TEXAS DEEP EAST r FOREWORD The enterprise budgets for Texas Deep East Region are based on estimates of yields, production input quantities, and production practices which represent the best judgment of local producers, county Extension agents-agriculture, financial insti tution representatives, farm machinery dealers and others knowledgeable of the area. Variation in yields, production inputs and production practices should be expected for particular farms. Budgets for all major crops produced in the area are included for two levels of management, when applicable. Crop yields are directly related to levels of management. These differences are due largely to timing of operational practices which may not be evident in the budgets. The machinery inventory is applicable to both r typical and high level management. In some bud gets custom rates, primarily harvesting, were used in lieu of the assumption that harvesting equip ment was owned. Budgets for establishing permanent type pasture grasses were prepared and used for prorating estab lishment costs in the respective pasture and hay budgets. Forage crops include expenses only be cause it is expected that the income will be derived from livestock enterprises. Land charges were based on the customary land lord's crop share less his proportionate share of certain production and harvesting inputs. A per acre land charge was made when crop share was not used. B-1241 (C 20) TEXAS AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICE . THE TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY SYSTEM D a n i e l C - P f a n n s t i e l , D i r e c t o r . C o l l e g e S t a t i o n , Te x a s TEXAS ENTERPRISE BUDGETS DEEP EAST TEXAS REGION Projected for 1982 Educational programs conducted by the Texas Agricultural Extension Service s e r v e p e o p l e o f a l l a g e s r e g a r d l e s s o f s o c i o - e c o n o m i c l e v e l , r a c e , c o l o r, sex, religion or national origin. Cooperative Extension Work in Agriculture and Home Economics, The Texas ASM University System and the United States Department of Agriculture coopera ting. Distributed, in furtherance of the Acts of Congress of May 8, 191U, as amended*, and June 30', 1914. 500 1-82, New ECO 7-2' 951 PROJECTIONS FOR PLANNING PURPOSES ONLY NOT TO BE USED WITHOUT UPDATING AFTER 02/17/82. B-1241 (C20) CORN, DRYLAND, DEEP EAST TEXAS REGION 1982 PROJECTED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT C AT E G O RY PROJECTED YIELD UNIT 1. GROSS RECEIPTS CORN TOTAL PROJECTED RETURNS 70.00 2 . VA R I A B L E C O S T S I N P U T U S E PREHARVEST COSTS ♦SEED CORN/GRAIN 0.25 ♦NITROGEN 120.00 ♦PHOSPHORUS 60.00 ♦ P O TA S S I U M 60.00 ♦HERB PREMERGE 1.00 LIME 0.50 FUEL S LUBE—TRACTOR EQUIPMENT R E PA I R S T R A C T O R EQUIPMENT LABOR MACHINERY 2.18 EQUIPMENT 0.63 O P E R AT I N G C A P I TA L 6 0 . 