic and other conditions affecting our markets, and other factors beyond our control). This presentation is intended to provide a general overview of Schaeffler Group’s business and does not purport to deal with all aspects and details regarding Schaeffler Group. Accordingly, neither Schaeffler Group nor any of its directors, officers, employees or advisers nor any other person makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to, and accordingly no reliance should be placed on, the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in the presentation or of the views given or implied. Neither Schaeffler Group nor any of its directors, officers, employees or advisors nor any other person shall have any liability whatsoever for any errors or omissions or any loss howsoever arising, directly or indirectly, from any use of this information or its contents or otherwise arising in connection therewith. The material contained in this presentation reflects current legislation and the business and financial affairs of Schaeffler Group which are subject to change. 2 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation Agenda 1 2 3 4 3 Overview Business profile and investment highlights Financial Results FY 2015 Outlook and Summary Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 1 Overview Schaeffler Group – A leading integrated automotive and industrial supplier Key financials Schaeffler at a glance Leading integrated automotive and industrial supplier of highprecision components and systems in EUR mn unless otherwise indicated 2014 12,124 2015 13,226 Global footprint with around 84,000 employees at about 170 locations in more than 50 countries Sales % growth (y-o-y) 8.2% 9.1% Balanced business portfolio across sectors, geographies and diversified customer base with leading market positions EBITDA2) 2,210 2,370 % margin 18.2% 17.9% Sizeable aftermarket exposure contributes to stable financial performance EBIT2) 1,561 1,676 % margin 12.9% 12.7% Highly attractive profitability and cash returns EBIT2) margin Automotive 14.0% 13.6% EBIT2) margin Industrial 9.6% 9.7% 2) Before one-off effects Sales by division (20151)) Sales by region (2015)3) Asia/Pacific Industrial OEM 10% 16% Industrial Distribution 8% 21% 13% Automotive Aftermarket Greater China4) 79% 63% 1) Pro-forma 2015 numbers with new Industrial structure 4 14% 53% Automotive OEM 22% Americas 3) Market view (= location of customer) 4) China, Hong Kong and Taiwan 5) EMEA, Russia and India Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation Europe5) 1 Overview Strong track record of above-average growth and profitability Development of sales 2006 – 20151) Development of EBIT 2006 – 20151) in EUR bn in EUR bn 1.7 13.2 12.1 CAGR +5% 10.7 9.0 11.1 1.5 11.2 9.5 8.9 1.1 1.72) 1.62) 1.5 1.42) 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.0 8.3 13% margin 7.3 12% margin 1.0 0.4 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Group EBIT Sales growth (y-o-y) 4.7% 8.4% -1.2% -17.6% 29.4% 12.6% 4.0% 0.7% 1) 2006-2010 relates to financials of a different entity (Schaeffler VZ GmbH) 5 EBIT margin (in %) EBIT margin (before one-off effects) 8.2% 9.1% 12.9% 12.6% 11.7% 6.1% 2) Before one-off effects Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 15.9% 16.2% 13.2% 12.8% 12.9% 12.7% 1 Overview Proactive cash flow management over the cycle Development of capital exenditures 2006 – 20151) Development of operating cash flow 2006 – 20151) in EUR mn in EUR mn 1,372 1,2712) 1,137 933 920 1,069 1,021 1,025 978 1,091 1,133 1,027 890 860 857 773 597 8% of sales 572 6% of sales 321 361 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 394 393 566 304 301 473 2014 2015 Free Cash Flow in % of sales 11.2% 10.2% 11.0% 482 4.4% 3.8% 7.2% 7.7% 5.1% 7.1% 1) 2006-2010 relates to financials of a different entity (Schaeffler VZ GmbH) 6 246 7.7% 2) Adjusted for EU antitrust fine of EUR 371 mn Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 4192) 370 1 Overview Our success factors – Quality, technology and innovation Outstanding application expertise and production technology Significant R&D spend in EUR mn 720 1 593 611 622 2012 2013 2014 2015 +5.5% +5.1% +5.4% Quality, Technology and Innovation: State-of-the-art Plants, R&D and testing facilities Rank 2 in number of patent registrations in Germany 2 High level of application