TEXAS EDWARDS AQUIFER C FOREWORD The enterprise budgets for Texas Edwards Aquifer Region are based on estimates of yields, production input quantities, and production prac tices which represent the best judgment of local producers, county Extension agents-agriculture, fi nancial institution representatives, farm machinery dealers and others knowledgeable of the area. Vari ation in yields, production inputs and production practices should be expected for particular farms. Budgets for all major crops produced in the area are included for two levels of management, when applicable. Crop yields are directly related to levels of management. These differences arc due largely to timing of operational practices which may not be evident in the budgets. The machinery inventory is applicable to both typical and high level management. In some bud gets custom rates, primarily harvesting, were used in lieu of the assumption that harvesting equip ment was owned. Budgets for establishing permanent type pasture grasses were prepared and used for prorating estab lishment costs in the respective pasture and hay budgets. Forage crops include expenses only be cause it is expected that the income will be derived from livestock enterprises. Land charges were based on the customary land lord's crop share less his proportionate share of certain production and harvesting inputs. A per acre land charge was made when crop share was not used. r TEXAS EDWARDS AQUIFER REGION Assumed Prices Paid and Received by Farmers 1/ Item Unit Price Prices paid (1978) Seed Cabbage Carrots Corn Cotton Grain Sorghum Oats Forage Sorghum Wheat r r Custom rates Coastal Sprigging (w/sprigs) Mow, Rake, Bale Hay Haul Hay Aerial Applications Insecticide Defoliant Fungicide Herbicide Pick and Haul Cotton Gin, Bag, and Tie Harvest, Pack and Market Cabbage Carrots Custom Combine Corn Grain Sorghum Wheat Haul Corn and Grain Sorghum Haul Wheat Fertilizer Nitrogen Phosphorus Potash Labor Tr a c t o r Other Operating Capital lb. lb. lb. lb. lb. lb. lb. lb. $ 31.50 6.00 1.00 .35 .50 .08 .29 .10 acre bale bale 30.00 .50 .20 appl. appl. appl. appl. cwt. bale 1.75 2.50 2.25 2.25 3.50 45.00 50# bag 50# bag acre cwt. acre cwt. bu. 1.75 3.50 15.00 .30 9.00 .20 .12 lb. lb. lb. .20 .20 .07 h r. h r. 4.00 3.25 .095 $ -2Edwards Aquifer Item Unit Price Fuels and lubricants Diesel Gasoline Natural gas gal. gal. 1000 cu. f t . Land Rent (cash) Irrigated Dryland acre acre 40.00 20.00 Insecticides Cabbage Carrots Corn Cotton Grain Sorghum appl. appl. appl. appl. appl. 7.50 2.00 2.25 3.50 3.50 Fungicides Cabbage Carrots appl. appl. 8.00 3.50 Cotton Defoliant acre 10.00 Herbicides Cabbage Carrots Coastal Bermudagrass Corn Cotton Grain Sorghum .42 .52 2.05 . acre acre acre acre acre acre 15.00 15.00 6.00 11.00 9.00 7.50 50. bag 50// bag 2.50 4.00 1.95 12.00 Prices received (1978) Cabbage Carrots Corn Corn silage Cotton lint Cottonseed Grain Sorghum Forage Sorghum Soft Wheat (add 25c for Hard Wheat) bu. t o n , i n fi e l d lb. ton cwt. ton bu. .46 60.00 3.35 40.00 2.25 1/ These price assumptions are not to be interpreted as predictions of prospective prices. - > TEXAS EDWARDS AQUIFER REGION Estimated Machinery and Equipment Cost Per Hour of Use Machinery Item and Size Item No. Tractor 90 HP 2 Tractor 60 HP 4 P i c k u p - 1 / 2 To n 1 0 Shredder - 12 Ft. 30 Chisel Plow - 12 Ft. 32 Moldboard Plow - 5.3 Ft. 34 Offset Disc - 10 Ft. 36 Offset Disc - 13 Ft. 37 Bedder - 12 Ft. 38 Bedder - 20 Ft. 39 Rolling Cult. - 20 Ft. 41 To o l b a r C u l t . - 1 2 F t . 