3 3 SUBTOTAL, PREHARVEST HARVEST COSTS CUSTOM COMBINING '70.00 CUSTOM HAUL70.00 SUBTOTAL, HARVEST BU. PROJECTED VALUE $/UNIT 2.70 YOUR ESTIMATE 189.00 $ 189.00 $ BAGS LBLB. LB. LB. TON ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. ACRE 67.90 0.29 0.27 0.15 2.45 25.00 16.97 34.80 16.20 9.00 2-45 12.50 12.40 1.52 2.42 1.56 4.50 9.80 4.50 2.83 0-180 10.86 $ 133.33 $. BU. BU. ACRE 0.35 0.15 24.50 10.50 $ 35.00 $. ACRE $ 168.33 $m $ 2.40/BU. CORN 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS ACRE $ 4. FIXED COSTS DEPREC.,INTEREST,TAXES S INSUR. TRACTOR EQUIPMENT LAND-CASH RENT 1-00 TOTAL FIXED COSTS ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 21.93 17.42 15.00 15.00 $ 54.35 $. 5. TOTAL PROJECTED COSTS ACRE $ 222.68 $. $ 3.18/BU, CORN ACBE $ -33.68 $ TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS BREAK-EVEN PRICE, VARIABLE COSTS BREAK-EVEN PRICE, TOTAL COSTS 6. NET PROJECTED RETURNS 20.67 $. GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS NOT INCLUDED. PREPARED BY WAYNE D. TAYLOR, TAEX, OVERTON, TEXAS. INFORMATION PRESENTED IS PREPARED SOLELY AS A GENERAL GUIDE AND IS NOT INTENDED TO RECOGNIZE OR PREDICT THE COSTS AND RETURNS FROM ANY ONE PARTICULAR FARM OR RANCH OPERATION. THESE PROJECTIONS WERE COLLECTED AND DEVELOPED BY STAFF MEMBERS OF THE TEXAS AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICE AND APPROVED FOR PUBLICATION. PROJECTIONS FOR PLANNING PURPOSES ONLY NOT TO BE USED WITHOUT UPDATING AFTER 02/17/82 951 B-1241 (C20; CORN, DBYLAND, DEEP EAST TEXAS REGION 1982 PROJECTED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT MACHINERY OPERATION OFFSET DISC TANDEM DISC TANDEM DISC RENT FERT APPLI. TANDEM DISC PLANTER SPRAYER, HERB ROLLING CULT. RENT FERT APPLI. ROLLING CULT. MACH LABOR I T E M OPER T I M E S LABOR MACHINE OPER COSTS COSTS NO. MONTH OVER HOURS HOURS 3,34 3,38 3,38 3,86 3,38 3,48 62 3,58 3,86 3,58 NOV NOV FEB MAR MAR MAR MAR APR MAY MAY TOTALS 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.10 1.10 1.00 1.00 1.00 APPL. MACH INPUT F I X E D COSTS COSTS TOTAL OPERCOST 4.92 4.50 4.50 1.36 4.50 5.66 1.98 4.44 1.36 4.44 8.03 7.40 7.40 45.50 7.40 26.78 4.52 7.90 20.30 7.90 0.260 0.243 0.243 0.135 0.243 0.334 0.0 0.292 0.135 0.292 0.197 0.184 0.184 0.103 0.184 0.253 0.262 0.222 0. 