B.S. in Art Education Assessment in the Major Report By Tami Weiss, Program Director, and Jacalyn Weissenburger, SOE Director 2009 Submitted October 2010 Table of Contents Overview ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................1 PRAXIS I: Pre-Professional Skills Test .................................................................................................................................................................1 PRAXIS II: Content Test Summary .......................................................................................................................................................................3 Benchmark I Data………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….5 Benchmark II Data…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………6 Benchmark III Data………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..8 Student Teacher Course Evaluations………………………………………………………………………………………………………………9 Educational Benchmarking Inventory (EBI) .........................................................................................................................................................10 Communicating Assessment Data with Constituencies .........................................................................................................................................11 Utilization of Assessment Data to Improve Courses and Program........................................................................................................................11 Overview The University of Wisconsin-Stout School of Education (SOE) has gathered assessment data from fall semester 2003 through December 2009. In the School of Education, data is generated from several sources to inform unit and program decisions. Data in this report is used to develop program goals, inform curricular changes, and enhance course delivery to improve teacher education candidate learning. This report contains data from the PRAXIS I: Pre-Professional Skills Test, PRAXIS II: Content Test, Benchmark Reviews, Student Teacher Evaluations, and the Educational Benchmarking Inventory (EBI). This report also describes how assessment data is used to set programmatic goals, improve the program, inform program curriculum, and deliver courses. PRAXIS I: Pre-Professional Skills Test PPST Attempts and Pass Rates Teacher Education Program ARTED SOE UG TOTALS PPST Test Math Reading Writing 2004 # test attempt s 19 a 23 a 29 a 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 # (and %) passed # test attempts # (and %) passed # test attempts # (and %) passed # test attempts # (and %) passed # test attempts # (and %) passed 14 = 74% 12 = 52% 17 = 59% 22 23 21 15 = 68% 15 = 65% 16 = 76% 15 12 19 10 = 67% 12 = 100% 8 = 42% 22 18 25 19 = 86% 15 = 83% 21 = 84% 19 23 20 15 = 79% 19 = 83% 16 = 80% Math 266 215 = 80.8% 189 151 = 80.0% 204 148 = 72.5% 226 191 = 84.5% 130 102 = 78.5% Reading 368 214 = 58.2% 239 138 = 57.7% 280 145 = 51.8% 243 184 = 75.7% 150 119 = 79.3% Writing 425 206 = 48.5% 277 136 = 49.1% 296 161 = 54.4% 257 200 = 77.8% 138 104 = 75.4% To be included in the above chart, the student must have a current major as of fall 2004 or fall 2005 or fall 2006, and have taken the Praxis I test during that calendar year. a - includes one double major (ARTED / ECE) Datatel System indicates that 100% of students who took the PRAXIS: I Math test in 2004 and 2005 passed the test by 2006. Therefore, the pass/fail criteria for each test attempt were recalculated based on the math passing score of 173. Note that all candidates are required to pass the PPST to be admitted to the School of Education as part of Benchmark I Therefore, the pass rate is 100% upon Benchmark I approval. Art Education AIM Report 2009 Page 1 100 80 60 Math Reading 40 Writing 20 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 Percentage Pass Rate during Calendar Year (n = 8 to 21) The PPST Math Test results were higher in 2006 (100%) and 2007 (86%), than in 2008 (79%). The 2008 PPST Math Test results were somewhat lower than the other areas. However, the 2007 and 2008 Reading and Writing results appear better than the 2005 and 2006 results for the art education students. Due to changes in UW-Stout’s database system (Peoplesoft), disaggregated PPST data for the 2009 year were not available at the time of this Assessment in the Major Report. Art Education AIM Report 2009 Page 2 PRAXIS II: Content Test Summary According to the ETS report, Art Education had an overall average pass rate of 89% in 2008-09, which was somewhat lower than in 2007-08, and lower than in 2005-06 and in 2006-07. The average percent correct score chart indicates UW-Stout students have the most difficulty, compared to state and national averages, in the areas of “Traditions in Art, Architecture, Design, and the Making of Artifacts” and the most success in “The Making of Art.” Note that all candidates are required to pass the Praxis II to be admitted to student teaching as part of