and system expertise: Automotive: Know-how of the entire drivetrain allows offering of customized (patented) solutions Industrial: Deep bearings product know-how allows offering of high-quality standard as well as customized solutions in % of sales +5.3% Best-in-class innovation platform Unique manufacturing process and production know-how allowing for production of complex parts at low cost, high 3 quality and in high volumes: Technology leader in Cold Forming, Forging and Heat Treatment In-house Industrial Engineering with more than 9,800 people (covers entire manufacturing process) In-house Tool Management & Prototyping with more than 4,400 people In-house Special Machinery department with more than 1,400 people No of patents registered1) 2.518 1.854 2012 Rank in Germany #4 1) German Patent and Trademark Office 7 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 2.100 2013 #2 2014 #2 2.334 2015 #2 2 Business profile and investment highlights Customers base – Global and diversified Automotive customers Other customers ~40% ~ 75% of Schaeffler sales Industrial customers Other customers ~85% Top 10 customers Top 10 customers ~60% of Automotive sales ~15% of Industrial sales Total: ~8,000 customers Top 10 customers 8 ~ 25% of Schaeffler sales Total: ~14,000 customers Top 10 customers Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 2 Business profile and investment highlights Product offering – Leader for critical components / systems in Automotive ~70% of Automotive division sales are non-bearing related Engine systems Rolling bearings Valve train components (26% of sales in 2015) Strut bearings Torque converter Variable camshaft timer Transmission systems (42% of sales in 2015) Ball screw drives for steering systems Belt & Chain drive systems Thermomanagement Wheel bearings Chassis systems Balancer shaft Automotive Aftermarket Roll stabilizer (17% of sales in 2015) 9 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation (15% of sales in 2015) 2 Business profile and investment highlights Product offering – Leader bearing supplier to over 60 industrial sectors ~ 85% of Industrial division sales are bearing related Cylindrical roller bearings with disc cage Spherical plain bearings Rotary table bearings with measuring Active system magnetic bearings Linear guidance systems Radial insert ball bearings Cage-guided cylindrical roller bearings Yoke type and stud type track rollers Housings Tapered roller bearings Smallest ball bearing with a 1 mm inside diameter 10 Needle roller bearings Spherical roller bearings Main spindle bearings Direct drives Engine bearings Axial/radial roller bearings with an outside diameter of up to 4,250 mm (up to 12,000 mm available on special request) Industrial Applications Industrial Aftermarket (63% of sales in 2015) (37% of sales in 2015) Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 2 Business profile and investment highlights Footprint – Integrated global manufacturing & R&D Global footprint US Europe Cheraw (2) Danbury Fort Mill (2) Joplin Spartanburg Troy Wooster Germany China Europe Anting Nanjing Suzhou Taicang (3) Yinchuan (2) South Korea Canada Mexico Stratford (2) Japan Irapuato Puebla Ansan Changwon Jeonju Yokohama Bühl Herzogenaurach Homburg (3) Schweinfurt (2) + 17 other German sites Austria Berndorf-St. Veit Czech Republic Lanskroun Italy Momo Portugal Caldas da Rainha Romania Braşov Russia Uljanowsk Thailand Vietnam Brazil Manufacturing sites R&D Centers 11 Port Elizabeth Manufacturing sites R&D Centers Europe Rayong Americas France Bien Hoa City Sorocaba (2) South Africa Calais Chevilly Haguenau (2) Slovakia Kysucké Nové Mesto Skalica India Hosur Pune Vadodara (2) Great Britain Greater China Asia/Pacific Total 48 14 7 5 74 9 5 1 2 17 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation Llanelli Plymouth Sheffield Hungary Debrecen Szombathely Spain Elgoibar Switzerland Romanshorn 2 Business profile and investment highlights Our strategic concept – Long-term growth from "Mobility for tomorrow" Key mega trends Society trends Technology trends Environmental trends Economic trends 4 focus areas Eco-friendly drives Increasing complexity Digitalization Renewable energies Availability of resources 3 Interurban mobility Globalization Affordability Offering solutions in Automotive… 12 1 Urbanization Population growth … and in