4 2 Planter - 12 Ft. 44 Planter - 20 Ft. 45 Vegetable Planter - 12 Ft.46 Grain Drill - 12 Ft. 48 Bed Shaper - 12 Ft. 50 Land Plane - 12 Ft. 52 Herbicide Sprayer - 12 Ft.54 Herbicide Sprayer - 20 Ft.55 Scrape Blade - 8 Ft. 58 Purchase Price Estimated Years of Use Estimated Hours of Use 2500 3500 2100 1050 1050 700 1050 1050 1050 1050 1400 1050 700 700 1400 875 700 875 700 700 1050 $22,225 15,500 5,648 3,000 1,100 3,575 3,700 4,700 1,600 2,250 3,500 2,200 3,600 4,500 5,100 2,400 2,875 2,000 900 925 830 Fixed Costs Per Hour $ 7.96 4.94 2.01 3.48 1.04 6.23 4.32 5.40 1.90 2.61 3.05 2.55 6.32 7.90 3.05 3.12 5.11 2.31 1.59 1.63 .98 Variable Costs Per Hour $ 5.03 5.31 2.69 1.23 1.02 2.20 1.48 2.07 .58 .93 1.08 .90 2.13 2.65 1.72 1.72 .63 1.12 .49 .54 .54 ■ _ _ COASTAL 8ERMUDA ESTAB.. DRYLAND, TEXAS EDWARDS AQUIFER REGION ESTIMATED COSTS ANC RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT r PPICE OR VA L U E OR UNIT COST/UMT QUANTITY COST !. GRCSS RECEIPTS FRCM FRGDUCTION TOTAL 2. VARIAELE COSTS PREHARVEST CUSTOM SPRIGGING FERT(50-30-0) HERBICIDE MACHINERY TRACTORS L4BCR<TRACTOR & MACHINERY) INTEREST ON OP. CAP. SUBTOTAL, PRE-HARVEST r $ $ ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR DOL. 30.00 16.00 6.00 3 . 3 2 7.36 4.00 0 . 0 9 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 2.48 38.91 $ 30.00 16.00 6.00 3.32 7.36 9.92 3 ..50 76.10 HARVEST COSTS SUBTOTAL, HARVEST $ TOTAL VARIABLE COST $ 76.10 $ 3. INCOME ABOVE VAPIABLE CCSTS 4. ^IXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS LAND (NET TOTAL FIXED CCSTS ACRE ACRE RENT) 0.0 S -76.10 6.12 6.84 ACRE 20.00 5. TOTAL COSTS 6. 0 . 0 1.00 1.00 1.00 $ 6.12 6.84 -22x22 S 32.97 $ 109.07 NET RETURNS $-109.07 PREPARED BY CECIL PARKER, TAEX, COLLEGE STATION, TX PROJECTED 1978 r. COASTAL BERMUDA ESTAB., DRYLAND, TEXAS EDWARDS AQUIFER REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT . FUEL,OIL, FIXED I T E M T I M E S L A B O R M A C H I N E L U B . . R E P. C O S T S O P E R AT I O N N O . D AT E O V E R H O U R S H O U R S P E R A C R E P E R A C R E _.__■_._■_■__ MOLDBOARD PLOW OFFSET DISC PICKUP PICKUP HERBICIDE SPRAYR PICKUP F E R T. A P P L I , * E N T D PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP TO TA L S 4,34 4,36 10 10 4,54 10 4,60 10 10 10 NOV NOV DEC FEB APR APR MAY JUNE AUG OCT 2.481 1 .00 1 .00 0.10 0.10 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 0.10 0.10 0.10 " " " 0.542 0.246 0. 100 0. 100 0.302 0. 100 0.064 0. 100 0. 100 4.65 1.93 0.27 0.27 2.07 0. 27 0.41 0.27 0. 27 6.60 2.52 0.20 0.20 2.27 0.20 0. 38 0.20 0.20 -2x125 -2x122 -2x21 -2x22 0.81 4 0. 368 0. 125 0. 1 25 0.452 0. 125 0.097 0. 125 0. 