Benchmark II. As such, the pass rate is 100% upon Benchmark II approval. Content Test from ETS 03/04 04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08 Number of Examinees: 32 - 8 13 9 08/09 18 Highest Observed Score: 191 - 186 194 173 183 Lowest Observed Score: 146 - 155 156 155 147 162.5 160-171 155 - 164 158-168 155 175 165-180 155 167 160-168 155 168.5 157-174 155 29/31 - 8/8 13/13 9/10 91% - 100% 100% 90% Median: Average Performance Range WI Score Needed to Pass: Number with WI Passing Score: Percent with WI Passing Score: 16/18 89% Average Percent Correct (average number of items answered correctly by UW-Stout’s Art Education students) Art Ed Test Category Traditions in Art, Architecture, Design & the Making of Artifacts Art Criticism & Aesthetics The Making of Art Art Education AIM Report 2009 03/04 % UW-Stout % 05/06 06/07 07/08 % % % 08/09 % 40-42 59% 55% 63% 52% 54% 28-31 45-46 64% 72% 67% 79% 73% 83% 63% 76% 64% 78% Points Available Page 3 Art Ed Test Category Traditions in Art, Architecture, Design & the Making of Artifacts Art Criticism & Aesthetics The Making of Art Points Available 03/04 % Wisconsin % 05/06 06/07 07/08 % % % 08/09 03/04 % % National % 05/06 06/07 07/08 08/09 % % % % 40-42 61 63 65 60 60% 64 63 65 60 62% 28-31 45-46 66 73 75 82 72 78 68 78 67% 77% 70 75 73 78 70 77 68 76 69% 76% 2008-2009 Percent Correct by PRAXIS II Area Art Education AIM Report 2009 Page 4 Benchmark I Interview Results Art Education Question Explain personal and professional growth between your initial resume and updated resume. Explain your philosophy of education. Explain three personal characteristics that will make you an effective teacher. Describe yourself as a learner and how that will impact your future teaching. Describe experiences that have impacted your understanding of diversity and human relations and how these might aid you as you work with students and families Explain two subject matter/content artifacts and how these examples illustrate your understanding of the content you will be teaching Completed Alignment Summary Art Education AIM Report 2009 Response Unsatisfactory SP08 FA08 N=11 N=4 0 0% 0 0% Satisfactory Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Unsatisfactory Satisfactory 11 0 11 0 11 0 11 Unsatisfactory 0 Satisfactory Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Unsatisfactory Satisfactory 100% 0% 100% 0% 100% 0% 100% SP09 FA09 N=12 N=4 0 0% 1 25% 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 100% 0% 100% 0% 100% 0% 100% 12 0 12 0 12 0 12 0% 0 0% 0 100% 0% 100% 0% 100% 0% 100% 3 0 4 0 4 0 4 75% 0% 100% 0% 100% 0% 100% 0% 1 25% 11 100% 4 100% 12 100% 3 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 1 11 100% 4 100% 12 100% 3 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 11 100% 4 100% 12 100% 4 SOE UNIT SP09 FA09 N=69 N=27 1 1% 2 7% 68 99% 25 93% 1 1% 0 0% 68 99% 27 100% 0 0% 1 4% 69 100% 26 96% 0 0% 1 4% 69 100% 26 96% 1 75% 68 25% 2 75% 67 0% 2 100% 67 1% 1 4% 99% 26 96% 3% 3 11% 97% 24 89% 3% 0 0% 97% 27 100% Page 5 Benchmark II Interview Results Art Education SOE UNIT SP08 FA08 SP09 FA09 SP09 FA09 N=5 N=4 N=5 N=4 N=70 N=59 Question Response Fre. % Fre. % Fre. % Fre. % Fre. Unsatisfactory 1 20% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 1 Emerging 0 0% 0 0% 1 20% 1 25% 16 Describe your Philosophy of Education and how it has evolved Basic 4 80% 4 100% 4 80% 3 75% 53 n/a 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 Unsatisfactory 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 2 0 0% 0 0% 1 20% 0 0% 17 Describe what it means to be a "Reflective Emerging Practitioner" Basic 5 100% 4 100% 4 80% 4 100% 51 n/a 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 Unsatisfactory 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 1 Emerging 1 20% 0 0% 2 40% 0 0% 13 Describe the WI Teacher Standard and Domain in which you feel most competent Basic 4 80% 4 100% 3 60% 4 100% 56 n/a 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 Unsatisfactory 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 1 Describe the WI Teacher Standard and Emerging 0 0% 0 0% 2 40% 1 25% 12 Domain you have experienced the Basic 4 80% 4 100% 3 60% 3 75% 57 greatest growth n/a 1 20% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 Reviewers choose 2 of the following; discuss portfolio evidence that: demonstrates your content knowledge demonstrates your knowledge of how children grow and learn Art Education AIM Report 2009 Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic n/a Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic n/a 0 0% 0 0% 5 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 1 20% 4 80% 0 0 3 1 0 0 1 3 0% 0% 75% 25% 0% 0% 25% 75% 0 0% 1 20% 2 40% 2 40% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 5 100% 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 3 0% 0% 25% 75% 0% 0% 25% 75% 1 8 26 35 0 1 9 60 % Fre. % 1% 23% 76% 0% 3% 24% 73% 0% 1% 19% 80% 0% 1% 17% 81% 2 21 36 0 1 16 42 0 1 12 46 0 1 21 37 3% 36% 