Industrial Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation “Mobility for tomorrow” Urban mobility 2 Energy chain 4 2 Business profile and investment highlights Schaeffler equity story 3 pillars 1 Out-performance in Automotive 2 Margin upside in Industrial 2015 FX-adjusted sales growth of 5.8%, EBIT margin before special items at 13.6% Best-in-class business with superior growth and margin profile Out-performance of global light vehicle production on average by 6% per annum over the last five years 2015 FX-adjusted sales growth of -3.2%, EBIT margin before special items at 9.7% Margin upside from CORE program: EBIT margin target of 13% by 2018 Strategic sales target: Industrial division contributes 25% to Group sales by 2020 Free Cash Flow generation of EUR 370 mn in 2015 with significant upside potential from lower interest costs going forward Further deleveraging from operational cash flow (EUR750mn by 2018) 3 Upside on Free Cash Flow generation 13 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation Profitable growth 2 Business profile and investment highlights Automotive division again strongly outperforms the market in FY 2015 1 in EUR mn Sales and EBIT margin FY 14 FY 15 in EUR mn w/o FX effects 2012 8,986 8,986 8,164 7,658 Growth rate (y-o-y) EBIT – margin1) 2013 2014 2015 +7.0% +6.6% +10.0% +11.2% 13.5% 13.0% 14.0% 13.6% Engine Systems Transmission Systems 2,266 2,585 3,826 4,240 Chassis Systems 1,360 1,468 Automotive Aftermarket 1,534 1,700 Total 8,986 9,993 14.1% 6.1% 10.8% 4.9% 7.9% 3.3% 10.8% 9.9% 11.2% 5.8% 1) Before one-off effects Sales and market development Automotive Europe Americas Greater China Key aspects Asia/Pacific +13% +5% +11% +7% +2% +2% -1% World production: +1.0% Schaeffler Automotive: +5.8% (w/o FX effects) -3% Europe: Temporary under-performance due to phase-out of two larger transmission contracts Americas: Ramp-up Chrysler engine with UniAir system; Strong demand for torque converters Greater China: High demand for torque converters and ramp-up of wet double clutch Asia/Pacific: High demand for torque converters, ball screw and wheel bearings Production of light vehicles FY 15 vs FY 14 (IHS) Sales growth (w/o FX effects) Schaeffler Automotive FY 15 vs FY 14 14 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 2 Business profile and investment highlights 1 Automotive – Best-in-class business with superior growth and margin Combustion engine dominant but will be further electrified... …to meet CO2 reduction targets Powertrain concepts 1% 9% 19% 35% 98% 80% 185 g CO2/km 2% CO2 legislation enacted worldwide 220 China: 117g in 20201) US: 106g in 2020 150 56% 115 2014 2013 2020 Combustion engine 2030 Hybrids Electric Key CO2 emission reduction trends… Engine 80 2000 2005 Transmission Chassis Hybridization Electrification 15 Friction reduction Efficiency increase Friction reduction Torsional vibration isolation Friction reduction Weight reduction Micro&Mild hybrid Full hybrid Plug-In hybrid 2015 US: 97g in 2025 2020 2025 ...and our market leading solutions Thermal management Start-Stop systems 2010 EU: 95g in 2020 1) Proposed 2020 targets Source: icct (November 2014) Source: University of Duisburg-Essen, IHS Japan: 122g in 2020 Increased automation More gears Clutch-by-Wire Power on demand 48 V solutions 1) Electric Vehicle 48 V solutions High precision components and systems for increased variability in combustion engines Dominant market position in valve-train components Innovative Thermal Management Module Most comprehensive product offering for all transmission technologies; broad bearings portfolio Outstanding know-how in damper technologies, clutches, torque converters and actuators Mechatronic systems offerings Strong market position in wheel bearings 48V and high-voltage Hybrid modules for Full and Plug-in Hybrids Complete electric axles for 48V and high-voltage systems for allelectric driving and implementation of all-wheel drive 1) Part of BD Transmission Systems Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 2 Business profile and investment highlights 1 Automotive – Best-in-class business with superior growth and margin Leading sector margins Content per vehicle growth1) EBIT margin (%) Europe Americas Greater China Asia/Pacific 16% 14% +2% +10% +16% 12% 10% +8% 8% 6% 4% 2% Global content 2010 (EUR): 61 Global content 