Algebra 2 – Chapter 8 Test (Including Sections 7.6 and 7.7) Graph the function. Name: Date: Period: Write an exponential function y ab x for a graph that includes the given points. 1) y 0.5(3) x 2) (1,12),(4,324) Determine whether each function represents exponential growth or decay. State the percent increase or decrease. Find the amount in a continuously compounded account for the given conditions. a ) y 6(1.4) x 3) b) y 0.2(0.72) 1 c ) y 2 .7 5 x Pr inicpal : $3600 4) Annual Interest : 2.15% Time : 8 years x Write in logarithmic form. Write in exponential form. a) log 4 4096 6 a) 9 4 6561 5) b) 2 4 1 16 Evaluate each logarithm. 6) b) log 6 1296 4 Graph the function. a ) log 4 32 8) y log 3 x 7) b) log 9 243 Write each logarithmic expression as a single logarithm. Expand each logarithm. 9) a) log 16 – log 10 + log 3 10) b) 10 log y + 5 log m - c) 2 log n 3 a) log 7 x 4 y b) log c2d 4 e 1 2 log 144 + log 2 - log 8 2 3 Solve each equation. Round your answer to the nearest ten-thousandth. 11) 5 x 16 12) 7 x 3 89 13) 114 x 1 56 14) 2 6 x 3 17 44 Use the change of base formula to evaluate the expression. Then convert it to a logarithm base 6. 15) log 4 15 Solve each equation. Round to the nearest hundredth, if necessary. 16) log 16 x 2 17) log (5 x 12) 3 Write the expression as a single natural logarithm. 19) 9 ln x + 5 ln 5 – (8 ln m + 4 ln y) 18) log 2 8x log 2 3 5 Solve each equation. Round to the nearest hundredth. 20) ln 3x = 6 21) ln x 1 3 2 22) ln x7 =2 5 Use natural logs to solve each equation. Round to the nearest hundredth. 23) e x2 11 24) e 5 x 1 21 x 6 25) e 18 52 Solve. 26) An initial deposit of $6300 is now worth $8073.20. The account earns 3.1% interest and is compounded continuously. For how long has the money been in the account? For #27 and #28, let f ( x) x 2 3x 5 and g ( x) 5 x 12 . 27) a) find: f ( x) g ( x) 28) find: f ( x) g ( x) b) find: f ( x) g ( x) For #29 and #30, let f ( x) 4 x 5 and g ( x) x 2 6 x 2 29) find: ( g f )( x) 30) find: ( f g )(3) Graph each relation and its inverse. 31) y 2 x 4 32) y ( x 1) 2 4 33) State the domain and range of the relation and its inverse in #32. Bonus Problems (worth 1 point each) 34) If the parent function of an exponential function is f ( x) 6(4.2) x , write the equation for this function if it were translated 4 units to the right and 11 units up. Use the properties of logs to evaluate the expression. 35) log 4 8 2 log 4 4 log 4 2 Expand the logarithm. 36) log 5 14 x6 y 289 Use natural logarithms to solve the equation. Round to the nearest hundredth. 37) 8e x 5 19 27