103 0.222 1.94 1.80 1.80 0.92 1.80 2.64 0.09 2.15 0.92 2.15 1.17 1.09 1.09 0.6 1 1.09 1.50 0.0 1.32 0.6 1 1.32 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.60 0.0 16.97 2.45 0.0 17.40 0.0 2.179 1.913 16.21 9.80 79.42 37.69 143.12 RESIDUAL RETURNS AT ALTERNATIVE YIELDS AND PRICES ADJUSTED FOR YIELD-RELATED COSTS AND CHANGES IN SHARE-RENT INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS LESS SHARE-RENT PRICE OF CORN (DOLLARS) BU. 56.00 63.00 QUANTITY OF CORN 70.00 77.00 84.00 2.16 2-43 2.70 2.97 3.24 -40.37 -25-25 -10.13 4.99 20.11 -28.75 - 11 . 7 4 5.27 22.28 3 9.29 -17.13 1.77 20.67 39.57 58.4 7 -5.51 15.28 36.07 56.86 77.6 5 6.11 28.79 51.47 74.15 96-8 3 _ 1 1 I I I 1 J | 1 J 1 NOTE: NEGATIVE RETURNS OVER VARIABLE COSTS MAY BE AVOIDABLE VIA CROP ABANDONMENT, GRAZE-OUT, OR OTHER MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES. 952 PROJECTIONS FOR PLANNING PURPOSES ONLY NOT TO BE USED WITHOUT UPDATING AFTEfi 02/17/82. 3-1241 (C20) CORN, DRYLAND, DEEP EAST TEXAS REGION 1982 PROJECTED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT PROJECTED YIELD UNIT CATEGORY 1. GROSS RECEIPTS CORN TOTAL PROJECTED RETURNS 2. VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST COSTS ♦SEED CORN/GRAIN ♦NITROGEN ♦PHOSPHORUS ♦POTASSIUM ♦ HERB PREMERGE LIME FUEL S LUBE—TRACTOR REPAIRS TRACTOR EQUIPMENT LA BO R HACHINERY OPERATING CAPITAL SUBTOTAL, PREHARVEST HARVEST COSTS CUSTOM COMBINING CUSTOM HAUL SUBTOTAL, HARVEST 90.00 PROJECTED VALUE $/UNIT BU. 2.70 $ YOUR ESTIMATE 243.00 243.00 $*"_ — - _ _ - . • INPUT USE 0.25 160.00 80.00 80.00 1.00 1.00 2.18 78.26 90.00 90.00 TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS BAGS LB. LB. LB. LB. TON ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR DOL. ACRE 67.90 0.29 0.27 0.15 2.45 25.00 BU. BU. ACRE 0.35 0.15 $ 16.97 46.40 21.60 12.00 2-45 25.00 12.40 2.42 1.38 9-80 14.09 164.52 $ $ 31.50 13.50 45-00 $ $ 209.52 $ 4.50 0.180 ACRE BREAK-EVEN PRICE, VARIABLE COSTS $ 2.33/BU. CORN 3. INCOHE ABOVE VA R I A B L E COSTS 4. FIXED COSTS DEPREC,INTEREST,TAXES S INSUR. TRACTOR EQUIPMENT LAND-CASH RENT 1.00 TO TA L FIXED COSTS 5. TOTAL PROJECTED COSTS BREAK-EVEN PRICE, TOTAL COSTS 6. NET PROJECTED RETURNS ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE $ 33.48 $ 21.93 15.76 15.00 15.00 $ 52.69 $. $ 262.21 $. $ 2.91/BO. CORN ACRE $ -19-21 $ GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS NOT INCLUDED. PREPARED BY WAYNE D. TAYLOR, TAEX, OVERTON, TEXAS. INFORMATION PRESENTED IS PREPARED SOLELY AS A GENERAL GUIDE AND IS NOT INTENDED TO RECOGNIZE OR PREDICT THE COSTS AND RETURNS FROM ANY ONE PARTICULAR FARM OR RANCH OPERATION. THESE PROJECTIONS WERE COLLECTED AND DEVELOPED BY STAFF MEMBERS OF THE TEXAS AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICE AND APPROVED FOR PUBLICATION- 952 PROJECTIONS FOR PLANNING PURPOSES ONLY NOT TO BE USED WITHOUT UPDATING AFTER 02/17/82 B-1241 (C20) CORN, DRYLAND, DEEP EAST TEXAS REGION 1982 PROJECTED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT MACH MACHINERY OPERATION OFFSET DISC TANDEM DISC TANDEM DISC TANDEM DISC RENT FERT APPLI. PLANTER SPRAYER, HERB ROLLING CULT. RENT FERT APPLI. ROLLING CULT- ITEM OPER T I M E S LABOR MACHINE OPER LABOR NO. MONTH OVER HOURS HOURS COSTS COSTS 3,34 3,38 3,38 3,38 3,86 3,48 62 3,58 3,86 3,58 NOV NOV FEB MAR MAR MAR MAR APR HAY MAY TOTALS 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1. 10 1.10 1.00 1.00 1.00 APPL. MACH INPUT F I X E D COSTS COSTS TOTAL OPER. COST 8.03 7.40 7.40 7.40 59.70 26.78 4.52 7.90 26. 10 7.90 0.260 0-243 0.243 0.243 0.135 0.334 0.0 0.292 0.135 0.292 0.197 0.184 0. 184 0. 184 0.103 0.253 0.262 0.222 0.103 0.222 1.94 1.80 1.80 1.80 0.92 2.64 0-09 2-15 0.92 2.15 1.17 1.09 1.09 1.09 0.61 1.50 0.0 1.32 0.61 1.32 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 56.80 16.97 2-45 0-0 23.20 0.0 4.92 4.50 4.50 4.50 1.36 5.66 1.98 4.44 1.36 4.44 2.179 1.913 16.21 9-80 99-42 37.69 163.12 RESIDUAL RETURNS AT ALTERNATIVE YIELDS AND PRICES ADJUSTED FOR YIELD-RELATED COSTS AND CHANGES IN SHARE-RENT INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS LESS SHARE-RENT PRICE OF CORN (DOLLARS) 3.24 2.16 2.43 2.70 2.97 -45.00 -25.56 -6.12 13.32 -30.06 -8.19 13.68 35.55 -15.12 9.18 33.48 57.78 -0.18 26.55 53.28 80.01 106 74 14.76 43.92 73.08 102.24 131 40 BU. QUANTITY OF CORN 72.00 l 1 81.00 | I 90.00 | I 99.00 | I 108.00 1 32 . 7 6 I J 57 42 | 4 82 08 1 NOTE: NEGATIVE RETURNS OVER VARIABLE COSTS MAY BE AVOIDABLE VIA CROP ABANDONMENT, GRAZE-OUT, OR OTHER MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES. •^ 953 PROJECTIONS FOR PLANNING PURPO." NOT TO BE USED WITHOUT UPDATING AFT] .3... 02/17/82- 3-1241 (C20; COTTON, DRYLAND, DEEP EAST TEXAS REGION 1982 PROJECTED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT PROJECTED YOUR CATEGORY PROJECTED YIELD UNIT ESTIMATE S/UNIT sTKLTTE 1. GROSS RECEIPTS COTTON LINT 260.00 LB. 0.57 148.20 COTTONSEED 0.21 TON 100.00 21.00 TOTAL PROJECTED RETURNS $ 1 b y. 2 U $ 2. VARIABLE COSTS INPUT USE PREHARVEST COSTS ♦SD COTTON-UPLAND 24.00 LB. 0.35 8.40 0.29 14.50 ♦NITROGEN 50.00 LB0.27 8.10 ♦PHOSPHORUS 30.00 LB- . ♦POTASSIUM 20.00 LB. 0.15 3.00 ♦HERB PMERGE EAR 1.50 PINT 4.94 7.41 ♦HERB PMERGE LATE 0 . 8 7 LB. 7.96 6.93 ♦HERB POST EMERGE 0 . 1 6 PINT 9.59 1.53 ♦INSECT EARLY 2.00 PINT 2.33 4.66 INSET APPL EAR 2.00 APPL 3.50 7.00 ♦INSEC MID SEAS 0 . 0 3 GAL. 19.80 0.62 INST APP HD SEAS 1.00 APPL 3.00 3.00 ♦BACTERIACIDE 2.00 LB. 9.71 19.42 BACT. APPL. 2.00 APPL 3.50 7.00 FUEL S LUBE—TRACTOR ACRE 14.00 ACRE 1.69 EQUIPMENT R E PA I R S T R A C T O R ACRE 2.61 ACRE 1.85 EQUIPMENT LABOR MACHINERY 2.56 HOUR 4 . 5 0 11 . 5 1 0 . 