2015 (EUR): 81 CAGR 2010 – 2015: +6% 1) Content per vehicle is calculated as ratio of relevant Schaeffler Automotive sales (excl truck sales, aftermarket sales and FX effects) to regional number of light vehicles produced Product content per vehicle 2010 Product content per vehicle 2015 Source: IHS Automotive for light vehicle production Example: Schaeffler China Concept Car Schaeffler Automotive2) European automotive suppliers3) 0% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2) Before one-off effects 3) European auto suppliers EBIT margins calculated as average of EBIT margins for Autoliv, Brembo, Continental, ElringKlinger, GKN, Hella, Leoni, Norma, Stabilus and Valeo Source: Bloomberg Fuel reduction potential of 25% - 65% P2 Hybrid Module with dry disconnection clutch Dry dual clutch, Electromechanical clutch & gear actuation, control software Optimized combustion engine: VCT on intake-/exhaust-side & coated tappets, electric water pump PROtroniC hybrid powertrain prototype control unit from Schaeffler Engineering 16 A worldwide applicable plug-in hybrid powertrain with 6.4 kWh battery, developed in China to fulfill stringent future fuel economy targets Hybridized 6-speed dry DCT, enabling on-demand connection of engine thanks to P2 module with 41 kW / 180 Nm e-Motor 1.0l, 3-cylinder gasoline turbo engine, 92 kW / 170 Nm, front-wheel drive Outstanding fuel saving compared to original vehicle: • • - 25% with depleted battery - 65% in plug-in operation Excellent driving dynamics (boost) & comfort Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 2 Business profile and investment highlights 2 Industrial division with mixed development in FY 2015 Sales and EBIT margin Sales development Industrial in EUR mn Old structure in EUR mn 3,406 3,233 3,138 3,041 FY 14 FY 15 w/o FX effects Growth rate (y-o-y) EBITmargin1) 2012 2013 2014 2015 -1.6% -10.7% +3.2% +3.0% 12.7% 10.7% 9.6% 9.7% Industrial Applications 1,977 2,051 Industrial Aftermarket 1,161 1,182 Total 3,138 3,233 3.7% -2.7% 1.8% -4.0% 3.0% -3.2% 1) Before one-off effects Industrial Applications sales by sector cluster New structure vs. prev. year (w/o FX effects) Key aspects Wind Two-Wheelers Rail Aerospace Industrial Automation Raw Materials -15% 17 -10% -5% +5% +10% +15% Positive development in Wind, especially in China Continuing weak market globally in Raw Materials, especially Ming and Steel, Oil and Gas Industrial Distribution: Weakness in North America as well as in Asia/Pacific, mainly in Oil & Gas and Mining New structure: Industrial Distribution no longer includes MRO sales (as of Jan. 2016) Offroad Power Transmission Applications business with mixed development across sectors +20% Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 2 Business profile and investment highlights 2 Industrial – Growth and margin upside from program CORE Key issues Industrial division Strategic target 1 Sales development and profitability below expectation 2 Decreasing market share with high-volume products 3 Delivery performance with room for improvement 4 Production footprint geared towards Europe Industrial business contributes 25% to Group sales by 2020 Re-energizing Re-energizing Industrialthe Division Industrial business by Program CORE 5 Product and business portfolio very broad 6 Organizational structure with too much emphasis on central functions 13% EBIT margin by 2018 Profitability target 18 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 2 Business profile and investment highlights 2 Industrial – Growth and margin upside from program CORE Program CORE Overview of Program CORE Key elements 1 Optimized product and service portfolio Actions 2 High delivery performance 3 Higher customer orientation 4 Cost savings and efficiency improvements Strengthen high-volume market sales Balance customized product business/engineering solutions Enforce market penetration of service/ digitalization Establish European distribution centers (EDC) with target investment of EUR 200 mn to ensure immediate product availability Increase level of standardization Implement high runner product program with 24/48h delivery time Strengthen sales organizations in the regions Strengthen regional engineering/ customer support centers Establish dedicated global key account management Reduce workforce by up to 500 people Re-dimension central departments