Name:_________________________________ Date:__________ Period:__________ Algebra 2 Chapter 8 Test You must show all WORK and REASONING to receive full credit! Evaluate each function to the nearest hundredth for x = -2, -1, 0, 1, and 2. Use a table and graph each function. 1. y 3(2) x 1 2. y 4 2 x Write an exponential function of the form y ab x that includes the given points. 3. (1, 2), (2, 6) 4. (2, 122.5), (3, 857.5) 5. You put $2000 into an account earning 4% interest compounded continuously. Find the amount after 8 years. Name:_________________________________ Date:__________ Period:__________ Use the Change of Base Formula to rewrite each expression using common logarithms (base 10) and evaluate. 6. log 4 12 7. log 2 8 Evaluate each logarithm. SHOW ALL WORK AS WE LEARNED IN CLASS! 1 8. log 5 125 9. log 1 10. log 3 729 4 2 Write each equation in logarithmic form. 12. 7 3 343 13. 2 4 0.0625 Write each logarithmic expression as a single logarithm. 14. log 2 x 3 log 5 log z 15. 2 log 2 a 3 log 2 b Expand each logarithm. 16. log 5 6 x 17. log 5 x2 y z4 11. log 9 1 3 Name:_________________________________ Date:__________ Period:__________ For Problems 21 and 22: a) condense the logarithmic expression; b) evaluate 18. log 5 log 10 log 2 19. log 8 256 log 8 4 Solve each equation. Round to the nearest hundredth. 20. log 5 x 3 21. 10 2 x 40 23. log 5 (3x 10) 3 log 5 4 2 24. 2 ln 3x 2 18 22. e 2 x4 16 25. 2 8 x1 14 26. A parent raises a child’s allowance by 15% each year. If the allowance is $3 now, when will it reach $21? Name:_________________________________ Date:__________ Period:__________ 27. Hg-197 is used in Kidney scans. It has a half-life of 64 hours. a) Write the exponential decay function for a 12-mg sample. b) Find the amount of Hg-197 remaining after 96 hours. 28. You put $3000 into an account earning interest compounded continuously. After 6 years, you have $4049.58.What percent interest did you earn? Show your work algebraically! True/False: Carefully consider each problem and indicate whether it is true of false. IF FALSE, EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER!!! 29. The following equation indicates that you have an initial amount of 20 and it is growing by 16 percent each year (assume that x is measured in years): y 200.16x 30. log x y log x log y 31. If x log 8 log 43 , then 8x = 43. 32. Natural logarithms follow the same rules as other types of logarithms. 33. The value of a car depreciates 38% each year. If its initial value is $17,000, then the following equation models its value over time (assume x is measured in years): y 17,0000.72x