7 0 HOUR 4.50 3.15 EQUIPMENT OPERATING CAPITAL 44.44 DOL. 0.180 8.00 ACRE $ 134.38 $ " SUBTOTAL, PREHARVEST HARVEST COSTS DESICCANT 1.00 APPL 12.87 12.87 DEFOLIANT 1.00 APPL 4.16 4.16 CUST CTTN STRIP 260.00 LBm 0 . 0 9 2 3.40 • 0-52 BALE 45.00 23.40 GIN, BAG, TIES FUEL 5 LUBE—TRACTOR ACRE 0.0 ACRE 0.51 EQUIPMENT R E PA I R S T R A C T O R ACRE 0.0 ACRE 0.06 EQUIPMENT LABOR MACHINERY 0.0 HOUR 4.50 0.0 0.21 HOUR 4.50 0-94 EQUIPHENT ACRE $~ 6b.J4 5 SUBTOTAL, HARVEST TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS ACRE $ 199.73 $ BREAK-EVEN PRICE, VARIA BLE COSTS $ 0 . 69/LB. COTTON LIBIT 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COS TS ACRE $ -30.53 $ 4. FIXED COSTS DEPREC,INTEREST,TAXES 5 INSUR. THACTOR ACRE 26.15 ACRE 25.12 EQUIPHENT LAND NET SHARE-RENT ACRE 19.63 TOTAL FIXED COSTS ACRE $ /U. 89 $ 5- TOTAL PROJECTED COSTS ACRE $ 270.61 $ BREAK-EVEN PRICE, TOTAL COSTS $ 0 . 96/LB. COTTON LI*IT 6. NET PROJECTED RETURNS ACRE $ -101.41 $ LAND CHARGE BASED ON LANDLORD'S SHARE OF 1/4 OF GROSS LESS 1/4 OF FERTILIZER, INSECTICIDE, AND GINNING. GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS NOT INCLUDED, PREPARED BY WAYNE D. TAYLOR, TAEX, OVERTON, TEXAS. INFORMATION PRESENTED IS PREPARED SOLELY AS A GENERAL GUIDE AND IS NOT INTENDED TO RECOGNIZE OR PREDICT THE COSTS AND RETURNS FROM ANY ONE PARTICULAR FARM OR RANCH OPERATION. THESE PROJECTIONS WERE COLLECTED AND DEVELOPED BY STAFF MEMBERS OF THE TEXAS AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICE AND APPROVED FOR PUBLICATION. 953 PROJECTIONS FOR PLANNING PURPOSES ONLY NOT TO BE USED WITHOUT UPDATING AFTER 02/17/82 B-1241 (C20) COTTON, DRYLAND, DEEP EAST TEXAS REGION 1982 PROJECTED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT HACHINERY OPERATION SHREDDER (4R) OFFSET DISC LISTER-BEDDER RENT FERT APPLI, ROLLING CULT. SPRAYER, HERB ROW DISC PLANTER SPRAYER, HERB ROLLING CULT. SPRAYER, HERB MACH ITEM OPER TIMES LABOR MACHINE OPER LABOR NO. HONTH OVER HOURS HOURS COSTS COSTS 4,32 3,34 3,60 3,86 3,58 62 4,42 3,48 62 3,58 62 OCT NOV NOV FEB FEB FEB HAR APR APR JUNE JUNE 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1-20 0.25 3.00 1.00 0.245 0.260 0.227 0.135 0.292 0.0 0.157 0-364 0.0 0.877 0.0 0.186 0.197 0.172 0.103 0.222 0.239 0.119 0.276 0.060 0.665 0.239 1.30 1.94 1.66 0.92 2.15 0.08 0.80 2.88 0.02 6.44 0.08 1.10 1.17 1.02 0.61 1.32 0.0 0.71 1.64 0.0 3.95 0.0 A P P L . H A C H TO TA L INPUT FIXED OPER. COSTS COSTS COST 0.0 8.91 0.0 4.92 0.0 3.28 25-60 1.36 0.0 4.44 7.41 1.80 0.0 2.40 8.40 6.18 6.93 0.45 0 . 0 13.32 1.53 1 . 8 0 11.31 8.03 5.96 28.50 7.90 9.29 3.90 19.09 7.39 23.71 3.41 2 . 5 5 9 2 . 4 7 5 1 8 . 2 6 11 . 5 1 4 9 - 8 7 4 8 . 8 6 1 2 8 . 