Drive cost saving program including material cost, efficiency gains and overhead reduction Program CORE announced on Aug. 20, 2015 with 4 main drivers (Growth, Overhead, Delivery Performance, Efficiency) and overall target 13% EBIT margin in 2018 Phase 1 (until Dec. 2015) fully completed, new organization structure and management team in place Phase 2 (until Dec. 2017) started, new sector approach with 8 sector clusters implemented Completion ratio (as of March 15, 2016): 10% for overall program 0% Phase 1 2015 Phase 2 2016 – 2017 Preparation Preparation Preparation 100% 10% Phase 3 2018 and beyond Enhanced growth Analysis Delivery performance of lean processes Implementation Overhead Efficiency 2015 7/1/15 19 Completion Ratio Indicative plan Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 2016 3/15/16 2017 2018 2 Business profile and investment highlights 3 Strong underlying free cash flow generation Key aspects Free Cash Flow in EURm EBITDA 2014 2015 Free Cash Flow increased to EUR 543 mn before one- 2,172 2,096 (520) (508) 8 43 Income taxes paid (277) (358) Working capital change (121) (116) Free Cash Flow includes EUR 37 mn interest received Others (362) 215 CF from Operations 900 1,372 from Loan Note Receivables (EUR 72 mn according to P&L) One-time effects 4851) 1732) 1,385 1,545 Capex (857) (1,025) in % of Sales 7.1% 7.7% 5 23 (852) (1,002) 48 370 FCF before one-offs 533 543 Cash & cash equivalents 636 799 Interest paid Interest received CF from Op. before one-offs Others CF from Investments Free Cash Flow 1) EUR 114 mn refinancing charges and EUR 371 mn reversal of EU antitrust provisions 2) EUR 173 mn refinancing charges for early redemption of bond 20 offs despite a 20% increase in capital expenditures Free Cash Flow used to pay-out dividend (EUR 251 mn) and to significantly reduce debt (EUR 259 mn) Cash bridge -173 in EUR mn 207 -197 197 -810 810 -259 636 -251 543 Cash inflow Cash 2014 FCF before one-off effects IPO Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation LNR 96 799 Cash outflow Bonds Makewhole premium Dividend Other Cash 2015 2 Business profile and investment highlights O3 Cash flow generation – Further develeraging expected going forward Corporate structure (as of April 5, 2016) Key elements Simplified view Net debt lowered by EUR 1,061 mn in Q4 2015 (versus 9/30/15) Family Shareholders Leverage ratio at 2.1x1); Target leverage ratio <1.5x by 2018 Schaeffler Verwaltungs GmbH Net debt does not include Loan Note Receivables of EUR 1,773m (secured by share pledges over c23 mn Continental AG shares) Schaeffler Verwaltung Zwei GmbH 100% Free float 75.1% of share capital 36% 1) Before one-off effects 10% Free float 54% 24.9% of share capital Net financial debt in EUR mn EUR 6.0 bn 810 mn 2.7x Schaeffler AG Continental AG Deleveraging FCF Q4 from IPO / Other 30/9/2015 21 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation EUR 4.9 bn 2.1x1) 31/12/2015 750 mn Mid-term target Deleveraging from FCF in the next 3 years < 1.5x 31/12/2018 3 Financial Results FY 2015 Overview key financials FY 2015 in EUR mn 1 Sales 2 EBIT FY 14 FY 15 12,124 13,226 1,523 1,402 1,5612) 12.6% EBIT margin Q4 14 +9.1% 3,100 +3.5%1) -7.9% 1,6762) 293 151 9.5% +21.9% 4.7% 70 -67.5% 370 +670.8% 135 178 +31.9% 857 1,025 +19.6% 357 282 -21.0% Capex ratio 7.1% 7.7% 11.5% 8.7% Net debt 5,778 4,889 5,778 4,889 Capex 48 -48.5% 4182) 215 Free cash flow 591 +1.3%1) -9.6% 4 654 +4.6% 12.9%2) Net income 12.7%2) 3,244 3432) +7.4% 10.6% 12.9%2) Q4 15 Q4 15 vs. Q4 14 11.1%2) 3 2,172 EBITDA 2,096 2,3702) Leverage ratio2) 2.6x 2.1x 6 Schaeffler Value Added2) 885 931 6 RoCE2) 23.1% 22.5% 1) FX-adj. -15.4% -3.5% 2,2102) 5 22 FY 15 vs. FY 14 469 +7.2% +5.2% 2) Before one-off effects Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 331 -15.4% -29.4% 5192) 5982) 2.6x 2.1x 172 232 23.1% 22.5% +15.2% +34.9% 3 Financial Results FY 2015 1 Sales FY 2015 up 9.1% – FX-adj. up 3.5% Sales FY 2015 sales by region in EUR mn Y-o-y growth (w/o FX effects) Asia/Pacific +13.5% (+5.0%) 10% Greater China 3,345 2,976 3,014 3,034 +23.5% (+6.0%) 3,387 3,250 3,100 14% 3,244 53% 22% Europe Americas +2.1% (+1.0%) +17.5% (+8.2%) Sales by division 12,124 Q1 Q2 Q3 Y-o-y growth (w/o FX effects) 13,226 Q4 Q1 2014 Q2 Q3 2015 Gross profit margin in % 28.7 27.7 28.9 28.2 23 27.5 28.3 28.0 28.6 28.7 FY 14 FY 15 (w/o FX