125 1.754 10.67 12.97 P R E PA R E D B Y C E C I L PA F K E R , TA E X , C O L L E G E S TAT I O N , T X P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I C N N U M B E R — 8 3 4 0 1 6 0 0 2 1 6 0 0 0 A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 1 0 * > r COASTAL BERMUDA PASTURE, CRYLAND, TEXAS EDWARDS AQUIFER REGION ESTIMATED COSTS ANC RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT OPERATION PICKUP F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D PICKUP PICKUP F E R T. A P P L I • R E N T D PICKUP PICKUP TO TA L S r r ITEM NO. 10 4,86 10 10 4,86 10 10 DATE FIXED FUEL,OIL, COSTS L U E . , R E P. MACHINE TIMES LABOR PER ACRE PER ACRE HOURS OVER HOURS MAP APR APR JUNE AUG AUG OCT 0.10 1 .00 0.10 0.10 1 .00 0.10 0.10 -2x12$ 0.100 0.064 0. 100 0.1 00 0.064 0. 1 00 0.100 -3x21 0.20 0.38 0.20 0.20 0.38 0.20 0.20 0.818 0.629 2.17 1.77 0.125 0.097 0.125 0.125 0.097 0. 125 0.27 0.41 0. 27 0.27 0.41 0.27 ESTABLISHMENT COST PRORATED OVER 10 YEARS. P R E PA R E D e Y C E C I L PA R K E R , TA E X , C O L L E G E S TAT I O N , T X P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I C N N U M B E R ™ 8 3 5 0 1 6 0 C 2 1 6 0 0 0 A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 1 0 COASTAL BERMUDA PASTURE, DRYLAND, TEXAS EDWARDS AQUIFER REGION ESTIMATED COSTS ANC RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT UNIT GROSS T O TA L RECEIPTS VA R I A B L E C O S T S PREHAPVEST FERT(100-30-0) MACHINERY T R A C TO R S LABOR(TRACTOR & I N T E R E S T O N O P. C A P. FRCM PRICE COST/UMT PRODUCTION $ $ ACRE 26.00 ACRE ACRE MACHINERY) DOL. 1.35 0.82 HOUR 0.09 1.00 1.00 1-00 4.00 3.2^ 2x22 $ 32.36 $ $ 0.0 S 32.36 TOTAL VARIABLE CCST $ -32.36 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINEPY TRACTORS P R O R AT E D E S TA B . C O S T LAND (NET RENT) T O TA L F I X E D C O S T S 26.00 1.35 0.82 0.82 10.23 HARVEST COSTS SUBTOTAL* HARVEST 6. NET RETURNS 0.0 s SUBTOTAL, FRE-HARVEST 5 . T O TA L C O S T S 3 OR VA L U E Un QUANTITY COST $ ACRE ACRE ACRE A CACRE RE 1 .00 0.76 109.07 22 00 . 0. 0 00 l.oo i.o 1.00 0.10 0.7 10.91 1.00 N $ —22x22 32.67 $ 65.04 $ -65.04 E S TA B L I S H M E N T C O S T P R O R AT E D O V E R 1 0 Y E A R S . P R E PA R E D B Y C E C I L PA R K E R , TA E X , C O L L E G E S TAT I O N , T X P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 ~ _ 8 C O A S TA L B E R M U D A , E S TA B . , I R R I G AT E D , T E X A S E D W A R D S A Q U I F E R R E G I O N E S T I M AT E D C O S T S A N D R E T U R N S P E R A C R E TYPICAL MANAGEMENT r UNIT GROSS RECEIPTS FRCM PRODUCTION HAY TOTAL VA P I A B L E C C S T S P R E H A RV E S T CUSTOM SPRIGGING FERT(100-60-0) HERBICIDE MACHINERY T R A C TO R S I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E R Y LAB0R(TRACT0R & MACHINERY) L A B O R ( I R R I G AT I O N ) I N T E P E S T O N O P. C A P. S U B T O TA L , P R E - H A R V E S T s TON 50.00 4.00 ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 30.00 32.00 6.00 4.86 9.90 35.28 4.00 3.25 0.09 1 .00 1.00 1 .00 1.00 1 .00 1 .00 3.46 1.13 45.09 BALE BALE 0.50 0.20 66.00 26.40 92.40 $ 232.01 FIXEC COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E R Y ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS 58.003 8.85 15.67 33.12 40.00 1 .00 1.00 1.00 1.00 8.85 15.67 33. 