61% 0% 2% 27% 71% 0% 2% 20% 78% 0% 2% 36% 63% 0% 0 0% 1% 11% 37% 50% 0% 1% 13% 86% 1 10 20 28 0 3 4 52 2% 17% 34% 47% 0% 5% 7% 88% Page 6 demonstrates your ability to create instructional opportunities adapted to diverse learners demonstrates your ability to teach effectively demonstrates your ability to manage a classroom effectively, including organizing physical space, managing procedures and student behavior, and creating a culture of respect, rapport, and learning demonstrates your ability to communicate effectively with students, parents, and colleagues demonstrates your ability to assess student learning demonstrates your professionalism, including ongoing professional development; fostering relationships with colleagues, families, and the community; and displaying ethical behavior expected of education professionals Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic n/a Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic n/a Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic 0 0 2 3 0 0 1 4 0 0 1 0% 0% 40% 60% 0% 0% 20% 80% 0% 0% 20% 0 0% 0 0% 2 50% 2 50% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 4 100% 0 0% 0 0% 1 25% 0 1 2 2 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 0% 20% 40% 40% 0% 0% 20% 80% 0% 0% 0% 0 0 2 2 0 0 2 2 0 0 2 0% 0% 50% 50% 0% 0% 50% 50% 0% 0% 50% 2 7 33 28 0 1 10 59 1 6 22 3% 10% 47% 40% 0% 1% 14% 84% 1% 9% 31% 8 3 11 37 0 3 6 50 0 13 15 14% 5% 19% 63% 0% 5% 10% 85% 0% 22% 25% n/a Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic n/a Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic n/a Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic 4 0 0 1 4 0 0 4 1 0 0 1 80% 0% 0% 20% 80% 0% 0% 80% 20% 0% 0% 20% 3 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 5 100% 0 0% 0 0% 1 20% 4 80% 0 0% 1 20% 4 80% 0 0% 0 0% 1 20% 0 0% 2 0 0 1 3 0 3 0 1 0 0 1 50% 0% 0% 25% 75% 0% 75% 0% 25% 0% 0% 25% 41 0 2 20 48 1 8 28 33 0 8 8 59% 0% 3% 29% 69% 1% 11% 40% 47% 0% 11% 11% 31 0 5 4 50 0 14 19 26 0 4 13 53% 0% 8% 7% 85% 0% 24% 32% 44% 0% 7% 22% n/a 4 80% 4 100% 4 3 75% 54 77% 75% 0% 0% 25% 75% 0% 0% 25% 75% 0% 0% 0% 80% 42 71% In 2009, Art Education students earned the highest ratings in “Describe what it means to be a reflective practitioner” and in providing evidence to “Demonstrate your content knowledge.” Being a reflective practitioner is encouraged throughout the program, as is content related to the student’s knowledge of the discipline. The content faculty and facilities in Studio Art and Art History are of excellent quality, which likely contributes to students’ abilities to demonstrate their content knowledge. Art Education AIM Report 2009 Page 7 Benchmark III Interview Results Art Education Question Artifacts from student teaching, reflection ratings Final Student Teaching Assessments and Recommendations from Cooperating Teachers Disposition ratings from student teaching from cooperating & University Supervisors Alignment Summary of artifacts meeting all 10 Wisconsin Teaching Standards & 4 Domains/ Components & reflections/ reflection ratings Art Education AIM Report 2009 Response Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic Proficient n/a Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic Proficient n/a Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic Proficient n/a Unsatisfactory Emerging Basic Proficient n/a 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 SP08 N=3 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% FA08 N=6 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 6 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 6 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 6 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 6 100% 0 0% 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 SP09 N=4 0% 0% 25% 75% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% FA09 N=5 0 0% 0 0% 1 20% 4 80% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 5 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 5 100% 0 0% 0 0% 3 60% 2 40% 0 0% SOE UNIT SP09 FA09 N=80 N=47 0 0% 0 0% 2 3% 1 2% 23 29% 7 15% 55 69% 39 83% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 3 4% 0 0% 24 30% 7 15% 51 64% 47 100% 2 3% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 1 1% 0 0% 23 29% 3 6% 38 48% 17 36% 18 23% 29 62% 0 0% 0 0% 7 9% 5 11% 16 20% 5 11% 56 70% 37 79% 1 1% 0 0% Page 8 Student Teacher Course Evaluations Art Education Rating Scale: 1=Unsatisfactory, 2=Emerging, 3=Basic, 4=Proficient SOE UNIT SP08 N=3 Std Mean Dev Teachers know the subjects they are teaching Teachers know how children grow Teachers understand that children learn differently Teachers know how to teach Teachers know how to manage a classroom Teachers communicate well Teachers are able to plan different kinds of lessons Teachers know how to test for student progress Teachers are able to evaluate themselves Teachers are connected with other teachers and the community FA08 N=5 Std Mean Dev SP09 N=4 Std Mean Dev FA09 N=5 Std Mean Dev SP09 N=78 Std Mean