effects) Q4 14 Q4 15 (w/o FX effects) Automotive 8,986 9,993 11.2% (5.8%) 2,316 2,482 7.2% (3.8%) Industrial 3,138 3,233 3.0% (-3.2%) 784 762 -2.8% (-6.1%) Total 12,124 13,226 9.1% (3.5%) 3,100 3,244 4.6% (1.3%) Q4 29.3 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 3 Financial Results FY 2015 2 EBIT margin FY 2015 12.7%1) Key aspects EBIT1) in EUR mn FY 15 EBIT1) margin slightly below previous year due 406 441 7 429 383 433 384 to increase in R&D expenses and temporarily higher freight costs 418 Adjustments: one-off effects in EBIT 2015 include 343 50 provisions for restructuring for program CORE (EUR 36 mn) and provisions for legal claims (EUR 238 mn) 267 434 418 293 1,561 1,676 -12 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2014 Q3 151 EBIT1) by division Q4 in EUR mn EBIT margin in % 14.0 14.1 12.7 9.5 13.0 13.3 11.3 4.7 10.6 12.6 14.1 12.7 12.9 1) Before one-off effects 24 FY 15 Q4 14 Q4 15 Automotive 1,260 1,362 +8.1% 326 356 Margin 14.0% 13.6% 14.1% 14.3% 301 314 17 62 Margin 9.6% 9.7% 2.2% 8.1% Total 1,561 1,676 343 418 Margin 12.9% 12.7% 11.1% 12.9% Industrial EBIT1) margin in % 13.6 FY 14 2015 11.1 13.2 13.3 11.3 12.7 12.9 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation +4.3% +7.4% +9.2% +264.7% +21.9% 3 Financial Results FY 2015 3 Net income FY 2015 EUR 591 mn Net income1) Reconciliation of net income in EUR mn in EUR mn 654 229 220 215 -121 72 Δ EBIT Δ Financial Result -8 -6 Δ Taxes Δ Minorities 591 212 167 142 FY 2014 70 654 591 Key aspects Improved financial result led to higher net income Tax rate at 29% up from 27% in the previous year -10 Q1 period mainly due to positive one-off effects in 2014 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2014 Q3 2015 Q4 EPS 2015 at 1.28 Euro2) Proposed dividend 35 cents per share (payout ratio of 28.9% of net income excluding one-off effects) Special dividend of 15 cents per share 1) Attributable to the shareholders of the parent company 25 FY 2015 2) In accordance with IAS 33 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 3 Financial Results FY 2015 4 Free cash flow FY 2015 EUR 370 mn Free cash flow FY 2015 ∆ Free Cash Flow FY 2015 vs. FY 2014 in EUR mn in EUR mn 370 2,096 -116 48 76 595 5 168 47 81 Net Interest payments Taxes -1,025 FCF FY 2014 -292 370 -358 Δ Working Capital Capex Interest Capex Other FCF FY 2015 Tax 238 Other Free cash flow Capex increased by EUR 168 mn FCF impacted by significant Other line (includes provision for legal claims of EUR 238 mn and for restructuring of EUR 36 mn in 2015 and antitrust fine of EUR 371 mn in 2014, respectively) 1) One-off effect from refinancing transaction in Q2 2015 26 Δ Working Capital Key aspects -1731) EBITDA EBITDA Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 3 Financial Results FY 2015 5 Leverage ratio FY 2015 2.1x Net financial debt Change in net financial debt in EUR mn in EUR mn 286 5,529 5,768 5,755 5,778 6,190 6,245 5,778 -163 5,950 -1,266 4,889 44 210 2.6 2.7 Q1 Q2 2.6 2.6 2.7 Q3 Q4 Q1 2.7 2.6 Q2 2014 Q3 2.1 Q4 2015 Q4 2014 FX effect Δ Cash Repayment Bond Position Term Loan1) refinancing2) Other 4,889 Q4 2015 Key aspects Net financial debt significantly impacted by FX effects Leverage ratio (Net financial debt w/o shareholder loans / LTM EBITDA adj. for one-off effects) (high portion of U.S. denominated debt) Partial repayment of institutional loans (USD and Gross debt 5,751 6,226 6,443 6,414 6,799 6,665 6,674 5,688 675 636 609 420 724 799 EUR tranche) in June 2015, Oct 2015 and Nov 2015 Cash & cash equivalents 222 27 471 1) Voluntary prepayment of institutional term loans 2) The value of the bonds issued in April exceeds the value of the redeemed bonds Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 3 Financial Results FY 2015 6 Schaeffler Value Added 931 EUR mn – RoCE 22.5% Schaeffler Value Added1) in EUR mn 803 787 Key aspects Schaeffler Value Added +46 mn 885 931 Schaeffler Value Added2) measures internal value creation on a group-wide basis Schaeffler Value Added increased in 2015 to EUR 931 mn (up EUR 46 mn versus 2014) EBIT1) 2012 2013 2014 2015 1,469 1,436 1,561 1,676 Cost of Capital: 10% (pre-tax) 2) Defined as EBIT minus Cost of Capital (10% * Ø Capital Employed) Return on Capital Employed1) 22.1% 22.1% Key aspects RoCE3) 23.1% 22.5% RoCE measures capital efficiency on a pre-tax basis RoCE stable at 22.5%, in-line