Geometry Review – Chapter 2 Name ___________________________ For Questions 1-3, a) write the converse b) tell if the converse if true or false c) if true, write the biconditional statement if false, give a counterexample. 1. If you are a teenager, then you are younger than 20. a. converse _________________________________________________________________________________________ b. true or false __________ c. biconditional or counterexample _______________________________________________________________________ 2. If an angle is obtuse, then its measure is greater than 90 and less than 180. a. converse _________________________________________________________________________________________ b. true or false __________ c. biconditional or counterexample _______________________________________________________________________ 3. If a figure is a square, then it has four sides.. a. converse _________________________________________________________________________________________ b true or false __________ c.. biconditional or counterexample _______________________________________________________________________ For Questions 4-7, use the given property to complete each statement. 4. Symmetric Property of Equality. If XY = RS, then ____________________________. 5. Reflexive Property of Equality. m Y = ________________. 6. Division Property of Equality. If 2x = 100, then _____________. 7. Transitive Property of Equality. If x = 5 and 5 = y, then x = ___________. 8. Write the biconditional as two statements, a conditional and it converse. Two angles are complementary if and only if the sum of their measures is 90 degrees. Conditional ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Converse ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Use the diagram at the right to find the measure of each angle. a. b. c. d. Find the value of x. 10. 11. 12. For Questions 13-16, use the rules of logic to make a conclusion. 13. If you practice table tennis every day, you will become a better player. Lucy practices table tennis every day. Conclusion ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. If Kate studies, she will get good grades. If Kate gets good grades, she will graduate. Conclusion ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. If James and John appear together, they are in a rock band. James and John are not in a rock band. Conclusion ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 16. Steve or Mike dropped the winning touchdown pass. Mike did not drop the winning touchdown pass. Conclusion ______________________________________________________________________________________________ For Questions 17-19, explain why each statement is not a good definition. 17. A pencil is writing instrument. __________________________________________________________________________ 18. Richard defines a book as something you read. _____________________________________________________________ 19. Spiders have 8 legs. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 20. Fill in the reason that justifies each step. Given. QS = 42 1. QR + RS = QS 1. _______________________ 2. x + 3 + 2x = 42 2. _______________________ 3. 3x + 3 = 42 3. ________________________ 4. 3x = 39 4. _______________________ 5. x = 13 5. ______________________ 21. Fill in the reason that justifies each step. 1. 2(x + 5) + 5x = 17 1. Given 2. 2x + 10 + 5x = 17 2. ______________________ 3. 7x + 10 = 17 3. ______________________ 4. 7x = 7 4. _____________________ 5. x = 1 5. ____________________