12 —±2x22 $ 97.64 $ 329.66 5 . T O TA L C O S T S PRICE, TO TA L COSTS TON PREPARED BY CECIL PARKER, TAEX, COLLEGE STATION, TX r 4.. 06 $ 139.61 $ B R E A K E V E N P R I C E , VA R I A B L E C O S T S T O N BREAKEVEN 30.00 32.00 6.00 4.86 9.90 35.28 13.85 3.67 132.00 132.00 TOTAL VARIABLE COST 6. -222x22 $ 200.00 $ HARVEST CCSTS CUSTOM BALING CUSTOM HAULING SUBTOTAL, HARVEST r PRICE CR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST 82.414 PROJECTED 1978 C O A S TA L B E R M U D A , E S TA B . , I R R I G AT E D , T E X A S E D W A R D S A Q U I F E R R E G I O N E S T I M AT E D C O S T S A N D R E T U R N S P E R A C R E TYPICAL MANAGEMENT OPERATION ITEM NO. DATE FUEL,OIL. FIXED TIMES LABOR MACHINE L U B . , R E P. C O S T S OVER HOURS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE MOLDBOARD PLOW 2,34 OCT 1.00 0.814 0.542 4.46 OFFSET DISC 2,37 OCT 1.00 0.283 0.189 1.53 PICKUP 10 NOV 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.27 OFFSET DISC 2,37 DEC 1.00 0.283 0.189 1.53 PICKUP 10 JAN 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.27 OFPSET DISC 2,37 FEB 1.00 0.283 0.189 1.53 LAND PLANE 2,52 FEB 1.00 0.327 0.218 1.56 F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D 2,60 FEB 1.00 0.097 0.064 0.39 SCRAPE BLADE 2,58 MAR 0.01 0.006 0.004 0.02 PICKUP 10 MAR 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.27 H E R B I C I D E S P R AY R 2 , 5 5 A P R 1 . 0 0 0 . 2 7 1 0 . 1 8 1 1 . 1 9 F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D 2,60 M AY 1.00 0.097 0.064 0.39 PICKUP 10 M AY 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.27 PICKUP 10 JUNE 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.27 PICKUP 10 J U LY 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.27 PICKUP 10 AUG 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.27 PICKUP 10 SEPT 0.10 _______ -3x122 -2x21 TOTALS 3.461 2.441 P R E PA R E D E Y C E C I L PA R K E R , TA E X , C O L L E G E S TAT I O N , T X B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I C N N U M B E R A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 9 . 14.76 8.56 2.82 0.20 2.82 0. 20 2.82 2.59 0.62 0.04 0.20 2.02 0.62 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 . -2x22 24.52 PROJECTED 1978 8340166021650 0 ^ 10 r COASTAL EERMUDA HAY, IRRIGATED, TEXAS EDWARDS AQUIFER REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT UNIT GROSS RECEIPTS FRCM PRODUCTION HAY TOTAL VARIAELE CCSTS PREHARVEST FERT(300-60-0) MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LABOR(TRACT0R & MACHINERY) LABOR(IRRIGATION) INTEREST GN OF. CAP. r 50.00 10.00 ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 72.00 1 .89 1 .56 52.92 4.00 3.25 0.09 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 1.00 1.26 1.69 54.68 BALE BALE 0.50 0.20 330.00 264.00 -522x22 $ 500.00 72.00 1.89 1.56 52.92 5.05 5.50 4.92 $ 143.83 $ TOTAL VARIABLE COST 165.00 52.80 $ 217.80 $ 361.63 B R E A K E V