with previous years Capital Employed increased by 10.3% driven by 20% increase in capital expenditures in 2015 Capital Employed (in EURm) 2012 2013 2014 2015 6,661 6,485 6,756 7,455 1) Before one-off effects 28 3) Defined as EBIT / Ø Capital Employed Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 4 Outlook and Summary Guidance 2016 Sales growth EBIT-Margin 2015 Guidance 2016 2015 Guidance 2016 3.5% 3-5% 12.7% 12-13% FX-adjusted FX-adjusted before one-off effects before one-off effects Free Cash Flow Market assumptions 2015 Guidance 2016 Automotive: global Light Vehicle production growth of around 2% EUR 370 mn 29 ̴ EUR 600 mn Industrial: low single-digit growth in global Industrial production Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation Financial calendar 2016 30 March 15, 2016 Results FY 2015 March 17, 2016 BofAML Global Industrial Conference, London April 22, 2016 Annual General Meeting, Nuremberg May 12, 2016 Results Q1 2016 June 7, 2016 JP Morgan Annual Autos Conference, London June 8, 2016 UniCredit Automotive Credit Conference, London June 9, 2016 Deutsche Bank European Leveraged Finance Conference, London June 10, 2016 dbAccess German, Swiss, Austrian Conference, Berlin July 20, 2016 Capital Market Day, London Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation IR contact Investor Relations phone: + 49 9132 82 4440 Christoph Beumelburg +49 (0)9132 82 5414 fax: Niels Fehre +49 (0)9132 82 85805 Susanne Sievers +49 (0)9132 82 4408 + 49 9132 82 4444 Email:ir@schaeffler.com Web: www.schaeffler.com/ir 31 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation Backup Sales per division Sales Automotive Sales Industrial in EUR mn in EUR mn 2,510 2,212 2,227 2,231 2,554 2,447 2,316 2,482 835 833 803 803 787 784 764 8,986 Q1 Q2 9,993 Q3 Q4 Q1 2014 Q2 +9.1% +8.4% Q3 Q4 +10.8% 32 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 -4.7% -6.1% 2015 2014 2015 +11.5% 3,233 3,138 Growth rate y-o-y (w/o FX effects) +14.3% 762 Growth rate y-o-y (w/o FX effects) +6.7% +7.1% +5.6% +5.8% +3.8% +3.0% +5.3% +5.9% +4.3% Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation +3.0% 1.3% -2.9% -3.2% Backup EBIT per division EBIT Automotive EBIT Industrial in EUR mn in EUR mn 314 319 301 326 352 349 7 356 305 34 110 231 92 92 82 81 79 342 326 62 292 36 17 1,260 301 1,362 -12 Q1 Q3 Q4 Q1 2014 Q2 Q3 Q4 1 Q1 2015 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 EBIT1) margin in % 13.5 14.3 14.0 14.1 13.9 11.9 14.4 13.6 14.3 12.0 10.4 13.7 9.6 1) Before one-off effects 33 26 16 2014 EBIT1) margin in % 14.2 17 125 Q2 314 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 2.2 11.0 9.5 10.1 9.7 8.1 Backup Automotive division Sales and market development Automotive Europe Americas Greater China Key aspects Asia/Pacific +13% +5% +11% +7% +2% +2% -1% -3% Americas: Production of light vehicles FY 15 vs FY 14 (IHS) Sales growth (w/o FX effects) Schaeffler Automotive FY 15 vs FY 14 FY 14 FY 15 Ramp-up Chrysler engine with UniAir system Q4 14 Q4 15 (w/o FX effects) (w/o FX effects) Engine Systems 2,266 2,585 14.1% (6.1%) 592 648 9.5% (4.1%) Transmission Systems 3,826 4,240 10.8% (4.9%) 1,012 1,076 6.3% (2.6%) 346 370 6.9% (4.1%) Chassis Systems 1,360 1,468 7.9% (3.3%) Automotive Aftermarket 1,534 1,700 10.8% (9.9%) 366 388 6.0% (7.0%) Total 8,986 9,993 11.2% (5.8%) 2,316 2,482 7.2% (3.8%) 34 Under-performance in FY 2015 as strong demand for dual mass flywheels and ramp-up of variable cam timers could not fully compensate phase-out of two larger transmission contracts Change of a Japanese customer allocation from Europe to Asia/Pacific World production: +1.0% Schaeffler Automotive: +5.8% (w/o FX effects) in EUR mn Europe: Strong demand for torque converters and launch of new repair kits in the Aftermarket Greater China: Strong recovery after temporary weakness in Q3 High demand for torque converters, ramp-up of wet double clutch at a German OEM Asia/Pacific: High demand for torque converters, ball screw and wheel bearings Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation Backup Industrial division Industrial Applications sales by sector cluster New structure 8 sector clusters vs. prev. year (w/o FX effects) Wind Industrial Aftermarket Two-Wheelers + Wind Aerospace Offroad Power Transmission Industrial Distribution Rail 10% Raw Materials Rail Two-Wheelers Industrial