Dev FA09 N=74 Std Mean Dev 4.00 4.00 0.00 0.00 3.76 3.35 0.25 0.60 3.88 3.63 0.25 0.48 3.90 3.80 0.22 0.27 3.87 3.75 0.36 0.39 3.72 3.71 0.32 0.39 4.00 4.00 0.00 0.00 3.65 3.34 0.42 0.85 3.88 3.75 0.25 0.29 3.80 4.00 0.27 0.00 3.82 3.77 0.35 0.39 3.70 3.79 0.42 0.47 3.83 4.00 0.29 0.00 3.42 3.54 0.66 0.62 3.50 3.75 0.41 0.29 3.80 3.70 0.27 0.27 3.73 3.74 0.47 0.40 3.68 3.67 0.46 0.36 4.00 0.00 3.45 0.67 3.75 0.50 4.00 0.00 3.84 0.41 3.75 0.37 3.83 0.29 3.43 0.56 3.63 0.48 3.70 0.45 3.81 0.45 3.48 0.67 4.00 0.00 3.54 0.51 3.63 0.48 4.00 0.00 3.84 0.36 3.75 0.32 3.83 0.29 3.76 0.43 3.75 0.50 3.80 0.27 3.62 0.52 3.66 0.37 In 2009, mean ratings indicate that the art education student teachers achieved near or at Proficiency on items assessing all of the ten Wisconsin Teacher Standards. Art Education AIM Report 2009 Page 9 Educational Benchmarking Inventory (EBI) The Educational Benchmarking Inventory (EBI) of exiting student teachers is administered via computer at the end of student teaching for the purpose of unit assessment. EBI data cannot be published in public domains and is available for internal use only. Ratings suggest that the art education student teachers rated their Fellow Students in their Program, their Student Teaching Experience, the Supportive Services provided by the School of Education and UW-Stout most highly on this 7-point Likert scale. Lower ratings were applied to Career Services (2.85) and Management of Education Constituencies (3.5), indicating needs in this area. However, it is important to note that only four art education students completed the EBI in 2009. This indicates that these ratings could change dramatically if only one student is not satisfied with their program for any number of reasons. As such, multiple year trend data should be utilized to determine program strengths and weaknesses over time. Trend data suggests that the art education students would benefit from more career guidance, be exposed to more content on how to manage and collaborate with other educational constituencies. Further, it is concerning that, over time, art education students have not been highly satisfied with their program. Art Education AIM Report 2009 Page 10 Communicating Assessment Data with Constituencies Data will be communicated to faculty members through informal and formal means. Program faculty meet during scheduled discipline area work group meetings (DAWG) designed to support ongoing program improvement. In addition, the AIM findings will be shared with the Program Advisory Committee and across program vested publics including technical content instructors. Action plans resulting in desired change will result from these advisory groups and stakeholders. Utilization of Assessment Data to Improve Courses and the Program The findings of the AIM process and report are analyzed and connected with specific program elements (courses, projects, assignments, experiences) that are seen as direct and indirect contributors to the current and future desired outcomes. The following are changes or improvements planned for the upcoming years. 1. A revision on all curriculum, instruction and practice in the Art Education courses will need to be completed, which include, ARTED 108, ARTED 208, and ARTED 308 courses in Art Education. 2. ARTED 108 Introduction to Art Education will be revised to eliminate overlapping content with other program courses. 3. More content on curriculum, methods, assessment, and evidence-based practice will be infused into existing courses that will extend student knowledge about the field prior to student teaching. 4. The Program Director will work with the Chair of the Department of Art and Design Chair to ensure that art education students are getting the basic content knowledge in the Praxis II categories, with particular attention to Traditions in Art, Architecture, Design, and the Making of Artifacts. 5. Information on career opportunities will be provided in key courses and in the Student Teaching Seminars to assist students in finding and securing positions in the PK-12 schools. 6. More advisement opportunities will be provided for students to increase retention in the major. 7. The Art Education Program Director and faculty will communicate with key instructors, including Art and Design instructors, cooperating teachers, and other program stakeholders on a regular basis to inform needed changes in the program Art Education AIM Report 2009 Page 11 8. The Art Education Program will require a Teacher Work Sample in the student teaching experience to assess the effects of the student teachers’ instruction on PK-12 student learning. 9. Additional writing assignments will be required throughout the curriculum to enhance students’ skills in this area. 10. A 1-credit elective course in Reading has been developed for teacher education students in the School of Education. Students will be encouraged to consider this option in preparation for the PPST exam. Art Education AIM Report 2009 Page 12