COURSE TITLE: Amish – BSU Archives Grade Level: Unit: Third Grade Amish Culture teamwork and selfless acts. Abstract During this unit students will become more familiar with the Amish culture. They will learn about the Amish lifestyle and how it originated. Students will also explore the Amish school and clothing styles. Students will complete a number of activities that will help them not only become familiarized with the culture, but also learn the importance of Benchmarks Assessment Tasks Students will: 1. Growth and Development: 1900 to 1950. Identify and describe important events and movements that changed life in Indiana in the early twentieth century. (4.1.11) Students will: 2. Students will explore the reasons the Amish left Europe and came to America. (3.1.4) 3. Students will examine how the Amish save money by making their own clothes. The students will explain the advantages and disadvantages of doing this. (3.4.6) 4. Define interdependence and give examples of how the Amish community depend on each other for good and services. (3.4.4) Focus Questions 1. How are Amish schools different from yours? 2. What are similarities and differences between Amish life and your family? 3. What is most important for the 1. analyze how people were entertained in the early 20’s (clothing & music) to the later 20’s (cheap/hand made games) Then compare the culture of the early 1920’s to the later 1920’s. (4.1.11) 2. participate in a discussion about the various ways the Amish community depends on each other. (3.4.4) 3. have a debate discussing whether or not they feel that the Amish way of life is harder or easier than the life most American’s chose to live. Included in the debates should be discussions on clothing, technology, and farming. (3.4.6, 3.1.4) Key Concepts Community School Clothing Barns Horse & Buggy COURSE TITLE: Amish – BSU Archives Grade Level: Unit: Third Grade Amish Culture Amish culture to survive? Instructional Resources "Main View." Digital Media Repository : Home. N.p., n.d. Web. 2 Apr. 2011. <http://libx.bsu.edu/u?/DolCol,1570>. Morris, Ronald. "Amish black buggy." Digital Media Repository : Home. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Apr. 2011. <http://libx.bsu.edu/cdm4/item_viewer.php? CISOROOT=/MrsRnld&CISOPTR=1154& CISOBOX=1&REC=12>. "Amish Clothing." Welcome To Lancaster County - A friendly, beautiful, and fun destination . N.p., n.d. Web. 2 Apr. 2011. <http://www.welcome-to-lancastercounty.com/amish-clothing.html>. "The Amish ." Youtube . N.p., n.d. Web. 2 Apr. 2011. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SIlrXM vG9M0&feature=related>. "Amish Barn Raising." Welcome To Lancaster County - A friendly, beautiful, and fun destination . N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Apr. 2011. <http://www.welcome-to-lancastercounty.com/amish-barn.html>. Morris, Ronald. "Amish school building." Digital Media Repository : Home. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Apr. 2011. <http://libx.bsu.edu/cdm4/item_viewer.php? CISOROOT=/MrsRnld&CISOPTR=1124& CISOBOX=1&REC=1>. Kalman, Bobbie. Helpers in my community . New York: Crabtree Pub. Company, 2010. Print. Handout about the characteristics of Amish Schools Handout about the characteristics of U.S. Public Schools Catalog of Lessons Lesson 1 Women during the 1920’s went through a huge transformation. They started to become much more independent. Their clothes went from fairly conservative and simple to very extravagant and colorful. Use metallic fabrics with sequence and create “flapper like” outfits to wear for the day. Learn the Charleston and listen to other types of 20’s music. Lesson 2 In this lesson the students will explore the clothing that the Amish wear. They will look at photos of little Amish dolls that can be found at Ball State’s Digital Media Repository website. In looking at the pictures of the Amish dolls they will be able to make some observations about the clothing that the Amish wear. They will then research and find reasons why the Amish people dress so simply. A lot of information regarding Amish clothing can be found at this website: http://www.welcome-to-lancastercounty.com/amish-clothing.html Lesson 3 The teacher will tell students that in Amish first attend school when they are in the 1st grade and graduate after the 8th grade. Grades 1 through 8 are all in the same classroom and they have no electricity. The COURSE TITLE: Amish – BSU Archives Grade Level: Unit: Third Grade Amish Culture teacher will display the Amish school photo from the Ball State Archives. The school year starts around September 1st and ends May 1st. They have to bring their own lunch. The teacher is usually an unmarried female, she will likely leave in a few years when she becomes married and starts a family of her own. Divide students into two separate groups. One group will represent the United States Government and the other group will represent the Amish community. The two groups will have a debate. The U.S. Government wants the Amish schools to be more like public schools and the Amish community likes the schools the way they are. Lesson 4 Students will see a picture of an Amish farm from the Ball State archives. Then students will learn about how many Amish families will gather together for a traditional barn raising. They will learn about how the Amish culture survives through selfless devotion to neighbors and family. After learning this the students will participate in their own barn raising. They will work in groups to create the strongest and largest barn from popsicles sticks in a set amount of time. Students will then discuss the importance of having people to help in the building process. Lesson 5 Students will learn about the importance of the horse and buggy in Amish culture. Students will learn how the Amish