Name_____________________________Period_________________________ Chapter 2 Exam For each statement, (a) write the converse, (b) tell if the the converse is true or false. (c) if true, write a biconditional. If false, write a counterexample . 1. If a polygon is a triangle, then it has three sides. a) converse:__________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ b) True or False:_____________ c) biconditional or counterexample:_______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. If George lives in Texas, then he lives in the United States. a) converse:__________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ b) True or False:_____________ c) biconditional or counterexample:_______________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. If it is Halloween then it is October 31. a) converse:__________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ b) True or False:_____________ c) biconditional or counterexample:______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ For Exercises 4-6 , name the property that justifies each statement. 4. If x 4 10 , then x 6 .________________________________ 5. If , then 6. ._________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 7. By the Transitive Property of Congruence, If and , then _________________ 8. Rewrite the following biconditional as two conditionals: A quadrilateral is a rectangle if and only if it has four right angles. 1)_______________________________________________________________________ 2)_______________________________________________________________________ Name_____________________________Period_________________________ 9. Use the diagram at the right to find the measure of each angle. a. =____________ b. =____________ c. =____________ d. =____________ e. =____________ f. = ____________ For Exercises 10–11, find the value of the variable in each diagram. 10. x =_________________________ 11. x =___________________ 12. x=______________________________ For Exercises 13-14, explain why each statement is NOT a good definition. 13. Skew lines do not intersect. 14. A bird is an animal with wings. Name_____________________________Period_________________________ For Exercises 15-19, use deductive reasoning to draw any possible conclusions. Write not possible if you cannot draw any conclusions. 15. If an animal is a snake, then it is a reptile. “Gordon” is a reptile. Conclusion________________________________________ 16. If Susan gets a hit this inning, then we will win. Susan hits a triple. Conclusion_________________________________________ 17. If the bus is late, then we will be late for school. If we are late for school, then we will receive a tardy penalty. Conclusion__________________________________________ 18. Christina is going to the dance with Dave or Tom. She is not going to the dance with Tom Conclusion_____________________________________________ 19. If two angles are complementary, then the sum of their measures is 90. Two angles have a measure sum of 124. Conclu- sion__________________________________________ 20. Some figures that are piggles are shown below, as are some nonpiggles. Tell whether each of the following is a piggle. a) b) For problems 21-22, give a reason for each step. 21. Solve for x in the equation : a. ________ b. ___________________________ c. ___________________________ d. ___________________________ 22. Give a reason for each step. Given: M is the midpoint of AB. 1) AM = MB A 5x + 2 2)______________________ 3) 5x = 12 – x 3)______________________ 4) 6x = 12 4)______________________ 23. 14 - x B 1) ______________________ 2) 5x + 2 = 14 – x 5) x = 2 M 5)______________________ By the Symmetric property of congruence: If AB XY , then ________________________.