Automation 8% 7% Aerospace Industrial Automation 33% 37% Offroad 63% Power Transmission -10% -5% +5% +10% +15% Sales development Industrial Industrial Applications Old structure 1,977 (w/o FX effects) 2,051 3.7% (-2.7%) 1,161 1,182 1.8% (-4.0%) Total 3,138 3,233 3.0% (-3.2%) Q4 14 Q4 15 (w/o FX effects) 480 -1.6% (-5.7%) 296 282 -4.7% (-7.4%) 784 762 -2.8% (-6.1%) 488 7% 5% 4% 14% New structure1) Key aspects FY 15 Industrial Aftermarket 35 Old structure +20% in EUR mn FY 14 Industrial Applications 13% Raw Materials -15% 67% Industrial OEM business with mixed development across sectors Positive development in Wind, especially in China Continuing weak market globally in Raw Materials, especially Ming and Steel, Oil and Gas Industrial Distribution: Weakness in North America as well as in Asia/Pacific, mainly in Oil & Gas and Mining 1) Pro-forma 2015 numbers; Industrial Distribution does not include MRO sales Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation Backup Financial Result Financial Result1) Reconciliation Financial Result in EUR mn in EUR mn -79 375 -196 EUR -72 mn vs FY 2014 547 272 Non-cash valuation effects loans / bonds 12M 2015 176 as reported 161 125 122 100 85 22 547 619 Q1 Q2 Q3 2014 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 1) For presentation purposes negative results are shown as positive figures 2) Including non-cash valuation effects of EUR 77 mn from refinancing transactions in 2014 36 One-off effects refinancing 2015 12M 2015 excl. one-offs and valuation effects 12M 14 12M 15 Q4 14 Q4 15 Cash interest 266 255 -11 85 83 -2 Accrued interest 54 41 -13 -6 -18 -12 Other 100 -24 -124 3 -8 -11 420 272 -148 82 57 -25 -22 79 101 -46 26 72 2212) 196 -25 -14 2 16 619 547 -72 22 85 63 in EUR mn Financial Result excl. one-offs and valuation effects Non-cash valuation effects One-off effects refinancing Reported Financial Result Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation Backup Working Capital and Capex Working capital Capex2) in EUR mn in EUR mn 2,696 2,778 3,022 2,900 357 2,944 2,880 2,548 2,662 282 244 257 242 202 155 143 857 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2014 Q3 Q4 Q2 Q3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 In % of sales 24.0 24.6 21.0 21.0 24.2 22.0 22.9 20.1 5.2 4.7 20.1 6.7 7.1 2) Cash view 37 Q4 2014 2015 In % of sales 23.6 Q1 1,025 Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation 11.5 7.3 7.6 7.4 7.7 8.7 Backup Overview on current corporate and financing structure Corporate structure (as of April 5, 2016) TopCo Financing structure (as of December 31, 2015) INA-Holding Schaeffler GmbH & Co. KG Schaeffler Holding (HoldCo) 100% Schaeffler Verwaltungs GmbH Loans HoldCo Schaeffler Holding Finance B.V. Bonds 100% Schaeffler Verwaltung Zwei GmbH OpCo Loans OpCo Bonds Schaeffler AG Schaeffler Finance B.V. Free float 36.0% 10.0% 54.0% Continental AG Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG 1) Loan note receivables of EUR 1,773m secured by share pledges over 23,250,361 Continental AG shares 38 E+4.25% Oct-20 Not rated - E+4.25% Oct-20 Not rated 6.875% SSNs 2018 (EUR)3) 800 6.875% Aug-18 Ba3 / B 6.875% SSNs 2018 (USD)3) 1.000 6.875% Aug-18 Ba3 / B 6.25% SSNs 2019 (USD)3) 475 6.25% Nov-19 Ba3 / B 5.75% SSNs 2021 (EUR)3) 350 5.75% Nov-21 Ba3 / B 6.75% SSNs 2022 (USD)3) 675 6.75% Nov-22 Ba3 / B OpCo Term Loan B (EUR) 250 E4)+3.50% May-20 Ba2 /BB- OpCo Term Loan B (USD) 440 L4)+3.50% May-20 Ba2 /BB- - E+2.6875% Oct-19 Not rated HoldCo RCF (EUR 200 mn) HoldCo Bonds: OpCo Bonds: Schaeffler Group (OpCo) OpCo 75.1% 5002) OpCo RCF (EUR 1,000 mn) Loan note receivables1) 24.9% Rating OpCo Loans: 100% Free float Maturity HoldCo Term Loan (EUR) Schaeffler Holding GmbH & Co. KG HoldCo Interest HoldCo Loans: 100% HoldCo Nominal (mn) Debt instrument 4.25% SSNs 2018 (EUR) 600 4.25% May-18 Ba2 / BB- 2.75% SSNs 2019 (EUR) 500 2.75% May-19 Ba2 / BB- 3.25% Unsec.Ns 2019 (EUR) 500 3.25% May-19 B1 / B 2.50% SSNs 2020 (EUR) 400 2.50% May-20 Ba2 / BB- 4.75% SSNs 2021 (USD) 850 4.75% May-21 Ba2 / BB- 4.25% SSNs 2021 (USD) 700 4.25% May-21 Ba2 / BB- 3.50% SSNs 2022 (EUR) 500 3.50% May-22 Ba2 / BB- 4.75% SSNs 2023 (USD) 600 4.75% May-23 Ba2 / BB- 3.25% SSNs 2025 (EUR) 600 3.25% May-25 Ba2 / BB- 2) Up to EUR 600 mn 3) Senior Secured PIK Toggle Notes 4) Floor of 0.75 % Schaeffler AG - Capital Market Presentation