5 1 TOTALS RESIDUAL RETURNS AT ALTERNATIVE YIELDS AND PRICES ADJUSTED FOR YIELD-RELATED COSTS AND CHANGES IN SHARE-RENT INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS LESS SHARE-RENT PRICE OF COTTON LINT (DOLLARS) 0.46 0.51 0.57 0.63 -81.72 -72.83 -63.94 -55.04 -46.15 J -77.05 -67.05 -57.04 -47.04 -37.04 1 -72.38 -61.27 -50.15 -39.04 -27.92 | -67.71 -55.49 -43.26 -31.03 -18.81 l -63.04 -49.71 -36.37 -23.03 -9.69 ] 0.6 8 LB. QUANTITY OF COTTON LINT I 208.00 J 1 234.00 i 260.00 1 1 286.00 1 1 312.00 1 1 NOTE: NEGATIVE RETURNS OVER VARIABLE COSTS MAY BE AVOIDABLE VIA CROP ABANDONMENT, GRAZE-OUT, OR OTHER HANAGEHENT STRATEGIES. 954 PROJECTIONS FOR PLANNING PURPOSES ONLY rt„ NOT TO BE USED WITHOUT UPDATING AFTER 02/17/82. B-1241 (C20) GRAIN SORGHUM, DRYLAND, DEEP EAST TEXAS REGION 1982 PROJECTED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT CATEGORY 1. GROSS RECEIPTS GRAIN SORGHUM TOTAL PROJECTED RETURNS 2. VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST COSTS ♦GRAIN SORG. SEED ♦NITROGEN ♦PHOSPHORUS ♦POTASSIUM ♦PRE-EMERGE HERB ♦POST-EMERGE HERB ♦INSECTICIDE INSECT APPL FUEL 5 LUBE—TRACTOR EQUIPMENT R E PA I R S T R A C T O R EQUIPMENT LABOR MACHINERY EQUIPMENT OPERATING CAPITAL SUBTOTAL, PREHARVEST HARVEST COSTS CUSTOM COMBINE CUSTOH HAUL SUBTOTAL, HARVEST TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS PROJECTED YIELD UNIT 26.00 CWT. INPUT USE 8.00 80.00 40.00 40.00 0-75 0.25 0.25 0.25 1.73 0.63 21.42 1.00 26.00 PROJECTED YOUR TALUE ESTIMATE 4.75 123.50 123-bU $ LB. LB. LB. LB. ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. ACRE ACRE CWT. ACRE 0.62 0.29 0.27 0.15 4.94 3.00 2.88 3.50 4.50 4.50 0-180 18.00 0.25 ACRE 4.96 23.20 10.80 6.00 ' J. 10 0.75 U. 12 0.«8 9.52 i.t.2 1. /9 1-40 " 7.80 2-aj $ $ "' 3m HD 18.00 b.bU 24.bU $ $ 104.22 $ BREAK-EVEN PRICE, VARIABLE COSTS $ 4.01/CWT- GRAIN SORGHUH 3. INCOME ABOVE VA R I A B L E 4. FIXED COSTS DEPREC-,INTEREST,TAXES o INSUR. TRACTOR EQUIPMENT LAND NET SHARE-RENT TOTAL FIXED COSTS 5. TOTAL PROJECTED COSTS 3REAK-EVEN PRICE, TOTAL COSTS 6- NET PROJECTED RETURNS COSTS ACRE $ 19-28 $ ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE $" ACRE $ 164.12 $ 17-68 19.12 23.10 ■5?T9T. $' $ 6.31/CWT. GRAIN SORGHUM ACRE $ -40.62 $^ LAND CHARGE BASED ON LANDLORD'S SHARE OF 3055 OF GROSS LESS 3095 OF FERTILIZER AND HAULING. GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS NOT INCLUDED. PREPARED BY WAYNE D. TAYLOR, TAEX, OVERTON, TEXAS. INFORMATION PRESENTED IS PREPARED SOLELY AS A GENERAL GUIDE AND IS NOT INTENDED TO RECOGNIZE OR PREDICT THE COSTS AND RETURNS FROM ANY ONE PARTICULAR FARM OR RANCH OPERATION- THESE PROJECTIONS WERE COLLECTED AND DEVELOPED BY STAFF MEMBERS OF THE TEXAS AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICE AND APPROVED FOR PUBLICATION.