E N P R I C E , VA R I A B L E C O S T S t 0 N 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E RY PRORATEC ESTAB. COST LANO (NET RENT) TO TA L F I X E D C C S T S 36.163 $ ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 1 .40 2.46 49.68 33.79 40.00 6 . B R E A K E V E N P R I C E , TO TA L C O S T S 1 .00 1.00 1.00 0.10 1.00 1.40 2.46 49.68 13.33 ±2x22 $ 5 . T O TA L C O S T S 106.92 $ 468.55 TON ESTABLISHMENT COST PRORATED OVER 10 YEARS. PREPARED BY CECIL PARKFR. TAEX, COLLEGE STATION, TX r VALUE OR COST $ ON SUBTOTAL, PRE-HARVEST HARVEST CCSTS CUSTOM BALING CUSTOM HAULING SUBTOTAL, HARVEST PRICE CR COST/UMT QUANTITY 46.855 PROJECTED 1978 11 COASTAL BERMUDA HAY, IRRIGATED, TEXAS EDWARDS AQUIFER REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT OPERATION ITEM NO. DATE FUEL,OIL, FIXED TIMES LABOR MACHINE L U B . , R E P. C O S T S OVER HOURS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE PTCKUP 10 FEB 0.10 F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D 2 , 6 0 M A R PICKUP 10 APR 0.10 F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D 2 , 6 0 M AY PICKUP 10 M AY 0.10 FPR^.APPLI,RENTD 2,60 JUNE PICKUP 10 JUNE 0.10 PICKUP 10 J U LY 0.10 F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D 2 , 6 0 A U G PICKUP 10 AUG 0.10 °ICKUP 10 SEPT 0.10 TO TA L S 1.262 . 0.125 0.100 0.27 1.00 0.097 0.064 0.39 0.125 0.100 0.27 1.00 0.097 0.064 0.39 0.125 0.100 0.27 1.00 0.097 0.064 0.39 0.125 0.100 0.27 0.125 0.100 0.27 1.00 0.097 0.064 0.39 0.125 0.100 0.27 0.125 0.100 0.27 0.958 3.44 0.20 0.62 0.20 0.62 0.20 0.62 0.20 0.20 0.62 0.20 0.20 3.86 ^ ESTABLISHMENT COST PRORATED OVER 10 YEARS. PREPARED EY CECIL PARKER, TAEX, COLLEGE STATION, TX PROJECTED 1978 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I C N N U M B E R — - 8 3 6 0 1 6 9 0 2 1 6 5 0 0 A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 1 0 _ 12 r COASTAL BERMUDA PASTURE, IRRIGATED, TEXAS EDWARDS AQUIFER REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PEP ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT UNIT PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/UMT QUANTITY COST 1. GROSS RECEIPTS FRCM FRODUCTION TOTAL 2. VARIABLE CCSTS PREHARVEST FERT(180-60-0) MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LABCR( TRACTOR £• MACHINERY) LABOR(IPRIGATION) INTEREST ON OP. CAF. SUBTOTAL, FRE-HARVEST 0.0 ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 48.00 1 .58 2.31 26.46 4.00 3.25 0.09 1.00 1 .00 1 .00 1.00 1.20 0.85 33.13 48.00 1.58 2.31 26.46 4.79 2.75 2_98 88.87 HARVEST CCSTS SUETQTALf HARVEST 0. 0 TOTAL VARIABLE COST $ 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E RY PRORATED ESTAB. COST LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL f=!XEC COSTS $ -88.37 $ ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 1 .66 3.65 24.84 133.79 40.00 1 .00 1 .00 1.00 0.10 1 .00 1 .66 3.65 24.84 13.38 s ±2x22 83.53 5 . TO TA L C O S T S $ 17 2.40 6. NET RETURNS $-172.40 ESTABLISHMENT COST PRORATED OVER 10 YEARS. P R E PA R E D S Y C E C I L PA R K E R , TA E X , C O L L E G E S TAT I O N , T X r 88.87 PROJECTED 1978