culture is forbidden to own an automobile, but are aloud to ride in other peoples’. The Amish believe that automobiles would break down their culture and make it more modernized. Because the horse and buggy only travel 5-8 miles per hour, the Amish are more confined to their homes and culture. After learning about the horse and buggy students will discuss the benefits and downfalls of the horse and buggy. Assessment #1 Abstract This task is designed to assess students’ understanding of how the Amish schools’ curriculum fits perfectly with the Amish community. The Amish curriculum and calendar is set up for Amish children to learn the essentials of the Amish way of life. The U.S. Government has been doing a lot of educational reform lately around the United States. The government has been changing the curriculum for schools and have even been shutting schools down who don’t pass AYP. The students are going to be divided into two groups: one representing the U.S. Government and the other representing the Amish community. The two groups will debate about the Amish schools’ curriculum because the government is trying to change their curriculum like other public schools in the U.S. The students will have this debate at the local town center in front of the people in the community. Prompt Handout about the characteristics of Amish Schools Handout about the characteristics of U.S. Public Schools Directions “Amish schools have served a vital part in keeping the Amish traditions alive and well. The Amish schools teach their students the importance of Amish life and how to keep the community thriving. Some of you may have heard about education reform that the U.S. Government is trying to install in COURSE TITLE: Amish – BSU Archives Grade Level: Unit: Third Grade Amish Culture public schools. We are going to pretend that the government is trying to reform the Amish schools. So today we are going to have a class debate, having one group of students represent the U.S. Government and the other group representing the Amish community. The U.S. Government group will explain why the Amish schools need to change their schools to be more like U.S. public schools, and the Amish community will explain why their school system is perfect the way it is. “ The debate needs to address four points: 1. Classroom size. 2. The curriculum being taught. 3. How the reform will help/hurt the Amish schools. 4. Teacher stability. Procedure Prepare a rubric to give to students showing them how you are to score their arguments during the debate. This will show students what points they will need to discuss during the debate. Scoring Rubric Benchmark Score 1 Students The Amish will community compare group and two the U.S. different government schools group have curriculums discussed used by the only 1 main Amish and argument U.S. Public during the Schools. debate. (3.1.3) Score 2 The Amish community group and the U.S. government group have discussed only 2 main arguments during the debate. Score 3 The Amish community group and the U.S. government group have discussed only 3 main arguments during the debate. Sco 4 Th com gro the gov gro dis the arg dur deb COURSE TITLE: Amish – BSU Archives Grade Level: Unit: Third Grade Amish Culture Assesment #2 Abstract This task is designed assess students’ understanding on the Amish culture and how they work together. The students will discuss the different ways the Amish culture helps each other in need, for example, barn raisings, schooling, and other services. Students will then make charts with one side full of words and pictures displaying Amish people working together and on the other side pictures and words with them working together. The students will display these chart at their local court house, so everyone can see how the students are being helpful in their community. Students will debate then pick a system that they feel works best. “Today we are going to look at the book Helpers in My community. Then we are going to each make a chart on a poster board. I want you to fill up half of the board with pictures and sentences describing how the Amish community helps each other. On the other half of the board I want you to do the same thing, but instead of the Amish community I want you to make it of your life. So think of all the different way you and your community help each other. After you have done that discuss the positive and negative sides of the two systems, yours and the Amish. Pick a side and debate amongst each other. Then come up with a system you feel is best and include your reasoning at the bottom of the poster. After you are finished I am going to take these to the court house to show our community what we have learned and how thankful we are.” The poster need to include the following: 1. Four ways the Amish community helps each other. 2. Two ways you help others in your community. 3. Two ways people help the community through their jobs. (firemen, police officers, nurses) 4. Which system, Amish or your community, do you think works better together? Prompt Pictures on the Amish from the BSU digital archives. The book, Helpers in My Community. Procedure Prepare a rubric to give to students showing them how you are to score their posters. Show students the three different points they must include on the poster. Directions Scoring Rubric COURSE TITLE: Amish – BSU Archives Grade Level: Unit: Benchmark Third Grade Amish Culture Score 1 Define You have interdependence addressed and give two examples of points how the Amish and community included depend on each an other for good example and services. of each. (3.4.4) Score 2 You have addressed all three points and included 4 examples. Score 3 You have addressed all four points and included 6 examples. Score 4 You have addressed all four points and included all 8 examples.